Polycarboxylate superplasticizer reaction kettle

By designing a stirring barrel and condensing barrel system in the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent reactor, water vapor is introduced into the condensation, and the workshop moisture problem caused by the escape of steam in the reactor is solved, achieving the equipment safety and environmental protection and energy-saving effect.

CN222488948UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18GUIZHOU ZHONGXING NANYOU BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421028275.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent reactor, water vapor escapes due to reaction heat, causing moisture in the workshop, affecting the operation of equipment and the safety and health of operators.

Method used

A reactor system including a stirring barrel and a condensing barrel is designed. The water vapor in the stirring barrel is introduced into the condensing barrel through a drainage tube. The condensing barrel uses a condensing cover and orifice plate to condense the water vapor into water to prevent it from escaping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents steam in the reactor from escaping, avoids moisture problems in the workshop, reduces equipment corrosion and operation risks, and does not consume energy, and has good energy-saving and environmentally friendly effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polycarboxylate superplasticizer reaction kettle which comprises a stirring barrel with a feeding hole and a liquid inlet pipe, the condensation barrel is provided with supporting legs; the upper end of the stirring barrel is connected with a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is connected with the side wall of the condensation barrel; a liquid discharge valve is arranged at the lower end of the condensation barrel; an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper end of the condensation barrel; and the stirring barrel is communicated with the condensing barrel through a drainage pipe. The reaction kettle provided by the utility model has the advantages that the condensation barrel is adopted to cool introduced air, and water vapor in the air is condensed into water, so that the problem of workshop moisture caused by escape of the steam in the reaction kettle is avoided. According to the utility model, no energy is consumed when water vapor is drained and condensed, and better energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent reaction kettle. Background Art

[0002] In the modern concrete admixture production process, polycarboxylate water reducer occupies an important position due to its excellent performance and wide applicability. The key step in its production process is to carry out polymerization reaction in the reactor, which will generate chemical reaction heat and cause the temperature inside the reactor to rise significantly. When the heat in the reactor cannot be dissipated and controlled in a timely and effective manner, the water vapor generated by the reaction will escape from the material port of the reactor. When the steam escapes into the workshop environment, it will quickly condense into liquid water, thereby greatly increasing the air humidity in the workshop and causing a humid working environment.

[0003] The workshop humidity problem caused by the steam escape from the reactor will not only have a negative impact on the normal operation and life of the production equipment, such as accelerating the corrosion and aging of the equipment and affecting the insulation performance of the electrical equipment; it may also pose a potential threat to the safety and health of the operators, including increasing the risk of slips and falls, inducing occupational diseases, etc. Therefore, how to effectively prevent the steam from escaping due to the reaction heat during the use of the polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor, and thereby avoid the humidity of the workshop environment, is one of the technical problems that the industry needs to solve urgently. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent reaction kettle.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle comprises a stirring barrel with a feeding port and a liquid inlet pipe; and also comprises a condensing barrel with a support leg; the upper end of the stirring barrel is connected to a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is connected to the side wall of the condensing barrel; the lower end of the condensing barrel is provided with a drain valve; the upper end of the condensing barrel is provided with an exhaust pipe; the stirring barrel and the condensing barrel are connected through the drainage pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the drainage pipe extends into the condensation barrel, and one end extending into the condensation barrel is fixedly connected to a condensation cover.

[0008] Preferably, the condensation hood is in a cone shape, with one open end facing downward.

[0009] Preferably, a perforated plate is provided in the condensation barrel above the drainage pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the condensation barrel is cylindrical.

[0011] Preferably, a rainproof cap is installed at the top end of the exhaust pipe.

