Sheet slicing machine
By introducing limit rolling and lifting mechanisms into the EVA foam slicer, the deviation problem and insufficient applicability of existing equipment when conveying foam are solved, and the cutting sheet size is consistent and the foam is adapted to different thicknesses of foams is achieved. conveying capacity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420468511.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing EVA foam slicers lack the fixation on both sides of the foam when conveying foam, which can easily lead to conveying offsets and the distance between the transport rollers cannot be adjusted, and the suitability is low.
设计了一种片材切片机,通过在支撑块上端中部安装限位滚,并通过轴杆和螺纹结构控制限位滚间距,确保泡棉在输送过程中保持稳定;同时,采用升降机构和弹力机构,适应不同厚度的泡棉输送。
It effectively avoids foam conveying offset, ensures that the cut sheet size is consistent, and is suitable for foam conveying of different thicknesses, improving the applicability and operational convenience of the equipment.
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Figure CN222450516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foam production equipment, in particular to a sheet material slicing machine. Background Art
[0002] EVA is a copolymer of ethylene and acetic acid, and its Chinese chemical name is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer). EVA has a wide range of applications, and is often used in life and industry, as well as in the production of shoe soles and various fitness mats and shock-absorbing pads. When processing EVA foam into finished products such as fitness mats, the foam needs to be cut.
[0003] Publication No. CN218398228U discloses a slicer for EVA foam production, including an outer protective box, one end of the outer protective box surface is installed with a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is installed with a transport roller, a foam board is arranged between the transport rollers, a control panel is installed on one side of the motor 1, and an external plate is installed at one end of the outer protective box. Cylinder 2 retracts the slicer, so that the telescopic rod is retracted and threadedly connected with the connecting ring to facilitate limiting the stability and trajectory of the slicer during the descent process. The setting of the slicer can be used to slice the foam board at right angles. Afterwards, when slicing the rubber pad or fitness mat with rounded corners, cylinder 1 drives the mounting plate to descend inside the slide slot, and motor 2 drives the circular slicer to adjust the angle of the rounded corner to align the setting, and the slice is dropped. The contact surface between the slicer and the circular slice is set horizontally. However, the prior art still has disadvantages:
[0004] 1. The prior art controls the motor to start and drive the transport roller to rotate at a certain frequency, and transports the foam sheet to the external plate on one side. When the foam is transported, there is a lack of fixation on both sides of the foam, which easily causes the foam to be transported offset during transportation, resulting in inconsistent sizes of the cut sheets.
[0005] 2. The prior art cannot adjust the distance between the two transport rollers during transportation, and cannot be applied to the transportation of foams of different thicknesses. When transporting thicker foams, the foams will be deformed due to extrusion, resulting in lower applicability. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a sheet material slicer.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a sheet material slicer comprises a bottom plate, the front and rear parts of both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support columns, the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the upper ends of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected with a top plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the front part of the upper end of the bottom plate, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear part of the lower end of the top plate, a support block is fixedly connected with the rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate, a slide groove is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the support block, sliders are slidably connected with the two sides of the slide groove, and the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected with a support rod. A fixing groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the support rod, and the outside of the fixing groove is rotatably connected to a limited roller through a bearing. A penetrating threaded hole is provided in the middle of one side of the slider, and both sides of the inside of the slide groove are rotatably connected with an axle rod through a bearing. One side of the outside of the axle rod is provided with a positive thread, and the other side of the outside of the axle rod is provided with a reverse thread. The slider is threadedly connected to both sides of the outside of the axle rod through the threaded hole, the positive thread and the reverse thread. One end of the axle rod extends to the outside of the vertical plate, and the end of the axle rod extending to the outside of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a motor 1, and the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.
[0008] As an improvement, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying shaft rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the side close to each other and the front of the lower end of the side close to each other through a bearing, the two conveying shafts are fixedly connected to a conveying roller on the outside, and the two conveying rollers are externally sleeved with a conveyor belt, one end of the conveying shaft extends to the outside of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and a lifting mechanism is provided at the front end of the middle of the side close to each other of the two vertical plates.
