Intelligent shoe brushing machine

By designing an intelligent shoe brushing machine that imitates human manual shoe brushing, the existing shoe brushing machine has solved the problem of unclean shoes and damage to shoes, realizing the effect of liberating manpower and efficient cleaning, and achieving multi-functional operation and water recycling Energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

CN222444049UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11JILIN UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420562441.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent shoe brushing machine, which overcomes the problems that the existing shoe brushing machine cannot brush shoes cleanly, damages the shoes and cannot really liberate manpower, and comprises a box body, a bidirectional lead screw transmission device, two sets of shoe clamping devices, a shoe brushing device, two sets of spraying devices, two sets of drying devices, two sets of deodorization devices and two sets of ultraviolet lamp disinfection devices, the bidirectional lead screw transmission device comprises a first ball bearing, a second ball bearing, a first connector and a second connector; the bidirectional lead screw transmission device is horizontally installed in a left bearing through hole and a right bearing through hole in the upper end of the left box wall and the upper end of the right box wall of the box body through a first ball bearing and a second ball bearing, and the bidirectional lead screw is sleeved with a first connector and a second connector in a bilateral symmetry mode. Two sets of shoe clamping devices with the same structure are mounted between the bottom ends of the first connector and the second connector; the shoe brushing device is installed on the inner wall of the rear box wall of the box body, and the spraying device, the two drying devices and the ultraviolet lamp disinfection device are installed in an inner cavity of the box body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to a shoe protection device in the field of family life, and more specifically, the present invention relates to an intelligent shoe cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Smart home has an indispensable position in today's family life. With the accelerated pace of work of modern people, handling housework has become a daily burden, and brushing shoes is a relatively troublesome task in housework. Different types of shoes, different surface patterns of shoes, different textures of shoes, etc., result in different handling methods when handling shoes, which is very cumbersome. At present, the existing shoe brushing machines on the market include drum-type shoe brushing machines, ultrasonic shoe brushing machines, and rolling shoe brushing machines used in hotel lobbies. These machines can simply clean shoes, and are also relatively simple to use, convenient and trouble-free, which can greatly improve work efficiency. However, the existing shoe brushing machines on the market have different types of defects, such as not handling shoes very cleanly, wasting water resources, partially damaging shoes, or not fully liberating manpower.

[0003] A Chinese patent with application number CN201810156906.0 and application date 2018.02.24 discloses a "handheld shoe washing machine". The patent has the advantages of simple structure, easy use and small footprint. However, at the same time, the device requires the user to hold it in hand to brush the shoes. From a certain perspective, it does not free up manpower.

[0004] A Chinese patent with application number CN201920139458.3 and application date 2019.01.25 discloses a "fully automatic multifunctional shoe washing machine". The patent has the advantages of cleaning thoroughly and saving manpower, but at the same time, the device has a single function and cannot process the shoes to a usable level as quickly as possible. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems that the existing shoe brushing machines do not brush shoes cleanly, damage shoes, and cannot truly free up manpower, and provide an intelligent shoe brushing machine that imitates manual shoe brushing.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] The intelligent shoe brushing machine comprises a box body, a bidirectional screw transmission device, two sets of shoe clamping devices with the same structure, a shoe brushing device, two sets of spraying devices with the same structure, two sets of drying devices with the same structure, two sets of ultraviolet lamp disinfection devices with the same structure and two sets of deodorizing devices with the same structure;

[0008] The bidirectional screw transmission device comprises a first ball bearing, a second ball bearing, a first connector and a second connector;

[0009] The bidirectional screw transmission device is horizontally installed on the left and right walls of the box body through the first ball bearing and the second ball bearing, and the first connector and the second connector are symmetrically mounted on the two ends of the bidirectional screw; two sets of shoe clamping devices with the same structure are installed in the middle of the bottom ends of the first connector and the second connector; the shoe brushing device is installed on the inner wall of the rear wall of the box body, two sets of spraying devices with the same structure are installed just in front of the second servo motor, and one end of the two sets of spraying devices with the same structure is connected to the outlet pipe on the water pump in the water storage tank; two sets of drying devices with the same structure are installed on the rear wall of the box body at 150 mm to the left and right of the No. 2 push rod support, two sets of ultraviolet lamp disinfection devices with the same structure are installed at the front and rear of the inner wall of the top wall of the box body 280 mm away from the center, and two sets of deodorization devices with the same structure are installed at the center of the inner wall of the left and right walls of the box body.

[0010] The box body described in the technical solution is a rectangular shell member, and the box body adopts an acrylic plate made of plastic material. No. 1 threaded holes for installing ultraviolet lamp disinfection device are arranged at the front and rear positions 280mm away from the center of the inner wall of the top wall of the box body, and No. 2 threaded holes for installing deodorization device are arranged at the center of the inner wall of the left box wall and the inner wall of the right box wall of the box body. No. 3 threaded hole for installing No. 2 push rod support hinged to the DC push rod is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the rear box wall of the box body, and No. 4 threaded holes for installing drying device are arranged at 150mm to the left and right of No. 2 push rod support, and No. 5 threaded hole for installing No. 1 connecting rod support hinged to the first connecting rod is arranged 130mm directly below the No. 2 push rod support, left bearing through holes and right bearing through holes are arranged on the left and right box walls of the box body, and No. 6 threaded holes for installing the first bearing end cover and the second bearing end cover are arranged around the left and right bearing through holes. No. 7 threaded hole, the rotation axes of the left bearing through hole and the right bearing through hole are colinear, the left bearing through hole and the right bearing through hole are located directly above the No. 2 threaded hole for installing the deodorizing device, a support seat for fixing the first servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the left wall of the box body, and the front wall of the box body is arranged to be a left and right double door, and the material of the two doors is transparent tempered glass, a drainage plate for draining sewage into the water tank is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body, and there is a 40mm gap between the drainage plate and the front wall of the box body, the drainage plate is 450mm away from the bottom wall of the box body and forms an angle of 80° with the rear wall of the box body, and a water tank is installed between the drainage plate and the bottom wall of the box body, and a through hole is opened in the right wall of the box body for installing the water tank, and the structural size of the through hole is consistent with the projection size of the right-angled trapezoid formed by the bottom surface of the drainage plate, the inner wall of the rear wall of the box body, the inner wall of the front wall of the box body and the inner wall of the bottom wall of the box body on the right wall of the box body.

[0011] The bidirectional screw transmission device described in the technical solution also includes a first servo motor, a motor end coupling, a first pin, a screw end coupling, a second pin, a first bearing end cover, a bidirectional screw, a second bearing end cover and two guide rails with the same structure;

[0012] The bidirectional lead screw is horizontally mounted on the left bearing through hole and the right bearing through hole on the left and right box walls of the box body through the first ball bearing and the second ball bearing. The first servo motor is mounted on the bracket outside the left box wall of the box body by the third bolt. The second bearing end cover is fixedly mounted on the right box wall of the box body by the second bolt. The right end face of the outer ring of the second ball bearing contacts the left end face of the annular boss at the center of the second bearing end cover. The right thin shaft of the bidirectional lead screw is installed in the inner ring of the second ball bearing. The right annular end face of the right screw of the bidirectional lead screw contacts the left annular end face of the inner ring of the second ball bearing. The bidirectional lead screw cooperates with the second bearing end cover to realize the axial positioning of the second ball bearing. The first connector and the second connector are symmetrically sleeved on the left and right sides. Installed at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw; the left thin shaft of the bidirectional lead screw is installed in the inner ring of the first ball bearing, the left annular end face of the left screw of the bidirectional lead screw contacts the right annular end face of the inner ring of the first ball bearing, the first bearing end cover is fixedly installed on the left box wall of the box body by the first bolt, and the left end face of the outer ring of the first ball bearing contacts the right end face of the annular boss at the center of the first bearing end cover; 2 guide rails with the same structure are installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body and are located below the bidirectional lead screw, the 2 guide rails with the same structure are parallel to each other, in the same horizontal plane, and symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional lead screw, the bottom dovetail sliders at the front and rear ends of the first connector and the second connector are slidably connected with the top dovetail grooves of the 2 guide rails with the same structure.

