Shaving board pressing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shaving board press-fit device which comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting and cleaning device is arranged outside the bottom plate and comprises a conical tooth rod, a motor and a conical tooth threaded rod, the conical tooth rod is rotationally connected into the bottom plate, and the motor is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate. According to the shaving board pressing device, a motor is turned on, a grinding tool is controlled to move up and down along the outer surface of a sliding rod through rotation of a bevel gear rod, grinding grooves of different heights are formed through up-down movement of the grinding tool in cooperation with a heat conduction block, then a heating block is turned on to generate heat, and the heat is transferred to the heat conduction block; a shaving board mixed material is placed in the grinding groove and is pressed in cooperation with the pressing device, and then the dust suction machine is started to suck wood chips into the dust suction machine through the dust suction hood, so that the purposes that the height of the grinding tool is adjusted according to production requirements, shaving boards with different thicknesses are manufactured, and the wood chips on the surface are cleaned after the shaving boards are manufactured are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of particle boards, in particular to a particle board pressing device. Background Art

[0002] Particleboard, also known as particle board, is a man-made board. It is made by cutting various branches, small-diameter wood, fast-growing wood and sawdust into pieces of a certain size, drying them, mixing them with glue, hardener and waterproofing agent, and pressing them under a certain temperature and pressure. Therefore, the particleboard pressing device is one of the key equipment on the particleboard production line.

[0003] However, the height of the mold of the traditional particleboard pressing device is fixed. If you want particleboards of different thicknesses, you need to replace the mold, which is quite troublesome. At the same time, after the traditional particleboard pressing device is used, there will be a lot of wood chips on the surface where the particleboard is processed. The chips cannot be gathered, which pollutes the working environment and affects the production speed. Therefore, a particleboard pressing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a particleboard pressing device, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the mold height according to production needs, produce particleboards of different thicknesses, and clean the surface wood chips after production. This solves the problem that ordinary pressing devices cannot adjust the mold height and require manual cleaning of wood chips.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a particle board pressing device, comprising a bottom plate, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support column, an adjusting and cleaning device is arranged on the outside of the bottom plate, and a pressing device is arranged on the outside of the bottom plate;

[0006] The regulating and cleaning device comprises a bevel gear rod, a motor, a bevel gear threaded rod, a grinder, a heat conductive block, a heating block, a dust hood, an equipment box, a vacuum cleaner, a filter box and a filter plate; the interior of the base plate is rotatably connected with the bevel gear rod, a motor is arranged on the left side of the base plate, the outer surface of the bevel gear rod is meshed with the bevel gear threaded rod, the outer surface of the bevel gear threaded rod is threadedly connected with the grinder, the top of the base plate is fixedly mounted with a heat conductive block, the bottom of the heat conductive block is fixedly mounted with a heating block, the top of the grinder is fixedly mounted with a dust hood, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly mounted with an equipment box, the interior of the equipment box is fixedly mounted with a vacuum cleaner, the back of the equipment box is fixedly mounted with a filter box, and the interior of the filter box is movably connected with a first filter plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a cylinder, a pressing frame, a filling block, a pressing plate and an auxiliary rod. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, the pressing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cylinder, the filling block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing frame, the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing frame, and the auxiliary rod is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the number of the support columns is four, and the tops of the four support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. The number of the bevel threaded rods is two, and the bottoms of the two bevel threaded rods respectively pass through the inner bottom walls of two of the support columns and the top of the bottom plate, and are meshed with the outer surface of the bevel threaded rods.

