Inflatable radial artery tourniquet

By designing an inflatable radial artery tourniquet, the combination of a condensation hose and a hemostatic airbag is used to solve the problem that the existing tourniquet cannot assist in coagulation, achieving rapid and effective hemostasis and alleviating patient discomfort.

CN222444229UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF TIANJIN UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420881540.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tourniquet blocks blood flow through physical pressing and cannot assist coagulation, resulting in some patients with slow coagulation prone to bleeding after removing the tourniquet, which is long and uncomfortable.

Method used

An inflatable radial artery tourniquet is designed, including a flexible belt, a restraint belt, a hemostatic airbag, an exhaust check valve and an inflatable assembly. The cooling temperature is transferred to the wound through the hemostatic airbag, which promotes blood clotting. , and secure the hemostatic airbag through a wristband and a lever system to ensure its positioning is accurate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes auxiliary blood clotting, reduces the occurrence of bleeding, shortens the bleeding time, reduces the patient's discomfort, and adjusts the air pressure through a pressure measuring device to avoid problems caused by too low or too high air pressure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an inflatable radial artery tourniquet, and relates to the technical field of tourniquets. The tourniquet is used for solving the technical problem that when an existing tourniquet is used for stopping bleeding in a physical pressing mode and the tourniquet is taken down, partial patients with slow blood coagulation are prone to errhysis. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet comprises flexible belts, the two sides of a hemostasis air bag are fixedly connected with the flexible belts, one flexible belt is fixedly connected with a binding belt, the hemostasis air bag is provided with an air outlet one-way valve, the flexible belts are provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are provided with a control table, and the connecting blocks are connected with a condensation hose. The condensation hose is fixed in the hemostasis air bag through the fixing band. The condensation hose is controlled by the console to refrigerate, so that cold and heat are transmitted to the wound of the patient through the hemostasis air bag, blood coagulation is accelerated, pain and discomfort of the patient can be relieved, and the effect of assisting blood coagulation of the wound of the patient is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides an inflatable radial artery tourniquet and relates to the technical field of tourniquets. Background Art

[0002] The radial artery is one of the terminal branches of the brachial artery and is slightly smaller than the ulnar artery. The radial artery is located shallowly between the lower end of the radius and the radial flexor carpi tendon, making it an ideal location for pulse palpation and puncture.

[0003] Existing tourniquets generally use physical pressure to block the flow of blood to stop bleeding, but this method cannot help blood coagulation. When the tourniquet is removed, some patients with slow blood coagulation are prone to bleeding. Therefore, the tourniquet needs to be used for a longer time to ensure that the blood coagulates and does not bleed. However, using a tourniquet for a long time can easily make people feel uncomfortable.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an inflatable radial artery tourniquet that can assist blood coagulation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing tourniquet uses physical pressing to stop bleeding, and some patients with slow blood coagulation are prone to bleeding when the tourniquet is removed, the utility model provides an inflatable radial artery tourniquet that can assist blood coagulation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an inflatable radial artery tourniquet, comprising a flexible belt, a restraining belt, a hemostatic airbag, an air outlet one-way valve and an inflation component, the flexible belts are fixedly connected on both sides of the hemostatic airbag, a restraining belt is fixedly connected to one of the flexible belts, an air outlet one-way valve is installed on the hemostatic airbag, an inflation component for inflating the hemostatic airbag is provided, and the tourniquet also includes a console, a connecting block, a condensation hose and a fixing belt, the flexible belt is installed with a connecting block, the connecting block is installed with a console, the connecting block is connected with a condensation hose, the condensation hose is fixed to the inside of the hemostatic airbag by the fixing belt, and the condensation hose is electrically connected to the console.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the inflation component includes a compressed air bag, a mounting cabinet, a protrusion, a baffle, a torsion spring and a ventilation pipe, the hemostatic air bag is connected and communicated with the ventilation pipe, the ventilation pipe is connected and communicated with the mounting cabinet, the compressed air bag is installed on the mounting cabinet, two baffles are rotatably arranged in the mounting cabinet, two torsion springs are fixedly connected between the two sides of the baffle and the mounting cabinet, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting cabinet.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it also includes mounting blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the two flexible bands, a wristband is commonly fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks on the same side of the two flexible bands, a support ring is fixedly connected to one side of the wristband, a card rod is slidably arranged on the support ring, an elastic member is wound around the card rod, and a plurality of card slots are opened on the other side of the wristband.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that it further comprises a mounting platform mounted on a flexible belt, a pressure meter is mounted on the mounting platform, and the pressure meter is connected to the hemostatic airbag and is communicated with two pressure measuring tubes.

[0010] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a protective plate is rotatably arranged on the pressure measuring device.

