Laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-way ball valve control-based laminated filter, which comprises a laminated filter unit, a water inlet pipe, a blow-off pipe and a water outlet pipe, the laminated filter unit is positioned above the water outlet pipe, and the laminated filter unit is communicated with the blow-off pipe and the water inlet pipe through a three-way blow-off valve; the three-way blow-down valve is of a two-position diaphragm three-way valve structure, a manual three-way ball valve is assembled at the position of a diaphragm water inlet of each three-way blow-down valve, and a blow-down opening and a water outlet are communicated or closed by moving valve elements of the manual three-way ball valves. The three-way blow-down valve is adopted to replace a traditionally designed three-way pipeline, the water outlet and the drain outlet of the three-way blow-down valve are opened by adjusting the position of the port of the manual three-way ball valve, and compared with a traditional scheme, the problem that water leaks at a connector due to the sealing problem of a fastener is greatly solved, and the service life of the three-way blow-down valve is prolonged. And compared with the traditional scheme, the manual operation is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laminated filters, in particular to a laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the laminated filter is mainly based on its unique filter unit structure. This filter is composed of a group of annular reinforced plastic filter discs with grooves or edges. These filter discs are tightly stacked in the unit to form a filter unit that is loose on the outside and tight on the inside. When water flows through these filter discs, the impurity particles in the water are trapped at the intersections formed by the grooves and edges on the filter discs, thereby achieving filtration.

[0003] In the filtering state, water is filtered through the disc from the outside of the filter element. The disc is tightly pressed together by the spring particles and liquid particles. Impurity particles are trapped at the intersection of the discs, and the filtered water flows out of the filter body. When a certain pressure difference or time is reached, the system automatically enters the backwash state. The traditional backwash component uses an equal-diameter grooved tee and a clamped grooved butterfly valve to achieve the backwash function. This component structure requires two manual butterfly valves to be opened and closed for each unit, and this butterfly valve often has high pressure and is not closed tightly, such as Figure 5-7 As shown, the use requirements of the existing laminated filters cannot be met. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control, which adopts a manual three-way ball valve to replace the three-way pipe of traditional design, and is equipped with a manual three-way ball valve at the diaphragm water inlet of each three-way valve. When backwashing is needed, the valve handle is turned to adjust the position of the three-way ball valve port, and water will pass through the manual three-way ball valve through the high-pressure water inlet pipe and enter the diaphragm cavity of the three-way valve, thereby opening the water outlet and sewage outlet of the three-way valve, and sewage is discharged through the sewage outlet, thereby solving the sealing problem of traditional butterfly valve fasteners.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control, comprising a laminated filter unit, an inlet pipe, a drain pipe and an outlet pipe, the laminated filter unit is located above the outlet pipe, the laminated filter unit is connected to the drain pipe and the inlet pipe through a three-way drain valve, the three-way drain valve and the pipeline interface are connected through a grooved pipe joint, the three-way drain valve adopts a two-position diaphragm three-way valve structure, a manual three-way ball valve is installed at the diaphragm water inlet position of each three-way drain valve, and the drain port and the water outlet are connected or closed by moving the valve core of the manual three-way ball valve.

[0006] Preferably, a water inlet pipe bracket and a water outlet pipe bracket for support are respectively provided at the bottom of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, an axial pressure gauge and an exhaust valve are provided on the water inlet pipe at one end away from the water inlet, and a double internal thread manual ball valve is connected to the exhaust valve, and the double internal thread manual ball valve is installed and connected to the water inlet pipe through an external thread straight-through pipe joint.

[0008] Preferably, a Y-type filter is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe away from the water inlet, and the other end of the Y-type filter is connected to the sewage outlet end of the sewage pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a radial pressure gauge is installed on the water outlet pipe at one end away from the water outlet.

[0010] Preferably, a plug is installed on the sewage pipe at one end away from the sewage outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the water inlet pipe, sewage pipe and water outlet pipe are all provided with grooved pipe joints for connecting with pipelines.

[0012] Preferably, the manual three-way ball valve is connected to an extension joint, and the rotatable valve handle is extended out of the pipeline through the extension joint.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] This laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control adopts a three-way drain valve to replace the traditional three-way pipe. A manual three-way ball valve is installed at the diaphragm water inlet of each three-way drain valve. When backwashing is required, just turn the valve handle of the manual three-way ball valve and adjust the position of the manual three-way ball valve to open the water outlet and drain port of the three-way drain valve, and the sewage is discharged through the drain port. Compared with the traditional solution, each unit has two fewer fasteners, which greatly reduces the problem of water leakage at the interface caused by the sealing problem of the fasteners. Each unit only needs to switch and adjust a manual three-way ball valve to achieve backwashing of the equipment, and manual operation is also more convenient than the traditional solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a pipeline flow path principle diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a front view of the traditional laminated filter structure;

[0020] Figure 6It is a side view of the traditional laminated filter structure;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a top view of the traditional laminated filter structure.

