Elastic anti-collision wall surface

By designing elastic anti-collision walls on the wall, using the elastic layer to buffer damage during collisions, and sending a reminder signal through a strain gauge collision sensor, it solves the problem of falling in kindergartens and health centers for people with limited mobility such as the elderly and children. Impaired problems.

CN222477992UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SUZHOU HIGH-TECH DACHENG LOW-CARBON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420750327.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

People with mobility difficulties such as the elderly and children are prone to fall or tripping in kindergartens and health centers, resulting in injuries when colliding with the wall.

Method used

Design an elastic anti-collision wall, including a basecoat, a collision sensing layer, an elastic layer, a negative ion release layer and a decorative surface layer. The elastic layer is made of mixed elastic materials and plays a buffering role in the event of collision. The strain gauge collision sensor sends a reminder signal when the elastic layer deforms.

Benefits of technology

The buffering effect of the elastic layer reduces the damage to the human body, and responds in a timely manner through the reminder signal of the strain gauge collision sensor to reduce the risk of injury.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an elastic anti-collision wall surface, and relates to the field of wall body design. Comprising a bottom coating, a collision sensing layer, an elastic layer, a negative ion release layer and a decorative surface layer which are sequentially arranged, the bottom coating is smeared on a wall, a strain gauge type collision sensor is embedded in the collision sensing layer, the elastic layer is sprayed on the collision sensing layer, and the elastic layer is formed by mixing elastic materials. Wherein the elastic layer is made of an elastic material and can absorb collision impact and buffer the collision impact, the strain gauge type collision sensor can receive a collision signal and transmit the signal for reminding, and the technical effect that damage to the old and children when the old and children collide and make contact with the wall is reduced is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wall design, and in particular to an elastic anti-collision wall. Background Art

[0002] As a functional coating, interior wall finishes have both decorative and functional effects. Currently, the existing interior wall finishes include flat coatings, textured patterns, etc. As a decorative material, it has the function of protecting walls and beautifying the indoor environment. In some kindergartens and health care centers, people with limited mobility, such as the elderly and children, are prone to falling or tripping, which can cause collisions with the wall and cause serious injuries to the human body. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to prevent the elderly and children from suffering serious injuries when colliding with the wall, the present application provides an elastic anti-collision wall.

[0004] The present application provides an elastic anti-collision wall surface, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An elastic anti-collision wall surface comprises a primer layer, a collision sensing layer, an elastic layer, a negative ion release layer and a decorative surface layer which are arranged in sequence. The primer layer is applied on the wall, a strain gauge type collision sensor is embedded in the collision sensing layer, and the elastic layer is sprayed on the collision sensing layer. The elastic layer is made of a mixture of elastic materials.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the elastic layer, the elastic layer can absorb part of the force when a collision occurs and play a buffering role, thereby reducing the damage caused by the collision to the human body. By setting the strain gauge collision sensor, when the elastic layer performs buffering, it can produce deformation, thereby squeezing the strain gauge collision sensor, causing the strain gauge collision sensor to send out a warning signal, so that the operator can respond in time.

[0007] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the strain gauge collision sensor includes an outer ring, an insulating block is fixedly provided in the middle position of the outer ring, an inner ring is embedded and fixed in the middle position of the insulating block, the insulating block is set as an insulating material, a cavity is opened inside the outer ring, a lower contact wall is set in the cavity, the side of the outer ring away from the base coating is set as an upper contact wall, the upper contact wall and the lower contact wall are insulated, the strain gauge collision sensor is also fixedly provided with a port, a wiring harness is fixedly connected to the port, and the lower contact wall is conductively connected to the wiring harness.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the insulating block, the insulating block can play an insulating role, and the upper contact wall and the lower contact wall are respectively set to be insulating and conductive, so that the strain gauge collision sensor can achieve the role of active linkage conduction.

[0009] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, a plurality of through holes are opened on the upper contact wall to form a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is communicated with the cavity, and a plurality of panels are fixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the fixing holes in the cavity, and the two ends of the panels are respectively fixedly connected to the upper contact wall and the lower contact wall, and the plurality of panels surround the fixing hole to form a locking groove in the cavity, and a grade ball is fixedly arranged in the locking groove, and circular holes are opened at opposite ends of the grade ball to form an insertion socket, and the diameter of the grade ball is set to be larger than the diameter of the fixing hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the fixing hole, the fixing hole can limit the level ball, and the locking groove can limit the movement of the level ball.