[0009] As an improvement, the cutting mechanism includes a trapezoidal cutting groove opened at the rear end of the support block, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle part of the lower end of the top plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder, a knife plate is inserted into the inside of the mounting frame, the knife plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame by bolts, and limiting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the mounting frame.
[0010] As an improvement, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting groove opened at the front end of the middle part of the side where the vertical plates are close to each other and the middle part of the side where the vertical plates are close to each other, the lower end of the lifting groove is slidably connected with a lifting plate, and the second conveying shaft is at the lower end of the middle part of the side where the lifting plates are close to each other, and the two conveying shafts are fixedly connected to the outside with two conveying rollers, and the two conveying rollers are externally sleeved with two conveyor belts, and the upper end of the side where the lifting plates are close to each other is fixedly connected with a support plate, and an elastic mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support plate.
[0011] As an improvement, the elastic mechanism includes a sliding frame fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the support plate, a penetrating mounting hole is opened on the front side of the middle part of the upper end of the top plate, a fixed frame is fixedly connected inside the mounting hole, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, the upper end of the outside of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a limited position frame, and a spring is inserted into the inside of the sliding frame.
[0012] As an improvement, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove opened at the rear end of the middle part of one side of the vertical plates close to each other, and a limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model installs two limit rollers on both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the support block to limit the two ends of the foam when conveying the foam, and controls the distance between the two limit rollers through the positive thread and the negative thread opened on the outside of the shaft rod. By controlling the distance between the two limit rollers, the foam is always in the middle part of the upper end of the support block during the conveying process, and the size of each piece of foam after cutting is kept standard.
[0014] 2. The utility model installs a lifting mechanism on the side where the two vertical plates are close to each other to press and fix the upper end when the conveyor belt 1 conveys the foam. The conveyor belt 2 can still be firmly pressed when conveying foams of different thicknesses through the elastic mechanism, so that the utility model can be applied to foams of different thicknesses and is simple and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the cutting mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a vertical plate of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of the A part of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of part B of the utility model.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 11. Support column; 12. Vertical plate; 13. Top plate; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Conveying shaft 1; 22. Conveying roller 1; 23. Conveying belt 1; 24. Motor 2; 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. Cutting groove; 32. Cylinder; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Knife plate; 4. Support block; 41. Slide groove; 42. Sliding block; 43. Support rod; 44. Fixed groove; 45. Limit roller; 46. Threaded hole; 47. Shaft; 48. Positive thread; 49. Negative thread; 40. Motor 1; 5. Lifting mechanism; 51. Lifting slot; 52. Lifting plate; 53. Conveying shaft 2; 54. Conveying roller 2; 55. Conveying belt 2; 56. Support plate; 6. Elastic mechanism; 61. Sliding frame; 62. Mounting hole; 63. Fixed frame; 64. Connecting frame; 65. Limiting frame; 66. Spring; 7. Limiting mechanism; 71. Limiting slot; 72. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] The utility model, combined with the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7 In the utility model, support columns 11 for supporting the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected at the front and rear parts of both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, a conveying mechanism 2 for conveying sheet-shaped and plate-shaped EVA foam is installed at the front part of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, vertical plates 12 for installing and protecting internal devices are fixedly connected at both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and a top plate 13 for capping is fixedly connected at the upper ends of the two vertical plates 12.
[0025] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying shaft 21 rotatably connected to the middle and front parts of the lower ends of the two vertical plates 12 on one side close to each other through a bearing for installing a conveying roller 22, and the outsides of the two conveying shafts 21 are fixedly connected to conveying rollers 22 for sleeved conveying belts 23, and the outer sides of the two conveying rollers 22 are sleeved with conveying belts 23 for conveying EVA foam, and one end of the front conveying shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a motor 24 for driving the conveying shaft 21 to rotate, the housing of the motor 24 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 12, and the conveying shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 24, and the conveying shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the motor 24, and the EVA foam is transported on the conveying belt 23 by the conveying roller 22.
