Greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water and fertilizer machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water and fertilizer machine which comprises a fixing seat, a mixing cavity is formed in the fixing seat, a water outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the mixing cavity in a penetrating mode, a water inlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the mixing cavity in a penetrating mode, and a gathering groove is formed in a hole opening in the side, away from the mixing cavity, of the water inlet hole. A cross block is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top end of the mixing cavity through a rotating shaft, four rows of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross block, four grid baffles are jointly and fixedly connected among the four rows of stirring rods, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates and extends out of the fixing base and is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and a storage box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing base; according to the utility model, the water flow driving equipment is used for stirring and discharging the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly mixed in the water flow, and subsequent fertilization of greenhouse plants is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-fertilizer machine equipment, in particular to a greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water-fertilizer machine. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouses are mainly used for non-seasonal or non-regional plant cultivation, scientific research, generation breeding and ornamental plant cultivation, while the fertilizer injection water fertilizer machine irrigates and fertilizes greenhouse plants by adding fertilizer to the irrigation water.

[0003] Most of the existing water fertilizer machines directly put fertilizers into water and mix them naturally through the flow of water. This method makes the fertilizer mixing uneven, which in turn makes the water and fertilizer of the plants uneven. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water-fertilizer machine to solve the technical problem of uneven mixing of water and fertilizer in existing water-fertilizer equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water-fertilizer machine comprises a fixed seat, a mixing chamber is provided inside the fixed seat, a water outlet hole is provided through the inner wall of the mixing chamber, a water inlet hole is provided through the inner wall of the mixing chamber, a convergence groove is provided at the opening of the water inlet hole away from the mixing chamber, a cross block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the mixing chamber through a rotating shaft, four rows of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross block, four baffle plates are commonly fixedly connected between the four rows of stirring rods, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends through and extends to the outside of the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to a driving gear, a storage box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed seat, an inner spiral blade transmission pipe is rotatably connected between the fixed seat and the storage box through a bearing, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer tube wall of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two support rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box, and the lower ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the interior of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade, and the two ends of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe are respectively connected to the interior of the mixing chamber and the storage box.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, four rows of stirring rods are arranged in a surrounding shape about the center of the lower surface of the cross block, each row of stirring rods includes four stirring rods, and the four stirring rods in each row are arranged in an array.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the converging groove is a conical device, and the groove wall of the converging groove is set to penetrate the outer side wall of the fixing seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water-fertilizer machine proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the utility model is used, the fixed seat is placed in a water channel, and the water is concentrated through the convergence groove and the water inlet hole and then impacts the baffle plate to drive the stirring rod, the rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate, and the gear drives the inner spiral blade transmission pipe to rotate through the transmission, and the inner spiral blade transmission pipe transports the fertilizer in the storage box to the mixing chamber, and the stirring rod mixes and stirs it, and then it is discharged into the channel through the water outlet, and then transported to the irrigation equipment by the channel for water and fertilizer operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only examples of the embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure numerals: fixed seat 1, mixing chamber 2, water outlet hole 3, water inlet hole 4, converging groove 5, cross block 6, stirring rod 7, baffle plate 8, driving gear 9, storage box 10, inner spiral blade transmission pipe 11, driven gear 12, support rod 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model embodiment is a greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water-fertilizer machine, including a fixed base 1, a mixing chamber 2 is opened inside the fixed base 1, a water outlet hole 3 is opened through the inner wall of the mixing chamber 2, a water inlet hole 4 is opened through the inner wall of the mixing chamber 2, and a convergence groove 5 is opened at the opening of the water inlet hole 4 away from the mixing chamber 2. A cross block 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the mixing chamber 2 through a rotating shaft, four rows of stirring rods 7 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross block 6, and four baffle plates 8 are fixedly connected between the four rows of stirring rods 7. The upper end of the rotating shaft extends through the outside of the fixed base 1 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 9. A storage box 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, and an inner spiral blade transmission pipe 11 is rotatably connected between the fixed base 1 and the storage box 10 through a bearing. A driven gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer tube wall of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe 11, and the driven gear 12 is meshed with the driving gear 9.

[0021] Two support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box 10 , and the lower ends of the two support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing base 1 . The storage box 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing base 1 via the support rods 13 .

[0022] The inner spiral blade transmission tube 11 is fixedly connected to a spiral conveying blade, and the two ends of the inner spiral blade transmission tube 11 are respectively connected to the interior of the mixing chamber 2 and the storage box 10, so that when the inner spiral blade transmission tube 11 rotates, the fertilizer in the storage box 10 can be transported downward into the mixing chamber 2.

[0023] Four rows of stirring rods 7 are arranged in a surrounding shape about the center of the lower surface of the cross block 6, each row of stirring rods 7 includes four stirring rods 7, and the four stirring rods 7 in each row are arranged in an array, so that the stirring rods 7 can stir and fully mix water and fertilizer.

[0024] The converging groove 5 is a conical device, and the groove wall of the converging groove 5 is arranged to penetrate the outer wall of the fixing seat 1. The converging groove 5 concentrates the water flow, thereby enhancing the impact force of the water flow.

[0025] When the embodiment of the utility model is used, the fixing seat 1 is placed in a channel for conveying clean water, and then the clean water in the channel is converged by the convergence groove 5, and then impacts on the baffle plate 8 through the water inlet hole 4. At this time, the baffle plate 8 will drive the stirring rod 7 and the cross block 6 to rotate, and the cross block 6 will drive the driving gear 9 to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the driving gear 9 drives the inner spiral blade transmission pipe 11 to rotate through the engagement with the driven gear 12, and the inner spiral blade transmission pipe 11 conveys the fertilizer in the storage box 10 downward through the spiral conveying blades, and conveys the fertilizer downward into the mixing chamber 2, and the stirring rod 7 rotates in the mixing chamber 2 to stir and mix the fertilizer and clean water, and the mixed clean water is conveyed to the channel through the water outlet hole 3, so that the evenly mixed water and fertilizer are conveyed to the irrigation equipment through the channel for irrigation operations.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles of the present invention. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only intended to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water fertilizer machine, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A mixing chamber (2) is provided inside the fixing seat (1), a water outlet hole (3) is provided through the inner wall of the mixing chamber (2), a water inlet hole (4) is provided through the inner wall of the mixing chamber (2), a converging groove (5) is provided at the opening of the water inlet hole (4) away from the mixing chamber (2), a cross block (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the mixing chamber (2) via a rotating shaft, four rows of stirring rods (7) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cross block (6), and the four rows of stirring rods (7) are spaced apart from each other. Four baffle plates (8) are fixedly connected thereto; the upper end of the rotating shaft extends through the fixed seat (1) to the outside and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (9); a storage box (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed seat (1); an inner spiral blade transmission pipe (11) is rotatably connected between the fixed seat (1) and the storage box (10) via a bearing; a driven gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer tube wall of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe (11); and the driven gear (12) is meshed with the driving gear (9).

2. A greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water and fertilizer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box (10), and the lower ends of the two support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing seat (1).

3. A greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water and fertilizer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade, and the two ends of the inner spiral blade transmission pipe (11) are respectively connected to the interior of the mixing chamber (2) and the storage box (10).

4. A greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water fertilizer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four rows of stirring rods (7) are arranged in a surrounding shape about the center of the lower surface of the cross block (6), each row of the stirring rods (7) comprises four stirring rods (7), and the four stirring rods (7) in each row are arranged in an array.

5. The greenhouse bypass fertilizer injection type water fertilizer machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The converging groove (5) is a conical device, and the groove wall of the converging groove (5) is arranged to penetrate the outer side wall of the fixing seat (1).

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