Amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer

By using the structure of guide rod, cleaning block, compression spring, telescopic rod and electric telescopic rod in the amorphous alloy oil immersion transformer, the function of automatically detecting oil level and cleaning the inner wall of the oil level pipe is realized, and impurity accumulation and maintenance are solved Difficult problems improve the practicality of the equipment and the convenience of maintenance.

CN222462551UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11ZHEJIANG SHENMENG ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421083901.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformers may accumulate impurities during long-term use, affecting oil level observation and sliding plate movement. At the same time, there are too many parts in the operating tube, making it difficult to maintain.

Method used

Amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer is designed, using the structure of guide rod, cleaning block, compression spring, telescopic rod, push plate and electric telescopic rod. Through the expansion and compression of the compression spring and telescopic rod, the oil level is automatically detected and Start the warning light to indicate the amount of oil added, and at the same time, clean the block and clean the inner wall of the oil level pipe to reduce the accumulation of impurities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of impurities accumulation in the oil level tube, improves the accuracy of oil level observation and the movement stability of the sliding plate, and reduces the complexity of the operating parts in the pipe, simplifies the maintenance process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer which comprises a main body, a mounting plate is arranged at the top end of the main body, an oil level pipe is arranged in the mounting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the oil level pipe, cleaning blocks are arranged in the guide rods, and the cleaning blocks are arranged in the main body. A first pressure spring is arranged at the top end of the cleaning block, a first telescopic rod is arranged in the first pressure spring, an operation pipe is arranged on one side face of the oil level pipe, and by means of the structure of the guide rod, the cleaning block, the pressure spring, the telescopic rod, a push plate, an electric telescopic rod and a rotating seat, the problem that impurities are likely to be accumulated due to long-term use of the oil level pipe is solved; the observation of the oil level and the movement of the sliding plate are influenced, and parts in the operation pipe are too many, so that the maintenance is difficult.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer. Background Art

[0002] At the end of the 19th century, transformers began to use transformer oil as an insulating and cooling medium, and oil-immersed transformers appeared. In addition to its abundant natural storage and low price, transformer oil has been widely used due to its following characteristics: During the use of oil-immersed amorphous alloy transformers, the air gaps between the components of the transformer can be filled with transformer oil, and the air can be discharged to prevent the components from being affected by moisture and causing a decrease in insulation strength.

[0003] And in the document with publication number CN213277731U, an amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer is mentioned. The transformer is actually operated by starting the transformer body. During the operation, the transformer oil inside the oil level tube is sufficient. At this time, the sliding plate is pushed away from the oil level tube under the action of oil pressure. Then, by rotating the mounting plate on the mounting tube, the first battery and the second battery are placed above the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate respectively. After the placement is completed, the mounting plate is closed. Finally, with the use of the transformer body, the transformer oil inside the oil level tube is continuously consumed. When the oil level is lowered to a certain position, the transformer oil inside the operating tube no longer resists the side wall of the sliding plate inside the operating tube. The sliding plate slides on the fixed rod without the action of oil pressure, and is reset to slide toward the direction of the oil level tube by a spring. During the sliding of the sliding plate, The interaction between the inclined groove and the horizontal slide groove on the fixed plate and the transmission rod drives the transmission rod to slide upward on the sliding groove, and further pushes the first battery on the first conductive plate toward the second conductive plate and against it through the transmission plate, so that the circuits between the first battery, the second battery first conductive plate, the second conductive plate and the alarm are connected, the starting device is turned on, and the alarm starts to alarm. It has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, and can form an alarm device for low oil level on the transformer oil level tube. The operator can add transformer oil in time according to the prompt, which improves the protection of the transformer oil to the amorphous alloy transformer. However, there are still certain defects that need to be optimized. The specific defects are as follows: the oil level tube may accumulate impurities due to long-term use, which affects the observation of the oil level and the movement of the sliding plate. At the same time, there are too many parts in the operating tube, and it is difficult to repair.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design an amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer to change the above technical defects and improve the overall practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer comprises a main body, a mounting plate is arranged at the top of the main body, an oil level tube is arranged inside the mounting plate, guide rods are symmetrically arranged inside the oil level tube, a cleaning block is arranged inside the guide rod, a first compression spring is arranged at the top of the cleaning block, a first telescopic rod is arranged inside the first compression spring, and an operating tube is arranged on one side of the oil level tube;