[0026] A lifting mechanism 5 is installed at the upper end of the conveyor belt 1 23 for pressing and holding the upper end to ensure the conveying stability when conveying EVA foams of different thicknesses. The lifting mechanism 5 includes a support plate 56 slidably connected to the front side of the middle part of the side where the two vertical plates 12 are close to each other, and lifting plates 52 for fixing the conveying shaft 2 53 are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of both sides of the support plate 56. The lower part of the lifting plates 52 at the front and rear parts of the side where the lifting plates 52 at the front and rear parts of the side are close to each other is rotatably connected to the conveying shaft 2 53 for connecting the conveying roller 2 54 through bearings, and the outside of the two conveying shafts 2 53 is fixedly connected to the conveying roller 2 54 for sleeved with the conveyor belt 2 55, and the outside of the two conveying rollers 2 54 is sleeved with the conveyor belt 2 55 for conveying EVA foam, and the middle and front parts of the side where the two vertical plates 12 are close to each other are provided with lifting grooves 51 for limiting the sliding of the lifting plates 52, and the four lifting plates 52 are respectively inserted into the four lifting grooves 51.
[0027] An elastic mechanism 6 for maintaining a pressure-holding force at the upper end when conveying EVA foams of different thicknesses is installed at the middle of the upper end of the support plate 56. The elastic mechanism 6 includes a sliding frame 61 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the support plate 56, a connecting frame 64 for limiting is inserted into the outer side of the sliding frame 61, a fixing frame 63 for fixing the connecting frame 64 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting frame 64, a mounting hole 62 for fixing the fixing frame 63 is provided on the front side of the middle of the lower end of the top plate 13, the fixing frame 63 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting hole 62, a limiting frame 65 for limiting the sliding frame 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding frame 61, and a spring 66 for maintaining a pressure-holding force at the upper end when conveying EVA foams of different thicknesses is inserted into the inside of the sliding frame 61.
[0028] A cutting mechanism 3 for cutting EVA foam is installed at the rear upper end of the base plate 1, and a limiting mechanism 7 for limiting the cutting mechanism 3 is installed at the middle rear end of the vertical plate 12. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a limiting groove 71 for installing a limiting block 72 opened at the middle rear end of one side of the vertical plate 12 close to each other, and the limiting blocks 72 for limiting the cutting mechanism 3 are slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves 71. A mounting frame 33 for fixing a knife plate 34 is fixedly connected on the side where the two limiting blocks 72 are close to each other, and the knife plate 34 for cutting EVA foam is inserted into the inside of the mounting frame 33. The knife plate 34 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 33 by bolts.
[0029] A cylinder 32 for cutting EVA foam is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the installation frame 33, and the upper end of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle part of the lower end of the top plate 13. A support block 4 for supporting the EVA foam after transportation is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and a cutting groove 31 is opened at the rear part of the upper end of the support block 4. The cutting groove 31 is trapezoidal, and the EVA foam is cut by the cooperation of the cutting groove 31 and the knife plate 34.
[0030] A slide groove 41 for installing and limiting the two sides of the EVA foam is provided in the middle of the upper end of the support block 4, and a shaft rod 47 for adjustment is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner two ends of the slide groove 41 through bearings, a clockwise positive thread 48 is provided on the outer side of the shaft rod 47, and a counterclockwise reverse thread 49 is provided on the other outer side of the shaft rod 47. Slide blocks 42 for limiting are slidably connected to the inner sides of the slide groove 41, and a through threaded hole 46 is provided in the middle of one side of the two slide blocks 42. The slide blocks 42 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the shaft rod 47, one end of the shaft rod 47 extends to one side of the vertical plate 12, and a motor 40 for driving the shaft rod 47 to rotate is fixedly connected to the end of the shaft rod 47 extending to the outer side of the vertical plate 12, the shaft rod 47 and the output shaft of the motor 40 are fixedly connected, and the housing of the motor 40 and the vertical plate 12 are fixedly connected.
[0031] A support rod 43 for supporting a limiting roller 45 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two sliders 42, and a fixing groove 44 for fixing the limiting roller 45 is opened in the middle of the outer side of the support rod 43. The limiting roller 45 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing groove 44 through a bearing.
