Winter heat preservation mechanism for prefabricated box girder
By designing a prefabricated box girder winter insulation mechanism including adjustment grooves, air pipes, nozzles and support structures, the problem of lack of insulation equipment suitable for prefabricated box girders in the prior art is solved, and effective insulation of prefabricated box girders is achieved and convenient deployment and storage of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421099720.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks a device that can facilitate the insulation of prefabricated box girders in winter, and the device needs to have the functions of unfolding and sagging to accommodate prefabricated box girders of different sizes.
A prefabricated box girder winter insulation mechanism is designed, including adjustment grooves, tracheals, nozzles and support structures. The expansion and storage of the adjustment grooves and tracheals are achieved through the rotating connection of the connecting rod, adapting to prefabricated box girders of different sizes, and passing through the tracheals and nozzles Provides hot air for insulation.
It realizes effective insulation of prefabricated box girders, and has convenient expansion and storage functions, adapts to prefabricated box girders of different sizes, improving construction efficiency and equipment flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN222450812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box girder construction, in particular to a winter heat preservation mechanism for a prefabricated box girder. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated box girder is a type of beam in bridge engineering. It is hollow inside and has flanges on both sides of the upper part. It is named because it resembles a box. It is made of concrete and has a box-shaped section. It is suitable for bridge designs of various spans. Prefabricated box girder has superior strength and rigidity. At the same time, it is easy to construct and can greatly shorten the construction period.
[0003] Existing technology, such as the utility model cast-in-place box beam heating and insulation system, authorization announcement number CN211646020U. The side brackets and the roof brackets are used as the overall support frame to form an insulation shed, the insulation shed is surrounded by the outer periphery of the cast-in-place box beam, the steam exhaust pipe is arranged between the insulation shed and the cast-in-place box beam, and the steam boiler is used to provide hot steam, and the hot steam heats the inside of the insulation shed along the steam exhaust pipe. The insulation layer is arranged on the outer periphery of the support frame to isolate the external environment and prevent heat loss to achieve the insulation of the cast-in-place box beam, and the condensed water of the steam exhaust pipe is collected in the water tank, and the condensed water has a certain temperature and is re-transported to the steam boiler for use, avoiding the waste of water resources and heat.
[0004] At present, there is still a lack of a device that can be easily unfolded and folded to facilitate the use of the insulation mechanism and achieve insulation of the prefabricated box beam.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a prefabricated box girder winter insulation mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model develops a winter heat preservation mechanism for a prefabricated box girder. The utility model can achieve heat preservation of the prefabricated box girder and simultaneously realize the storage and deployment of the heat preservation mechanism.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a winter insulation mechanism for a prefabricated box beam, including a group of adjustment slots, one end of each adjustment slot is respectively connected to a fixed shaft, each adjustment slot is respectively connected to a T shaft, and each adjustment slot is respectively connected to a guide round rod; a group of symmetrical adjustment blocks, each adjustment block is respectively arranged in a corresponding adjustment slot, each guide round rod passes through a corresponding adjustment block, and each adjustment block is respectively connected to a moving shaft; a group of staggered air pipes, each air pipe is respectively fixedly connected to a group of nozzles, each air pipe is respectively connected to a mounting block, and each mounting block is respectively connected to a corresponding adjustment block. The spacing of the adjustment slots is adjustable, and the air pipes are adjustable along the length direction of the adjustment slots, so as to achieve adjustment according to the size of the prefabricated box beam and achieve insulation of the prefabricated box beam.
[0008] As an optimization, each of the fixed shafts is rotatably connected to one end of the deployment rod, the other end of each deployment rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding movable shaft, each movable shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the side rod, each T shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the middle connecting rod, and the other end of each side rod is rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding middle connecting rod. By adopting the method of connecting rod rotation connection, a group of adjustment slots are deployed along the length direction of the prefabricated box beam, and the air pipes on both sides are deployed to both sides along the width direction of the prefabricated box beam, which is convenient for realizing the insulation of the prefabricated box beam.
[0009] As an optimization, both ends of each adjusting groove are connected to support plates. By adopting the support plates, when the device is placed on the prefabricated box beam, the nozzle is conveniently higher than the top surface of the prefabricated box beam, which is convenient for subsequent hot air spraying.
[0010] As an optimization, each of the support plates is fixedly connected to a cylinder. When the cylinder is placed on the top surface of the prefabricated box beam, the cylinder is used to achieve contact with the arc of the prefabricated box beam, thereby avoiding damage to the prefabricated box beam.
[0011] As an optimization, each of the cylinders is rotatably connected to the support legs. By adopting the support legs, it is convenient to place the device across the prefabricated box beam.
[0012] As an optimization, each of the support legs is connected to a mounting seat of a wheel. By providing the wheels, the overall transfer of the device can be easily achieved.