[0013] The bidirectional screw described in the technical solution is a stepped shaft straight rod, the bidirectional screw includes a left half and a right half, the left half and the right half of the bidirectional screw are fixedly connected, and the rotation axes of the left half and the right half of the bidirectional screw are collinear; the left half of the bidirectional screw includes a left screw and a left thin shaft, the left screw is provided with a left-handed thread, the diameter of the left thin shaft is smaller than the diameter of the left-handed screw, the left screw and the left thin shaft are fixedly connected, and the rotation axes of the left screw and the left thin shaft are collinear, the right half of the bidirectional screw includes a right screw and a right thin shaft, the right screw is provided with a right-handed thread, the diameter of the right thin shaft is smaller than the diameter of the right-handed screw, the right screw and the right thin shaft are fixedly connected, the rotation axes of the right screw and the right thin shaft are collinear, the diameters of the left screw and the right screw are equal, and the diameters of the right thin shaft and the left thin shaft are equal.

[0014] The first connector and the second connector described in the technical solution are both composed of a lead screw nut at the upper end, a rectangular connecting plate at the middle end, and two guide rail sliders and a flange plate of the same structure at the lower end;

[0015] The two upper screw nuts have the same external structure, and the threaded holes provided on the two upper screw nuts have opposite thread directions;

[0016] The two guide rail sliders with the same structure are dovetail guide rail sliders;

[0017] The flange is a rectangular flange, and bolt through holes of the same structure are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular flange, and the bolt through holes at the four corners are aligned with the bolt through holes on the rectangular flange at the top of the second servo motor;

[0018] The lead screw nut is installed at the center of the top end surface of the rectangular connecting plate, and the lead screw nut and the rectangular connecting plate are fixedly connected. The rotation axis of the threaded hole on the lead screw nut is perpendicular to the longitudinal symmetry plane of the rectangular connecting plate. The rectangular flange is installed at the center of the bottom end surface of the rectangular connecting plate, and the rectangular flange and the rectangular connecting plate are fixedly connected. The rectangular flange and the rectangular connecting plate are parallel to each other; two dovetail guide sliders with the same structure are installed symmetrically and parallelly at both ends of the bottom end surface of the rectangular connecting plate along the longitudinal direction of the rectangular connecting plate, and the two dovetail guide sliders with the same structure are fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate.

[0019] The shoe clamping device described in the technical solution includes a second servo motor, a fourth bolt, a fifth bolt and a shoe clamping device;

[0020] The second servo motor adopts a servo motor with model G007L90. The rectangular flange at the top of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the rectangular flange at the bottom of the first connector or the second connector by the fourth bolt. The circular flange at the bottom of the second servo motor, i.e. the power output end, is matched with the circular flange at the top of the shoe clamp, and the fifth bolt is used to fix the two.

[0021] The shoe clamp described in the technical solution is a non-standard part, consisting of a circular flange and a shoe-shaped bracket;

[0022] The circular flange is evenly provided with bolt through holes, and the bolt through holes on the circular flange are aligned with the bolt through holes on the circular flange at the bottom end of the second servo motor, i.e., the power output end;

[0023] The shoe-shaped bracket is made of spring steel wire with an elastic modulus between 200 and 210 GPa. Two sub-brackets with the same shape as the inner cavity of the shoe are arranged for shoes of different shoe sizes. The bracket parts of the two sub-brackets that contact the upper are designed as a slanted line with a metal wire and are kept inclined at 30° to the horizontal plane. The toe part is designed to be an arc shape, the sole part is designed to be a horizontal straight line, and the heel part is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The two manufactured sub-brackets are placed in parallel and aligned and connected with a spring at the toe and heel positions to form a shoe-shaped bracket of a shoe. The bottom end of the circular flange is fixedly connected to the top end of the shoe-shaped bracket.

[0024] The shoe brushing device described in the technical solution includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a DC push rod, a brush, an end cover, a DC motor, a rotating pin and a third pin;

[0025] One end of the first connecting rod is assembled with the lower end of the second connecting rod and the two are rotatably connected by a rotating pin, and a third pin is inserted into the radial through hole on the rotating pin to axially position the rotating pin; one end of the DC push rod is rotatably connected with the side ear on the second connecting rod by a pin shaft;

[0026] The end cover is installed at the notch of the large groove on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the first hexagon socket bolt. The brush is assembled and connected with the hexagonal boss at the output end of the DC motor through the hexagonal groove at the bottom end of its brush handle. The assembled DC motor and the brush handle are placed in the cavity formed by the large groove on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod and the groove on the end cover.

[0027] The second connecting rod described in the technical solution is a rectangular straight rod made of stainless steel. A large rectangular groove is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod. A stepped semi-cylindrical groove for installing the brush handle is arranged on the bottom of the large rectangular groove. A small rectangular groove for installing a DC motor is arranged below the large rectangular groove. The large groove is connected to the small groove, and the vertical symmetry planes of the large groove and the small groove are coplanar. The depth of the large groove is less than the depth of the small groove. The upper half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is set as a small-diameter semi-cylindrical shallow groove, and the lower half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is set as a large-diameter semi-cylindrical deep groove. The semi-cylindrical shallow groove is connected to the semi-cylindrical deep groove up and down, and the rotation axes of the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove are colinear.

[0028] The end cover described in the technical solution is composed of a cover plate, a large positioning boss and a small positioning boss;

[0029] The cover plate is a rectangular plate-type structural member, and bolt through holes are symmetrically and evenly arranged on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the rectangular cover plate. The length of the cover plate is equal to the sum of the lengths of the large groove and the small groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod, and the width of the cover plate is equal to the width of the large groove and the small groove of the second connecting rod;

[0030] The large positioning boss is a rectangular structural member, and a stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged on the upper section of the large positioning boss and along its longitudinal direction. The upper half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a semi-cylindrical shallow groove with a small diameter, and the lower half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a semi-cylindrical deep groove with a large diameter. The semi-cylindrical shallow groove is connected with the semi-cylindrical deep groove up and down, and the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove have a colinear rotation axis. The stepped semi-cylindrical groove on the large positioning boss has the same structural dimensions as the stepped semi-cylindrical groove arranged on the groove bottom of the large groove on the second connecting rod; the length of the large positioning boss is equal to the length of the large groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod, and the width of the large positioning boss is equal to the width of the large groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod;

[0031] The small positioning boss is a rectangular parallelepiped structural member, the length of the small positioning boss is equal to the length of the rectangular parallelepiped small groove for installing the DC motor set at the upper end of the second connecting rod, the width of the small positioning boss is equal to the width of the rectangular parallelepiped small groove for installing the DC motor set at the upper end of the second connecting rod, the thickness of the small positioning boss is less than the depth of the small groove for installing the DC motor, and the difference between the two is the outer dimensions of the DC motor;

[0032] The large positioning boss and the small positioning boss are arranged on the cover plate, the large positioning boss is in contact with the small positioning boss and the upper surface of the cover plate, the bottom end face of the large diameter semi-cylindrical deep groove of the large positioning boss is in contact with the top end face of the small positioning boss, the longitudinal symmetry plane of the large positioning boss and the small positioning boss is coplanar with the longitudinal symmetry plane of the cover plate, and the top end face of the large positioning boss and the bottom end face of the small positioning boss are coplanar with the two end faces of the cover plate respectively.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The design of the present invention is inspired by the process of manual shoe brushing. The human action of cleaning shoes is handed over to the machine as completely as possible. All the user needs to do is to install the shoes on the shoe brushing machine, press the switch, and then wait for the machine to finish working and take off the shoes. In addition, different types of bristles are designed for different shoe materials, and a connecting rod mechanism is designed to adapt to shoes with different patterns, so it has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention truly achieves the purpose of liberating manpower;

[0036] 2. The intelligent shoe brushing machine of the present invention can protect the shoes from being damaged to the greatest extent during the shoe brushing process;

[0037] 3. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine described in the present invention has a clean and efficient cleaning effect;

[0038] 4. The intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention can clean different types of shoes by replacing the shoe rack and brush bristles according to different sizes and different types of shoes;

[0039] 5. The intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention has five functions: brushing, rinsing, drying, sterilizing and deodorizing. The brushed shoes are not only clean and dehumidified, and can be worn immediately after drying, but also sterilized, and added fragrance and removed odor.

