Vacuum furnace supporting tool
By designing vacuum furnace support tooling, including base, load stage, mobile components and clamping components, the problems of high labor intensity and safety hazards during the installation and maintenance of vacuum furnaces are solved, and the stable movement and efficient stability of vacuum furnaces are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323591662.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
During the installation and maintenance of vacuum furnaces, the prior art adopts direct lifting operations or simple platforms, resulting in high labor intensity and safety hazards.
A vacuum furnace support tooling is designed, including a base, a carrier, a moving assembly and a clamping assembly. The moving assembly realizes movement and height adjustment through universal wheels and electric push rods, and the clamping assembly utilizes servo motors and bidirectional lead screws to improve the stability of the vacuum furnace.
Through this design, the movement and stability of the vacuum furnace are significantly improved, reducing labor intensity and enhancing safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222480078U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum furnaces, in particular to a vacuum furnace supporting tooling. Background Art
[0002] A vacuum furnace is a device that heats in a vacuum environment. It is connected to a high vacuum pump system by a pipe in a furnace sealed by a metal cover or a quartz glass cover. The heating system in the furnace can be directly heated by a resistance furnace wire (such as a tungsten wire) or by high-frequency induction heating. The maximum temperature can reach about 3000°C. It is mainly used in ceramic sintering, vacuum smelting, degassing of electric vacuum parts, annealing, brazing of metal parts, and ceramic-metal sealing.
[0003] When installing and overhauling a vacuum furnace, it is often hoisted directly or placed on a simple platform that cannot be moved flexibly and has no fixing devices. This work is not only labor-intensive but also poses certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum furnace supporting tooling to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vacuum furnace support tooling comprises a vacuum furnace, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum furnace, and a bearing platform arranged below the vacuum furnace, and also comprises a moving component arranged below the bearing platform, and a clamping component connected to the bearing platform;
[0007] The moving assembly includes a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing platform, a connecting rod hinged to the bottom of the support leg, and a universal wheel fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod for driving the bearing platform to move;
[0008] The clamping assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing platform, a bidirectional lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a first clamping member and a second clamping member movably arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg is plugged into the top of the connecting rod, and the opposite outer side walls of the supporting leg are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends through and extends to the outer surface of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly further comprises a rotating disk fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft, and a fixing pin threadedly connected to the rotating disk.
[0011] Preferably, the moving component further comprises a thread groove formed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the thread grooves are in a plurality of numbers, and the plurality of thread grooves are distributed in a circular array with the midpoint of the rotating shaft as the origin.
[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly further comprises a mounting cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting platform, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting cover, and a friction plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
[0013] Preferably, the first clamping member comprises a movable seat movably arranged on the outer side wall of the bidirectional lead screw, a limit block fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, a spring groove opened on the outer surface of the clamping plate, a connecting spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove, a rubber column fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting spring, and a control switch fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the spring groove;
[0014] The second clamping member has the same structure as the first clamping member, and the two are symmetrically arranged with respect to the mid-vertical plane of the bidirectional lead screw.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a limiting groove formed on the top of the supporting platform, and the width of the limiting groove is equal to the width of the limiting block.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The universal wheel is set to facilitate the movement of the driving device. When it moves to the specified position, the electric push rod is started, so that the electric push rod drives the friction plate to move down until the friction plate contacts the ground. At this time, the stability of the load-bearing platform is improved. When the height of the load-bearing platform needs to be adjusted, the fixing pin is rotated to disengage the threaded groove. At this time, the connecting rod can be rotated 90°, so that the fixing pin is opposite to the opening of another threaded groove. Then the fixing pin is connected to the threaded groove to fix the connecting rod. By repeating the above operations, the connecting rod is vertical to the supporting legs, which makes it convenient to adjust the height of the load-bearing platform.
[0018] Second, by placing the vacuum furnace on the top of the supporting platform and then starting the servo motor, the servo motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the two movable seats to move toward each other, and then driving the two clamping plates close to the base until the base and the rubber column are abutted, so that the rubber column is retracted into the inside of the spring groove and compresses the connecting spring. When the end face of the rubber column abuts against the control switch, the control switch will turn off the servo motor. At this time, the two clamping plates will abut against the opposite sides of the base, thereby improving the stability of the vacuum furnace. Compared with direct lifting operations, it is safer and more reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. vacuum furnace; 2. base; 3. bearing platform; 401. supporting leg; 402. connecting rod; 403. universal wheel; 404. electric push rod; 405. friction plate; 406. rotating disk; 407. fixing pin; 408. threaded groove; 501. servo motor; 502. bidirectional screw; 503. movable seat; 504. limit block; 505. clamping plate; 506. connecting spring; 507. rubber column; 508. control switch; 509. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0027] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a vacuum furnace supporting tooling includes a vacuum furnace 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum furnace 1, and a bearing platform 3 arranged below the vacuum furnace 1, and also includes a moving component arranged below the bearing platform 3, and a clamping component connected to the bearing platform 3;
[0028] The moving assembly includes a support leg 401 fixedly connected to the bottom of the carrying platform 3, a connecting rod 402 hinged to the bottom of the support leg 401, and a universal wheel 403 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 402 for driving the carrying platform 3 to move;
[0029] The clamping assembly includes a servo motor 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 3 , a bidirectional lead screw 502 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 501 , and a first clamping member and a second clamping member movably arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw 502 .
[0030] The bottom of the support leg 401 is plugged into the top of the connecting rod 402, and the relative outer side walls of the support leg 401 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, which extends through the outer surface of the connecting rod 402, wherein the connecting rod 402 can move in an arc with the central axis of the rotating shaft as the origin.