[0008] A second compression spring is provided inside the operating tube, a second telescopic rod is provided inside the second compression spring, the second telescopic rod is connected to the push plate, a warning tube is provided at the top of the operating tube, a warning light is provided inside the warning tube, the warning light is connected to a first battery, a second battery is provided at the bottom of the first battery, a conductive plate is provided at the bottom end of the second battery, a rotating seat is provided at the bottom of the conductive plate, a sleeve is provided inside the rotating seat, a top plate is provided at the top of the sleeve, and an electric telescopic rod is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the top plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a cleaning rubber column is provided on the outside of the cleaning block along its circumference, and a pressure sensor is provided on one side of the cleaning block and the push plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a threaded hole is provided on one side of the oil level pipe, and the oil level pipe is threadedly connected to the operating pipe, and the operating pipe is threadedly connected to the warning pipe.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cleaning block is slidably connected to the guide rod, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod both include a large sleeve and a small sleeve, the small sleeve is slidably connected to the large sleeve, and a limit block is provided at one end of the small sleeve to prevent the small sleeve from detaching from the large sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a hinge seat, and the ground output end of the top plate is provided with a rotating rod adapted to the hinge seat, and the rotating seat and the sleeve are rotatably connected.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a sealing ring is provided on the outside of the push plate along its circumference, and an observation groove for observation is provided on the oil level pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, an amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer is provided, and the structure of a guide rod, a cleaning block, a compression spring, a telescopic rod, a push plate, an electric telescopic rod, and a rotating seat is utilized. The compression spring and the telescopic rod are both in a compressed state. As the oil level drops, the compression spring and the telescopic rod gradually extend. When the pressure sensor detects that the oil pressure is 0, the electric telescopic rod starts, driving the top plate to rise and rotate until the top plate touches the conductive plate, so that the second battery is connected to the first battery, and the warning light comes on to prompt the addition of oil. During the refueling process, the compression spring and the telescopic rod are compressed again, and at the same time, the cleaning block cleans the inner wall of the oil level tube, thereby solving the problem that the oil level tube may accumulate impurities due to long-term use, affecting the observation of the oil level and the movement of the sliding plate, and at the same time, there are too many parts in the operating tube, which makes maintenance difficult. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the entire utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oil level tube and the warning tube plane of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial plane of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. mounting plate; 201. oil level tube; 202. guide rod; 203. cleaning block; 204. first compression spring; 205. first telescopic rod; 3. operating tube; 301. second compression spring; 302. second telescopic rod; 303. push plate; 4. warning tube; 401. warning light; 402. first battery; 403. second battery; 404. conductive plate; 405. rotating seat; 406. sleeve; 407. top plate; 408. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings below. Several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0024] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] An amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer comprises a main body 1, a mounting plate 2 is provided at the top of the main body 1, an oil level tube 201 is provided inside the mounting plate 2, a guide rod 202 is symmetrically provided inside the oil level tube 201, a cleaning block 203 is provided inside the guide rod 202, a first compression spring 204 is provided at the top of the cleaning block 203, a first telescopic rod 205 is provided inside the first compression spring 204, an operating tube 3 is provided on one side of the oil level tube 201, a second compression spring 301 is provided inside the operating tube 3, a second telescopic rod 302 is provided inside the second compression spring 301, the second telescopic rod 302 is connected to a push plate 303, a warning tube 4 is provided at the top of the operating tube 3, a warning light 401 is provided inside the warning tube 4, the warning light 401 is connected to a first battery 402, a second battery 403 is provided at the bottom of the first battery 402, a conductive plate 404 is provided at the bottom of the second battery 403, a rotating seat 405 is provided at the bottom of the conductive plate 404, a sleeve 406 is provided inside the rotating seat 405, and a top sleeve 406 is provided at the top The top plate 407 has an electric telescopic rod 408 at one end of the bottom surface. The first initial state is that the first compression spring 204, the second compression spring 301, the first telescopic rod 205, and the second telescopic rod 302 are compressed. As the oil in the oil level tube 201 and the operating tube 3 gradually decreases, the first compression spring 204, the second compression spring 301, the first telescopic rod 205, and the second telescopic rod 302 gradually extend. At this time, the pressure sensor does not receive the oil pressure. When the value is 0, the electric telescopic rod 408 is started. When the electric telescopic rod moves the top plate 407 upward, the top plate 407 rotates along the rotating seat 405 until the top plate 407 hits the conductive plate 404, so that the second battery 403 fits with the first battery 402, and the circuit connects the warning light 401 to remind the user to add oil. During the process of adding oil, the first compression spring 204, the second compression spring 301, the first telescopic rod 205, and the second telescopic rod 302 are compressed again. At this time, the cleaning block 203 scrapes the inner side wall of the oil level tube 201 for cleaning.