[0040] 6. The intelligent shoe brushing machine of the present invention can recycle the water used for washing and brushing shoes, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly;

[0041] 7. The intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention is connected to the scope of a smart home, and the user can monitor the status of the device through electronic products such as mobile phones to realize intelligent life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0043] Figure 1 This is an axonometric projection view of the structure of an intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 This is an axonometric projection view of the structure of the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention after the box body is cut open;

[0045] Figure 3 This is an axonometric projection view of the internal structure of an intelligent shoe brushing machine according to the present invention;

[0046] Figure 4 It is an exploded isometric projection view of the structure of the bidirectional screw transmission device used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0047] Figure 5 This is an exploded axonometric projection view of the structure of the shoe clamping device used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0048] Figure 6 It is an exploded axonometric projection view of the structure of the shoe brushing mechanism used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0049] Figure 7 It is an exploded axonometric projection view of the internal structure of the shoe brushing mechanism used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0050] Figure 8 It is an axonometric projection view of the connection relationship between the bidirectional screw transmission device and the box body used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0051] Fig. 9It is an exploded axonometric projection view of the connection relationship between the guide rail and the box body used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0052] Figure 10-1 This is a front view of the end cover structure used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0053] Figure 10-2 It is a left view of the end cover structure used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0054] Figure 10-3 A top view of the end cover structure used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 10-4 This is an axonometric projection view of the end cover structure used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0056] Fig.11 This is an axonometric projection view of the water tank structure used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0057] Fig.12 It is a left view of the structure of the spray device used in the intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention;

[0058] In the figure: 1. box, 2. first servo motor, 3. motor end coupling, 4. first pin, 5. screw end coupling, 6. second pin, 7. first bearing end cover, 8. first bolt, 9. first ball bearing, 10. first connector, 11. bidirectional screw, 12. second connector, 13. second ball bearing, 14. second bearing end cover, 15. second bolt, 16. third bolt, 17. second servo motor, 18. fourth bolt, 19. fifth bolt, 20. shoe clamp , 21. First connecting rod, 22. Second connecting rod, 23. DC push rod, 24. Brush, 25. End cover, 26. First hexagon socket bolt, 27. DC motor, 28. Rotating pin, 29. Third pin, 30. Guide rail, 31. Second hexagon socket bolt, 32. Plate connector, 33. Water tank, 34. Water pump, 35. Filter, 36. Water inlet pipe, 37. Water outlet pipe, 38. Spraying device, 39. Drying device, 40. Ultraviolet light disinfection device, 41. Deodorization device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0060] See also Figure 1The intelligent shoe brushing machine described in the present invention comprises a box 1, a bidirectional screw transmission device, 2 sets of shoe clamping devices with the same structure, a shoe brushing device, 2 sets of spraying devices with the same structure, 2 sets of drying devices with the same structure, 2 sets of ultraviolet lamp disinfection devices with the same structure and 2 sets of deodorizing devices with the same structure;

[0061] The box body 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped shell member, and the box body 1 adopts an acrylic plate made of plastic material. Each component mechanism inside the box body needs to be installed with a waterproof cover or its components need to be hot-dip galvanized to achieve the purpose of rust prevention. No. 1 threaded holes for installing an ultraviolet lamp disinfection device are provided at the front and rear positions 280 mm away from the center of the inner wall of the top wall of the box body 1, and No. 2 threaded holes for installing a deodorizing device are provided at the center of the inner wall of the left box wall and the inner wall of the right box wall of the box body 1, and No. 3 threaded holes are provided at the center of the inner wall of the rear box wall of the box body 1, and the No. 3 threaded holes are used to install the No. 2 push rod support hinged to the DC push rod 23, and No. 4 threaded holes for installing a drying device are provided at 150 mm to the left and right of the No. 2 push rod support, and No. 5 threaded holes are provided 130 mm directly below the No. 2 push rod support, and the No. 5 threaded holes are used to install the No. 1 connecting rod support hinged to the first connecting rod 21, and a left bearing through hole and a right bearing through hole are provided on the left and right box walls of the box body 1, and No. 6 threaded holes and No. 7 threaded holes for installing the first bearing end cover 7 and the second bearing end cover 14 are provided around the left and right bearing through holes. The rotation axis of the box body 1 is colinear, the bearing through hole is located just above the No. 3 threaded hole for installing the drying device, a support seat for fixing the first servo motor 2 is installed on the outer box wall of the left box wall of the box body 1, and the front box wall of the box body 1 is set to have left and right double doors, and the material of the two doors is tempered glass to achieve the purpose of observing the internal operating status, and a drainage plate for draining sewage into the water tank is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body 1, and there is a 40mm gap between the drainage plate and the front wall of the box body 1, and the junction of the drainage plate and the rear wall of the box body 1 is 450mm away from the bottom wall of the box body 1, and the drainage plate and the rear wall of the box body 1 form an angle of 80°, and the space formed by the drainage plate and the bottom wall of the box body 1 is used to install a water tank 33, and a through hole is opened in the right box wall of the box body 1 for installing a water tank, and the structural size of the through hole is consistent with the projection size of the right-angled trapezoid formed by the bottom surface of the drainage plate, the inner wall of the rear wall of the box body 1, the inner wall of the front wall of the box body 1 and the inner wall of the bottom wall of the box body 1 on the right box wall of the box 1;

[0062] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bidirectional screw transmission device includes a servo motor 2, a motor end coupling 3, a first pin 4, a screw end coupling 5, a second pin 6, a first bearing end cover 7, a first ball bearing 9, a first connector 10, a bidirectional screw 11, a second connector 12, a second ball bearing 13, a second bearing end cover 14 and two guide rails 30 with the same structure;

[0063] See also Figure 4 The first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are substantially the same in structure, except that the thread directions of the lead screw nut inside the upper end are opposite. They are non-standard cast one-piece parts made of stainless steel and require special design. The upper ends of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 and the bidirectional lead screw 11 each form a set of ball screw nut pairs. The servo motor 2 drives the ball screw nut pair, so that the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 can simultaneously move along the bidirectional lead screw 11 to the left and right sides of the device or towards each other. The middle ends of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are a rectangular connecting plate, which serves as a transition part of the connector and is used to fix the lead screw nut at the upper end and the guide rail slider and flange at the lower end. The front and rear ends of the bottom ends of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are each provided with a dovetail guide rail slider matched with the guide rail 30, the symmetry planes of the two sliders at the front and rear ends are parallel to the rotation axis of the lead screw nut and perpendicular to the end face of the lead screw nut, and the two sliders are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis of the lead screw nut, and the middle of the bottom ends of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are each provided with a rectangular flange, which is used to connect with the top end of the second servo motor 17;

[0064] The servo motor 2 is an AC servo motor of model G022L90 with a horizontal fixed support;

[0065] The motor end coupling 3 and the screw end coupling 5 are cross slider type couplings of model HK-16C;

[0066] The first pin 4 and the second pin 6 are both Φ4 positioning pins used in conjunction with the cross slider type coupling;