[0012] The above technical solution has the following advantages:

[0013] The utility model uses a condensation barrel to cool the introduced air, condenses the water vapor in the air into water, and then avoids the workshop humidity problem caused by the escape of steam in the reactor. The utility model does not consume energy for drainage and condensation of water vapor, and has a good energy-saving and environmental protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the utility model, in which only a part of the liquid inlet pipe is shown, and the arrow in the figure indicates the direction of air drainage, and the rest is the same;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1-feeding port, 2-liquid inlet pipe, 3-mixing barrel, 4-support leg, 5-condensation barrel, 6-drainage pipe, 7-drain valve, 8-exhaust pipe, 9-condensation cover, 10-orifice plate, 11-rain cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor comprises a stirring barrel 3 with a feeding port 1 and a liquid inlet pipe 2, and a condensing barrel 5 with a support leg 4; the upper end of the stirring barrel 3 is connected to a drainage pipe 6, and the drainage pipe 6 is connected to the side wall of the condensing barrel 5; the lower end of the condensing barrel 5 is provided with a drain valve 7; the upper end of the condensing barrel 5 is provided with an exhaust pipe 8; the stirring barrel 3 and the condensing barrel 5 are connected through the drainage pipe 6.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the condensation barrel 5 is cylindrical. After the air containing water vapor enters the condensation barrel 5, since the condensation barrel 5 has a large space, it is convenient for the air to be quickly cooled to achieve cooling of the water vapor. Obviously, condensation barrels of other suitable shapes can also be used.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a rainproof cap 11 is installed at the top of the exhaust pipe 8 to prevent rainwater from entering the condensation barrel 5 along the exhaust pipe 8 during the rainy season.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor is provided, wherein a perforated plate 10 is arranged above the drainage pipe 6 in the condensation barrel 5, and the perforated plate can further capture atomized water droplets in the air to improve water recycling. The rest is basically the same as Example 1.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] As attached Figure 3 As shown, a polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reactor, wherein the drainage pipe 6 extends into the condensation barrel 5, and one end extending into the condensation barrel 5 is fixedly connected to a condensation hood 9. The condensation hood 9 is conical, and the open end is downward. The condensation hood 9 of this structure can effectively condense water vapor in the air, improve the recovery rate of steam, and further reduce water waste; the condensation hood is preferably made of metal material with good heat exchange. The rest is basically the same as Example 1.

[0027] The working process is as follows:

[0028] When in use, the exhaust pipe 8 should be long enough to extend beyond the top of the plant. Due to the temperature difference between the ground and the air, the channel formed by the mixing barrel 3, the drainage pipe 6, the condensation barrel 5 and the exhaust pipe 8 will form a chimney effect. The water vapor in the mixing barrel 3 is drained to the condensation barrel 5 for cooling and condensation, and then discharged from the exhaust pipe 8. The escape of steam in the reactor is effectively controlled, and the workshop humidity problem caused by the escape of steam is also solved. The utility model does not consume energy during the drainage and condensation of water vapor, so the operation and maintenance costs are relatively low.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle, comprising a stirring barrel (3) having a feeding port (1) and a liquid inlet pipe (2); characterized in that: It also comprises a condensation barrel (5) having a support leg (4); the upper end of the stirring barrel (3) is connected to a drainage pipe (6), and the drainage pipe (6) is connected to the side wall of the condensation barrel (5); the lower end of the condensation barrel (5) is provided with a drain valve (7); the upper end of the condensation barrel (5) is provided with an exhaust pipe (8); the stirring barrel (3) and the condensation barrel (5) are connected via the drainage pipe (6).

2. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (6) extends into the condensation barrel (5), and one end extending into the condensation barrel (5) is fixedly connected to a condensation cover (9).

3. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The condensation hood (9) is in a cone shape, with one open end facing downward.

4. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A perforated plate (10) is provided in the condensation barrel (5) above the drainage pipe (6).

5. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The condensation barrel (5) is cylindrical.

6. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A rainproof cap (11) is installed at the top end of the exhaust pipe (8).

7. The polycarboxylate water-reducing agent reaction kettle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rainproof cap (11) is installed at the top end of the exhaust pipe (8).