Metal texture light-transmitting automotive interior trim part
By using a light-transmitting material in the car interior parts, combining the primer layer, metal layer and protective layer, and setting a reflective area of the concave and convex structure on the outer surface, the existing interior parts lack texture and three-dimensionality The problem has achieved the improvement of metal texture and three-dimensionality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421344738.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Since most of the existing automotive interior parts are made of plastic products, they lack texture, especially in dark conditions, poor visual effect, poor light transmission, and lack three-dimensionality and layering.
The main body of the decorative body consisting of a translucent material is adopted, and the primer layer, metal layer and protective layer are arranged in sequence on the inner surface, and the outer surface has a reflective area with a concave and convex structure. Through the combination of the metal layer and the reflective area, the metal texture and three-dimensional sense are achieved.
It realizes the metallic luster visual effect of the interior parts, reduces the plastic feeling, increases the three-dimensional and layered sense of metallic luster, and enhances the overall visual effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222474072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile interior decoration, in particular to a metallic texture light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part. Background Art
[0002] Automotive interior parts include instrument panels, door panels, door inserts and steering wheel covers, etc. Automotive interior parts are important factors in providing users with comfort and visual effects.
[0003] At present, most of the automobile interior parts are made of plastic products, but the interior parts made of pure plastic products lack texture and affect the visual effect. Existing automobile interior parts have the following problems: 1. The plastic feeling is too strong, especially the visual effect is poor under dark conditions; 2. Poor light transmittance; 3. Lack of layering and three-dimensional sense. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part with a metallic texture, so as to achieve the visual effect of the metallic luster of the interior decoration part and increase the three-dimensional sense and layering sense of the metallic luster.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, the technical solution of the utility model is: a metallic-textured translucent automobile interior decoration part, comprising a decoration part body made of a translucent material, the decoration part body having an inner surface and an outer surface along the thickness direction, the inner surface being sequentially provided with a primer layer, a metal layer and a protective layer, and the outer surface having a reflective area with a concave-convex structure.
[0006] A preferred technical solution is that the reflective area includes at least two reflective protrusion units, and the reflective protrusion units are composed of at least four reflective planes; the outer surface extends along an intersecting first direction and a second direction, and the reflective plane faces the first direction or the second direction.
[0007] A preferred technical solution is that the protruding top of the reflective protrusion unit is dot-shaped or line-shaped.
[0008] A preferred technical solution is that the metal layer is an identification pattern protruding from the primer layer, and the protective layer is coated on the metal layer or the primer layer.
[0009] The preferred technical solution is that the primer layer is a UV type paint layer with a thickness of 28 to 35 μm.
[0010] A preferred technical solution is that the metal layer is a chromium layer with a thickness of 2 to 3 μm.
[0011] A preferred technical solution is that the protective layer is a varnish layer with a thickness of 10 to 15 μm.
[0012] A preferred technical solution is that the ornament body includes a light emitting receiving groove, and a light source is arranged in the light emitting receiving groove.
[0013] A preferred technical solution is that a connecting piece is connected to the circumferential edge of the notch of the light-emitting receiving groove, and the connecting piece includes a raised portion, and the raised portion is configured to be connected to the vehicle body in a concave-convex manner.
[0014] A preferred technical solution is that the connecting member includes a vehicle body abutment portion, and the vehicle body abutment portion is configured as a spherical surface.
[0015] The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are: the metal layer is used to achieve a visual effect of metallic luster on the interior decoration parts, reducing the plastic feel of the interior decoration parts; the setting of the reflective area with a concave-convex structure and the effect of the metallic luster are combined to increase the three-dimensional sense and layering of the metallic luster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 3. It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part of an embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration component of the embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part at AA of the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to another embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration component according to another embodiment;
[0022] In the figure: X: first direction; Y: second direction;
[0023] 1. Decoration body; 11. Inner surface; 12. Outer surface; 13. Reflective area; 131. Reflective protrusion unit; 1311. Reflective surface; 1312. Protrusion top; 14. Light-emitting receiving groove; 15. Connector; 151. Protrusion; 152. Vehicle body abutment portion; 2. Primer layer; 3. Metal layer; 4. Protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means more than two; the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “inside”, “outside”, etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In this embodiment, the circumferential edge lines of the outer surface 12 include two groups of edge lines, and each group of edge lines is arranged opposite to each other; the first direction is the extension direction of one edge line of the outer surface 12; the second direction is the extension direction of another edge line intersecting with one edge line of the outer surface 12.
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of a metallic texture translucent automobile interior decoration part includes a decoration part body 1 made of a translucent material, the decoration part body 1 has an inner surface 11 and an outer surface 12 along the thickness direction, the inner surface 11 is sequentially provided with a primer layer 2, a metal layer 3 and a protective layer 4, and the outer surface 12 has a reflective area 13 with a concave-convex structure.