[0032] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the knife plate 34 is first inserted into the interior of the mounting frame 33, and then the knife plate 34 is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame 33 by bolts. Then, the motor 40 is controlled to drive the shaft 47 to rotate according to the width of the EVA foam, and the spacing between the two limit rollers 45 is controlled by the positive thread 48 and the negative thread 49. Then, the EVA foam is placed between the conveyor belt 1 23 and the conveyor belt 2 55, and then the motor 2 24 is started to convey the EVA foam. After passing through the conveying mechanism 2, it is restricted by the two limit rollers 45, and then the knife plate 34 is driven by the cylinder 32 to cut the EVA foam under the restriction of the limit mechanism 7.
[0033] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sheet slicing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the front and rear parts of both sides of the lower end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (11), the upper ends of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (12), the upper ends of the two vertical plates (12) are fixedly connected with top plates (13), the front part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (2), the rear part of the lower end of the top plate (13) is provided with a cutting mechanism (3), the rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support block (4), a slide groove (41) is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the support block (4), the slide groove (41) is slidably connected with sliders (42) on both sides, the upper end of the slider (42) is fixedly connected with a support rod (43), the middle part of the outer side of the support rod (43) is provided with a fixing groove (44), the fixing groove ( The slider (44) is rotatably connected to a limited roller (45) via a bearing on the outside, a threaded hole (46) is provided in the middle of one side of the slider (42), and the two sides of the inside of the slide groove (41) are rotatably connected to a shaft rod (47) via bearings, one side of the outside of the shaft rod (47) is provided with a positive thread (48), and the other side of the outside of the shaft rod (47) is provided with a reverse thread (49), and the slider (42) is threadedly connected to the two sides of the outside of the shaft rod (47) via the threaded hole (46) and the positive thread (48) and the reverse thread (49), one end of the shaft rod (47) extends to the outside of the vertical plate (12), and the end of the shaft rod (47) extending to the outside of the vertical plate (12) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (40), and the motor 1 (40) and the vertical plate (12) are fixedly connected.
2. A sheet material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying shaft (21) rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of one side close to each other and the front of the lower end of one side close to each other through a bearing, the two conveying shafts (21) are fixedly connected to the outside with a conveying roller (22), the two conveying rollers (22) are sleeved with a conveying belt (23) on the outside, one end of the conveying shaft (21) extends to the outside of the vertical plate (12), one end of the conveying shaft (21) extending to the outside of the vertical plate (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (24), the motor (24) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (12), and a lifting mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the middle of the side close to each other of the two vertical plates (12).
3. A sheet material slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (3) comprises a trapezoidal cutting groove (31) provided at the rear end of the support block (4); a cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle part of the lower end of the top plate (13); a mounting frame (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder (32); a knife plate (34) is inserted into the interior of the mounting frame (33); the knife plate (34) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting frame (33) by bolts; and limiting mechanisms (7) are provided on both sides of the mounting frame (33).
4. A sheet material slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a lifting groove (51) provided at the front end of the middle part of the side where the vertical plates (12) are close to each other and at the middle part of the side where the vertical plates (12) are close to each other, the lower end of the lifting groove (51) is slidably connected with a lifting plate (52), a conveying shaft (53) is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the side where the lifting plates (52) are close to each other, the two conveying shafts (53) are fixedly connected with conveying rollers (54) on the outside, and conveying belts (55) are sleeved on the outside of the two conveying rollers (54), the upper end of the lifting plate (52) is fixedly connected with a support plate (56), and an elastic mechanism (6) is provided at the middle part of the upper end of the support plate (56).
5. A sheet material slicer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (6) comprises a sliding frame (61) fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the support plate (56); a through mounting hole (62) is provided on the front side of the middle part of the upper end of the top plate (13); a fixing frame (63) is fixedly connected inside the mounting hole (62); a connecting frame (64) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the fixing frame (63); the sliding frame (61) is slidably connected inside the connecting frame (64); a limiting frame (65) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer portion of the sliding frame (61); and a spring (66) is inserted inside the sliding frame (61).
6. The sheet material slicer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a limiting groove (71) provided at the rear end of the middle part of one side of the vertical plate (12) close to each other, a limiting block (72) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (71), and the limiting block (72) is fixedly connected to both sides of the installation frame (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slicing machine for EVA foam production
CN218398228U