Scraping device for drainage ditch construction

By designing a scraping device for drainage ditch construction, the existing scraper's problem of low efficiency in the laying process of drainage ditch cement is solved, and the simultaneous scraping of multiple planes is achieved, saving physical strength and ensuring scraping Flat quality.

CN222456307UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HUBEI CENT SOUTH EXPLORATION & FOUND ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421074444.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing leveling machine is inefficient in the laying process of drainage ditches, and requires the scraping and leveling of multiple planes one by one, which consumes a lot of effort.

Method used

Design a scraping device for drainage ditch construction, including cement construction channel surface and rotatable scraping roller. Connecting shafts are provided on both sides of the scraping roller, equipped with rotatable traveling wheels and buffer cylinders, and the traveling wheels can be automatically adjusted. The height is to fit uneven road surface.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a flat scraper roller that is consistent with the shape of the ditch laying surface, it is possible to scrape multiple planes at the same time, save physical strength and ensure the scraping quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strickling device for drainage ditch construction, which comprises a cement construction ditch surface and a rotatable strickling roller, and connecting shafts are arranged on two sides of the strickling roller. A first groove body and a second groove body are formed in the upper side and the lower side of each walking base respectively, the connecting shaft penetrates through the walking bases and extends into the first groove bodies, rotatable linkage joints are further installed in the first groove bodies and driven by an external motor, and the connecting shafts and the linkage joints are fixed through locking bolts. According to the strickling device for drainage ditch construction, the strickling roller consistent with the ditch laying face in shape is arranged, the strickling roller is tightly attached to a plurality of planes of a ditch in the rolling process, and therefore strickling work on the planes can be achieved only through rolling of one strickling roller, and further, the strickling efficiency is improved. By arranging the adaptive walking seat, a worker only needs to stand on the outer side of the ditch to push the walking seat to move, the scraping roller can be driven to work, and physical strength is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement paving, in particular to a scraping device for drainage ditch construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of the drainage ditch, when the cement-based mortar is being laid, the plane of the cement-based mortar needs to be kept horizontal, so the cement-based mortar needs to be leveled so that its surface forms a horizontal plane.

[0003] Currently, the scraping machines on the market are mostly used to scrape a single horizontal surface. However, in the process of laying cement in drainage ditches, it is usually necessary to scrape multiple planes. For example, a general drainage ditch has two inclined sides and a bottom surface. Therefore, the existing scraping machines need to scrape each surface one by one in steps, which consumes a lot of energy.

[0004] To this end, our company has proposed a device that can level multiple planes at the same time. The leveling work of multiple planes can be completed in one operation, which greatly improves the efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a scraping device for drainage ditch construction, which solves the problem of low efficiency of the prior scraping machine.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a scraping device for drainage ditch construction, comprising a cement construction channel surface and a rotatable scraping roller, wherein connecting shafts are arranged on both sides of the scraping roller.

[0009] There are two sets of walking seats, and the first slot body and the second slot body are respectively opened on the upper and lower sides of the walking seats. The connecting shaft passes through the walking seat and extends into the first slot body. A rotatable link joint is also installed in the first slot body. The link joint is driven by an external motor, and the connecting shaft and the link joint are fixed by locking bolts.

[0010] The second tank body is provided with a rotatable travel wheel, and the second tank body is also provided with a sliding shaft and a plug-in shaft.

[0011] Two groups of buffer cylinders that can jump up and down are movably installed on both sides of the traveling wheel between the two groups of buffer cylinders. A buffer spring is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder. The bottom of the plug-in shaft extends into the buffer cylinder at the corresponding position and abuts against the buffer spring. A sliding sleeve is arranged on the side of the buffer cylinder away from the traveling wheel, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding shaft.

[0012] As a further preference, the cement construction channel surface is concave or V-shaped.

[0013] As a further preference, a push plate is provided between the two groups of traveling seats, the push plate is located in front of the scraping roller, and the shape of the push plate is consistent with the shape of the cement construction channel surface.

[0014] As further preferred, the scraping roller is shuttle-shaped, which is wide in the middle and narrow at both sides.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a scraping device for drainage ditch construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The scraping device for drainage ditch construction is provided with a scraping roller that is consistent with the shape of the ditch paving surface. During the rolling process, the scraping roller closely fits with multiple planes of the ditch, so that the scraping work of multiple planes can be achieved with the rolling of only one scraping roller. Furthermore, by providing an adaptive walking seat, the staff only needs to stand on the outside of the ditch to push the walking seat to move, so as to drive the scraping roller to work, saving physical effort. Furthermore, in order to overcome the adverse effect of the unevenness of the ditch surface on the movement trajectory of the scraping roller, the traveling wheel is designed as a self-following structure. The traveling wheel can automatically adjust the height following the uneven road surface, thereby ensuring that the scraping roller is in close contact with each cement paving surface, thereby ensuring the scraping quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the structure of the walking seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping roller of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Cement construction channel surface; 2. Scraping roller; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Traveling seat; 5. First trough body; 6. Second trough body; 7. Motor; 8. Link joint; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Traveling wheel; 11. Buffer cylinder; 12. Buffer spring; 13. Plug-in shaft; 14. Sliding shaft; 15. Sliding sleeve; 16. Pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a scraping device for drainage ditch construction, including a cement construction channel surface 1 and a rotatable scraping roller 2, the scraping roller 2 is shuttle-shaped, wide in the middle and narrow on both sides, the cement construction channel surface 1 is concave or V-shaped, it should be noted that the shape of the scraping roller 2 can also be other shapes, if encountering ditches of other shapes, the scraping roller 2 can be structurally designed according to the shape, and connecting shafts 3 are provided on both sides of the scraping roller 2.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, two sets of walking seats 4 can be installed with handrails on the walking seats 4 to facilitate workers to push them to move (not shown in the figure). The upper and lower sides of the walking seats 4 are respectively provided with a first groove body 5 and a second groove body 6. The connecting shaft 3 passes through the walking seats 4 and extends into the first groove body 5. A rotatable link joint 8 is also installed in the first groove body 5. The link joint 8 is driven by an external motor 7. The connecting shaft 3 and the link joint 8 are fixed by locking bolts 9.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a rotatable travel wheel 10 is arranged in the second trough body 6 , and a sliding shaft 14 and a plug-in shaft 13 are also arranged in the second trough body 6 .