[0067] The bidirectional screw 11 is a stepped shaft straight rod, and the bidirectional screw 11 includes a left half section and a right half section. The left half section and the right half section of the bidirectional screw 11 are fixedly connected in the middle, and the rotation axis of the left half section and the right half section of the bidirectional screw 11 are collinear; the left half section of the bidirectional screw 11 includes a left screw and a left thin shaft, and the left screw is provided with a left-handed thread, and the diameter of the left thin shaft is smaller than the diameter of the left-handed screw, and the left screw and the left thin shaft are fixedly connected, and the rotation axis of the left screw and the left thin shaft Collinear, the right half of the bidirectional lead screw 11 includes a right screw and a right thin shaft, the right screw is provided with a right-handed thread, the diameter of the right thin shaft is smaller than the diameter of the right-handed screw, the right screw and the right thin shaft are fixedly connected, the right screw and the right thin shaft have a collinear rotation axis, the left screw and the right screw have the same diameter, the right thin shaft and the left thin shaft have the same diameter, the right thin shaft and the left thin shaft are used to install and fix the inner ring of the bearing, and the left screw and the right screw are used to be assembled with the first connector 10 and the second connector 12;

[0068] The first ball bearing 9 and the second ball bearing 13 are angular contact ball bearings of model 7006C;

[0069] The first bearing end cover 7 and the second bearing end cover 14 are bearing end covers of the fixed angular contact ball bearing outer ring model UCF-211;

[0070] The two guide rails 30 with the same structure are linear guide rails used for guiding and supporting in cooperation with the first connector 10 and the second connector 12. The guide rail 30 is provided with a dovetail-shaped guide rail groove along its longitudinal direction. The structural dimensions of the dovetail-shaped guide rail groove are the same as the structural dimensions of the dovetail-shaped guide rail sliders on the first connector 10 and the second connector 12.

[0071] The connection relationship of the components of the bidirectional screw transmission device is as follows:

[0072] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second bearing end cover 14 is fixedly connected to the opening of the right bearing through hole set on the right box wall of the box body 1 by a second bolt 15. The second ball bearing 13 is installed in the right bearing through hole set on the right box wall of the box body 1. The right end face of the outer ring of the second ball bearing 13 is in contact with the left end face of the annular boss at the center of the second bearing end cover 14 for positioning. The right thin shaft of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is matched with the inner ring of the second ball bearing 13. The right annular end face of the right screw of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is in contact with the left end face of the inner ring of the second ball bearing 13. The bidirectional lead screw 11 and the second bearing end cover 14 cooperate left and right to realize the axial positioning of the second ball bearing 13. The first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are symmetrically installed on the left and right halves of the bidirectional lead screw 11.

[0073] The inner ring of the first ball bearing 9 is matched with the left thin shaft of the bidirectional lead screw 11, and the right end face of the inner ring of the first ball bearing 9 contacts the left annular end face of the left screw of the bidirectional lead screw 11. The first ball bearing 9 is installed in the left bearing through hole set on the left box wall of the box body 1. The first bearing end cover 7 is fixedly connected to the orifice of the left bearing through hole set on the left box wall of the box body 1 by the first bolt 8. The right end face of the annular boss at the center of the first bearing end cover 7 contacts the left end face of the outer ring of the first ball bearing 9 for positioning, thereby also realizing the positioning of the entire bidirectional lead screw transmission device on the box body 1; the lead screw end coupling 5 and the left end of the bidirectional lead screw 11 are connected by the first bolt 8. The two guide rails 30 are connected by a second pin 6, the screw end coupling 5 is connected to the motor end coupling 3, and the servo motor 2 is connected to the motor end coupling 3 by a first pin 4; the servo motor 2 is mounted on a bracket on the outer wall of the left wall of the box body 1, and two guide rails 30 with the same structure are mounted on the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and are located below the bidirectional screw 11. The two guide rails 30 with the same structure are parallel to each other, are in the same horizontal plane, and are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional screw 11. The dovetail sliders at the bottom ends of the front and rear ends of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are connected by sliding contact with the dovetail grooves at the top ends of the two guide rails 30 with the same structure.

[0074] See also Figure 5 The shoe clamping device includes a second servo motor 17, a fourth bolt 18, a fifth bolt 19 and a shoe clamping device 20;

[0075] The second servo motor 17 adopts a servo motor with model G007L90. A rectangular flange is set at the top of the second servo motor 17. The rectangular flange has the same structure as the flange at the bottom of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12. The second servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the first connector 10 or the second connector 12 through its rectangular flange using four fourth bolts 18.

[0076] The fourth bolt 18 and the fifth bolt 19 are standard parts, and are M5 hexagonal bolts (half thread);

[0077] The shoe holder 20 is a non-standard part, which is composed of a circular flange and a shoe-shaped bracket. The top of the shoe holder 20 needs to be connected to the bottom of the second servo motor 17, so a circular flange with the same structure as the bottom of the second servo motor 17 is provided at the top of the shoe holder 20. The shoe-shaped bracket of the shoe holder 20 is made of spring steel wire with an elastic modulus between 200-210GPa. For shoes of different shoe sizes, a shoe-shaped bracket with the same shape as the inner cavity of the shoe is set. In the bracket part in contact with the upper, the metal wire is designed as an oblique line and is kept inclined at 30° to the horizontal plane. The toe part is designed to be an arc shape, the sole part is designed to be a horizontal straight line, and the heel part is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The two manufactured brackets are connected at the toe and the heel with a spring to form a shoe-shaped bracket of a shoe. The bottom end of the circular flange is fixedly connected to the top of the shoe-shaped bracket.

[0078] The connection relationship of the components of the shoe clamping device is as follows:

[0079] The second servo motor 17 is matched with the flange set on the top of the shoe clamp 20 through the circular flange set on the bottom of the second servo motor 17, and then four fifth bolts 19 are used to fix the second servo motor 17 and the shoe clamp 20 together;

[0080] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The shoe brushing device includes a first connecting rod 21, a second connecting rod 22, a DC push rod 23, a brush 24, an end cover 25, a first hexagon socket bolt 26, a DC motor 27, a rotating pin 28 and a third pin 29.

[0081] The first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the brush 24, and the end cover 25 are all non-standard parts that need to be designed:

[0082] The first connecting rod 21 is a rectangular straight rod made of stainless steel. Through holes for installing pins are provided at both ends of the first connecting rod 21. The rotation axes of the two through holes are parallel. The end faces at both ends of the first connecting rod 21 are set as cylindrical surfaces with the same rotation axis as the through holes at both ends.

[0083] The second connecting rod 22 is a straight rod made of stainless steel in a rectangular shape. A large rectangular groove is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22. A stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged on the bottom of the large rectangular groove. A small rectangular groove for installing the DC motor 27 is arranged at the lower end of the large rectangular groove. The large groove is connected to the small groove, and the vertical symmetry planes of the large groove and the small groove are coplanar. The depth of the large groove is greater than the depth of the small groove. The upper half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a shallow semi-cylindrical groove with a small diameter. The lower half of the groove is set as a large-diameter semi-cylindrical deep groove, the semi-cylindrical shallow groove is connected to the semi-cylindrical deep groove up and down, the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove have a colinear rotation axis, the stepped semi-cylindrical groove, that is, the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove are equipped with the brush handle at the bottom of the brush 24, and play an axial positioning role after the brush 24 is installed; the rectangular large groove, the stepped semi-cylindrical groove and the rectangular small groove set on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 are used to cooperate with the end cover 25 to install the DC motor 27 and the brush 24.