[0022] In the figure: 1. laminated filter unit; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. radial pressure gauge; 4. water outlet pipe; 5. drain pipe; 6. plug; 7. extension joint; 8. manual three-way ball valve; 10. exhaust valve; 11. double internal thread manual ball valve; 12. external thread straight pipe joint; 13. axial pressure gauge; 14. Y-type filter; 15. three-way drain valve; 16. grooved pipe joint; 17. water inlet pipe bracket; 18. water outlet pipe bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control is provided, including a laminated filter unit 1, an inlet pipe 2, a drain pipe 5 and an outlet pipe 4. The inlet pipe 2, the drain pipe 5 and the outlet pipe 4 are all reserved with grooved pipe joints 16 for connecting with pipelines. The drain pipe 5 is installed with a plug 6 at the end away from the drain outlet. The outlet pipe 4 is installed with a radial pressure gauge 3 at the end away from the outlet. The bottoms of the inlet pipe 2 and the outlet pipe 4 are respectively provided with an inlet pipe bracket 17 and an outlet pipe bracket 18 for support; the inlet pipe 2 is provided with an axial pressure gauge 13 and an exhaust valve 10 at the end away from the water inlet. The exhaust valve 10 is connected to a double internal thread manual ball valve 11, and the double internal thread manual ball valve 11 is installed and connected to the inlet pipe 2 through an external thread straight pipe joint 12. A Y-type filter 14 is also connected to the water pipe 2 at one end away from the water inlet, and the other end of the Y-type filter 14 is connected to the sewage outlet end of the sewage pipe 5; the laminated filter unit 1 is located above the outlet pipe 4, and the laminated filter unit 1 is connected to the sewage pipe 5 and the water inlet pipe 2 through a three-way sewage valve 15, and the three-way sewage valve 15 is connected to the pipeline interface through a grooved pipe joint 16. The three-way sewage valve 15 adopts a two-position diaphragm three-way valve structure, and a manual three-way ball valve 8 is installed at the diaphragm water inlet position of each three-way sewage valve 15. The manual three-way ball valve 8 is connected to the extension joint 7, and the rotatable valve handle is extended to the outside of the pipeline through the extension joint 7. The connection or closing of the sewage outlet and the water outlet is realized by moving the valve core of the manual three-way ball valve 8.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model uses two fewer fasteners per unit than the traditional solution, which greatly reduces the problem of water leakage at the interface caused by the sealing problem of the fasteners. The manual operation of the utility model is also more convenient than the traditional solution. Each unit only needs to switch and adjust a manual three-way ball valve 8 to achieve the backwashing of the equipment. In the traditional solution, each unit needs to switch two manual butterfly valves, and this type of butterfly valve often fails to close tightly due to high pressure.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the working principle is: the utility model adopts a three-way drain valve 15 to replace the three-way pipe of the traditional design, and a manual three-way ball valve 8 is installed at the diaphragm water inlet position of each three-way drain valve 15. When backwashing is required, just turn the valve handle of the manual three-way ball valve 8 to adjust the port position of the manual three-way ball valve 8, and water will pass through the manual three-way ball valve 8 from the high-pressure water inlet pipe 2 to enter the diaphragm cavity of the three-way drain valve 15, thereby opening the water outlet and drain port of the three-way drain valve 15, and the sewage is discharged through the drain port. The utility model is not only limited to the use of laminated filters, but can also be used in occasions where three-way valves are used for sewage treatment to achieve sewage treatment (such as sand and gravel filters, shallow filters...).

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control, comprising a laminated filter unit (1), a water inlet pipe (2), a sewage pipe (5) and a water outlet pipe (4), characterized in that: The laminated filter unit (1) is located above the water outlet pipe (4); the laminated filter unit (1) is connected to the sewage pipe (5) and the water inlet pipe (2) via a three-way sewage valve (15); the three-way sewage valve (15) and the pipeline interface are connected via a grooved pipe joint (16); the three-way sewage valve (15) adopts a two-position diaphragm three-way valve structure; a manual three-way ball valve (8) is installed at the diaphragm water inlet position of each three-way sewage valve (15); and the sewage outlet and the water outlet are connected or closed by moving the valve core of the manual three-way ball valve (8).

2. A laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe bracket (17) and a water outlet pipe bracket (18) for supporting are respectively provided at the bottom of the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (4).

3. A laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axial pressure gauge (13) and an exhaust valve (10) are provided on the water inlet pipe (2) at one end away from the water inlet; the exhaust valve (10) is connected to a double internal thread manual ball valve (11); and the double internal thread manual ball valve (11) is installed and connected to the water inlet pipe (2) via an external thread straight-through pipe joint (12).

4. A laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2) is also connected to a Y-type filter (14) at one end away from the water inlet, and the other end of the Y-type filter (14) is connected to the sewage outlet end of the sewage pipe (5).

5. The laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A radial pressure gauge (3) is installed on the water outlet pipe (4) at one end away from the water outlet.

6. The laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug (6) is installed on the sewage discharge pipe (5) at one end away from the sewage discharge port.

7. The laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2), the sewage discharge pipe (5) and the water outlet pipe (4) are all provided with grooved pipe joints (16) for connection with pipelines.

8. The laminated filter based on three-way ball valve control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual three-way ball valve (8) is connected to an extension joint (7), and a rotatable valve handle is extended out of the pipeline through the extension joint (7).

Images