Sowing device for pepper pelletized seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sowing device for pepper pelletized seeds, and aims to solve the problem of low sowing efficiency of a seedling tray in the prior art. The device mainly comprises a seed storage disc, a seeding frame arranged at the bottom of the seed storage disc, and a seeding plate which is arranged between the seed storage disc and the seeding frame and is correspondingly connected with the seeding frame in a sliding manner, the seed storage disc comprises a baffle plate and a seed storage plate which is correspondingly and detachably connected with the baffle plate; a plurality of bent holes or curved holes are formed in the seed storage plate, and at most two seeds are stored in the bent holes or the curved holes; straight holes correspondingly matched with the bent holes or the curved holes are formed in the seeding plate, and when the seeding plate is moved, the straight holes correspond to outlets of the bent holes or the curved holes up and down. The bent holes or the curved holes capable of storing at most two seeds are formed in the seed storage plate, so that more seeds can be placed on the seed storage plate to achieve the effect of quickly filling all the bent holes or the curved holes, and the seeding efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling cultivation, and in particular to a sowing device for pepper pelletized seeds. Background Art

[0002] Seedling sowing in agriculture refers to the process of sowing seeds in a suitable environment and promoting their rapid growth and development into seedlings through reasonable maintenance and management. Seedling cultivation is an indispensable and important part of modern agricultural and horticultural production, and is of great significance for improving crop quality and increasing yields. In the traditional seedling sowing process, seeds are sown manually on prepared seedbeds or fields. This method of sowing is uneven, resulting in poor seedling results and seed waste. If seeds are sown manually one by one, the sowing efficiency will be extremely low.

[0003] In the prior art, for some small and irregularly shaped pepper seeds, after being pelletized and wrapped into round particles, they are sown and raised through a seeding tray with a number of through holes regularly arranged on the seeding tray. The seeds are rolled into the holes on the tray by shaking the seeding tray, and then the switch is turned on to make the seeds fall into the seedbed or field soil. This method effectively improves the sowing efficiency compared with manual sowing and seedling raising. However, in the process of realizing this technical solution, the inventors of the present application found that the above-mentioned sowing and seedling raising method has at least the following technical problems: when the seeding tray is shaken, the seeds cannot accurately roll into each hole. If the shaking continues, the seeds that have fallen into the holes will pop out again. At this time, the empty holes need to be filled manually, which leads to a decrease in sowing efficiency; or multiple seeds fall at the same time and manual thinning is required later.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only used to deepen the understanding of the background technology of the present disclosure, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a sowing device for chili pill granulated seeds, which solves the problem of low sowing efficiency of seedling sowing trays in the prior art by arranging curved holes or bent holes that can store up to two seeds on the seed storage plate. In the device, when the first seed falls, there is still a seed in the curved hole or bent hole to prevent the seeds on the seed storage plate from falling. Therefore, more seeds can be placed on the seed storage plate to achieve the effect of quickly filling all the curved holes or bent holes, without the need for manual hole filling, thereby greatly improving the sowing efficiency.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a sowing device for granulated chili seeds, comprising a seed storage tray, a sowing frame arranged at the bottom of the seed storage tray, and a sowing plate arranged between the seed storage tray and the sowing frame and slidably connected to the sowing frame; the seed storage tray comprises a baffle plate and a seed storage plate detachably connected to the baffle plate; a plurality of curved holes or bent holes are provided on the seed storage plate, and at most two seeds can be stored in the curved holes or bent holes; straight holes corresponding to and matching the curved holes or bent holes are provided on the sowing plate, and when the sowing plate is moved, the straight holes correspond to the outlets of the curved holes or bent holes up and down.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a first handle is provided on one side of the sowing plate.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a notch corresponding to the first handle is provided on one side of the sowing frame to allow the handle to pass through, and two flexible tension members correspondingly connected to the sowing plate are fixedly provided inside the other side.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a second handle is provided on the corresponding end side and the corresponding other side of the notch.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible tension member is a tension spring or a rubber band.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a stepped boss is correspondingly provided inside the sowing frame to support the sowing plate.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the distance between the sowing plate and the seed storage plate is not less than 0.5 mm.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bent holes or curved holes are evenly distributed on the seed storage plate in an array.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the sowing plate is in a stationary state, the outlets of the straight hole and the bent hole or the curved hole are staggered.