[0084] The DC push rod 23 is a cylindrical electric push rod, and adopts an electric push rod of model 7-JC60DN-500-03. The tail end of the DC push rod 23 is provided with a tail end through hole connected to the electric push rod support installed on the rear wall of the box body 1 through a pin, and the front end of the DC push rod 23 is provided with a front end through hole connected to the side ear on the rear side of the second connecting rod 22 through a pin shaft;

[0085] The brush 24 as a whole needs to be connected to the DC motor 27, so a hexagonal groove is provided at the bottom end of the brush handle of the brush 24, and the hexagonal groove at the bottom end of the brush handle is connected and assembled with the hexagonal boss at the output end of the DC motor 27, and the DC motor 27 drives the brush 24 to rotate and work;

[0086] See also Figure 10-1 to Figure 10-4 The purpose of setting the end cover 25 is to position the DC motor 27, and at the same time cooperate with various grooves on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 to form a cylindrical stepped cavity for the brush handle of the brush 24. The three parts cooperate to form a revolving pair. There will be friction between the a and b surfaces of the end cover 25 and the brush handle of the brush 24, and the brush 24 works for a long time. Therefore, the body of the end cover 25 is made of plastic, and the a and b surfaces are sprayed with aluminum powder layer with a coating thickness of 15 to 20 microns.

[0087] The end cover 25 is composed of a cover plate, a large positioning boss and a small positioning boss;

[0088] The cover plate is a rectangular plate-type structural member, and bolt through holes are symmetrically and evenly arranged on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the rectangular cover plate. The length of the cover plate is equal to the sum of the lengths of the large groove and the small groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22, and the width of the cover plate is equal to the width of the second connecting rod 22 where the large groove and the small groove are arranged;

[0089] The large positioning boss is a rectangular structural member, and a stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged on the upper section of the large positioning boss and along its longitudinal direction. The upper half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a semi-cylindrical shallow groove with a small diameter, and the lower half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a semi-cylindrical deep groove with a large diameter. The semi-cylindrical shallow groove is connected with the semi-cylindrical deep groove up and down, and the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove have a colinear rotation axis. The stepped semi-cylindrical groove on the large positioning boss has the same structural dimensions as the stepped semi-cylindrical groove arranged on the bottom of the large groove on the second connecting rod 22; the length of the large positioning boss is equal to the length of the large groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22, and the width of the large positioning boss is equal to the width of the large groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22;

[0090] The small positioning boss is a rectangular structural member, the length of the small positioning boss is equal to the length of the rectangular small groove for installing the DC motor 27 provided at the upper end of the second connecting rod 22, the width of the small positioning boss is equal to the width of the rectangular small groove for installing the DC motor 27 provided at the upper end of the second connecting rod 22, the thickness of the small positioning boss is less than the depth of the small groove for installing the DC motor 27, and the difference between the two is the outer dimensions of the DC motor 27;

[0091] The large positioning boss and the small positioning boss are arranged on the cover plate, the large positioning boss is in contact with the small positioning boss and the upper surface of the cover plate, the bottom end face of the large diameter semi-cylindrical deep groove of the large positioning boss is in contact with the top end face of the small positioning boss, the longitudinal symmetry plane of the large positioning boss and the small positioning boss is coplanar with the longitudinal symmetry plane of the cover plate, and the top end face of the large positioning boss and the bottom end face of the small positioning boss are coplanar with the top and bottom end faces of the cover plate respectively.

[0092] The DC motor 27 is a SOT23-6 micro DC motor. The output end of the DC motor 27 is provided with a hexagonal boss, which is installed in cooperation with the hexagonal groove at the bottom end of the brush handle of the brush 24. The assembled assembly is placed in various grooves on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22.

[0093] The rotating pin 28 is a standard part, using a Φ8 pin with a hole;

[0094] The No. 1 hexagon socket bolt 26 is a standard part, using an M2 hexagon socket bolt;

[0095] The third pin 29 is a standard part, using a Φ1 conical pin;

[0096] The connection relationship of the shoe brushing device is as follows:

[0097] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 The first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the DC push rod 23 are connected in sequence to form a connecting rod mechanism, and the connecting rod mechanism is connected to form a rotating pair through the rear ends of the first connecting rod 21 and the DC push rod 23 and the inner side wall of the rear box wall in the box body 1. One end of the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 is provided with holes for mutual installation, and a rotating pin 28 is used to connect the first connecting rod 21 and one end of the second connecting rod 22 together. An annular boss is provided on the outer (left) side wall of the lower end of the second connecting rod 22, and a rotating pin through hole is radially provided on the annular boss. Similarly, a rotating pin through hole is also radially provided on the left end of the rotating pin 28. The two rotating pin through holes are connected by a third pin 29, and the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22 and the rotating pin 28 form a rotating pair;

[0098] A large rectangular groove, a stepped semi-cylindrical groove and a small rectangular groove are provided on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22. The large rectangular groove, the stepped semi-cylindrical groove and the small rectangular groove are used to cooperate with the end cover 25 to install the DC motor 27 and the brush handle of the brush 24. The output end of the DC motor 27 is provided with a hexagonal boss, which is installed in cooperation with the lower end of the brush handle of the brush 24. The assembled body formed by the installation is placed in the large rectangular groove, the stepped semi-cylindrical groove and the small rectangular groove provided on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22; see Figure 10-1 to Figure 10-4 The end cover 25 is installed at the notch of the rectangular large groove on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 to close the rectangular large groove. The end cover 25 and the rectangular large groove on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 are fixedly connected by a first hexagon socket bolt 26. The combination of the two allows the combination formed by the DC motor 27 and the brush 24 to be placed in the space formed between the two.

[0099] See also Figure 2 and Fig.12 The spray device 38 is a standard part, which is composed of a spray head and a bendable metal hose. The metal hose can be fixed to the second servo motor 17 by bolts and U-shaped clamps. The other end of the metal hose is connected to the water outlet pipe 37 on the water pump 34 in the water storage tank 33, and the detergent or water is sprayed during the shoe brushing process;

[0100] See also Figure 2The drying device 39 is a standard part, model HX02, and is installed one at the left and right of the rear wall of the box body 1 at 150 mm from the No. 2 push rod support. The electric heating tube used for drying is a quartz tube. Two drying devices 39 with the same structure quickly dry the shoes after brushing.

[0101] See also Figure 2 The ultraviolet lamp disinfection device 40 is a standard part, model CHX-HD01, which is fixed by bolts on the threaded holes at the front and rear of the inner wall of the top wall of the box body 1 at a distance of 280 mm from the center, and is used for disinfection and sterilization after drying the shoes;

[0102] See also Figure 1 The deodorizing device 41 is a standard part of model LR2680, and is installed one at the center of the inner wall of the left box wall and the inner wall of the right box wall of the box body 1. It consists of a closed box body, a water pump in the box body and a nozzle. The box body contains aromatic compounds. After the shoes are disinfected by ultraviolet light, the nozzle sprays aromatics for deodorization;

[0103] See also Figure 2 and Fig.11 The water tank 33 is installed between the drainage plate and the bottom wall of the box body 1. The water tank is 700mm long and 690mm wide, of which the front wall of the water tank is 300mm high and the rear wall of the water tank is 450mm high. The left and right walls of the water tank are both trapezoidal, and a handle is installed on the right wall to facilitate manual regular drainage of sediment in the water tank. The water tank 33 is built with a water pump 34 with a model of MultiEco05216402 and a filter 35 with a model of GAF100M5J. The sewage entering the water tank 33 through the drainage plate will be reused through the filter 35 and transported to the spray device 38 through the water pump 34. The recycling of wastewater not only achieves the purpose of saving water, but also saves the cost of brushing shoes each time.

[0104] The following describes the assembly of the various components:

[0105] See also Figure 2 A No. 1 connecting rod support and a No. 2 push rod support that match one end of the first connecting rod 21 and the DC push rod 23 are provided on the rear wall of the box body 1. A through hole for installation that matches the No. 1 connecting rod support and the No. 2 push rod support is provided on one end of the first connecting rod 21 and the DC push rod 23. The first connecting rod 21 and the DC push rod 23 are connected to the rear wall of the box body 1 by a rotating pin.