[0013] As an optimization, each of the support legs is threadedly connected with a bolt, and each of the cylinders is provided with two positioning holes distributed at intervals, and the bolts match the positioning holes. By using bolts and positioning holes, it is convenient to keep the support legs parallel or perpendicular to the adjustment slots, and when parallel, it is convenient to store the device.
[0014] As an optimization, each of the mounting blocks is threadedly connected to a top screw, each of the top screws passes through the corresponding adjustment block, and each of the top screws matches the corresponding guide round rod. By using the top screw, when the trachea is extended to a suitable length, the top screw is tightened to contact the guide round rod, thereby locking the position of the trachea.
[0015] The effects provided in the content of the utility model are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: The device adopts a connecting rod rotation connection method to achieve that the adjustment slots on both sides are separated from each other while the air pipe extends outward, which is convenient for deployment. The device adopts a swingable support leg, and when in use, the support leg is extended to the right position to facilitate the overall movement of the device. When the adjustment slots and support legs of the device are folded, the volume occupied is relatively small, which is convenient for the storage of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the expansion of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 4 .
[0022] Figure 6 It is a folding schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. unfolding rod, 2. side rod, 3. middle connecting rod, 4. adjusting groove, 5. air pipe, 6. nozzle, 7. fixed axis, 8. movable axis, 9. mounting block, 10. top screw, 11. guide round rod, 12. support plate, 13. adjusting block, 14. support leg, 15. wheel, 16. T-axis, 17. bolt, 18. cylinder, 19. positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the utility model is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in combination with the accompanying drawings. The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The utility model omits the description of known components and processing technologies and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the utility model. The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, embodiment 1: a prefabricated box beam winter insulation mechanism, comprising a group of adjustment slots 4, one end of each of the adjustment slots 4 is respectively connected to a fixed shaft 7, each of the adjustment slots 4 is respectively connected to a T shaft 16, and each of the adjustment slots 4 is respectively connected to a guide round rod 11; a group of symmetrical adjustment blocks 13, each of the adjustment blocks 13 is respectively arranged in the corresponding adjustment slots 4, each of the guide round rods 11 passes through the corresponding adjustment blocks 13, and each of the adjustment blocks 13 is respectively connected to a movable shaft 8; a group of staggered air pipes 5, each of the air pipes 5 is respectively fixedly connected to a group of nozzles 6, each of the air pipes 5 is respectively connected to a mounting block 9, and each of the mounting blocks 9 is respectively connected to a corresponding adjustment block 13. The spacing of the adjustment slots 4 is adjustable, and the air pipes 5 are adjustable along the length direction of the adjustment slots 4, so as to achieve adjustment according to the size of the prefabricated box beam and achieve insulation of the prefabricated box beam.
[0026] Each of the fixed shafts 7 is respectively rotatably connected to one end of the deployment rod 1, and the other end of each of the deployment rods 1 is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding movable shaft 8, and each of the movable shafts 8 is respectively rotatably connected to one end of the side rod 2, and each of the T shafts 16 is respectively rotatably connected to the center of the middle connecting rod 3, and the other end of each of the side rods 2 is respectively rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding middle connecting rod 3. By adopting the method of connecting rod rotation connection, a group of adjustment slots 4 are deployed along the length direction of the prefabricated box beam, and the air pipes 5 on both sides are deployed to both sides along the width direction of the prefabricated box beam, so as to facilitate the thermal insulation of the prefabricated box beam.
[0027] Both ends of each of the adjustment slots 4 are respectively connected to a support plate 12. By adopting the support plate 12, when the device is placed on the prefabricated box beam, the nozzle 6 is conveniently higher than the top surface of the prefabricated box beam, which is convenient for subsequent hot air spraying.
[0028] Each of the mounting blocks 9 is respectively threadedly connected with a jackscrew 10, each of the jackscrew 10 passes through the corresponding adjusting block 13, and each of the jackscrew 10 matches the corresponding guide round rod 11. By using the jackscrew 10, when the air pipe 5 extends to a suitable length, the jackscrew 10 is tightened to contact the guide round rod 11, so that the position of the air pipe 5 is locked.
[0029] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0030] At the same time, the adjustment groove 4 is stretched to both sides, and the adjustment grooves 4 on both sides drive the guide round rods 11, support plates 12, T-axis 16, adjustment blocks 13, moving shafts 8, side rods 2, middle connecting rods 3, mounting blocks 9, air pipes 5 and nozzles 6 to move. The moving shafts 18 on both sides drive the expansion rod 1 to swing, and the expansion rod 1 drives the inner moving shaft 18, side rods 2, middle connecting rods 3, adjustment blocks 13, mounting blocks 9, air pipes 5 and nozzles 6, guide round rods 11, adjustment grooves 4, T-axis 16, and support plates 12 to move. The moving shaft 8 on one side drives the side rod 2 on one side to swing, and the side rod 2 on one side drives the middle connecting rod 3 to swing, and the middle connecting rod 3 drives the side rod 2 on the other side to swing, so that the adjustment blocks 13 on both sides are close to the center of the adjustment groove 4 at the same time, so that the air pipe 5 is extended to match the prefabricated box girder, and the top screw 10 is tightened to make it contact the guide round rod 11 to achieve the position locking of the air pipe 5.