[0015] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least any of the following technical effects or advantages:

[0016] 1. The seed storage holes arranged on the seed storage plate are curved holes or bent holes with a certain slope, and two seeds can be stored at the same time. When all the curved holes or bent holes are filled with seeds, the device is slightly tilted so that the first seed falls and the second seed does not fall when the sowing plate is moved. At this time, the second seed blocks the seeds on the seed storage plate from falling into the curved holes or bent holes. After sowing, the sowing device is shaken, and the curved holes or bent holes will be filled with seeds again. Since the second seed blocks the seeds on the seed storage plate from falling into the curved holes or bent holes, more seeds can be placed on the seed storage plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly filling all the curved holes or bent holes, without the need for manual hole filling, which greatly improves the sowing efficiency.

[0017] 2. A flexible tension piece is provided between the sowing plate and the sowing frame. After the sowing plate is moved for sowing operation, the flexible tension piece applies tension to the sowing plate to return the sowing plate to its initial state without manual pushing back. This not only saves manpower but also avoids the problem of missing seeds due to personnel forgetting to push it back.

[0018] 3. Set the flexible tension piece on the other side of the sowing board handle. When moving the sowing board, the sowing board and the sowing frame can be in precise contact, ensuring that the straight holes on the sowing board correspond to the curved holes or holes on the seed storage board one by one, so that the seeds fall smoothly and avoid the problem of seed jamming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sowing device for pepper pelletized seeds in one embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seed storage tray in one embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bent hole or a curved hole in one embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a seeding frame in one embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seeding plate in one embodiment of the present application.

[0024] In the above figures, 1 is a sowing frame, 2 is a sowing plate, 3 is a baffle, 4 is a seed storage plate, 5 is a curved hole or a curved hole, 6 is a seed, 7 is a boss, 8 is a flexible tension member, 9 is a straight hole, 10 is a first handle, 11 is a notch, and 12 is a second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "vertical", "horizontal", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first", "second", etc. involved in the present application are used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The terms "connection" and "connection" involved in the present application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (connections).

[0027] Unless otherwise specified, the components, structures, and mechanisms involved in the following embodiments are conventional commercially available products.

[0028] This example discloses a sowing device for pepper pelletized seeds, see Figure 1 , including a seed storage tray, a sowing frame 1, and a sowing plate 2; the seed storage tray, the sowing frame 1, and the sowing plate 2 are all arranged horizontally, the seed storage tray is arranged above the sowing frame 1, and the sowing plate 2 is arranged between the seed storage tray and the sowing frame 1.

[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 The seed storage tray includes a baffle 3 and a seed storage plate 4. The baffle 3 is hollow inside and is connected to the sowing frame 1 through long bolts. The seed storage plate 4 is arranged inside the baffle 3 and matches the baffle 3. The seed storage plate 4 is connected to the baffle through bolts. The bottom surface of the seed storage plate 4 is horizontally aligned with the bottom surface of the baffle 3. Space is left on the upper part of the seed storage plate 4 for storing seeds to be sown. The baffle is connected to the sowing frame and the seed storage plate through bolts, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble. The seed storage plate and the sowing plate can be replaced at any time according to needs, and it is highly practical.

[0030] See also Figure 2 The seed storage plate 4 is provided with a plurality of curved holes or holes 5, which are through holes and are arranged in an array on the seed storage plate 4 to store seeds to be sown; see Figure 3The curved hole or the curved hole 5 is in an inverted "S" shape and has a certain ramp. Each curved hole or the curved hole 5 can only accommodate two seeds 6 at the same time. During the sowing process, when all the curved holes or the curved holes are filled with seeds, the sowing device is slightly rotated and tilted (so that the second seed in the curved hole or the curved hole is close to the entrance of the curved hole or the curved hole), so that when the sowing plate is moved, the first seed falls and the second seed does not fall. At this time, the second seed blocks the seeds on the seed storage plate from falling into the curved holes or the curved holes. After sowing, the sowing device is shaken, and the curved holes or the curved holes will be filled with seeds again. Since the second seed blocks the seeds on the seed storage plate from falling into the curved holes or the curved holes, a large number of seeds can be placed on the seed storage plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly filling all the curved holes or the curved holes, without the need for manual hole filling, which greatly improves the sowing efficiency.

