Building structure for ambulance station and fever outpatient service peacetime
By designing mechanical devices such as rotating rods and bevel gears in medical buildings, the rapid conversion between the rescue station and the fever clinic is achieved, and the problems of low resource utilization and fire hazards in medical buildings are solved, and efficient sharing of functions in peacetime and wartime is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420855211.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing medical buildings, the utilization rate of ambulance stations and fever clinics is low in peacetime and wartime, resulting in the inability to fully share resources. Some construction units ignore the law and use undesigned fire zones for storage, etc., causing fire hazards.
A building structure was designed to fight between the rescue station and the fever clinic. Through mechanical devices such as rotating rods, bevel gears, bidirectional threaded rods and pulleys, the rapid separation and merger of surgical wards and intensive care isolation rooms is achieved, which is convenient for the daily fever clinic and war. When the medical rescue project is changed rapidly.
It realizes the rapid mutual conversion of peacetime and wartime functions, improves the shared utilization rate of medical resources, reduces fire hazards, and meets the needs of combining peace and war.
Smart Images
Figure CN222478285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical buildings, in particular to a building structure for a first aid station and a fever clinic. Background Art
[0002] The "Civil Air Defense Basement Design Code" GB 50038-2005 (2023 Edition) and the "Civil Air Defense Medical Rescue Engineering Design Standard" RFJ 05-2011 clearly define medical rescue engineering as central hospitals, emergency hospitals, and rescue stations. The wartime functions of civil air defense engineering attached to the basements of medical buildings in my country are mostly these three functions. In addition to medical buildings, large-scale residential basement civil air defense engineering is also required to be equipped with rescue station functions. These wartime medical spaces range from 1,500 square meters to 4,500 square meters.
[0003] In peacetime use, there are no suitable functions due to the small wartime functional rooms and the need to build in place for most rooms, and the mismatch between the fire protection partition area and the peacetime functions. Most people choose to close them and not use them, or choose some peacetime functions with low utilization rates for peacetime-wartime combined design.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a building structure combining a first aid station with a fever clinic is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building structure for emergency stations and fever clinics in peacetime and wartime, which solves the problem that most of the background technologies choose to close and not use them in peacetime, or choose some functions with low utilization rate in peacetime for peacetime and wartime combined design. Existing resources cannot be fully utilized. What's more, some construction units ignore the law and use the human defense area that was originally not designed for fire protection for storage, office and other spaces after fire protection acceptance, which creates a huge fire hazard.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building structure for a first aid station and a fever clinic, comprising a first aid station and an emergency observation room, a treatment room is arranged on the right side of the first aid observation room, a female guard is arranged on the right side of the front end of the first aid station, a male guard is arranged on the left side of the female guard, a medical office is arranged on the left side of the male guard, a treatment room is arranged on the left side of the medical office, a corridor is arranged on the left side of the treatment room, a control room is arranged at the rear end of the corridor, a surgical ward is arranged on the right side of the control room, an intensive care isolation room is arranged on the right side of the surgical ward, and a medical corridor is arranged at the front end of the surgical ward and the intensive care isolation room.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the surgical ward is separated by the first revolving door and the second revolving door, and the intensive care isolation room is separated by the first revolving door and the second revolving door.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first buffer room may be provided inside the surgical ward, and a second buffer room may be provided inside the right side of the intensive care isolation room.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the surgical ward is isolated from the first buffer room by the first rotating door and the second rotating door on the left and right sides.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first wall is provided at the rear end of the surgical ward, and a second wall is provided at the front end of the surgical ward, a second revolving door is provided between the first wall and the second wall, the front and rear ends of the second revolving door are rotatably connected to the first revolving door, the second revolving door is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door inside, a connecting plate is provided on the right side of the connection between the first revolving door and the second revolving door, bolts are threadedly connected inside the connecting plate, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the first revolving door and the second revolving door, slots are provided on opposite sides of the first wall and the second wall, and installation components are provided inside the first wall and the second wall.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first revolving door and the second revolving door are fixed by bolts and the connecting plate to avoid rotation.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the installation assembly includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the first wall and the inside of the second wall, the outer ring of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, the inside of the rotating disk is slidably connected to a pin, and the pin is slidably connected to the slot, the outer ring of the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first wall and the top of the inner wall of the second wall are rotatably connected to a first two-way threaded rod, the right outer ring of the first two-way threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, and the left and right outer rings of the first two-way threaded rod are threadedly connected to a nut pair.