[0011] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a protective sleeve is sleeved on the compression airbag.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the tourniquet provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The condensation hose is controlled by the console for refrigeration, so that the cold temperature is transmitted to the patient's wound through the hemostatic airbag, which accelerates the coagulation of the blood, and at the same time can also reduce the patient's pain and discomfort, thereby achieving the effect of assisting the patient's wound to coagulate.

[0013] 2. By wrapping the two wristbands around the front and back sides of the wrist wound respectively, and inserting one end of the wristband into the support ring on the other side, the elastic part pushes the clamping rod to engage with the clamping slot, so that the wristband is fixed on the patient's wrist, so as to enhance the positioning of the hemostatic airbag and prevent the hemostatic airbag from moving away from the wound.

[0014] 3. By starting the manometer, the air in the hemostatic airbag is connected to the manometer through the manometer tube, and the air pressure in the hemostatic airbag can be displayed on the manometer, thereby achieving the effect of measuring the air pressure in the hemostatic airbag, avoiding blood seepage due to too low air pressure, or discomfort to the patient due to too high air pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the novel.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the hemostatic airbag, the ventilation tube and the protective sleeve.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the convex block, baffle plate and torsion spring of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the wristband, the clamping rod and the mounting block.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the mounting platform, the pressure measuring device and the pressure measuring tube of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 The above-mentioned figure includes the following figure marks: 1, flexible belt, 101, restraint belt, 2, hemostatic airbag, 3, compression airbag, 4, installation cabinet, 401, bump, 5, baffle, 6, torsion spring, 7, vent pipe, 8, air outlet one-way valve, 9, installation block, 10, wristband, 1001, support ring, 11, clamp rod, 12, elastic member, 13, clamping groove, 14, installation platform, 15, pressure gauge, 16, pressure measuring tube, 17, control console, 18, connecting block, 19, condensation hose, 20, fixing belt, 21, protective plate, 22, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1: An inflatable radial artery tourniquet, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a flexible belt 1, a restraining belt 101, a hemostatic airbag 2, an air outlet one-way valve 8 and an inflation component. The flexible belt 1 is fixedly connected to both sides of the hemostatic airbag 2 by riveting, and a restraining belt 101 is fixedly connected to one flexible belt 1 by sewing. An air outlet one-way valve 8 is installed on the side of the hemostatic airbag 2. The hemostatic airbag 2 is provided with an inflation component for inflating it, and also includes a console 17, a connecting block 18, a condensation hose 19 and a fixing belt 20. The connecting block 18 is installed on the flexible belt 1 by riveting, and the connecting block 18 is installed on the connecting block 18 by bolting. The connecting block 18 is connected to a condensation hose 19 for accelerating blood coagulation, and the condensation hose 19 is fixed to the side of the hemostatic airbag 2 that fits the patient's wound by the fixing belt 20, and the condensation hose 19 is electrically connected to the console 17.

[0023] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the inflation component includes a compressed air bag 3, a mounting cabinet 4, a protrusion 401, a baffle 5, a torsion spring 6 and a ventilation pipe 7. The hemostatic air bag 2 is connected and communicated with the ventilation pipe 7. The end of the ventilation pipe 7 away from the hemostatic air bag 2 is connected and communicated with the mounting cabinet 4. The compressed air bag 3 is installed on the bottom of the mounting cabinet 4 by riveting. Two baffles 5 are rotatably arranged in the mounting cabinet 4. Two torsion springs 6 are fixedly connected between the two sides of the baffle 5 and the mounting cabinet 4 by welding. Two protrusions 401 for limiting the two baffles 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the mounting cabinet 4.

[0024] When it is necessary to stop bleeding for the radial artery of the patient, firstly wrap the two flexible belts 1 around the patient's wrist, and make the hemostatic airbag 2 fit the wound, and insert one flexible belt 1 into the restraining belt 101 of the other flexible belt 1 for fixing, and then press the compressed airbag 3 to make the compressed airbag 3 inhale air and transmit it to the hemostatic airbag 2 through the ventilation tube 7. When the compressed airbag 3 transmits air to the ventilation tube 7, the airflow pushes the baffle 5 to rotate upward, and the torsion spring 6 is twisted and deformed by the force. When the compressed airbag 3 inhales air, the torsion spring 6 drives the baffle 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, and limits the baffle 5 by the protrusion 401. The baffle 5 can prevent the air in the hemostatic airbag 2 from flowing back into the compression airbag 3. The hemostatic airbag 2 expands after being inflated, so that the hemostatic airbag 2 presses the patient's wound and pressurizes the wound to block the blood circulation and stop bleeding. When the tourniquet needs to be removed, the air in the hemostatic airbag 2 can be discharged by opening the air outlet one-way valve 8 so that the tourniquet can be removed; when it is necessary to promote the clotting speed of the patient's wound, the condensation hose 19 is controlled by the control console 17 for refrigeration, so that the cold temperature is transmitted to the patient's wound through the hemostatic airbag 2, accelerating the coagulation of the blood, and at the same time alleviating the patient's pain and discomfort.