[0009] Furthermore, sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the other two support columns, and the outer surfaces of the sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the mold, and the inside of the mold fits the outer surface of the heat-conducting block.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two dust hoods, and telescopic hoses are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the vacuum cleaner, and the left and right sides of the two telescopic hoses are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two dust hoods respectively. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the vacuum cleaner, and the back of the discharge pipe passes through the inner rear wall of the equipment box and the front of the filter box, and extends to the interior of the filter box.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the cylinder passes through the top of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing frame, the bottom of the filling block is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, and the top of the auxiliary rod passes through the bottom of the top plate.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The particle board pressing device is characterized in that the motor is turned on to drive the rotation of the two bevel threaded rods through the rotation of the bevel gear rod, thereby controlling the mold to move up and down along the outer surface of the slide rod, and the up and down movement of the mold is cooperated with the heat conductive block to form grinding grooves of different heights, and then the heating block is turned on to generate heat and transfer the heat to the heat conductive block, and then the particle board mixed material is placed in the grinding groove, and then it is pressed together with the pressing device, and then the vacuum cleaner is turned on, and the suction generated by the vacuum cleaner is used to suck the wood chips into the vacuum cleaner through the dust cover, and the wood chips are discharged into the filter plate of the filter box through the vacuum cleaner. After use, the filter box is opened to take out the filter plate to take out the wood chips for reuse, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the mold height according to production needs, making particle boards of different thicknesses, and cleaning the surface wood chips after production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the equipment box and the filter box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support column; 3. top plate; 4. adjustment and cleaning device; 401. bevel gear rod; 402. motor; 403. bevel gear threaded rod; 404. grinding tool; 405. heat transfer block; 406. heating block; 407. dust hood; 408. equipment box; 409. vacuum cleaner; 410. filter box; 411. filter plate; 5. pressing device; 501. cylinder; 502. pressing frame; 503. filling block; 504. pressing plate; 505. auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 A particle board pressing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 2, an adjusting and cleaning device 4 is arranged outside the bottom plate 1, and a pressing device 5 is arranged outside the bottom plate 1;

[0021] The adjusting and cleaning device 4 includes a bevel gear rod 401, a motor 402, a bevel gear threaded rod 403, a grinding tool 404, a heat conducting block 405, a heating block 406, a dust cover 407, an equipment box 408, a dust collector 409, a filter box 410 and a filter plate 411. The inner part of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with the bevel gear rod 401, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a motor 402, the outer surface of the bevel gear rod 401 is meshed with the bevel gear threaded rod 403, and the outer surface of the bevel gear threaded rod 403 is A mold 404 is threadedly connected, a heat conductive block 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a heating block 406 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heat conductive block 405, a dust hood 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the mold 404, an equipment box 408 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1, a vacuum cleaner 409 is fixedly installed inside the equipment box 408, a filter box 410 is fixedly installed on the back of the equipment box 408, and a first filter plate 411 is movably connected inside the filter box 410.

[0022] Furthermore, the pressing device 5 includes a cylinder 501, a pressing frame 502, a filling block 503, a pressing plate 504 and an auxiliary rod 505. The cylinder 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 3, the pressing frame 502 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cylinder 501, the filling block 503 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing frame 502, the pressing plate 504 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing frame 502, and the auxiliary rod 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing plate 504.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, after the particleboard mixed material is put into the grinding groove, the cylinder 501 is started to move the pressing frame 502 downward. The downward movement of the pressing frame 502 drives the filling block 503 and the pressing plate 504 to move downward, thereby pressing the particleboard mixed material to make a particleboard.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the working principle of the vacuum cleaner 409 is to use power to drive the fan to rotate at high speed, and the fan impeller drives the air to be discharged outside the casing at a very high speed, forming a local vacuum in front of the fan, so that a very high negative pressure difference is generated between the inside of the vacuum cleaner 409 and the outside world, so that dust and wood chips are sucked into the dust bag of the vacuum cleaner 409 through the dust cover 407. The dust bag is made of fiber and is suitable for capturing some fine non-fibrous dust. When the dust-laden gas enters the bag dust collector, the wood chip particles are large and have a high specific gravity. They settle down due to the action of gravity. When smaller dust passes through the filter material, the dust will be retained, and the filtered wood powder will be discharged into the filter plate 411 of the filter box 410.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the auxiliary rod 505 is provided to prevent displacement during the pressing process, the filling block 503 is provided to prevent uneven pressing force from causing the quality of the produced particle board to be unguaranteed, and the sliding rod is provided to keep the mold 404 stable during movement to prevent the mold 404 from being displaced during movement.