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the first bidirectional threaded rod rotates.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the nut pair, a limiting rod passes through and is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the first wall.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the nut pair is guided and limited by the limiting rod.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front end of the nut pair is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the left outer ring of the first bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a driving pulley.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating door is clamped and installed by the clamping plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the first wall and the second wall are both rotatably connected to a second bidirectional threaded rod, and the left outer ring of the second bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a driven pulley.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the second bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven pulley.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a belt is arranged between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the driven pulley is driven to rotate by the driving pulley and the belt.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0023] The utility model provides a building structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic for peacetime and wartime. First, a rotating rod is rotated to drive the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, so that the first bidirectional threaded rod is rotated, and the driving pulley is rotated. The driven pulley is driven to rotate by the driving pulley and the belt, so that the second bidirectional threaded rod is rotated, so that the nut pairs of the outer circles on the left and right sides are moved, and the first rotating door is clamped and installed by the clamping plate. The fever clinic in peacetime and the medical rescue project in wartime can be quickly converted to each other by installing or removing several lightweight partition walls. Medical resources are shared in peacetime and wartime, and peacetime and wartime are combined to achieve two goals at one stroke. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the wartime plan structure of the first aid station of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the normal plan structure of the fever clinic of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plan structure of the emergency observation room of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conversion plan structure of the emergency observation room of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first wall of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the wall of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. first aid station; 2. female health care; 3. male health care; 4. medical office; 5. treatment room; 6. corridor; 7. control room; 8. surgical ward; 9. intensive care isolation room; 10. medical corridor; 11. first buffer room; 12. second buffer room; 13. emergency observation room; 14. treatment room; 15. second two-way threaded rod; 16. first wall; 17. second wall; 18. first revolving door; 19. second revolving door; 20. opening and closing door; 21. connecting plate; 22. bolt; 23. slot; 24. rotating rod; 25. latch; 26. rotating disk; 27. first bevel gear; 28. second bevel gear; 29. first two-way threaded rod; 30. nut pair; 31. splint; 32. limit rod; 33. driving pulley; 34. belt; 35. connecting block; 36. driven pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a building structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic, comprising a first aid station 1 and an emergency observation room 13. The first aid observation room 13 is provided with a baffle, and there is a treatment room inside through the door on the right side. A rescue room is provided on the right side of the treatment room. The door is at the rear end, and the right side of the rescue room is provided as a registration room. A diagnosis and treatment room 14 is provided on the right side of the first aid observation room 13. A female bathroom 2 is provided on the right side of the front end of the first aid station 1, a male bathroom 3 is provided on the left side of the female bathroom 2, and a medical office 4 is provided on the left side of the male bathroom 3. The medical office 4 is provided as a treatment room, and is entered through the door on the left side of the rear end. A treatment room 5 is provided on the left side of the medical office 4, and the treatment room 5 is provided as a nurse station. A corridor 6 is provided on the left side of the treatment room 5, and the corridor 6 is provided as a buffer zone. A control room 7 is provided at the rear end of the corridor 6, and a door control is provided at the rear end of the control room 7. A surgical ward 8 is provided on the right side of the control room 7, and a surgical ward 8 is provided in the middle of the surgical ward 8. A door is opened, and the left and right sides are isolated by a first revolving door 18 and a second revolving door 19 to form a first buffer room 11. The two sides are set as observation rooms. The observation room on the left is entered from the first buffer room 11, and the observation room on the right is entered through the front door. An intensive care isolation room 9 is set on the right side of the surgical ward 8. The left side of the intensive care isolation room 9 is set as an observation room, and it is entered from the medical corridor 10. Two second buffer rooms 12 are set on the right side of the intensive care isolation room 9. A medical corridor 10 is set at the front end of the surgical ward 8 and the intensive care isolation room 9. A first buffer room 11 can also be set inside the surgical ward 8. The first buffer room 11 is separated by the first revolving doors 18 and the second revolving doors 19 on the left and right sides. A second buffer room 12 is set inside the right side of the intensive care isolation room 9, and the second buffer room 12 is separated from the wall by the first revolving door 18 and the second revolving door 19.