[0106] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8The bidirectional screw transmission device is horizontally installed on the upper ends of the left and right walls of the box body 1 through the first ball bearing 9 and the second ball bearing 13. The first servo motor 2 is installed on the outer side of the left wall of the box body 1 by the third bolt 16. The first ball bearing 9 and the second ball bearing 13 are installed in the bearing through holes on the left and right walls of the box body 1. The second bearing end cover 14 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the box body 1 by the second bolt 15. The right end face of the outer ring of the second ball bearing 13 contacts the left end face of the annular boss at the center of the second bearing end cover 14. The right thin shaft at the right end of the bidirectional screw 11 is installed in the inner ring of the second ball bearing 13. The right annular end face of the right screw of the bidirectional screw 11 contacts the left annular end face of the inner ring of the No. 2 ball bearing 13. The bidirectional lead screw 11 cooperates with the second bearing end cover 14 to realize the axial positioning of the second ball bearing 13; the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are symmetrically mounted on the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 11; the first ball bearing 9 is installed in the left bearing through hole on the left box wall of the box body 1, and the left thin shaft at the left end of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is installed in the inner ring of the first ball bearing 9, and the left annular end face of the left screw of the bidirectional lead screw 11 contacts the right annular end face of the inner ring of the first ball bearing 9. The first roller bearing end cover 7 is fixedly mounted on the left box wall of the box body 1 by the first rolling bolt 8, and the left end face of the outer ring of the first ball bearing 9 contacts the right end face of the annular boss at the center of the first roller bearing end cover 7, so as to realize the axial positioning of the bidirectional lead screw transmission device;

[0107] See also Fig. 9 , the two ends of the two guide rails 30 with the same structure are respectively fixedly connected to the two bosses with the same structure arranged on the inner walls of the left and right boxes of the box body 1 by using the second hexagon socket bolts 31; the bottom ends of the rectangular connecting plates on the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are provided with dovetail sliders, and the dovetail sliders arranged at the bottom ends of the rectangular connecting plates of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are in contact with and matched with the dovetail grooves on the two guide rails 30 with the same structure (the two guide rails 30 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the two-way lead screw 11 to prevent the shoes from swinging back and forth during the shoe brushing process);

[0108] See also Figure 5 A rectangular connecting flange with the same structure is provided at the center of the bottom end of the first connector 10 and the top end of the second servo motor 17, and the two are fixedly connected by a No. 4 bolt 18. A circular flange with the same structure as the flange at the top end of the shoe clamp 20 is provided at the power output end of the second servo motor 17. The second servo motor 17 and the shoe clamp 20 are fixedly connected together by fitting the flanges on the two and using a No. 5 bolt 19;

[0109] The working principle of the intelligent shoe cleaning machine described in the present invention is as follows:

[0110] The bidirectional lead screw 11 in the intelligent shoe cleaning machine described in the present invention is connected and fixed to the box body 1 through the first ball bearing 9, the second ball bearing 13 and other connecting parts, and is driven by the first servo motor 2. The first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are mounted on the bidirectional lead screw 11 to form a lead screw nut pair. The first servo motor 2 drives the bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate. The clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 11 drives the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 to move in opposite directions. In order to prevent the shoes from shaking due to the force applied during the cleaning process, guide rails 3 symmetrically placed on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional lead screw 11 are installed in the box body 1. 0, the bottom end of the rectangular connecting plate is provided with a first connector 10 of a dovetail slider, the second connector 12 and the dovetail grooves on two guide rails 30 with the same structure are in contact and matched, and move along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 30 to prevent the shoes from shaking back and forth; the bottom flanges of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are respectively connected to a second servo motor 17, and the bottom end of the second servo motor 17 is connected to the shoe holder 20. The shoes to be cleaned are mounted on the shoe holder 20, and the rotation of the second servo motor 17 drives the shoes to rotate. During the shoe brushing process, the second servo motor 17 rotates slowly, and during the spin drying process, the second servo motor 17 rotates quickly.

[0111] Nowadays, there are many kinds of shoes, and the directions of the patterns on the shoes are different. The angles formed between the angles of the patterns and the bottom surfaces of the shoes are different. According to common sense, in the actual shoe brushing process, brushing along the direction of the grain will achieve a better cleaning effect; the connecting rod mechanism controls the inclination angle of the brush 24 through the operation of the DC push rod 23. Under the condition that the relative angle between the shoe and the box body 1 remains unchanged, the relative angle between the shoe and the brush 24 is changed by changing the adjustment of the relative angle between the brush 24 and the box body 1. In this way, the cleaning direction of the bristles coincides with the grain direction of the shoe, achieving a better cleaning effect. The operation of the brush 24 is powered by a DC motor 27 fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 22.

[0112] The function of using the bidirectional lead screw 11 is as follows: when the first servo motor 2 is working, the first servo motor 2 itself has been fixed to the outer wall of the left box wall of the box body 1 by the third bolt 16. When the first servo motor 2 is working, the bidirectional lead screw 11 is driven to rotate. The dovetail sliders at the bottom of the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 are in contact with the dovetail grooves of the guide rail 30 installed on the box body 1, so the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 cannot shake. The first connector 10 and the second connector 12 form a lead screw nut pair with the bidirectional lead screw 11, and are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the bidirectional lead screw 11. When the bidirectional lead screw 11 rotates, the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 move to the left and right ends respectively, driving the two identically structured shoe clamps 20 connected to the two identically structured second servo motors 17 in the two identically structured shoe clamping devices connected to the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 and the two shoes installed on the shoe clamps 20 to move to the left and right sides, ensuring that every position of the shoe can be brushed.

[0113] A connecting rod mechanism is formed by connecting a first connecting rod 21, a second connecting rod 22 and a DC electric push rod 23 in sequence; one end of the first connecting rod 21 is connected to the connecting rod support No. 1 on the box body 1 by a pin shaft, and one end of the second connecting rod 22 is connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 21 by a rotating pin 28. A side ear that can be assembled with the DC electric push rod 23 to form a rotating connection is provided on the rod body of the second connecting rod 22. The side ear is connected to the power output end of the DC electric push rod 23 by a pin shaft to form a rotating connection, and the rear end of the DC electric push rod 23 is connected to the power output end of the DC electric push rod 23 by a pin shaft. A pin shaft is used to form a rotational connection between the end and the No. 2 push rod support on the box body 1; when the DC push rod 23 is working, the angle of the second connecting rod 22 will change significantly, driving the DC motor 27 installed in various grooves on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22 and the brush 24 equipped with the DC motor 27 to change their angles. Under the condition that the angle of the shoe does not need to be adjusted, the shoe brushing machine can adapt to the texture of the shoe at any angle by changing the angle of the brush 24. Brushing along the texture of the shoe will make the shoe cleaner.

[0114] The brush 24 set according to different shoe materials can cooperate with the DC motor 27 installed in various grooves on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod 22. The brushes 24 with different hardness and different materials are used to better adapt to the materials of different shoes, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the shoes while fully protecting the shoes.

[0115] Shoe clamps 20 of different sizes are provided according to shoes of different sizes, and can be used in conjunction with the second servo motor 17 .

[0116] During the operation of the present intelligent shoe brushing machine, a single chip microcomputer is used to control the operation of the intelligent shoe brushing machine. Because the distance from the toe of the shoe to the center axis of the flange of the shoe holder 20 is different from the distance from the tail of the shoe to the center axis of the flange of the shoe holder 20, and the working radius that the brush 24 can clean is certain, the shoes need to be moved to both sides to ensure that the two shoes will not collide during the shoe brushing process. The control difficulty of the present intelligent shoe brushing machine lies in ensuring that the first servo motor 2 connected to the box body 1 and the two second servo motors 17 with the same structure in the two shoe holders with the same structure can ensure that the two shoes will not collide during operation and that the bristles can brush both shoes. During the entire operation of the intelligent shoe brushing machine, in order to balance the overall situation, the two second servo motors 17 with the same structure in the two shoe holders with the same structure have different rotation directions, namely, one rotates clockwise and the other rotates counterclockwise.