[0026] The cleaning block 203 is provided with a cleaning rubber column along its circumference. A pressure sensor is provided on one side of the cleaning block 203 and the push plate 303 to facilitate oil level detection. A threaded hole is provided on one side of the oil level pipe 201, and the oil level pipe 201 is threadedly connected to the operating pipe 3, and the operating pipe 3 is threadedly connected to the warning pipe 4 to facilitate later maintenance. The cleaning block 203 is slidably connected to the guide rod 202. The first telescopic rod 205 and the second telescopic rod 302 both include a large sleeve and a small sleeve, and the small sleeve and the large sleeve are connected. There is a sliding connection between them, and a limit block is provided at one end of the small sleeve to prevent the small sleeve from detaching from the large sleeve, which is convenient for driving the cleaning block and the push plate to move. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 408 is provided with a hinged seat, and the ground output end of the top plate 407 is provided with a rotating rod for matching with the hinged seat. The rotating seat 405 and the sleeve 406 are rotatably connected to facilitate the contact between the first battery and the second battery. A circle of sealing ring is provided on the outside of the push plate 303 along its circumference, and an observation groove for observation is provided on the oil level tube 201 for easy observation.

[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer, the first initial state is that the first compression spring 204, the second compression spring 301, the first telescopic rod 205, and the second telescopic rod 302 are compressed. As the oil inside the oil level tube 201 and the operating tube 3 gradually decreases, the first compression spring 204, the second compression spring 301, the first telescopic rod 205, and the second telescopic rod 302 gradually extend. At this time, the pressure sensor does not receive the oil pressure, and when the value is 0, the electric telescopic rod 408 is started. At this time, the electric telescopic rod mobilizes the top plate 407 to At the same time, the top plate 407 rotates along the rotating seat 405 until the top plate 407 hits the conductive plate 404, so that the second battery 403 fits with the first battery 402, and the circuit is connected to the warning light 401 to remind the oil to be added. During the oil adding process, the first compression spring 204, the second compression spring 301, the first telescopic rod 205, and the second telescopic rod 302 are compressed again. At this time, the cleaning block 203 scrapes the inner side wall of the oil level tube 201 for cleaning. The warning light 401 is an existing mature technology, so its principle and circuit are not described in detail.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is provided at the top of the main body (1), an oil level tube (201) is provided inside the mounting plate (2), guide rods (202) are symmetrically provided inside the oil level tube (201), a cleaning block (203) is provided inside the guide rods (202), a first compression spring (204) is provided at the top of the cleaning block (203), a first telescopic rod (205) is provided inside the first compression spring (204), and an operating tube (3) is provided on one side of the oil level tube (201); A second compression spring (301) is provided inside the operating tube (3), a second telescopic rod (302) is provided inside the second compression spring (301), the second telescopic rod (302) is connected to the push plate (303), a warning tube (4) is provided at the top of the operating tube (3), a warning light (401) is provided inside the warning tube (4), the warning light (401) is connected to the first battery (402), a second battery (403) is provided at the bottom of the first battery (402), a conductive plate (404) is provided at the bottom end of the second battery (403), a rotating seat (405) is provided at the bottom of the conductive plate (404), a sleeve (406) is provided inside the rotating seat (405), a top plate (407) is provided at the top of the sleeve (406), and an electric telescopic rod (408) is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the top plate (407).

2. The amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the cleaning block (203) is provided with a cleaning rubber column along its circumference, and a pressure sensor is provided on one side of the cleaning block (203) and the push plate (303).

3. The amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on one side of the oil level pipe (201), and the oil level pipe (201) and the operating pipe (3) are threadedly connected, and the operating pipe (3) and the warning pipe (4) are threadedly connected.

4. The amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning block (203) is slidably connected to the guide rod (202); the first telescopic rod (205) and the second telescopic rod (302) both comprise a large sleeve and a small sleeve; the small sleeve is slidably connected to the large sleeve, and a limit block is provided at one end of the small sleeve to prevent the small sleeve from being separated from the large sleeve.

5. The amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric telescopic rod (408) is provided with a hinged seat, and the ground output end of the top plate (407) is provided with a rotating rod adapted to the hinged seat, and the rotating seat (405) and the sleeve (406) are rotatably connected.

6. The amorphous alloy oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (303) is provided with a sealing ring along its circumference on its exterior, and the oil level pipe (201) is provided with an observation groove for observation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oil-immersed amorphous alloy transformer

    CN213277731U