[0036] Reference Figure 5 - Figure 6A first wall 16 is provided at the rear end of the surgical ward 8, and the first wall 16 is the wall between the intensive care isolation room 9 and the rear end of the surgical ward 8. A second wall 17 is provided at the front end of the surgical ward 8, and the second wall 17 is the wall between the intensive care isolation room 9 and the front end of the surgical ward 8. A second rotating door 19 is provided between the first wall 16 and the second wall 17. The front and rear ends of the second rotating door 19 are both rotatably connected with the first rotating door 18, and the second rotating door 19 is internally rotatably connected with an opening and closing door 20. A connecting plate 21 is provided on the right side of the connection between the first rotating door 18 and the second rotating door 19, and a bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 21, and the bolt 22 is threadedly connected to the first rotating door 18 and the second rotating door 19, and a groove is provided on the opposite side of the first wall 16 and the second wall 17. Hole 23, the first wall 16 and the second wall 17 are provided with an installation assembly, the installation assembly includes a rotating rod 24, the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the first wall 16 and the second wall 17, the outer ring of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 26, the rotating disk 26 is slidably connected with a latch 25, and the latch 25 is slidably connected to the slot 23, the outer ring of the other end of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 27, the top of the inner wall of the first wall 16 and the second wall 17 is rotatably connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod 29, the right outer ring of the first bidirectional threaded rod 29 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 28, and the second bevel gear 28 is meshed with the first bevel gear 27, the outer rings on both sides of the first bidirectional threaded rod 29 are threadedly connected to nut pairs 30, the nut pairs 30 A connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the top, and a limit rod 32 is penetrated and slidably connected inside the connecting block 35, and the limit rod 32 is fixedly connected to the first wall 16, and a clamping plate 31 is fixedly connected to the front end of the nut pair 30. A driving pulley 33 is fixedly connected to the left outer ring of the first bidirectional threaded rod 29, and the second wall 16 and the second wall 17 are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the second bidirectional threaded rod 15. A driven pulley 36 is fixedly connected to the left outer ring of the second bidirectional threaded rod 15, and a belt 34 is arranged between the driving pulley 33 and the driven pulley 36. The first revolving door 18 at the front and rear ends of the second revolving door 19 is opened, and the first revolving door 18 is inserted into the first wall 16 and the second wall 17. The connecting plate 21 and the bolt 22 connect the first revolving door 18 to the second revolving door The movable door 19 is fixed so that it will not rotate. The latch 25 is pulled out of the slot 23 and the inside of the rotating disk 26, and the rotating disk 26 is rotated to rotate the internal rotating rod 24. The first bevel gear 27 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating rod 24. The first bevel gear 27 is meshed with the second bevel gear 28 to rotate the first bidirectional threaded rod 29. The nut pairs 30 on both sides are rotated by the rotation of the first bidirectional threaded rod 29, so that the top connecting block 35 moves. The nut pairs 30 are guided by the limit rod 32. The first bidirectional threaded rod 29 is rotated to drive the driving pulley 33 to rotate. The driving pulley 33 and the belt 34 drive the driven pulley 36 to rotate, so that the second bidirectional threaded rod 15 is rotated.The nut pair 30 of the outer ring on the left and right sides is moved, and the first rotating door 18 is clamped and installed through the clamping plate 31. Doors with different thicknesses can be installed. The latch 25 is inserted into the rotating disk 26 and the slot 23 to limit the rotating disk 26.