[0029] The provision of the metal layer 3 makes the surface of the interior decoration part have a metallic luster, improves the texture and reduces the plastic feeling; it has decorative effect even in dim light conditions.
[0030] The setting of the reflective area 13 with a concave-convex structure makes the light more divergent and has a three-dimensional and layered sense. When there is a light source, the light source passes through the reflective area 13 with a large divergence range and a good three-dimensional visual effect; when there is no light source, the reflective area 13 with a concave-convex structure cooperates with the metal layer 3 to enhance the three-dimensional and layered sense of the metallic luster of the metal layer 3 through the reflective area 13, thereby enhancing the visual effect of the interior decoration.
[0031] In this embodiment, the inner surface 11 is sequentially provided with a primer layer 2, a metal layer 3 and a protective layer 4, including the inner surface 11 being fully provided with the primer layer 2, the metal layer 3 and the protective layer 4, or the inner surface 11 being sequentially provided with a fully provided primer layer 2, a partially provided metal layer 3 and a fully provided protective layer 4.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the reflective area 13 includes at least two reflective protrusion units 131, and the reflective protrusion unit 131 is composed of at least four reflective planes; the outer surface 12 extends along the intersecting first direction and second direction, and the reflective plane faces the first direction or the second direction.
[0033] In this embodiment, the reflective surface 1311 of the reflective protrusion unit 131 is arranged circumferentially to achieve 360-degree reflection; at the same time, the reflective effects of each reflective surface 1311 are different at different observation positions, and the differentiated reflective effects are beneficial to further enhance the three-dimensional sense of the interior decoration.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the protruding top 1312 of the reflective protruding unit 131 is in a dot shape or a line shape.
[0035] The reflective protrusion unit 131 is surrounded by a plurality of reflective planes inclined relative to a horizontal plane; the reflective protrusion unit 131 takes the outer surface 12 of the ornament body 1 as a base, and extends in a direction away from the outer surface 12 to converge into a point or a line.
[0036] Optionally, the tops of the reflective protrusion units 131 in the same interior component are all dot-shaped, or all linear-shaped, or the dot-shaped tops and the linear-shaped tops are alternately arranged according to a predetermined arrangement direction of the reflective protrusion units 131 .
[0037] When the protruding tops 1312 are arranged alternately in dot and line shapes, the reflective surface 1311 facing the same direction presents a differentiated visual effect of alternating triangles and trapezoids.
[0038] Furthermore, the intersection edges of the reflective surfaces 1311 are arranged in different directions, so that the reflective surfaces 1311 of adjacent reflective protrusion units 131 have different shapes.
[0039] In another preferred embodiment, the metal layer 3 is a logo pattern protruding from the primer layer 2 , and the protective layer 4 is coated on the metal layer 3 or the primer layer 2 .
[0040] Unique logo patterns are designed for different brands of cars. The metal layer 3 is vacuum sputtered and chrome-plated according to the logo pattern to form a metal layer 3 protruding from the primer layer 2. The metallic luster effect of the metal layer 3 is combined with the logo pattern to give the car a logo decoration effect.
[0041] In this embodiment, the inner surface 11 of the decorative part body 1 includes a primer layer 2 that is fully disposed, a metal layer 3 that is partially disposed, and a protective layer 4 that is fully disposed in sequence.
[0042] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the primer layer 2 is a UV paint layer with a thickness of 28-35 μm.
[0043] By providing the primer layer 2, the adhesion of the metal layer 3 is increased, thereby solving the problem that the metal layer 3 cannot be directly and effectively attached to the plastic part.
[0044] In this embodiment, the UV paint is an ultraviolet light curing paint. When the thickness of the primer layer 2 is greater than 35 μm, the thickness is too thick, resulting in poor light transmittance of the interior decoration; when the thickness of the primer layer 2 is less than 28 μm, the thickness is too thin, resulting in low adhesion between the primer layer 2 and the metal layer 3 or between the primer layer 2 and the inner surface 11 of the decorative part body 1, and poor adhesion effect.
[0045] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the metal layer 3 is a chromium layer with a thickness of 2-3 μm.
[0046] The metal layer 3 provides a metallic texture effect for the interior trim.
[0047] In this embodiment, vacuum sputtering chrome plating is used to form a metallic glossy texture; when the thickness of the metal layer 3 is set to >3μm, the thickness is too thick, resulting in poor light transmittance, and the metal effect is too strong, affecting the visual perception; when the thickness is set to <2μm, the thickness is too thin, reducing the adhesion of the metal layer 3, and the metallic gloss effect is too weak and not obvious, resulting in poor decorativeness.
[0048] like Figure 3-4 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the protective layer 4 is a varnish layer with a thickness of 10-15 μm.