[0011] In a specific possible implementation scheme, a pull-back spring is fixedly provided on the upper contact wall, and an end fixing buckle is fixedly provided on the end of the pull-back spring away from the upper contact wall. The end fixing buckle is inserted into the insertion hole to fix the grade ball and the pull-back spring. The pull-back spring abuts the grade ball against the fixing hole, and the diameter of the grade ball is set to be larger than the diameter of the fixing hole.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the pull-back spring, the pull-back spring can play a role in resetting the grade ball.

[0013] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, the inner ring is set to an insulating material, a circular hole is opened in the inner ring to form an inner slot hole, a conductive flange is fixedly set on the outer edge of the inner ring, the conductive flange is bent along the outer edge of the inner ring toward the inside of the inner ring, the conductive flange is conductively connected to the wiring harness, and a main ball is movably set in the inner slot hole.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the conductive flange, the guide flange can be conductively connected to the main ball.

[0015] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, an airbag is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner groove hole, the airbag is set to insulating material, circular holes are opened around the airbag to form air holes, the top of the airbag is curved to form a circular groove to form a spherical groove, and the main ball is pressed in the spherical groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the airbag can increase resistance when receiving an instantaneous impact, so that the main ball can only squeeze the airbag slowly.

[0017] In a specific embodiment,

[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. By setting the elastic layer, the elastic layer has elasticity. When the wall is hit, the elastic layer can play a buffering role, thereby reducing the damage caused by the collision to the human body.

[0020] 2. Through the setting of the strain gauge collision sensor, the strain gauge collision sensor can send out a signal in time when receiving the collision signal, thus playing a warning role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the overall schematic diagram of the strain gauge type collision sensor;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram showing the fixing holes and the inner slot holes;

[0024] Figure 4 is a perspective view of a strain gauge type collision sensor;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram showing the specific structure of the main ball;

[0026] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a strain gauge type collision sensor;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the airbag.

[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Base coating; 2. Collision sensing layer; 3. Strain gauge collision sensor; 31. Outer ring; 311. Grade ball; 312. Socket; 313. Fixing hole; 314. Cavity; 315. Locking slot; 3151. Panel; 316. Upper contact wall; 317. Lower contact wall; 318. Retracting spring; 319. End fixing buckle; 32. Insulating block; 33. Inner ring; 34. Inner slot hole; 341. Conductive flange; 35. Air bag; 351. Spherical slot; 352. Air hole; 36. Main ball; 37. Port; 38. Wiring harness; 4. Elastic layer; 5. Negative ion release layer; 6. Decorative surface layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses an elastic anti-collision wall surface, referring to Figure 1 , including a base coat 1, a collision sensing layer 2, an elastic layer 4, a negative ion release layer 5 and a decorative surface layer 6 arranged in sequence, the base coat 1 uses an alkali-resistant primer for walls. In the embodiment of the present application, the alkali-resistant primer can use a white alkali-resistant primer or a transparent alkali-resistant primer, and is rolled on the wall surface 1-2 times. The base coat 1 can play an alkali-resistant and salting-resistant role on the mortar layer of the wall. The collision sensing layer 2 is made by mixing a water-based EAU high-environmentally friendly synthetic sports venue material adhesive with elastic particles. The collision sensing layer 2 is evenly sprayed on the base coat 1. In the embodiment of the present application, the spraying thickness of the collision sensing layer 2 is 2 mm. When it is semi-dry, a strain gauge collision sensor 3 is embedded in the collision sensing layer 2. The elastic layer 4 is sprayed on the collision sensing layer 2, and the elastic layer 4 is made by mixing a water-based EAU high-environmentally friendly synthetic sports venue material adhesive with elastic particles. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic layer 4 is sprayed 2-3 times, and the thickness range is 3-6 mm. The negative ion layer is sprayed on the elastic layer 4. The negative ion layer is made by mixing water-based EAU high-environmental synthetic sports field material adhesive with elastic powder. The negative ion layer is applied to the elastic layer 4 and scraped until the surface is smooth. After scraping, wait for it to be completely dried and then polished. The decorative surface layer 6 is specifically an elastic coating. The elastic coating is rolled on the polished leveling layer to form the decorative surface layer 6. In the embodiment of the present application, the decorative surface layer 6 is rolled twice.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 , a plurality of strain gauge type collision sensors 3 are provided, and the strain gauge type collision sensors 3 are arranged at intervals. A port 37 is fixedly provided at the end of the strain gauge type collision sensor 3, and a wiring harness 38 is fixedly connected to the port 37, and current can be passed into the strain gauge type collision sensor 3 through the setting of the wiring harness 38. The strain gauge type collision sensor 3 also includes an outer ring 31, a circular through hole is reserved in the middle of the outer ring 31, an insulating block 32 is fixedly provided in the circular through hole, and an inner ring 33 is embedded and fixed in the middle position of the insulating block 32. A cavity 314 is opened inside the outer ring 31, and the outer ring 31 is set in a circular ring shape as a whole. A lower contact wall 317 is provided in the cavity 314, and the lower contact wall 317 is electrically connected to the wiring harness 38. The side of the outer ring 31 away from the base coating 1 is set as an upper contact wall 316, and insulation treatment is performed between the upper contact wall 316 and the lower contact wall 317.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 , 5 and Figure 6 The upper contact wall 316 is provided with a plurality of through holes to form a fixing hole 313, and the fixing hole 313 is connected to the cavity 314. A plurality of panels 3151 are fixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the fixing holes 313 in the cavity 314, and the two ends of the panels 3151 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper contact wall 316 and the lower contact wall 317, and the plurality of panels 3151 surround the fixing hole 313 to form a locking groove 315 in the cavity 314. A grade ball 311 is fixedly arranged in the locking groove 315, and the grade ball 311 is specifically set as a metal sphere. The two opposite ends of the grade ball 311 are provided with round holes to form an insertion hole 312. The diameter of the grade ball 311 is set to be larger than the diameter of the fixing hole 313. A pull-back spring 318 is fixedly provided on the upper contact wall 316. An end fixing buckle 319 is fixedly provided on the end of the pull-back spring 318 away from the upper contact wall 316. The pull-back spring 318 is inserted into the insertion hole 312 through the end fixing buckle 319, thereby fixing the pull-back spring 318 and the grade ball 311. The grade ball 311 is arranged inside the pull-back spring 318. The elastic force of the pull-back spring 318 makes the grade ball 311 contact the fixing hole 313. Since the diameter of the grade ball 311 is set to be larger than the diameter of the fixing hole 313, the grade ball 311 cannot pass through the fixing hole 313, but the part of the grade ball 311 smaller than its own radius can be exposed outside the fixing hole 313.

