Automatic feeding device for mechanical part machining

By designing an automatic loading device for mechanical parts processing, the loading is lifted using the transmission belt and the belt plate, and the horizontal movement is carried out through a linear motor and sliding block, the loading difficulty caused by the rod shape is solved, and high efficiency is achieved automatic loading.

CN222453823UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11YANCHENG ZHENGWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421126711.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of mechanical parts, the shape of the rod material causes the need to be sorted out when stacking, which increases the difficulty and inconvenience of loading.

Method used

An automatic feeding device for processing mechanical parts is designed, including side plates, rotating rollers, transmission belts, tape plates, hoppers, linear motors and infrared sensors. By driving the transmission belt and belt plate through the working motor, the bar material is lifted into the top of the side plate and moved horizontally through a linear motor and sliding block to achieve automatic loading.

Benefits of technology

The device can quickly finish the bar material finishing and loading, reducing operation difficulty and improving loading efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical part machining, in particular to an automatic feeding device for mechanical part machining, which comprises two side plates, the two side plates are symmetrically arranged, the two ends of each side plate are rotatably connected with rotating rollers, one side of one side plate is fixedly provided with a working motor, and the other side of the other side plate is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft. The output end of the working motor penetrates through the side wall of the side plate to be fixedly connected with one rotating roller, the outer rings of the two rotating rollers are sleeved with a transmission belt, and a plurality of material carrying plates are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission belt at equal intervals. The automatic feeding device for mechanical part machining comprises two side plates, a material containing hopper fixedly installed at one ends of the two side plates, a cover plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the material containing hopper, and a feeding port is formed in the end, away from the side plates, of the cover plate. And a transverse moving structure of the equipment is matched, so that the bar feeding work is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical parts processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device for mechanical parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the basic elements that constitute machinery. They are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. Mechanical parts are both a discipline that studies and designs the basic mechanical parts in various equipment, and a general term for parts and components. When processing rod-type parts, it is necessary to load the rods in sequence. Due to the shape of the rods themselves, most of the rods need to be sorted when they are piled up before they can be loaded in an orderly manner. This makes the equipment inconvenient to operate during loading and increases the difficulty of use during loading.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts.

[0005] The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts provided by the utility model comprises:

[0006] Side plates, the two side plates are symmetrically arranged, both ends of the two side plates are rotatably connected with rotating rollers, a working motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the side plates, the output end of the working motor passes through the side wall of the side plate and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating rollers, the outer rings of the two rotating rollers are sleeved with transmission belts, and the outer surface of the transmission belt is fixedly installed with a plurality of belt plates at equal intervals;

[0007] A material hopper is fixedly mounted on one end of the two side plates, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the material hopper, and a feed port is provided at one end of the cover plate away from the side plates;

[0008] The mounting frame is fixedly mounted on one end of the side plate away from the hopper, a linear motor is mounted on the top of the mounting frame, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear motor, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at an equal distance on the bottom end of the sliding block, and a stop block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the strip plate is arranged in an L shape.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate, and an industrial camera is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat.

[0011] Preferably, an inclined material seat is fixedly installed inside the material hopper, and an end of the inclined material seat close to the transmission belt is provided with an avoidance groove that cooperates with the belt plate.

[0012] Preferably, viewing windows are fixedly mounted on both sides of the hopper.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove for mounting and cooperating with the linear motor is formed at the top of the mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the linear motor, and an infrared sensor is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate away from the linear motor.

[0015] Preferably, the infrared sensor is installed at 45°.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The staff feeds the rods to be processed into the hopper from the feed port on the cover plate. Due to the setting of the inclined material seat in the hopper, the rods are concentrated at the intersection of the transmission belt and the inclined material seat. Then, the working motor starts to work and drives the transmission belt to rotate by rotating the roller. The transmission belt is provided with a belt plate for lifting the material, which lifts the rods to the top of the side plate. When the rods rise to the top of the side plate, the linear motor starts to work and drives the sliding block to slide. The bottom end of the sliding block is equipped with a connecting rod and a stop block to move the rods horizontally, thereby completing the loading of the rods. The setting of the infrared sensor can detect whether the rods are lifted onto the top of the side plate. This automatic loading device for mechanical parts processing can quickly complete the sorting and loading of the rods through the stirring feeding structure provided on the equipment, and then cooperate with the transverse movement structure of the equipment to complete the loading of the rods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 One of the half-section structural schematic diagrams shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The second half-section structural schematic diagram is shown.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Side panel; 2. Rotating roller; 3. Working motor; 4. Transmission belt; 5. Belt plate; 6. Material hopper; 7. Cover plate; 8. Feed inlet; 9. Mounting seat; 10. Industrial camera; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Linear motor; 13. Sliding block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Stop block; 16. Inclined material seat; 17. Viewing window; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Infrared sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts, and the automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts includes:

[0025] Side plates 1, two side plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, both ends of the two side plates 1 are rotatably connected with rotating rollers 2, one side of one of the side plates 1 is fixedly installed with a working motor 3, the output end of the working motor 3 passes through the side wall of the side plate 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers 2, the outer rings of the two rotating rollers 2 are sleeved with a transmission belt 4, and the outer surface of the transmission belt 4 is equidistantly fixedly installed with a plurality of belt plates 5;

[0026] A material hopper 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the two side plates 1, a cover plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the material hopper 6, and a feed port 8 is provided at one end of the cover plate 7 away from the side plate 1;

[0027] The mounting frame 11 is fixedly mounted on one end of the side plate 1 away from the hopper 6. A linear motor 12 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 11. A sliding block 13 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear motor 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly mounted at an equal distance on the bottom end of the sliding block 13. A stop block 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod 14.