[0117] In order to avoid the situation where the brush cannot be brushed, different modes should be selected for different shoe sizes. For small shoe sizes, the two-way screw 11 rotates fewer times, and the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 move a shorter distance to the left and right. For large shoe sizes, the two-way screw 11 rotates more times, and the first connector 10 and the second connector 12 move a longer distance to the left and right.

[0118] The working process of this intelligent shoe brushing machine is:

[0119] The user clamps the shoes to be washed on the shoe clamping device 20, closes the box door and turns on the start switch, the spray device 38 sprays a mixture of cleaning agent and clean water, and at the same time, the second servo motor 17 in the shoe clamping device works to drive the shoes to rotate slowly, and the first servo motor 2 fixedly connected to the box body 1 works to drive the shoes to move to both sides to ensure that the cleaning agent is sprayed evenly. After the spray device 38 stops working, the DC motor 27 connected to the brush 24 works to drive the brush 24 to rotate. At the same time, the second servo motor 17 in the shoe clamping device continues to operate slowly, and the first servo motor 2 fixedly connected to the box body 1 works to drive the shoes to move to both sides to ensure that every position of the shoe is brushed. After the shoe rotates one circle, the DC push rod 23 works to adjust the working angle of the brush 24. Subsequently, the above process is repeated, that is, the shoe rotates one circle, the brush 24 changes a working angle until the brush 24 is in the limit position, and then returns to work, the shoe brushing is completed, the DC motor 27 stops working, and the brush 24 stops rotating. Then, the spray device 38 sprays clean water to clean the soap foam on the shoes. Then, the second servo motor 17 in the shoe clamping device rotates at high speed to dry the water on the shoes. At the same time, the drying device 39 and the ultraviolet light disinfection device 40 are turned on to dry and sterilize the shoes. Finally, the deodorizing device 41 is turned on to remove the peculiar smell of the shoes.

[0120] By downloading the corresponding APP on your mobile phone, you can monitor or control the status of the device in real time.

Claims

1. An intelligent shoe cleaning machine, characterized in that: The intelligent shoe brushing machine comprises a box (1), a bidirectional screw transmission device, two sets of shoe clamping devices with the same structure, a shoe brushing device, two sets of spraying devices (38) with the same structure, two sets of drying devices (39) with the same structure, two sets of ultraviolet lamp disinfection devices (40) with the same structure, and two sets of deodorization devices (41) with the same structure; The bidirectional screw transmission device comprises a first ball bearing (9), a second ball bearing (13), a first connector (10) and a second connector (12); The bidirectional screw transmission device is horizontally mounted on the left and right walls of the box body (1) through a first ball bearing (9) and a second ball bearing (13); the first connector (10) and the second connector (12) are symmetrically mounted on the two ends of the bidirectional screw (11); two sets of shoe clamping devices with the same structure are mounted in the middle of the bottom ends of the first connector (10) and the second connector (12); the shoe brushing device is mounted on the inner wall of the rear wall of the box body (1); and two sets of spraying devices (38) with the same structure are mounted on the positive side of the second servo motor (17). At the front, one end of two sets of spray devices (38) with the same structure is connected to the water outlet pipe (37) on the water pump (34) in the water storage tank (33); two sets of drying devices (39) with the same structure are installed on the rear wall of the box body (1) at 150 mm to the left and right of the No. 2 push rod support; two sets of ultraviolet lamp disinfection devices (40) with the same structure are installed at the front and rear of the inner wall of the top wall of the box body (1) at a distance of 280 mm from the center; two sets of deodorization devices (41) with the same structure are installed at the center of the inner wall of the left box wall and the inner wall of the right box wall of the box body (1).

2. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is a rectangular parallelepiped housing member, and the box body (1) is made of an acrylic plate made of plastic material. The inner wall of the top wall of the box body (1) is provided with No. 1 threaded holes for installing the ultraviolet lamp disinfection device (40) at the front and rear positions 280 mm away from the center. The inner wall of the left box wall and the inner wall of the right box wall of the box body (1) are both provided with No. 2 threaded holes for installing the deodorization device (41) at the center. The inner wall of the rear box wall of the box body (1) is provided with a No. 2 push rod support hinged to the DC push rod (23) at the center. No. 3 threaded hole, No. 4 threaded holes for installing the drying device (39) are arranged at 150 mm to the left and right of the No. 2 push rod support, and No. 5 threaded hole for installing the No. 1 connecting rod support hinged to the first connecting rod (21) is arranged at 130 mm directly below the No. 2 push rod support, and a left bearing through hole and a right bearing through hole are arranged on the left and right box walls of the box body (1), and No. 6 threaded holes and No. 7 threaded holes for installing the first bearing end cover (7) and the second bearing end cover (14) are arranged around the left and right bearing through holes. The left bearing through hole and the right bearing through hole are colinear in rotation axis, the left bearing through hole and the right bearing through hole are located directly above the No. 2 threaded hole for installing the deodorizing device (41), a support seat for fixing the first servo motor (2) is installed on the outer box wall of the left box wall of the box body (1), the front box wall of the box body (1) is provided with left and right double doors, the material of the two doors is transparent tempered glass, a drainage plate for draining sewage into the water storage tank (33) is arranged between the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body (1), and the drainage plate is connected to the box body (1) ), there is a gap of 40 mm between the front wall of the box body (1), the drainage plate is 450 mm away from the bottom wall of the box body (1) and forms an angle of 80° with the rear wall of the box body (1), a water storage tank (33) is installed between the drainage plate and the bottom wall of the box body (1), and a through hole is opened in the right wall of the box body (1) for installing the water storage tank, and the structural dimensions of the through hole are consistent with the projection size of the right-angled trapezoid formed by the bottom surface of the drainage plate, the inner wall of the rear wall of the box body (1), the inner wall of the front wall of the box body (1) and the inner wall of the bottom wall of the box body (1) on the right wall of the box body (1).

3. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw transmission device also includes a first servo motor (2), a motor end coupling (3), a first pin (4), a screw end coupling (5), a second pin (6), a first bearing end cover (7), a bidirectional screw (11), a second bearing end cover (14) and two guide rails (30) with the same structure; The bidirectional lead screw (11) is horizontally mounted on the left bearing through hole and the right bearing through hole on the left box wall and the right box wall of the box body (1) through the first ball bearing (9) and the second ball bearing (13); the first servo motor (2) is mounted on the bracket outside the left box wall of the box body (1) by using the third bolt (16); the second bearing end cover (14) is fixedly mounted on the right box wall of the box body (1) by using the second bolt (15); the right outer ring of the second ball bearing (13) is fixedly mounted on the right outer ring of the second ball bearing (13); The end face of the bidirectional lead screw (11) contacts the left end face of the annular boss at the center of the second bearing end cover (14); the right thin shaft of the bidirectional lead screw (11) is installed in the inner ring of the second ball bearing (13); the right annular end face of the right screw of the bidirectional lead screw (11) contacts the left annular end face of the inner ring of the second ball bearing (13); the bidirectional lead screw (11) cooperates with the second bearing end cover (14) to realize the axial positioning of the second ball bearing (13); the first connector (10) and the second connector (1 2) are symmetrically mounted on both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (11); the left thin shaft of the bidirectional lead screw (11) is inserted into the inner ring of the first ball bearing (9); the left annular end face of the left screw of the bidirectional lead screw (11) contacts the right annular end face of the inner ring of the first ball bearing (9); the first bearing end cover (7) is fixedly mounted on the left box wall of the box body (1) by a first bolt (8); the left end face of the outer ring of the first ball bearing (9) contacts the right end face of the annular boss at the center of the first bearing end cover (7); two guide rails (30) with the same structure are mounted at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and are located below the bidirectional lead screw (11); the two guide rails (30) with the same structure are parallel to each other, in the same horizontal plane, and symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the bidirectional lead screw (11); the bottom dovetail sliders at the front and rear ends of the first connector (10) and the second connector (12) are slidably connected with the top dovetail grooves of the two guide rails (30) with the same structure.