[0034] Reference Figure 7 The insulating block 32 is arranged between the inner ring 33 and the outer ring 31. The insulating block 32 is set to an insulating material. The inner ring 33 is provided with a circular hole to form an inner slot 34. A conductive flange 341 is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the inner ring 33. The conductive flange 341 is bent along the outer edge of the inner ring 33 toward the inside of the inner ring 33. The conductive flange 341 is electrically connected to the wiring harness 38. A main ball 36 is movably arranged in the inner slot 34. The main ball 36 is set to be a metal ball. The volume of the main ball 36 is set to be larger than that of the grade ball 311. The conductive flange 341 has a limiting effect on the main ball 36, so that the main ball 36 cannot pass through the conductive flange 341. An air bag 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner slot 34. The air bag 35 and the inner ring 33 are both set to insulating materials. The airbag 35 is made of a soft material and is elastic. There are round holes around the airbag 35 to form air holes 352. In a normal state, the airbag 35 expands and inflates by its own elastic force. The top of the airbag 35 is bent to form a round groove to form a spherical groove 351. When the airbag 35 is squeezed, the air inside the airbag 35 is squeezed out through the air holes 352, so that the airbag 35 is flattened. In the initial state, the main ball 36 is pressed in the spherical groove 351, and the airbag 35 expands and inflates by its own elasticity, so that the main ball 36 abuts against the conductive flange 341, so that one end of the main ball 36 is exposed outside the conductive flange 341.

[0035] The strain gauge type collision sensor 3 is also electrically connected to a signal transmitter, and a signal receiver is provided in conjunction with the signal transmitter. The signal receiver is provided as a mobile portable signal receiver.

[0036] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: after the base coating 1, the collision sensing layer 2, the elastic layer 4, the negative ion release layer 5 and the decorative surface layer 6 are sprayed in sequence, the wall surface has a certain elasticity, so that the wall surface has a certain elastic buffering capacity. When a collision occurs on the wall surface, the elastic buffering of the elastic layer 4 can reduce the degree of impact. The elastic layer 4 can produce collision or pressure deformation during buffering, and the collision or pressure deformation can be transmitted to the strain gauge type collision sensor 3. When the strain gauge type collision sensor 3 is pressed, the level ball 311 will contact the lower contact wall 317, thereby generating an energized closed loop, so that the signal transmitter transmits a signal, so that the operator can receive the signal in time and respond. When the pressing is completed, the pull-back spring 318 uses its own elastic force to pull the level ball 311 to abut against the upper contact wall 316, thereby disconnecting the circuit. When the main ball 36 is pressed, due to the setting of the airbag 35, the gas in the airbag 35 can only be discharged slowly. When the gas in the airbag 35 is discharged, the main ball 36 is not in contact with the conductive flange 341, so that the power circuit is disconnected, and the signal transmitter transmits a signal.