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, two groups of buffer cylinders 11 can jump up and down, and both sides of the traveling wheel 10 are movably installed between the two groups of buffer cylinders 11. A buffer spring 12 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 11, and the bottom of the plug-in shaft 13 extends to the buffer cylinder 11 at the corresponding position and abuts against the buffer spring 12. A sliding sleeve 15 is arranged on the side of the buffer cylinder 11 away from the traveling wheel 10. The sliding sleeve 15 is slidably connected with the sliding shaft 14. The sliding shaft 14 is provided to limit the traveling wheel 10 as a whole to prevent the buffer cylinder 11 and the plug-in shaft 13 from falling off. The traveling wheel 10 has a certain moving stroke in the vertical direction. When the traveling wheel 10 encounters an uneven road surface, the traveling wheel 10 automatically pushes up. At this time, the buffer spring 12 is compressed, thereby ensuring that the height of the walking seat 4 remains unchanged (consistent with the principle of the automobile shock absorption structure), thereby ensuring that the height of the scraping roller 2 remains unchanged and always fits tightly with the paved surface.

[0028] like Figure 3As shown, a push plate 16 is provided between the two groups of traveling seats 4. The push plate 16 is located in front of the scraping roller 2. The shape of the push plate 16 is consistent with the shape of the cement construction channel surface 1. The push plate 16 can push the cement accumulated in front of the scraping roller 2 to pave the way for the scraping roller 2 to scrape.

[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0030] When in use, first install the scraping roller 2 on the traveling seat 4. During installation, insert the connecting shafts 3 on both sides into the traveling seats 4 on both sides, and fix the connecting shafts 3 and the link joints 8 by locking bolts 9. Then place the scraping roller 2 in the cement construction channel surface 1 (such as Figure 1 As shown), at this time, the travel wheel 10 is in contact with the top ground of the ditch.

[0031] Turn on the motor 7 to drive the connecting shaft 3 and the scraping roller 2 to rotate, and use the gravity of the scraping roller 2 to press on each paving surface of the cement construction channel surface 1. The scraping roller 2 flattens each paving surface during the rotation process. The staff only needs to stand on the ground and push the walking seat 4 to move to complete the scraping work of the entire ditch.

[0032] To summarize, the scraping device for drainage ditch construction is provided with a scraping roller that is consistent with the shape of the ditch paving surface. During the rolling process, the scraping roller is closely fitted with multiple planes of the ditch, so that the scraping work of multiple planes can be achieved with the rolling of only one scraping roller. Furthermore, by providing an adaptive walking seat, the staff only needs to stand on the outside of the ditch and push the walking seat to move, so as to drive the scraping roller to work, saving physical effort. Furthermore, in order to overcome the adverse effect of the unevenness of the ditch surface on the movement trajectory of the scraping roller, the traveling wheel is designed as a self-following structure, and the traveling wheel can automatically adjust the height following the uneven road surface, thereby ensuring that the scraping roller is in close contact with each cement paving surface, thereby ensuring the scraping quality.

[0033] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to the external main controller and 220V or 380V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling computers, etc. Its control principle, internal structure and control switch mode are all conventional means of the prior art, which are directly quoted here without further elaboration. In this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scraping device for drainage ditch construction, characterized in that: It comprises a cement construction channel surface (1) and a rotatable scraping roller (2), wherein both sides of the scraping roller (2) are provided with connecting shafts (3); Two sets of walking seats (4), the upper and lower sides of the walking seats (4) are respectively provided with a first slot body (5) and a second slot body (6), the connecting shaft (3) passes through the walking seat (4) and extends into the first slot body (5), a rotatable link joint (8) is also installed in the first slot body (5), the link joint (8) is driven by an external motor (7), and the connecting shaft (3) and the link joint (8) are fixed by a locking bolt (9); A rotatable travel wheel (10) is arranged in the second tank body (6), and a sliding shaft (14) and a plug-in shaft (13) are also arranged in the second tank body (6); Two groups of buffer cylinders (11) capable of jumping up and down, the two sides of the traveling wheel (10) are movably installed between the two groups of buffer cylinders (11), the bottom of the inner wall of the buffer cylinder (11) is provided with a buffer spring (12), the bottom of the plug-in shaft (13) extends into the buffer cylinder (11) at a corresponding position and abuts against the buffer spring (12), and a sliding sleeve (15) is provided on the side of the buffer cylinder (11) away from the traveling wheel (10), and the sliding sleeve (15) is slidably connected with the sliding shaft (14).

2. A scraping device for drainage ditch construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cement construction channel surface (1) is concave or V-shaped.

3. A scraping device for drainage ditch construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (16) is arranged between the two groups of traveling seats (4), the push plate (16) is located in front of the scraping roller (2), and the shape of the push plate (16) is consistent with the shape of the cement construction channel surface (1).

4. A scraping device for drainage ditch construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping roller (2) is in the shape of a shuttle, which is wide in the middle and narrow at both sides.