[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 4 As shown, it also includes mounting blocks 9 fixedly connected to both sides of the two flexible bands 1 by riveting, and a wristband 10 is fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks 9 on the same side of the two flexible bands 1 by riveting, and a support ring 1001 is fixedly connected to one side of the wristband 10 by riveting, and a clamping rod 11 is slidably arranged on the support ring 1001, and an elastic member 12 is wound around the clamping rod 11, and a plurality of clamping slots 13 are opened on the other side of the wristband 10, and the clamping rod 11 is clamped with the clamping slot 13.

[0026] When the hemostatic airbag 2 expands, the hemostatic airbag 2 may shift the position of the wound. At this time, the two wristbands 10 are respectively wrapped around the front and back sides of the wrist wound, and one end of the wristband 10 is inserted into the support ring 1001 on the other side. The elastic member 12 pushes the clamping rod 11 to engage with the clamping slot 13, so that the wristband 10 is fixed on the patient's wrist, the positioning of the tourniquet is strengthened, and the displacement of the hemostatic airbag 2 is avoided. By engaging the clamping rod 11 with different clamping slots 13, the tightness of the clamping of the clamping slot 13 can be adjusted.

[0027] See also Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a mounting platform 14 installed on a flexible belt 1 on the side away from the console 17 by riveting, and a pressure gauge 15 for measuring the air pressure in the hemostatic airbag 2 is embedded on the mounting platform 14. The pressure gauge 15 is connected to the hemostatic airbag 2 and is connected to two pressure measuring tubes 16.

[0028] When it is necessary to measure the air pressure in the hemostatic airbag 2, by starting the pressure gauge 15, the air in the hemostatic airbag 2 is connected to the pressure gauge 15 through the pressure measuring tube 16, and the air pressure in the hemostatic airbag 2 can be displayed on the pressure gauge 15. The amount of air in the hemostatic airbag 2 can be adjusted according to the displayed air pressure value to avoid blood seepage due to too low air pressure, or discomfort to the patient due to too high air pressure.

[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a protective plate 21 is rotatably provided on the pressure measuring device 15, and a protective sleeve 22 is sleeved on the compressed air bag 3. The protective plate 21 is used to protect the pressure measuring device 15 to prevent the pressure measuring device 15 from being damaged by collision; the protective sleeve 22 is used to protect the compressed air bag 3 to prevent the compressed air bag 3 from being damaged, thereby enhancing the practicality of the compressed air bag 3.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet, comprising a flexible belt (1), a restraining belt (101), a hemostatic airbag (2), an air outlet one-way valve (8) and an inflatable component, wherein the flexible belt (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the hemostatic airbag (2), the restraining belt (101) is fixedly connected to one of the flexible belts (1), the air outlet one-way valve (8) is installed on the hemostatic airbag (2), and the hemostatic airbag (2) is provided with an inflatable component for inflating and expanding the hemostatic airbag, wherein the inflatable component is characterized in that: It also includes a control console (17), a connection block (18), a condensation hose (19) and a fixing belt (20), A connection block (18) is installed on the flexible belt (1), a control console (17) is installed on the connection block (18), a condensation hose (19) is connected to the connection block (18), the condensation hose (19) is fixed inside the hemostatic airbag (2) via a fixing belt (20), and the condensation hose (19) is electrically connected to the control console (17).

2. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation component comprises a compressed air bag (3), a mounting cabinet (4), a convex block (401), a baffle (5), a torsion spring (6) and a ventilation pipe (7); the hemostatic air bag (2) is connected to and communicated with the ventilation pipe (7); the ventilation pipe (7) is connected to and communicated with the mounting cabinet (4); the compressed air bag (3) is installed on the mounting cabinet (4); two baffles (5) are rotatably arranged in the mounting cabinet (4); two torsion springs (6) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the baffle (5) and the mounting cabinet (4); and a convex block (401) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting cabinet (4).

3. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes mounting blocks (9) fixedly connected to both sides of the two flexible bands (1); a wristband (10) is fixedly connected to the two mounting blocks (9) on the same side of the two flexible bands (1); a support ring (1001) is fixedly connected to one side of the wristband (10); a clamping rod (11) is slidably arranged on the support ring (1001); an elastic member (12) is wound around the clamping rod (11); and a plurality of clamping slots (13) are provided on the other side of the wristband (10).

4. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a mounting platform (14) mounted on a flexible belt (1), a pressure measuring device (15) being mounted on the mounting platform (14), the pressure measuring device (15) being connected to the hemostatic air bag (2) and being connected to two pressure measuring tubes (16).

5. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protection plate (21) is rotatably arranged on the pressure measuring device (15).

6. An inflatable radial artery tourniquet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (22) is sleeved on the compressed air bag (3).