Feeding device for machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for a machine tool, which relates to the technical field of machine feeding and comprises a lathe, a feeding mechanism is mounted below one end of the lathe, a conveying mechanism is mounted on the upper side of the other end of the lathe, and a workbench is mounted in the middle of the inside of the lathe. The transverse moving mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the lathe, the feeding mechanism is mounted at the bottom end of the transverse moving mechanism and composed of a second telescopic rod, a mounting frame and a power mechanism, grippers are mounted on the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting frame, and a bearing is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame; the bottom end of the second telescopic rod is installed on the upper side of the bearing. The two grippers are used for gripping materials on the upper side of the feeding mechanism and the upper side of the working table at the same time, feeding unprocessed materials on the upper side of the feeding mechanism to the upper side of the working table, gripping materials on the upper side of the working table to the upper side of the conveying mechanism, and leading-in and leading-out of the materials can be conducted at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of machine tool feeding, in particular to a feeding device for a machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. There are many ways to process mechanical parts in modern machinery manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are also casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. During the use of machine tools, feeding devices are required for feeding.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN202322344508.0 discloses a loading device for a machine tool, including a conveyor belt, a storage hopper is provided at one end of the conveyor belt, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the storage hopper, a slope is provided on the side of the storage hopper, a notch is provided inside the storage hopper, a baffle is inserted into the inside of the notch, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle.

[0004] When the utility model is in use, during the loading process, the material can be loaded only after the material is unloaded, and during the loading process, the loading position of the material cannot be controlled.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a feeding device for a machine tool.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A feeding device for a machine tool comprises a lathe, a feeding mechanism is installed at a lower position of one end of the lathe, a transmission mechanism is installed at an upper position of the other end of the lathe, a workbench is installed at a middle position inside the lathe, a lateral moving mechanism is installed at the upper position of the lathe, a feeding mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the lateral moving mechanism, the feeding mechanism is composed of a second telescopic rod, a mounting frame and a power mechanism, grippers are installed at both sides of the bottom end of the mounting frame, a bearing is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod is installed on the upper side of the bearing, the upper end of the second telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of the lateral moving mechanism, a power mechanism is arranged at one side of the mounting frame, and the power mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod.

[0009] Optionally, the transmission mechanism consists of a frame, a conveyor belt, a second motor and an axle rod, the axle rod is rotatably installed at both ends of the frame, the conveyor belt is wrapped around the outside of the axle rod, one end of the axle rod passes through the frame and is installed at the front end of the second motor, and the second motor is installed on one side of the frame.

[0010] Optionally, a baffle is provided at the upper end of one end of the frame, and the baffle is welded to the upper end of the frame.

[0011] Optionally, the loading mechanism is composed of a placement box, a first telescopic rod and a top plate, the top plate is installed at the upper end of the first telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod is installed at the upper end of the placement box.

[0012] Optionally, the lateral movement mechanism consists of a rodless cylinder and a slider, the rodless cylinder is installed at an internal position of the lathe, and the slider is slidably installed at an upper end position of the rodless cylinder.

[0013] Optionally, the power mechanism consists of a large gear, a small gear and a first motor, the large gear is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame, the small gear and the large gear are meshed and connected, the small gear is installed at the bottom end of the first motor, and the first motor is installed at one side of the bottom end of the second telescopic rod.

[0014] Optionally, the first motor is configured as a servo motor.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0016] 1. Use two grippers to grab the materials on the upper side of the feeding mechanism and the upper side of the workbench at the same time, put the unprocessed materials on the upper side of the feeding mechanism onto the upper side of the workbench, grab the materials on the upper side of the workbench to the upper side of the transmission mechanism, and import and export materials at the same time.

[0017] 2. When the transmission mechanism is in use, the second motor is turned on by the switch, and the second motor will drive the shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the shaft, the conveyor belt will be driven to run, and the material will be exported through the running conveyor belt.