[0031] The moving assembly also includes a rotating disk 406 fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating shaft, and a fixing pin 407 threadedly connected to the rotating disk 406, wherein there are two rotating disks 406, which are respectively located on opposite side walls of the supporting leg 401, wherein the length of the fixing pin 407 is greater than the top width of the connecting rod 402.
[0032] The moving component also includes a thread groove 408 opened on the outer surface of the connecting rod 402. There are several thread grooves 408, which are distributed in a circular array with the midpoint of the rotation axis as the origin, wherein the longitudinal section of the thread groove 408 matches the longitudinal section of the fixing pin 407.
[0033] The moving assembly also includes a mounting cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 3 , an electric push rod 404 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting cover, and a friction plate 405 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 404 .
[0034] The universal wheel 403 is provided to facilitate the movement of the driving device. When it moves to the specified position, the electric push rod 404 is started, so that the electric push rod 404 drives the friction plate 405 to move downward until the friction plate 405 contacts the ground. At this time, the stability of the load-bearing platform 3 is improved. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the load-bearing platform 3, the fixing pin 407 is rotated so that the fixing pin 407 is disengaged from the thread groove 408. At this time, the connecting rod 402 can be rotated 90°, so that the fixing pin 407 is opposite to the opening of another thread groove 408, and then the fixing pin 407 is connected to the thread groove 408 to fix the connecting rod 402. By repeating the above operation, the connecting rod 402 is in a vertical state with the support leg 401, so that the height of the load-bearing platform 3 can be adjusted conveniently.
[0035] Embodiment 2: Based on the above embodiment, further,
[0036] The first clamping member includes a movable seat 503 movably arranged on the outer side wall of the bidirectional lead screw 502, a limit block 504 fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 503, a clamping plate 505 fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 504, a spring groove opened on the outer surface of the clamping plate 505, a connecting spring 506 fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove, a rubber column 507 fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting spring 506, and a control switch 508 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the spring groove;
[0037] The second clamping member has the same structure as the first clamping member, and the two are symmetrically arranged about the mid-vertical plane of the bidirectional lead screw 502, wherein the control switch 508 turns off the servo motor 501, and the rubber column 507, under the action of the connecting spring 506, has one end away from the control switch 508 and the other end extending to the outer surface of the spring groove.
[0038] The clamping assembly also includes a limiting groove 509 opened on the top of the supporting platform 3. The width of the limiting groove 509 is equal to the width of the limiting block 504. The limiting block 504 slides inside the limiting groove 509 to limit the movable seat 503, so that the movable seat 503 moves more smoothly.
[0039] When the height adjustment is completed, the vacuum furnace 1 is placed on the top of the supporting platform 3, and then the servo motor 501 is started, so that the servo motor 501 drives the bidirectional screw 502 to rotate, thereby driving the two movable seats 503 to move toward each other, and then driving the two clamping plates 505 to approach the base 2 until the base 2 and the rubber column 507 are abutted, so that the rubber column 507 is retracted into the inside of the spring groove and compresses the connecting spring 506. When the end face of the rubber column 507 is abutted against the control switch 508, the control switch 508 will turn off the servo motor 501. At this time, the two clamping plates 505 will abut against the opposite sides of the base 2, thereby improving the stability of the vacuum furnace 1.
Claims
1. A vacuum furnace support tooling, comprising a vacuum furnace (1), a base (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum furnace (1), and a bearing platform (3) arranged below the vacuum furnace (1), characterized in that: It also includes a moving component arranged below the carrying platform (3), and a clamping component connected to the carrying platform (3); The moving assembly comprises a support leg (401) fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing platform (3), a connecting rod (402) hinged to the bottom of the support leg (401), and a universal wheel (403) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (402) for driving the bearing platform (3) to move; The clamping assembly comprises a servo motor (501) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (3), a bidirectional lead screw (502) fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (501), and a first clamping member and a second clamping member movably arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional lead screw (502).
2. The vacuum furnace support tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support leg (401) is plugged into the top of the connecting rod (402), and the opposite outer side walls of the support leg (401) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends through and extends to the outer surface of the connecting rod (402).
3. The vacuum furnace support tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly further comprises a rotating disk (406) fixedly connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft, and a fixing pin (407) threadedly connected to the rotating disk (406).
4. The vacuum furnace support tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly also includes a thread groove (408) opened on the outer surface of the connecting rod (402). There are a plurality of thread grooves (408), and the plurality of thread grooves (408) are distributed in a circular array with the midpoint of the rotating axis as the origin.
5. The vacuum furnace support tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly also includes a mounting cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing platform (3), an electric push rod (404) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting cover, and a friction plate (405) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (404).
6. The vacuum furnace support tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first clamping member comprises a movable seat (503) movably arranged on the outer side wall of the bidirectional lead screw (502), a limit block (504) fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat (503), a clamping plate (505) fixedly connected to the top of the limit block (504), a spring groove opened on the outer surface of the clamping plate (505), a connecting spring (506) fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring groove, a rubber column (507) fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting spring (506), and a control switch (508) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the spring groove; The second clamping member has the same structural component as the first clamping member, and the two are symmetrically arranged with respect to the mid-vertical plane of the bidirectional lead screw (502).
7. The vacuum furnace supporting tooling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises a limiting groove (509) formed on the top of the bearing platform (3), wherein the width of the limiting groove (509) is equal to the width of the limiting block (504).