[0028] It should be noted that: the staff feeds the rods to be processed from the feed port 8 on the cover plate 7 into the hopper 6, and because of the setting of the inclined material seat 16 in the hopper 6, the rods are concentrated at the intersection of the transmission belt 4 and the inclined material seat 16, and then the working motor 3 starts to work, and drives the transmission belt 4 to rotate by rotating the roller 2. The transmission belt 4 is provided with a belt plate 5 for lifting the material, and the rods are lifted to the top of the side plate 1. When the rods rise to the top of the side plate 1, at this time, the linear motor 12 starts to work, and drives the sliding block 13 to slide, and the bottom end of the sliding block 13 is installed with a connecting rod 14 and a stop block 15, which moves the rods horizontally, thereby completing the loading of the rods, and the setting of the infrared sensor 19 can detect whether the rods are lifted to the top of the side plate 1.

[0029] It should also be noted that the conical stacking space and the horizontally arranged strip plate 5 can sequentially raise the rods, and each raising of the material will stir the rods in the stacking space, so that the rods are horizontally displayed in the stacking space.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the strip plate 5 is arranged in an L shape;

[0031] It should be noted that the L-shaped stripping plate 5 can lift the entire bar;

[0032] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A mounting seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate 7, and an industrial camera 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat 9;

[0033] It should be noted that the mounting base 9 at the top of the cover plate 7 can be used to mount an industrial camera 10, and the setting of the industrial camera 10 can provide real-time feedback on the scene in the hopper 6;

[0034] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The inside of the hopper 6 is fixedly installed with an inclined material seat 16, and the end of the inclined material seat 16 close to the transmission belt 4 is provided with an avoidance groove that cooperates with the belt plate 5;

[0035] It should be noted that the arrangement of the inclined material seat 16 allows the bars to be accumulated at the intersection between the inclined material seat 16 and the transmission belt 4, so that the transmission belt 4 can better cooperate with the belt plate 5 to carry out the material lifting process of the bars;

[0036] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , viewing windows 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper 6;

[0037] It should be noted that the viewing window 17 is provided so that the staff can view the scene in the hopper 6;

[0038] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The top of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting and cooperating with the linear motor 12;

[0039] It should be noted that the installation slot at the top of the installation frame 11 can be used to install the linear motor 12;

[0040] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A mounting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the linear motor 12, and an infrared sensor 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate 18 away from the linear motor 12;

[0041] It should be noted that the setting of the mounting plate 18 can be used to install the infrared sensor 19, and the setting of the infrared sensor 19 can detect in real time whether the top of the side plate 1 is lifted into the bar material. When the bar material is detected, the transverse movement structure starts to transversely move the bar material to realize the loading of the bar material.

[0042] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the infrared sensor 19 is installed at 45°;

[0043] It should be noted that the infrared sensor 19 set at 45° can accurately detect the top bar of the side plate 1.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model:

[0045] When it is necessary to use this equipment, at this time, the staff will feed the rods to be processed from the feed port 8 on the cover plate 7 into the hopper 6. Since there is an inclined material seat 16 in the hopper 6, the rods are concentrated at the intersection of the transmission belt 4 and the inclined material seat 16. Then, the working motor 3 starts to work, and drives the transmission belt 4 to rotate by rotating the roller 2. The transmission belt 4 is provided with a belt plate 5 for lifting the material, and the rods are lifted into the top of the side plate 1. When the rods rise to the top of the side plate 1, at this time, the linear motor 12 starts to work, and drives the sliding block 13 to slide, and the bottom end of the sliding block 13 is installed with a connecting rod 14 and a stop block 15 to move the rods horizontally, thereby completing the loading of the rods, and the setting of the infrared sensor 19 can detect whether the rods are lifted to the top of the side plate 1.

[0046] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts, characterized in that: include: Side plates (1), the two side plates (1) are symmetrically arranged, both ends of the two side plates (1) are rotatably connected with rotating rollers (2), one side of one of the side plates (1) is fixedly mounted with a working motor (3), the output end of the working motor (3) passes through the side wall of the side plate (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rollers (2), the outer rings of the two rotating rollers (2) are sleeved with a transmission belt (4), and the outer surface of the transmission belt (4) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of belt plates (5) at equal intervals; A material hopper (6), the material hopper (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two side plates (1), a cover plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material hopper (6), and a feed port (8) is provided at one end of the cover plate (7) away from the side plates (1); A mounting frame (11) is fixedly mounted on an end of the side plate (1) away from the hopper (6), a linear motor (12) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (11), a sliding block (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the linear motor (12), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sliding block (13) at an equal distance, and a stop block (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod (14).

2. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip plate (5) is arranged in an L shape.

3. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate (7), and an industrial camera (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting seat (9).

4. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined material seat (16) is fixedly installed inside the material hopper (6), and an end of the inclined material seat (16) close to the transmission belt (4) is provided with an avoidance groove that cooperates with the belt plate (5).

5. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Viewing windows (17) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the material hopper (6).

6. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the mounting frame (11) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting and matching with the linear motor (12).

7. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the linear motor (12), and an infrared sensor (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (18) away from the linear motor (12).

8. The automatic feeding device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The infrared sensor (19) is installed at 45°.