[0018] 3. During the use of the horizontal moving mechanism, the rodless cylinder is turned on by the switch, and the rodless cylinder will drive the slider to move, thereby driving the feeding mechanism to move.

[0019] 4. When the power mechanism is in use, the first motor is turned on by a switch, and the first motor will drive the large gear to rotate through the small gear, thereby driving the mounting frame to rotate through the large gear, that is, driving the gripper to rotate.

[0020] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Lathe; 2. Loading mechanism; 3. Transmission mechanism; 4. Workbench; 5. Top plate; 6. Placement box; 7. First telescopic rod; 8. Lateral moving mechanism; 9. Feeding mechanism; 10. Rodless cylinder; 11. Slider; 12. Power mechanism; 13. First motor; 14. Small gear; 15. Second telescopic rod; 16. Bearing; 17. Large gear; 18. Mounting frame; 19. Grip; 20. Frame; 21. Conveyor belt; 22. Second motor; 23. Shaft; 24. Baffle.

[0028] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] See also Figure 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, a feeding device for a machine tool is provided, including a lathe 1, a feeding mechanism 2 is installed at a lower position at one end of the lathe 1, a transmission mechanism 3 is installed at an upper position at the other end of the lathe 1, a workbench 4 is installed at a middle position inside the lathe 1, the upper end of the lathe 1 is installed on a lateral moving mechanism 8, a feeding mechanism 9 is installed at the bottom end of the lateral moving mechanism 8, the feeding mechanism 9 is composed of a second telescopic rod 15, a mounting frame 18 and a power mechanism 12, grippers 19 are installed at both sides of the bottom end of the mounting frame 18, a bearing 16 is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame 18, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 15 is installed on the upper side of the bearing 16, the upper end of the second telescopic rod 15 is installed at the bottom of the lateral moving mechanism 8, a power mechanism 12 is provided at one side of the mounting frame 18, and the power mechanism 12 is installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 7.

[0031] The application of one aspect of this embodiment is as follows: during use, the material is placed on the upper side of the feeding mechanism 2, and the material is pushed upward by the feeding mechanism 2. During the process of feeding, the material is grabbed by the feeding mechanism 9, and then the material is transferred to the upper side of the workbench 4. During use, the feeding mechanism 9 drives the mounting frame 18 and the gripper 19 under the mounting frame 18 to move downward through the second telescopic rod 15, and the materials on the upper side of the feeding mechanism 2 and the upper side of the workbench 4 are grabbed by the two grippers 19 at the same time, and the unprocessed material on the upper side of the feeding mechanism 2 is placed on the upper side of the workbench 4, and the material on the upper side of the workbench 4 is grabbed to the upper side of the transmission mechanism 3, so that the material can be imported and exported at the same time. During the processing, the mounting frame 18 is driven to rotate by the power mechanism 12, so that the mounting frame 18 is close to the side of the lathe 1 to prevent the mounting frame 18 from affecting the processing of the material.

[0032] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 3 is composed of a frame 20, a conveyor belt 21, a second motor 22 and a shaft 23. The shaft 23 is rotatably installed at both ends of the frame 20, and the conveyor belt 21 is wrapped around the outer side of the shaft 23. One end of the shaft 23 passes through the frame 20 and is installed at the front end of the second motor 22. The second motor 22 is installed on one side of the frame 20. During the use of the transmission mechanism 3, the second motor 22 is turned on by a switch, and the second motor 22 will drive the shaft 23 to rotate. During the rotation of the shaft 23, it will drive the conveyor belt 21 to run, and the material is discharged through the running conveyor belt 21.

[0033] In this embodiment, a baffle 24 is provided at the upper end of one end of the frame 20. The baffle 24 is welded to the upper end of the frame 20. The baffle 24 is provided to limit the movement range of the material to avoid the material falling off due to the failure to unload the material in time during use.

