Anti-seismic structure for moisture-proof constant-temperature low-voltage switch cabinet

By designing a shock-resistant structure including support block, shaft main body, oblique rod, slider, inner and outer rods and shock-absorbing spring, the existing moisture-proof constant temperature and low-pressure switch cabinet is insufficient in high-strength vibration environment, and high efficiency is achieved Shock absorption and safety guarantee.

CN222463904UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HUANGSHAN RUNDA ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420344504.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing moisture-proof constant temperature and low-voltage switch cabinets are difficult to ensure safety in high-strength vibration environments, which can easily lead to damage to components and lack practicality.

Method used

A shock-resistant structure is designed, including a support block, a shaft body, an oblique rod, a slider, an inner and an outer rod and a shock-absorbing spring. The vibration drives the block body to move, and the inclined rod and a slider mechanism drives the inner rod to move, tighten or Press the shock absorber spring to offset the shock force.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient shock absorption in high-strength vibration environments, ensures the safety of the switch cabinet and improves practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant-temperature low-voltage switch cabinet. The lower end of a supporting block is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft body, the inner wall of the rotating shaft body is in shaft connection with a first inclined rod and a second inclined rod, the lower end of the first inclined rod is in shaft connection with a first sliding block, and the lower end of the second inclined rod is in shaft connection with a second sliding block; the inner rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the outer rod, the outer wall of the inner rod is sleeved with a damping spring, and under driving of the pressing block body, the first sliding block and the second sliding block can be pulled up or pressed down through the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod correspondingly, so that the inner rod is driven to move on the inner wall of the outer rod, and then the damping spring is driven to be tensioned or pressed. The shock force is counteracted through the counter-acting force of the shock absorption spring, the purpose of efficient shock absorption is achieved, and the problems that in the high-strength shock environment, the safety of the switch cabinet is difficult to guarantee, components in the switch cabinet are prone to being damaged, and practicability is insufficient are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant-temperature low-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switchgear is an important equipment used in power systems. It is suitable for power plants, petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, high-rise buildings and other industries for power transmission, distribution and power conversion. Low-voltage switchgear can be divided into GCS low-voltage switchgear, GCK withdrawable switchgear, GGD low-voltage fixed switchgear, assembled low-voltage switchgear, etc. Fixed low-voltage switchgear can meet the requirements of each electrical component being reliably fixed in a certain position in the cabinet.

[0003] In order to ensure the stable operation of the switch cabinet in various environments, especially when natural disasters such as earthquakes occur, its seismic performance is crucial. Existing moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinets generally use high-strength, high-toughness, lightweight and corrosion-resistant materials to improve the seismic performance and durability of the switch cabinet. However, in a high-intensity vibration environment, it is difficult to ensure the safety of the switch cabinet, which can easily damage the components in the switch cabinet and is not practical enough.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes an earthquake-resistant structure for a moisture-proof constant-temperature low-voltage switch cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet, wherein the lower end of a support block is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft body, the inner wall axis of the rotating shaft body is connected to a first oblique rod and a second oblique rod, the lower end axis of the first oblique rod is connected to a first slider, the lower end axis of the second oblique rod is connected to a second slider, the first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the bottom plate in the cavity of the support block, one end of the first slider close to the second slider is fixedly connected to an outer rod, one end of the second slider close to the first slider is fixedly connected to an inner rod, the inner rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod, and the outer wall of the inner rod is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring, thereby solving the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a moisture-proof constant temperature switch cabinet body, and an anti-seismic component installed at the lower end of the moisture-proof constant temperature switch cabinet body, the anti-seismic component comprising a support block and a pressure block main body, the lower end of the support block is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft main body, the inner wall axis of the rotating shaft main body is connected to a first oblique rod and a second oblique rod, the lower end axis of the first oblique rod is connected to a first slider, the lower end axis of the second oblique rod is connected to a second slider, the first slider and the second slider are both slidably connected to the bottom plate of the cavity of the support block, one end of the first slider close to the second slider is fixedly connected to an outer rod, and one end of the second slider close to the first slider is fixedly connected to an inner rod, the inner rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod, the outer wall of the inner rod is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring, one end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the outer rod.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing block body is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the moisture-proof thermostatic switch cabinet, and the pressing block body is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block.

[0008] Preferably, the first oblique rod and the second oblique rod are symmetrically distributed about the center of the rotating shaft body.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting block is provided at the opposite ends of the first sliding block and the second sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, a buffer cavity is provided inside the mounting block, and a buffer block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cavity.

