Stone removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting
By using a servo motor-driven screw system in the stone removal device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, and setting up two sets of stone removal components, the difficulty in dismantling and poor stone removal effect in existing devices is solved. The problem is that efficient stone removal effect and long life of the rotating knife are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421258260.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing soil loosening and stone removal device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, the rotary knife and the rotary shaft are arranged inside the fixing frame, which is difficult to replace, resulting in damage to the rotary knife after working for a long time, affecting the stone removal effect.
A stone removal device for planting Chinese medicinal materials is designed, using a combination of servo motor, screw rod, connecting plate and moving plate. The servo motor drives the screw rod to move the connecting plate until the installation block is separated from the connecting shaft, so as to facilitate disassembly and replacement. Rotate the knife. At the same time, two sets of stone removal components are set to enhance the stone removal effect.
It realizes convenient dismantling of rotary knives, extends the service life of rotary knives, maintains the stone removal effect, avoids the impact on the soil loosening and stone removal work in the planting land, and improves the stone removal effect through secondary splitting and crushing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222485249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a stone removing device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art
[0002] In real life, when using a soil loosening and stone removing device to loosen the soil and remove stones for Chinese medicinal materials planting land, the stone removing mechanism on the device will crush and split the semi-hard rocks, weathered rocks, etc. in the soil. Since the soil loosening and stone removing mechanisms mostly installed on the soil loosening and stone removing devices are not convenient to dismantle and replace, when the soil loosening and stone removing mechanisms are damaged after working for a long time, it will greatly affect the soil loosening and stone removing work of the planting land, thereby reducing its stone removing effect.
[0003] A Chinese patent document (application publication number CN215601790U) discloses a soil loosening device for Chinese medicinal material planting, which includes a soil loosening device body, the soil loosening device body includes a top plate, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the top plate, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the bottom end of the connecting plate, a plow cutter is arranged on the bottom end of the plurality of connecting rods, a fixing frame is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the top plate, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the fixing frame, and a plurality of rotary knives are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0004] It can be seen that the patent document cited above also has the same problem. The rotary cutter used for crushing stones and loosening soil and the rotating shaft connected thereto are arranged inside the fixed frame and are not convenient for disassembly and replacement. When the rotary cutter is damaged after working for a long time, it will greatly affect the work of loosening the soil and removing stones from the cultivated land, thereby reducing its stone removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a fixed frame, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the top of the fixed frame, a plurality of plows for turning the soil for Chinese medicinal material planting are installed on one side of the bottom of the fixed frame, and two groups of stone removal components for removing stones for Chinese medicinal material planting are arranged on the other side of the bottom of the fixed frame;
[0007] The stone removal component includes a first fixed plate, a driving member is provided on one side of the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is connected to a first connecting disk through the driving member, a connecting shaft is provided on one side of the first connecting disk, a plurality of rotary cutters are provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a mounting block is provided at one end of the connecting shaft, a second connecting disk is installed on one side of the mounting block, a moving plate is assembled on one side of the second connecting disk, a connecting plate is installed on the top of the moving plate, a screw rod is penetrated on one side of the connecting plate, and a servo motor is installed on one end of the screw rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the driving member includes a driving motor, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor. The outer wall of the rotating shaft passes through the first fixing plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting disk.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a through slot is provided at the top of the fixing frame, and the inner side of the through slot is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, second fixing plates are installed on both sides of the top end of the fixing frame close to the through slot, and one side of one of the second fixing plates is fixedly connected to one side of the servo motor.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the rotary cutters are arranged in a cross shape on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the rotary cutters located at the top do not contact the bottom end of the fixing frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the side of the outer wall of the screw rod passes through one of the second fixing plates, and the other end of the screw rod is connected to a side bearing of the other second fixing plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the connection mode between the first connecting disk and the connecting shaft is the same as the connection mode between the second connecting disk and the connecting shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting benefits from the design of the servo motor, the screw rod, the connecting plate and the moving plate. The servo motor drives the connecting plate to move leftward through the screw rod, and the movement of the connecting plate drives the second connecting plate to move through the moving plate until the mounting block is separated from the connecting shaft, and then the other end of the connecting shaft is removed from the first connecting plate. In this way, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the rotary cutter, so that the rotary cutter can still maintain its stone removal effect after working for a long time, avoiding affecting the loosening and stone removal work of the planting land. Secondly, by setting two sets of stone removal components, the stones in the land can be split and crushed for a second time, thereby increasing its stone removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stone removal component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the outer wall of the connecting shaft of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving member of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of one side of the second connection disk of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, mounting frame; 3, plow blade; 4, stone removal assembly; 5, second fixed plate;
[0024] 101, through slot;
[0025] 401, first fixed plate; 402, driving motor; 403, rotating shaft; 404, first connecting plate; 405, connecting shaft; 406, rotary cutter; 407, mounting block; 408, second connecting plate; 409, moving plate; 410, connecting plate; 411, screw rod; 412, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the utility model, and are explained here together.
[0028] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.