[0034] In this embodiment, the loading mechanism 2 is composed of a placement box 6, a first telescopic rod 7 and a top plate 5. The top plate 5 is installed at the upper end of the first telescopic rod 7. The first telescopic rod 7 is installed at the upper end of the placement box 6. When the loading mechanism 2 is in use, the first telescopic rod 7 is turned on by a switch, and the first telescopic rod 7 will drive the top plate 5 to move upward, thereby moving the material on the upper end of the top plate 5 upward.

[0035] In this embodiment, the transverse moving mechanism 8 is composed of a rodless cylinder 10 and a slider 11. The rodless cylinder 10 is installed in the internal position of the lathe 1, and the slider 11 is slidably installed at the upper end position of the rodless cylinder 10. During the use of the transverse moving mechanism 8, the rodless cylinder 10 is turned on by a switch, and the rodless cylinder 10 will drive the slider 11 to move, thereby driving the feeding mechanism 9 to move.

[0036] In this embodiment, the power mechanism 12 is composed of a large gear 17, a small gear 14 and a first motor 13. The large gear 17 is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame 18, and the small gear 14 and the large gear 17 are meshed and connected. The small gear 14 is installed at the bottom end of the first motor 13, and the first motor 13 is installed at one side of the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 15. When the power mechanism 12 is in use, the first motor 13 is turned on by a switch, and the first motor 13 will drive the large gear 17 to rotate through the small gear 14, thereby driving the mounting frame 18 to rotate through the large gear 17, that is, driving the gripper 19 to rotate.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first motor 13 is configured as a servo motor. The servo motor used by the first motor 13 is mainly controlled by an encoder. The encoder can accurately control the rotation angle of the first motor 13, thereby facilitating the control of the rotation angle of the mounting bracket 18.

[0038] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a machine tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lathe (1), wherein a feeding mechanism (2) is installed at a lower position of one end of the lathe (1), a transmission mechanism (3) is installed at an upper position of the other end of the lathe (1), a workbench (4) is installed at a middle position inside the lathe (1), the upper end of the lathe (1) is installed on a transverse moving mechanism (8), a feeding mechanism (9) is installed at the lower end of the transverse moving mechanism (8), the feeding mechanism (9) is composed of a second telescopic rod (15), a mounting frame (18) and a power mechanism (12), grippers (19) are installed at both sides of the lower end of the mounting frame (18), a bearing (16) is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame (18), the lower end of the second telescopic rod (15) is installed on the upper side of the bearing (16), the upper end of the second telescopic rod (15) is installed at the lower end of the transverse moving mechanism (8), a power mechanism (12) is arranged at one side of the mounting frame (18), and the power mechanism (12) is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (7).

2. A feeding device for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) is composed of a frame (20), a conveyor belt (21), a second motor (22) and a shaft (23); the shaft (23) is rotatably mounted at both ends of the frame (20); the conveyor belt (21) is wrapped around the outer side of the shaft (23); one end of the shaft (23) passes through the frame (20) and is mounted at the front end of the second motor (22); and the second motor (22) is mounted on one side of the frame (20).

3. A feeding device for a machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (24) is provided at the upper end of one end of the frame (20), and the baffle (24) is welded to the upper end of the frame (20).

4. A feeding device for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism (2) is composed of a placement box (6), a first telescopic rod (7) and a top plate (5); the top plate (5) is mounted at the upper end of the first telescopic rod (7); and the first telescopic rod (7) is mounted at the upper end of the placement box (6).

5. A feeding device for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism (8) is composed of a rodless cylinder (10) and a slider (11); the rodless cylinder (10) is installed at an inner position of the lathe (1); and the slider (11) is slidably installed at an upper end position of the rodless cylinder (10).

6. A feeding device for a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (12) is composed of a large gear (17), a small gear (14) and a first motor (13); the large gear (17) is mounted at the upper end of a mounting frame (18); the small gear (14) and the large gear (17) are meshedly connected; the small gear (14) is mounted at the bottom end of the first motor (13); and the first motor (13) is mounted at a side position of the bottom end of the second telescopic rod (15).

7. A feeding device for a machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first motor (13) is configured as a servo motor.

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