[0031] See also Figure 4 The sowing frame 1 is matched with the baffle plate 3, and the interior of the sowing frame 1 is a hollow structure for passing the sown seeds. A stepped boss 7 is provided inside the sowing frame 1 to support the sowing plate 2. The sowing frame 1 is slidably connected with the sowing plate 2, and the sowing plate 2 can be directional moved in the horizontal direction on the boss 7; a flexible tension member 8 is provided inside one side of the sowing frame 1 and is connected with the sowing plate 2, and the flexible tension member 8 can be a tension spring or a rubber band; after the sowing plate is moved for sowing, the flexible tension member applies tension to the sowing plate to return the sowing plate to its initial state without manual pushing back, which not only saves manpower but also avoids the problem of missing seeds caused by the operator forgetting to push back the sowing plate.

[0032] See also Figure 5 The sowing plate 2 is arranged inside the sowing frame 1 and corresponds to the sowing frame 1. The sowing plate 2 is arranged between the sowing frame 1 and the seed storage tray. The vertical spacing between the sowing plate 2 and the seed storage plate 4 is not less than 0.5 mm and is smaller than the seed diameter, so as to ensure that the sowing plate 2 moves smoothly and does not cause the seeds to fall out of the curved holes or curved holes 5; the sowing plate 2 is provided with straight holes 9 corresponding to the curved holes or curved holes 5, and the straight holes 9 are through holes, and the number of the straight holes 9 is the same as the curved holes or curved holes 5. After the sowing plate 2 moves, the position of the straight holes 9 corresponds to the exit position of the curved holes or curved holes 5 up and down, so that the seeds can fall smoothly; the size of the sowing plate 2 along the direction of the flexible tension member 8 is slightly smaller than the internal size of the sowing frame 1, so that the sowing plate 2 can be moved in a directional manner, and when the sowing plate 2 is moved, the sowing plate 2 and the sowing frame 1 can be accurately contacted, so that the straight holes 9 and the exit of the curved holes or curved holes 5 accurately correspond; the sowing plate 2 is provided with a first handle 10 on the side away from the flexible tension member 8, which is convenient for moving the sowing plate 2.

[0033] See also Figure 4A notch 11 is provided on the end side of the sowing frame 1 corresponding to the first handle 10 for passing the first handle 10; and a second handle 12 is provided on the end side where the notch 11 is located and on its symmetrical end side, and the second handle 12 is lower than the position of the first handle 10, so that the operator can grasp the sowing device horizontally while conveniently pulling out the first handle.

[0034] When the device is in use, first pour pelletized seeds into the seed storage tray, the amount of which can reach half of the space of the seed storage tray, and shake the sowing device. Due to the large number of seeds in the seed storage tray, all the curved holes or holes can be quickly filled. After all the curved holes or holes are filled with two seeds, the sowing device is slightly tilted (so that the second seed in the curved hole or hole is close to the entrance of the curved hole or hole), and the sowing plate is pulled to make the first seed fall. At this time, the second seed remains motionless and blocks the seeds in the seed storage tray from entering the curved hole or hole. Let go of the sowing plate to return to the normal position, shake the sowing device, and repeat the above operation to continue sowing, which greatly improves the sowing efficiency.

[0035] Although some preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present application.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the inventive concept. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A device for sowing pepper pelletized seeds, characterized in that: It includes a seed storage tray, a sowing frame arranged at the bottom of the seed storage tray, and a sowing plate arranged between the seed storage tray and the sowing frame and slidably connected to the sowing frame; the seed storage tray includes a baffle and a seed storage plate detachably connected to the baffle; the seed storage plate is provided with a plurality of curved holes, and at most two seeds can be stored in the curved holes or curved holes; the sowing plate is provided with straight holes corresponding to and matching the curved holes or curved holes, and when the sowing plate is moved, the straight holes correspond to the outlets of the curved holes or curved holes up and down.

2. The sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first handle is provided on one side of the sowing plate.

3. The sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch is provided on one side of the sowing frame and matches the first handle so that the handle can pass through. Two flexible tension members correspondingly connected to the sowing plate are fixedly provided inside the other side of the sowing frame.

4. The sowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second handle is provided on the corresponding end side and the corresponding other side of the notch.

5. The sowing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible tension member is a tension spring or a rubber band.

6. The sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepped boss is correspondingly arranged inside the sowing frame to support the sowing plate.

7. The sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the sowing plate and the seed storage plate is not less than 0.5 mm.

8. The sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bent holes or curved holes are evenly distributed on the seed storage plate in an array.

9. The sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the sowing plate is in a static state, the straight hole and the outlets of the bent hole or the curved hole are arranged in a staggered manner.

Images