[0037] When the main ball 36 is subjected to an instantaneous impact, the gas in the airbag 35 cannot be discharged instantly, which will increase the resistance of the airbag 35, so that the main ball 36 cannot be separated from the conductive flange 341 in a short time, and a power closed loop continues to be generated between the conductive flange 341 and the main ball 36, so that the signal transmitter cannot transmit signals. According to the number of level balls 311 pressed at the same time, the contact area when the human body collides with the wall can be restored, thereby filtering out the contact area between the human body and the wall that is much larger than the normal human body and the wall, and the contact area between the human body and the wall that is much smaller than the normal human body and the wall, thereby filtering out invalid collisions and avoiding the signal transmitter from erroneously transmitting signals.

[0038] When the human body slowly contacts and presses the wall, the main ball 36 will be pressed away from the conductive flange 341, and the level ball 311 will be in contact with the lower contact wall 317. Since there is no low acceleration during the collision, the collision process in the above situation causes less harm to the human body. Therefore, when the level ball 311 is in contact with the lower contact wall 317, the main ball 36 is pressed and slowly separated from the conductive flange 341. In this case, the signal transmitter cannot send a signal, thereby filtering out invalid alarms and reducing the number of times the operator is invalidly reminded.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An elastic anti-collision wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises a primer layer (1), a collision sensing layer (2), an elastic layer (4), a negative ion release layer (5) and a decorative surface layer (6) which are arranged in sequence, wherein the primer layer (1) is applied on a wall, a strain gauge type collision sensor (3) is embedded in the collision sensing layer (2), and the elastic layer (4) is sprayed on the collision sensing layer (2), and the elastic layer (4) is made of a mixture of elastic materials.

2. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the collision sensing layer (2) is 2 mm.

3. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the elastic layer (4) is set in the range of 3 to 6 mm.

4. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strain gauge type collision sensor (3) comprises an outer ring (31), an insulating block (32) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer ring (31), an inner ring (33) is embedded and fixed at the middle position of the insulating block (32), the insulating block (32) is set as an insulating material, a cavity (314) is opened inside the outer ring (31), a lower contact wall (317) is arranged in the cavity (314), an upper contact wall (316) is arranged on the side of the outer ring (31) away from the base coating (1), and insulation treatment is performed between the upper contact wall (316) and the lower contact wall (317), and the strain gauge type collision sensor (3) is also fixedly arranged with a port (37), a wiring harness (38) is fixedly connected to the port (37), and the lower contact wall (317) is conductively connected to the wiring harness (38).

5. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper contact wall (316) is provided with a plurality of through holes to form a fixing hole (313), the fixing hole (313) being communicated with the cavity (314), a plurality of panels (3151) being fixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the fixing holes (313) in the cavity (314), the two ends of the panels (3151) being respectively fixedly connected to the upper contact wall (316) and the lower contact wall (317), the plurality of panels (3151) surrounding the fixing hole (313) forming a locking groove (315) in the cavity (314), a grade ball (311) being fixedly arranged in the locking groove (315), the two opposite ends of the grade ball (311) being provided with round holes to form an insertion hole (312), the diameter of the grade ball (311) being set to be larger than the diameter of the fixing hole (313).

6. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull-back spring (318) is fixedly provided on the upper contact wall (316); an end fixing buckle (319) is fixedly provided on one end of the pull-back spring (318) away from the upper contact wall (316); the end fixing buckle (319) is inserted into the insertion hole (312) to fix the grade ball (311) and the pull-back spring (318) together; the pull-back spring (318) causes the grade ball (311) to abut against the fixing hole (313).

7. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner ring (33) is made of insulating material. A circular hole is opened in the inner ring (33) to form an inner slot hole (34). A conductive flange (341) is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the inner ring (33). The conductive flange (341) is bent along the outer edge of the inner ring (33) toward the inside of the inner ring (33). The conductive flange (341) is conductively connected to the wiring harness (38). A main ball (36) is movably arranged in the inner slot hole (34).

8. The elastic anti-collision wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air bag (35) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner slot hole (34); the air bag (35) is arranged with insulating material; circular holes are opened around the air bag (35) to form air holes (352); a circular groove is bent at the top of the air bag (35) to form a spherical groove (351); and the main ball (36) is pressed into the spherical groove (351).