4. An intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional lead screw (11) is a stepped shaft straight rod, the bidirectional lead screw (11) comprises a left half section and a right half section, the left half section and the right half section of the bidirectional lead screw (11) are fixedly connected, and the rotation axes of the left half section and the right half section of the bidirectional lead screw (11) are collinear; the left half section of the bidirectional lead screw (11) comprises a left screw and a left thin shaft, the left screw is provided with a left-handed thread, the diameter of the left thin shaft is smaller than the diameter of the left-handed screw, the left screw and the left thin shaft are fixedly connected, and the rotation axes of the left screw and the left thin shaft are collinear; the right half section of the bidirectional lead screw (11) comprises a right screw and a right thin shaft, the right screw is provided with a right-handed thread, the diameter of the right thin shaft is smaller than the diameter of the right-handed screw, the right screw and the right thin shaft are fixedly connected, and the rotation axes of the right screw and the right thin shaft are collinear, the diameters of the left screw and the right screw are equal, and the diameters of the right thin shaft and the left thin shaft are equal.

5. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connector (10) and the second connector (12) are both composed of a lead screw nut at the upper end, a rectangular connecting plate at the middle end, and two guide rail sliders and a flange plate of the same structure at the lower end; The two upper screw nuts have the same external structure, and the threaded holes provided on the two upper screw nuts have opposite thread directions; The two guide rail sliders with the same structure are dovetail guide rail sliders; The flange is a rectangular flange, and bolt through holes with the same structure are arranged at the four corners of the rectangular flange, and the bolt through holes at the four corners are aligned with the bolt through holes on the rectangular flange at the top of the second servo motor (17); The lead screw nut is installed at the center of the top end surface of the rectangular connecting plate, and the lead screw nut and the rectangular connecting plate are fixedly connected. The rotation axis of the threaded hole on the lead screw nut is perpendicular to the longitudinal symmetry plane of the rectangular connecting plate. The rectangular flange is installed at the center of the bottom end surface of the rectangular connecting plate, and the rectangular flange and the rectangular connecting plate are fixedly connected. The rectangular flange and the rectangular connecting plate are parallel to each other; two dovetail guide sliders with the same structure are installed symmetrically and parallelly at both ends of the bottom end surface of the rectangular connecting plate along the longitudinal direction of the rectangular connecting plate, and the two dovetail guide sliders with the same structure are fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate.

6. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoe clamping device comprises a second servo motor (17), a fourth bolt (18), a fifth bolt (19) and a shoe clamping device (20); The second servo motor (17) is a servo motor of model G007L90. The rectangular flange at the top of the second servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the rectangular flange at the bottom of the first connector (10) or the second connector (12) by a fourth bolt (18). The circular flange at the bottom of the second servo motor (17), i.e., the power output end, is matched with the circular flange at the top of the shoe clamp (20), and the two are fixedly connected by a fifth bolt (19).

7. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shoe clamp (20) is a non-standard part, consisting of a circular flange and a shoe-shaped bracket; The circular flange is evenly provided with bolt through holes, and the bolt through holes on the circular flange are aligned with the bolt through holes on the circular flange at the bottom end of the second servo motor (17), i.e., the power output end; The shoe-shaped bracket is made of spring steel wire with an elastic modulus between 200-210GPa. Two sub-brackets with the same shape as the inner cavity of the shoe are arranged for shoes of different shoe sizes. The bracket parts of the two sub-brackets that contact the upper are designed as a slant line with a metal wire and are kept inclined at 30° to the horizontal plane. The toe part is designed to be an arc shape, the sole part is designed to be a horizontal straight line, and the heel part is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The two manufactured sub-brackets are placed in parallel and aligned and connected with a spring at the toe and heel positions to form a shoe-shaped bracket of a shoe. The bottom end of the circular flange is fixedly connected to the top end of the shoe-shaped bracket.

8. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoe brushing device comprises a first connecting rod (21), a second connecting rod (22), a DC push rod (23), a brush (24), an end cover (25), a DC motor (27), a rotating pin (28) and a third pin (29); One end of the first connecting rod (21) is assembled with the lower end of the second connecting rod (22) and the two are rotatably connected by a rotating pin (28), and a third pin (29) is inserted into a radial through hole on the rotating pin (28) to axially position the rotating pin (28); one end of the DC push rod (23) is rotatably connected to the side ear on the second connecting rod (22) by a pin shaft; The end cover (25) is mounted at the notch of the large groove on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod (22) and is fixedly connected by a first hexagon socket bolt (26); the brush (24) is assembled and connected to the hexagonal boss at the output end of the DC motor (27) through the hexagonal groove at the bottom end of the brush handle; the DC motor (27) and the brush handle of the brush (24) assembled together are placed in a cavity formed by the large groove on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod (22) and the groove on the end cover (25).

9. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (22) is a straight rod member in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and made of stainless steel. A large rectangular groove is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod (22). A stepped semi-cylindrical groove for mounting a brush handle of a brush (24) is arranged on the bottom of the large rectangular groove. A small rectangular groove for mounting a DC motor (27) is arranged below the large rectangular groove. The large groove is connected to the small groove, and the vertical symmetry planes of the large groove and the small groove are coplanar. The depth of the large groove is less than the depth of the small groove. The upper half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a small-diameter semi-cylindrical shallow groove, and the lower half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a large-diameter semi-cylindrical deep groove. The semi-cylindrical shallow groove is connected to the semi-cylindrical deep groove up and down, and the rotation axes of the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove are colinear.

10. The intelligent shoe cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end cover (25) is composed of a cover plate, a large positioning boss and a small positioning boss; The cover plate is a rectangular plate-type structural member, and bolt through holes are symmetrically and evenly arranged on both sides of the rectangular cover plate in the longitudinal direction. The length of the cover plate is equal to the sum of the lengths of the large groove and the small groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod (22), and the width of the cover plate is equal to the width of the large groove and the small groove of the second connecting rod (22); The large positioning boss is a rectangular structural member, and a stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged on the upper section of the large positioning boss and along its longitudinal direction. The upper half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a semi-cylindrical shallow groove with a small diameter, and the lower half of the stepped semi-cylindrical groove is arranged as a semi-cylindrical deep groove with a large diameter. The semi-cylindrical shallow groove is connected to the semi-cylindrical deep groove up and down, and the semi-cylindrical shallow groove and the semi-cylindrical deep groove have a colinear rotation axis. The stepped semi-cylindrical groove on the large positioning boss has the same structural dimensions as the stepped semi-cylindrical groove arranged on the bottom of the large groove on the second connecting rod (22); the length of the large positioning boss is equal to the length of the large groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod (22), and the width of the large positioning boss is equal to the width of the large groove arranged on the front side of the upper end of the second connecting rod (22); The small positioning boss is a rectangular parallelepiped structural member, the length of the small positioning boss is equal to the length of a rectangular parallelepiped small groove for mounting a DC motor (27) provided at the upper end of the second connecting rod (22), the width of the small positioning boss is equal to the width of the rectangular parallelepiped small groove for mounting a DC motor (27) provided at the upper end of the second connecting rod (22), the thickness of the small positioning boss is less than the depth of the small groove for mounting a DC motor (27), and the difference between the two is the outer dimensions of the DC motor (27); The large positioning boss and the small positioning boss are arranged on the cover plate, the large positioning boss is in contact with the small positioning boss and the upper surface of the cover plate, the bottom end face of the large diameter semi-cylindrical deep groove of the large positioning boss is in contact with the top end face of the small positioning boss, the longitudinal symmetry plane of the large positioning boss and the small positioning boss is coplanar with the longitudinal symmetry plane of the cover plate, and the top end face of the large positioning boss and the bottom end face of the small positioning boss are coplanar with the two end faces of the cover plate respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Handheld shoe washing machine

    CN110192837B

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    CN209808282U