[0031] The device is placed on the upper side of the prefabricated box beam, with the adjustment slot 4 as a bracket, and the insulation layer is covered to cover the prefabricated box beam. An air pump is connected to the air pipe 5, and the air pump is controlled to transport hot air into the insulation layer, so that the prefabricated box beam is in a warm environment, thereby achieving the insulation of the prefabricated box beam.
[0032] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is further described on the basis of embodiment 1, and each of the support plates 12 is respectively fixedly connected to a cylinder 18. When the cylinder 18 is placed on the top surface of the prefabricated box beam, the cylinder 18 is used to achieve contact with the arc of the prefabricated box beam, thereby avoiding damage to the prefabricated box beam.
[0033] Each of the cylinders 18 is rotatably connected to the support legs 14. By adopting the support legs 14, it is convenient to place the device across the prefabricated box beam.
[0034] Each of the support legs 14 is respectively connected to a mounting seat of a wheel 15. By providing the wheel 15, the overall transfer of the device is facilitated.
[0035] Each of the support legs 14 is respectively threadedly connected with a bolt 17, and each of the cylinders 18 is respectively provided with two positioning holes 19 spaced 90 degrees apart, and the bolts 17 match the positioning holes 19. By using the bolts 17 and the positioning holes 19, it is convenient to keep the support legs 14 parallel or perpendicular to the adjustment slot 4, and when parallel, it is convenient to store the device.
[0036] The workflow of this embodiment is:
[0037] Unscrew the bolt 17 from one positioning hole 19, swing the support leg 14 to make it perpendicular to the adjustment slot 4, and tighten the bolt 17 into the other positioning hole 19. Move the device so that the air pipe 5 is on the upper side of the prefabricated box beam, and at the same time stretch the adjustment slot 4 to both sides to make the air pipe 5 extend out and match the prefabricated box beam, tighten the top screw 10 to make it contact the guide round rod 11, and realize the position locking of the air pipe 5.
[0038] The adjusting slot 4 and the supporting legs 14 are used as supports, and the insulation layer is covered to cover the prefabricated box beam. An air pump is connected to the air pipe 5, and the air pump is controlled to transport hot air into the insulation layer, so that the prefabricated box beam is in a warm environment, and the prefabricated box beam is insulated.
[0039] Although the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. On the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or deformations that can be made by technical personnel in this field without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated box beam winter insulation mechanism, characterized by: It comprises a group of adjustment grooves (4), one end of each adjustment groove (4) is respectively connected to a fixed shaft (7), each adjustment groove (4) is respectively connected to a T shaft (16), and each adjustment groove (4) is respectively connected to a guide round rod (11); a group of symmetrical adjustment blocks (13), each of the adjustment blocks (13) being arranged in a corresponding adjustment slot (4), each of the guide round rods (11) passing through a corresponding adjustment block (13), and each of the adjustment blocks (13) being connected to a movable shaft (8); A group of staggered air pipes (5), each of the air pipes (5) being fixedly connected to a group of nozzles (6), each of the air pipes (5) being connected to a mounting block (9), and each of the mounting blocks (9) being connected to a corresponding regulating block (13).
2. A prefabricated box girder winter insulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixed shafts (7) is rotationally connected to one end of the deployment rod (1), the other end of each of the deployment rods (1) is rotationally connected to the corresponding movable shaft (8), each of the movable shafts (8) is rotationally connected to one end of the side rod (2), each of the T shafts (16) is rotationally connected to the center of the middle connecting rod (3), and the other end of each of the side rods (2) is rotationally connected to one end of the corresponding middle connecting rod (3).
3. A prefabricated box beam winter insulation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of each adjustment slot (4) are respectively connected to a support plate (12).
4. The winter insulation mechanism for prefabricated box beams according to claim 3 is characterized by: Each of the support plates (12) is respectively fixedly connected to a cylinder (18).
5. The winter insulation mechanism for prefabricated box beams according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Each of the cylinders (18) is rotatably connected to the support legs (14).
6. The winter insulation mechanism for prefabricated box beams according to claim 5 is characterized by: Each of the support legs (14) is respectively connected to a mounting seat of a wheel (15).
7. The winter insulation mechanism for prefabricated box beams according to claim 5 is characterized by: Each of the support legs (14) is respectively threadedly connected with a bolt (17), and each of the cylinders (18) is respectively provided with two positioning holes (19) spaced 90 degrees apart, and the bolt (17) matches the positioning holes (19).
8. The winter insulation mechanism for prefabricated box beams according to claim 1 is characterized by: Each of the mounting blocks (9) is respectively threadedly connected to a top screw (10), each of the top screws (10) passes through a corresponding adjustment block (13), and each of the top screws (10) matches a corresponding guide round rod (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cast-in-place box girder heating and heat preservation system
CN211646020U