[0029] This embodiment provides Figures 1 to 5 The fixing frame 1 shown in the figure has a mounting frame 2 installed on one side of the top of the fixing frame 1, and the mounting frame 2 can be installed with the rear of the driving device, so as to facilitate the driving device to loosen the soil and remove stones from the land. A controller is also installed on the top of the fixing frame 1, and a plurality of plow blades 3 for turning the soil for Chinese medicinal material planting are installed on one side of the bottom of the fixing frame 1, and two groups of stone removal components 4 for removing stones for Chinese medicinal material planting are arranged on the other side of the bottom of the fixing frame 1;
[0030] The stone removal component 4 includes a first fixed plate 401, a driving member is provided on one side of the first fixed plate 401, and the first fixed plate 401 is connected to a first connecting plate 404 through the driving member. A connecting shaft 405 is provided on one side of the first connecting plate 404, and a plurality of rotary cutters 406 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 405. A mounting block 407 is engaged with one end of the connecting shaft 405. The mounting block 407 is rectangular in shape, and mounting grooves matching the mounting block 407 are provided at both ends of the connecting shaft 405. A second connecting plate 408 is installed on one side of the mounting block 407, and a moving plate 409 is assembled on one side of the second connecting plate 408. The second connecting plate 408 is connected to the moving plate 409 with a bearing, and a connecting plate 410 is installed on the top of the moving plate 409. A screw rod 411 is penetrated on one side of the connecting plate 410, and the outer wall of the screw rod 411 is connected to the internal thread of the connecting plate 410, and a servo motor 412 is installed on one end of the screw rod 411.
[0031] The driving member provided in this embodiment includes a driving motor 402, and a rotating shaft 403 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 402. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 403 passes through the first fixed plate 401. The rotating shaft 403 is connected to the first fixed plate 401 with a bearing, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the first connecting disk 404.
[0032] In this embodiment, a through slot 101 is provided at the top of the fixing frame 1, and the inner side of the through slot 101 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 410. Second fixing plates 5 are installed on both sides of the top of the fixing frame 1 close to the through slot 101, and one side of one of the second fixing plates 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the servo motor 412.
[0033] In this embodiment, the rotary blades 406 are arranged in a cross shape on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 405 , and the rotary blades 406 located at the top do not contact the bottom end of the fixing frame 1 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the side of the outer wall of the screw rod 411 passes through one of the second fixing plates 5 , the outer wall of the screw rod 411 is connected to the second fixing plate 5 with a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod 411 is connected to a side bearing of another second fixing plate 5 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the connection method between the first connection disk 404 and the connection shaft 405 is the same as the connection method between the second connection disk 408 and the connection shaft 405 .
[0036] The drive motor 402 and the servo motor 412 are both conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0037] How it works
[0038] After the mounting frame 2 is connected to the driving device, the fixing frame 1 is driven to move through the driving device, and the fixing frame 1 moves to turn the soil through the plow blade 3. Next, the driving motor switch is turned on, and the driving motor 402 drives the first connecting plate 404 to rotate through the rotating shaft 403, and then drives the rotary cutter 406 to rotate through the connecting shaft 405, so that the semi-hard rocks, weathered rocks, etc. in the turned soil are crushed and removed. When the rotary cutter 406 is worn out, the servo motor switch is turned on, and the servo motor 412 drives the connecting plate 410 to move to the right through the screw rod 411, and then drives the second connecting plate 408 to move to the right until the mounting block 407 is separated from the connecting shaft 405, and then the other end of the connecting shaft 405 is separated from the first connecting plate 404. In this way, it is convenient to remove and replace the rotary cutter 406, so that the rotary cutter 406 can still maintain its stone removal effect after working for a long time, so as to avoid affecting the loosening and stone removal work of the cultivated land.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a fixing frame (1), a mounting frame (2) being mounted on one side of the top of the fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of plowshares (3) for turning the soil for Chinese medicinal material planting are installed on one side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (1), and two groups of stone removal components (4) for removing stones for Chinese medicinal material planting are arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (1); The stone removal assembly (4) comprises a first fixed plate (401), a driving member is provided on one side of the first fixed plate (401), the first fixed plate (401) is connected to a first connecting plate (404) through the driving member, a connecting shaft (405) is provided on one side of the first connecting plate (404), a plurality of rotary cutters (406) are provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (405), a mounting block (407) is provided at one end of the connecting shaft (405), a second connecting plate (408) is installed on one side of the mounting block (407), a moving plate (409) is mounted on one side of the second connecting plate (408), a connecting plate (410) is installed on the top end of the moving plate (409), a screw rod (411) is passed through one side of the connecting plate (410), and a servo motor (412) is installed at one end of the screw rod (411).
2. The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a driving motor (402), the output end of the driving motor (402) is provided with a rotating shaft (403), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403) passes through the first fixing plate (401), and one end thereof is fixedly connected to the first connecting disk (404).
3. The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (101) is provided at the top end of the fixing frame (1), and the inner side of the through slot (101) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (410).
4. The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Second fixing plates (5) are installed on both sides of the top end of the fixing frame (1) close to the through slot (101), and one side of one of the second fixing plates (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the servo motor (412).
5. The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary blades (406) are arranged in a cross shape on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (405), and the rotary blade (406) located at the top does not contact the bottom end of the fixing frame (1).
6. The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the outer wall of the screw rod (411) passes through one of the second fixing plates (5), and the other end of the screw rod (411) is connected to a bearing on one side of the other second fixing plate (5).
7. The stone removal device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection method between the first connection disk (404) and the connection shaft (405) is the same as the connection method between the second connection disk (408) and the connection shaft (405).