[0026] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0027] 1) First, turn on the motor 402 to drive the bevel gear rod 401 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear rod 401 drives the two bevel gear threaded rods 403 to rotate;

[0028] 2) Then, the rotating bevel threaded rod 403 drives the grinding tool 404 to move up and down on the outer surface of the slide rod, and cooperates with the heat conducting block 405 to form grinding grooves of different thicknesses;

[0029] 3) Turn on the heating block 406 to generate heat and transfer the heat to the heat conducting block 405, and then start the pressing device 5 to heat-press the particleboard mixed material in the grinding groove;

[0030] 4) Finally, the vacuum cleaner 409 is turned on to generate suction, and the dust hood 407 is used to clean the wood chips on the outer surface of the pressed particle board, and the wood chips are sent to the filter box 410 for temporary storage.

[0031] In summary, in the particle board pressing device, the motor 402 is turned on to drive the rotation of the two bevel threaded rods 403 through the rotation of the bevel gear rod 401, thereby controlling the mold 404 to move up and down along the outer surface of the slide rod, and the grinding grooves of different heights are formed in cooperation with the heat conductive block 405 through the up and down movement of the mold 404, and then the heating block 406 is turned on to generate heat and transfer the heat to the heat conductive block 405, and then the particle board mixed material is placed in the grinding groove, and then it is pressed together with the pressing device 5, and then the vacuum cleaner 409 is turned on, and the suction force generated by the vacuum cleaner 409 sucks the wood chips into the vacuum cleaner 409 through the dust cover 407, and the wood chips are discharged into the filter plate 411 of the filter box 410 through the vacuum cleaner 409. After use, the filter box 410 is opened to take out the filter plate 411 to take out the wood chips for reuse, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the mold 404 according to production needs, making particle boards of different thicknesses, and cleaning the surface wood chips after production.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A particleboard pressing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (2), an adjusting and cleaning device (4) is arranged outside the bottom plate (1), and a pressing device (5) is arranged outside the bottom plate (1); The regulating and cleaning device (4) comprises a bevel gear rod (401), a motor (402), a bevel gear threaded rod (403), a grinding tool (404), a heat conducting block (405), a heating block (406), a dust cover (407), an equipment box (408), a dust collector (409), a filter box (410) and a filter plate (411); the interior of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to the bevel gear rod (401); the left side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a motor (402); the outer surface of the bevel gear rod (401) is meshed with the bevel gear threaded rod (403); the outer surface of the bevel gear threaded rod (403) A grinding tool (404) is threadedly connected to the surface; a heat-conducting block (405) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); a heating block (406) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heat-conducting block (405); a dust cover (407) is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding tool (404); an equipment box (408) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate (1); a dust collector (409) is fixedly installed inside the equipment box (408); a filter box (410) is fixedly installed on the back of the equipment box (408); and a first filter plate (411) is movably connected inside the filter box (410).

2. A particleboard pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing device (5) comprises a cylinder (501), a pressing frame (502), a filling block (503), a pressing plate (504) and an auxiliary rod (505); the cylinder (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (3); the pressing frame (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (501); the filling block (503) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing frame (502); the pressing plate (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing frame (502); and the auxiliary rod (505) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressing plate (504).

3. The particleboard pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four support columns (2), the tops of the four support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), and there are two bevel threaded rods (403). The bottoms of the two bevel threaded rods (403) respectively penetrate the inner bottom walls of two of the support columns (2) and the top of the bottom plate (1), and are meshed with the outer surface of the bevel threaded rod (401).

4. The particleboard pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the other two support columns (2), and the outer surfaces of the sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the mold (404), and the inside of the mold (404) is in contact with the outer surface of the heat-conducting block (405).

5. The particleboard pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two dust hoods (407), and telescopic hoses are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the vacuum cleaner (409). The left and right sides of the two telescopic hoses are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two dust hoods (407) respectively. A discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the vacuum cleaner (409), and the back of the discharge pipe passes through the inner rear wall of the equipment box (408) and the front of the filter box (410), and extends to the interior of the filter box (410).

6. A particleboard pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (501) passes through the top of the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing frame (502); the bottom of the filling block (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (504); and the top of the auxiliary rod (505) passes through the bottom of the top plate (3).

Images