[0049] The protection layer 4 prevents the metal layer 3 with a metallic luster visual effect from being scratched and damaged and falling off, and blocks ultraviolet rays to prevent the metal layer 3 from being oxidized, corroded and discolored.
[0050] In this embodiment, varnish is used for spraying to form the protective layer 4; when the thickness of the protective layer 4 is greater than 15 μm, the thickness is too thick and affects the light transmittance of the interior decoration parts, resulting in poor light transmittance; when the thickness of the protective layer 4 is less than 10 μm, the thickness is too thin and leads to poor adhesion with the metal layer 3 and the decorative part body 1, making it difficult to form.
[0051] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the ornament body 1 includes a light emitting receiving groove 14 , and a light source is disposed in the light emitting receiving groove 14 .
[0052] A light source is provided to realize the lighting function of the interior decoration; a light receiving groove 14 is provided to provide a space for accommodating the light source. During the day, the metal layer 3 serves as a decoration for the car; at night, the light emitted by the light source is emitted through the metal layer 3 to display the metal layer 3, and the metal layer 3 serves as a decoration for the car.
[0053] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, a connector 15 is connected to the circumferential edge of the slot of the light-emitting receiving slot 14. The connector 15 includes a protrusion 151. The protrusion 151 is configured to be connected to the vehicle body in a concave-convex manner.
[0054] The interior decoration part is fixed to the automobile body by the setting of the connecting piece 15. The concave-convex matching clamping structure is convenient for disassembly and installation.
[0055] Optionally, the connection member 15 is arranged in a direction extending along the thickness direction of the decoration body 1 , or in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the decoration body 1 .
[0056] like Figure 2 As shown, in another preferred embodiment, the connecting member 15 includes a vehicle body abutting portion 152, and the vehicle body abutting portion 152 is configured as a spherical surface.
[0057] In this embodiment, the vehicle body abutment portion 152 is disposed on the side where the interior trimmings abut against the vehicle body base. The vehicle body abutment portion 152 is disposed to achieve multi-point contact between the vehicle body base and the interior trimmings; unlike the seamless and tight fit between the vehicle body base and the interior trimmings in surface contact, multi-point contact reduces the contact area, and forms an assembly gap between the vehicle body base and the interior trimmings, facilitating the assembly of the interior trimmings.
[0058] At the same time, the setting of the spherical structure can prevent damage and scratches on the contact surface between the interior decoration parts and the car body.
[0059] The production process steps of the automotive interior trim of this embodiment are as follows:
[0060] A decorative part body 1 is injection molded to have a reflective area 13;
[0061] Place the trim body 1 into a masking tool, leaving only the area to be sprayed, and place them into the spraying equipment for UV paint coating;
[0062] Place the trim body 1 coated with the primer layer 2 in a PVD device for vacuum sputtering. If the metal layer 3 needs to be coated with a signature pattern, cover the area other than the signature pattern on the surface of the primer layer 2 and place it in the PVD device;
[0063] The decorative part body 1 coated with the primer layer 2 and the metal layer 3 is put into the spraying equipment again for clear coating;
[0064] After drying and shaping, a metallic and light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part is obtained.
[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part, characterized in that: The invention comprises a decorative part body (1) made of a light-transmitting material, wherein the decorative part body (1) has an inner surface (11) and an outer surface (12) along the thickness direction, the inner surface (11) being provided with a primer layer (2), a metal layer (3) and a protective layer (4) in sequence, and the outer surface (12) having a reflective area (13) with a concave-convex structure.
2. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective area (13) comprises at least two reflective protrusion units (131), and the reflective protrusion units (131) are composed of at least four reflective planes. The outer surface (12) extends along an intersecting first direction and a second direction, and the reflective plane faces the first direction or the second direction.
3. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protruding top end (1312) of the reflective protruding unit (131) is dot-shaped or line-shaped.
4. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal layer (3) is a logo pattern protruding from the primer layer (2), and the protective layer (4) is coated on the metal layer (3) or the primer layer (2).
5. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primer layer (2) is a UV paint layer with a thickness of 28 to 35 μm.
6. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal layer (3) is a chromium layer with a thickness of 2 to 3 μm.
7. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (4) is a varnish layer with a thickness of 10 to 15 μm.
8. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ornament body (1) comprises a light emitting receiving groove (14), and a light source is arranged in the light emitting receiving groove (14).
9. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting piece (15) is connected to the circumferential edge of the slot opening of the light-emitting receiving slot (14), wherein the connecting piece (15) comprises a raised portion (151), and the raised portion (151) is configured to be connected to the vehicle body in a concave-convex manner.
10. The metallic light-transmitting automobile interior decoration part according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting member (15) comprises a vehicle body abutment portion (152), and the vehicle body abutment portion (152) is configured as a spherical surface.