[0037] Working principle: open the first revolving door 18 at the front and rear ends of the second revolving door 19, insert the first revolving door 18 into the first wall 16 and the second wall 17, fix the first revolving door 18 and the second revolving door 19 with the connecting plate 21 and the bolt 22 so that they will not rotate, pull out the slot 23 and the inside of the rotating disk 26 through the latch 25, rotate the rotating disk 26, so that the internal rotating rod 24 rotates, and the first bevel gear 27 rotates through the rotation of the rotating rod 24, and the first bevel gear 27 is meshed with the second bevel gear 28, so that the first bidirectional threaded rod 29 rotates, and the first bidirectional threaded rod 29 The rotation drives the nut pairs 30 on both sides to rotate, so that the top connecting block 35 moves, and the nut pairs 30 are guided by the limit rod 32. The first bidirectional threaded rod 29 is rotated to drive the driving pulley 33 to rotate, and the driven pulley 36 is driven to rotate by the driving pulley 33 and the belt 34, so that the second bidirectional threaded rod 15 is rotated, so that the nut pairs 30 on the outer circles on the left and right sides move, and the first rotating door 18 is clamped and installed by the clamping plate 31, and doors of different thicknesses can be installed. The pin 25 is inserted into the rotating disk 26 and the slot 23 to limit the rotating disk 26.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building structure for a first aid station and a fever clinic, comprising a first aid station (1) and an emergency observation room (13), characterized in that: A diagnosis and treatment room (14) is arranged on the right side of the emergency observation room (13); a female guard (2) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the rescue station (1); a male guard (3) is arranged on the left side of the female guard (2); a medical care office (4) is arranged on the left side of the male guard (3); a treatment room (5) is arranged on the left side of the medical care office (4); a corridor (6) is arranged on the left side of the treatment room (5); a control room (7) is arranged at the rear end of the corridor (6); a surgical ward (8) is arranged on the right side of the control room (7); a critical care isolation room (9) is arranged on the right side of the surgical ward (8); a medical care corridor (10) is arranged at the front end of the surgical ward (8) and the critical care isolation room (9); a first wall (16) is arranged at the rear end of the surgical ward (8); and a A second wall (17), a second rotating door (19) is arranged between the first wall (16) and the second wall (17), the front and rear ends of the second rotating door (19) are both rotatably connected to the first rotating door (18), the second rotating door (19) is internally rotatably connected to an opening and closing door (20), a connecting plate (21) is arranged on the right side of the connection between the first rotating door (18) and the second rotating door (19), a bolt (22) is threadedly connected inside the connecting plate (21), and the bolt (22) is threadedly connected to the first rotating door (18) and the second rotating door (19), a slot hole (23) is opened on the opposite side of the first wall (16) and the second wall (17), and mounting components are arranged inside the first wall (16) and the second wall (17).
2. The architectural structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first buffer room (11) may also be provided inside the surgical ward (8), and a second buffer room (12) may be provided inside the right side of the intensive care isolation room (9).
3. The architectural structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a rotating rod (24), wherein the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first wall (16) and the second wall (17), the outer ring of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (26), the inside of the rotating disk (26) is slidably connected to a latch (25), and the latch (25) is slidably connected to the slot (23), the outer ring of the other end of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (27), the top of the inner wall of the first wall (16) and the second wall (17) is rotatably connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod (29), the right outer ring of the first bidirectional threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (28), and the second bevel gear (28) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (27), and the left and right outer rings of the first bidirectional threaded rod (29) are both threadedly connected to nut pairs (30).
4. The architectural structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the nut pair (30), a limiting rod (32) passes through the interior of the connecting block (35) and is slidably connected thereto, and the limiting rod (32) is fixedly connected to the first wall (16).
5. The architectural structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the nut pair (30) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (31), and the left outer ring of the first bidirectional threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (33).
6. The architectural structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first wall (16) and the second wall (17) are both rotatably connected to a second bidirectional threaded rod (15), and the left outer ring of the second bidirectional threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to a driven pulley (36).
7. The building structure of a first aid station and a fever clinic according to claim 5, characterized in that: A belt (34) is arranged between the driving pulley (33) and the driven pulley (36).