[0011] Preferably, an elastic ball is installed on the inner wall of the buffer block, and the buffer block and the elastic ball are both components made of rubber material.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the elastic ball is a hollow structure, and an elastic element is fixedly connected to the interior of the elastic ball. The elastic element is provided in two groups, and the two groups of elastic elements are distributed perpendicular to each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The utility model proposes an anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant-temperature low-voltage switch cabinet. When the moisture-proof constant-temperature switch cabinet vibrates, the vibration force drives the pressure block body to move up and down toward the inner wall of the support block, so that under the drive of the pressure block body, the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod respectively pull up or press down the first slide block, thereby driving the inner rod to move on the inner wall of the outer rod, thereby driving the shock-absorbing spring to tighten or press, and the vibration force is offset by the reaction force of the shock-absorbing spring, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient shock absorption, and solves the problem that it is difficult to ensure the safety of the switch cabinet in a high-intensity vibration environment, thereby easily causing damage to components in the switch cabinet and insufficient practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support block of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0019] In the figure: 1. moisture-proof thermostatic switch cabinet; 2. earthquake-resistant assembly; 21. support block; 22. pressure block body; 23. shaft body; 24. first oblique rod; 25. second oblique rod; 26. first slider; 27. second slider; 28. outer rod; 29. ​​inner rod; 210. shock-absorbing spring; 211. mounting block; 212. buffer chamber; 213. buffer block; 214. elastic ball; 215. elastic element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure the safety of the switch cabinet in a high-intensity vibration environment, which easily causes damage to the components in the switch cabinet and insufficient practicality, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0022] A seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a moisture-proof constant temperature switch cabinet 1, and a seismic assembly 2 installed at the lower end of the moisture-proof constant temperature switch cabinet 1, the seismic assembly 2 comprising a support block 21, and a pressing block body 22, the lower end of the support block 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft body 23, the inner wall of the rotating shaft body 23 is connected to a first oblique rod 24 and a second oblique rod 25, the lower end of the first oblique rod 24 is connected to a first slider 26, the lower end of the second oblique rod 25 is connected to a second slider 27, the first slider 26 and the second slider 27 are both slidably connected to the bottom plate of the cavity of the support block 21, the end of the first slider 26 close to the second slider 27 is fixedly connected to the outer rod 28, the end of the second slider 27 close to the first slider 26 is fixedly connected to the inner rod 29, the inner rod 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod 28, the outer wall of the inner rod 29 is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring 210, one end of the shock-absorbing spring 210 is fixedly connected to the second slider 27, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the outer rod 28.

[0023] The pressing block body 22 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the moisture-proof thermostatic switch cabinet 1 , and the pressing block body 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block 21 . The first oblique rod 24 and the second oblique rod 25 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the rotating shaft body 23 .

[0024] A mounting block 211 is provided at the opposite end between the first slider 26 and the second slider 27, and a buffer cavity 212 is opened inside the mounting block 211. A buffer block 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cavity 212, and an elastic ball 214 is installed on the inner wall of the buffer block 213. The buffer block 213 and the elastic ball 214 are both components made of rubber material, and the interior of the elastic ball 214 is a hollow structure. An elastic element 215 is fixedly connected to the interior of the elastic ball 214. Two groups of elastic elements 215 are provided, and the two groups of elastic elements 215 are distributed perpendicular to each other. The buffer block 213 is truncated cone-shaped, and the maximum diameter of the buffer block 213 is greater than the inner diameter of the buffer cavity 212.

[0025] Specifically, when the moisture-proof thermostatic switch cabinet 1 vibrates, the vibration force will drive the pressure block body 22 to move up and down toward the inner wall of the support block 21, so that under the drive of the pressure block body 22, the first inclined rod 24 and the second inclined rod 25 will respectively pull up or press down the first slider 26 and the second slider 27, thereby driving the inner rod 29 to move on the inner wall of the outer rod 28, thereby driving the shock-absorbing spring 210 to tighten or press, and the vibration force is offset by the reaction force of the shock-absorbing spring 210, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient shock absorption, and solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure the safety of the switch cabinet in a high-intensity vibration environment, thereby easily causing damage to components in the switch cabinet and insufficient practicality.

[0026] When the pressure block body 22 moves toward the inner wall of the support block 21, the buffer block 213 will move on the inner wall of the buffer cavity 212. The inner wall of the buffer cavity 212 will squeeze its outer wall as the buffer block 213 moves downward. At this time, the elastic ball 214 will be compressed to squeeze the elastic element 215. The friction force of the buffer block 213 on the inner wall of the buffer cavity 212 will be increased through the action force of the elastic element 215. When the vibration force decreases, the buffer block 213 will stop the rebound force of the shock-absorbing spring 210 in time, thereby ensuring the shock-absorbing effect.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a moisture-proof constant temperature switch cabinet body (1), and a seismic assembly (2) mounted at the lower end of the moisture-proof constant temperature switch cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The anti-seismic assembly (2) comprises a support block (21) and a pressure block body (22); the lower end of the support block (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft body (23); the inner wall of the rotating shaft body (23) is axially connected to a first inclined rod (24) and a second inclined rod (25); the lower end of the first inclined rod (24) is axially connected to a first slider (26); the lower end of the second inclined rod (25) is axially connected to a second slider (27); the first slider (26) and the second slider (27) are both axially connected to the support block (21). ) is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the cavity of the first slider (26), one end of the first slider (26) close to the second slider (27) is fixedly connected to the outer rod (28), one end of the second slider (27) close to the first slider (26) is fixedly connected to the inner rod (29), the inner rod (29) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer rod (28), the outer wall of the inner rod (29) is sleeved with a shock-absorbing spring (210), one end of the shock-absorbing spring (210) is fixedly connected to the second slider (27), and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the outer rod (28).

2. The anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block body (22) is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the moisture-proof thermostatic switch cabinet (1), and the pressing block body (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support block (21).

3. The anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first oblique rod (24) and the second oblique rod (25) are both symmetrically distributed about the center of the rotating shaft body (23).

4. The anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (211) is provided at the opposite ends of the first sliding block (26) and the second sliding block (27).

5. The anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer cavity (212) is provided inside the mounting block (211), and a buffer block (213) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cavity (212).

6. The anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic ball (214) is installed on the inner wall of the buffer block (213), and both the buffer block (213) and the elastic ball (214) are components made of rubber material.

7. The anti-seismic structure for a moisture-proof constant temperature low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the elastic ball (214) is a hollow structure, and an elastic element (215) is fixedly connected to the interior of the elastic ball (214). Two groups of the elastic elements (215) are provided, and the two groups of elastic elements (215) are distributed perpendicular to each other.