Spraying device for mine geological environment governance

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental governance, and relates to a mine geological environmental governance spraying device which comprises a box body, and the interior of the box body is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity through a partition plate. The spraying device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the box body, the driving assembly, the bearing plate, the threaded column, the adjusting assembly and other structures, in the repairing work process, the relative distance and the respective angle of the two spraying rods can be adjusted through cooperation of all the structures, the using effect of the spraying rods is improved, and the practicability of the spraying device is improved. And the repairing work can be better carried out, and the working efficiency of workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental management, and in particular relates to a spraying device for managing the geological environment of a mine. Background Art

[0002] After mining, mines usually present a bare and desolate scene. Because the soil in the mine may be acidic or alkaline, or due to the lack of necessary elements for plant growth, most of the geological environments of mines are barren. On rainy days, it will cause soil erosion, and in severe cases it will cause mudslides, which seriously threaten the mining environment. On sunny days, the dust is large and pollutes the environment. Therefore, the soil in the mine needs to be treated, and the repair liquid is sprayed into the soil through a spraying device to help the mine with water and soil transformation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a spraying device for treating geological environment in mines, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A spraying device for treating geological environment in a mine, comprising a box body, the interior of which is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition;

[0005] Two slide rails are fixedly installed in the upper cavity of the box body, and four sliders are slidably connected in the two slide rails respectively, and the two corresponding sliders are fixedly connected through a fixing plate, and a driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the driving assembly passes through a through hole opened on the upper surface of the box body and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrying plate;

[0006] The upper surfaces of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and the surfaces of the two connecting plates are inlaid with threaded barrels, and the first threaded column and the second threaded column are respectively threadedly connected in the two threaded barrels, the first threaded column and the second threaded column are fixedly connected, and the front end of the second threaded column is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor installed in the box body;

[0007] The upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spraying rod through an adjustment assembly, the lower surface of the right side of the spraying rod is hinged to the fixing rod through a rotating pin, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving assembly includes an adjusting bearing embedded in a fixed plate, an adjusting shaft is arranged in the adjusting bearing, the top end of the adjusting shaft passes through a through hole and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a driving motor is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and transmission wheels are arranged on the surfaces of the driving motor output shaft and the adjusting shaft, and the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the adjustment assembly includes two fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate and the lower surface of the spray rod, and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks are inlaid with adjustment pins, and the two adjustment pins are fixedly connected by an electric push rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the rear end of the first threaded column is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft, and the fixed rotating shaft is arranged in a fixed bearing embedded in the inner surface of the box body.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a roller is arranged on the lower surface of the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrying plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The mine geological environment treatment spraying device, through the setting of the box, drive assembly, bearing plate, threaded column, adjustment assembly and other structures, can adjust the relative distance and respective angles of the two spraying rods through the cooperation of various structures during the repair work, thereby improving the effect of the use of the spraying rod, making the repair work better, and improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body in the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. partition; 3. slide rail; 4. slider; 5. fixed plate; 6. drive assembly; 61. adjustment bearing; 62. adjustment shaft; 63. drive motor; 64. transmission wheel; 65. transmission belt; 7. through hole; 8. bearing plate; 9. connecting plate; 10. threaded cylinder; 11. first threaded column; 12. second threaded column; 13. adjustment motor; 14. adjustment assembly; 141. fixed block; 142. adjustment pin; 143. electric push rod; 15. spray rod; 16. rotating pin; 17. fixed rod; 18. fixed shaft; 19. fixed bearing; 20. roller; 21. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spraying device for treating geological environment in mines, comprising a box 1, wherein the interior of the box 1 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition 2, a mechanism arranged in the upper cavity can adjust the position of a spraying rod 15, a repair liquid can be placed in the lower cavity for spraying, and a water pump is arranged in the lower cavity;

[0023] Two slide rails 3 are fixedly installed in the upper cavity of the box body 1, and four sliders 4 are slidably connected in the two slide rails 3 respectively, and the corresponding two sliders 4 are fixedly connected through a fixing plate 5, and a driving component 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 5, and the driving component 6 passes through a through hole 7 opened on the upper surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate 8. The arrangement of the slide rails 3 and the sliders 4 can make the movement of the fixing plate 5 more stable;

[0024] The upper surfaces of the two fixing plates 5 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 9, and the surfaces of the two connecting plates 9 are inlaid with threaded tubes 10, and the first threaded column 11 and the second threaded column 12 are respectively threadedly connected in the two threaded tubes 10, the first threaded column 11 and the second threaded column 12 are fixedly connected, and the front end of the second threaded column 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor 13 installed in the box body 1. When the adjusting motor 13 is working, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 13 drives the first threaded column 11 and the second threaded column 12 to rotate, and then the fixing plate 5 can be driven to move through the connecting plate 9 in the state where the threaded column is connected to the threaded tube 10, so that the position of the carrying plate 8 can be adjusted;

[0025] The upper surface of the carrying plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spraying rod 15 through the adjusting assembly 14, and the lower surface of the right side of the spraying rod 15 is hinged to the fixing rod 17 through the rotating pin 16. The bottom end of the fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrying plate 8. When the electric push rod 143 is working, the spraying rod 15 can be more conveniently adjusted through the hinge of the rotating pin 16 and the fixing rod 17.

[0026] Specifically, the driving assembly 6 includes an adjusting bearing 61 embedded in the fixing plate 5, an adjusting shaft 62 is arranged in the adjusting bearing 61, the top end of the adjusting shaft 62 passes through the through hole 7 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate 8, and a driving motor 63 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. The output shaft of the driving motor 63 and the surface of the adjusting shaft 62 are both provided with a transmission wheel 64, and the two transmission wheels 64 are connected by a transmission belt 65. In the process of using the spraying rod 15 to work, by respectively controlling the working states of the two driving motors 63, the angles of the two spraying rods 15 can be controlled, so that the spraying rod 15 can spray to a more needed position, thereby improving the efficiency of using the spraying rod 15.

[0027] Specifically, the adjustment assembly 14 includes two fixed blocks 141, and the two fixed blocks 141 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 8 and the lower surface of the spraying rod 15, and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks 141 are inlaid with adjustment pins 142, and the two adjustment pins 142 are fixedly connected by an electric push rod 143. When the electric push rod 143 is working, the position of the spraying rod 15 can be adjusted by adjusting the hinged state of the adjustment pin 142.

[0028] Specifically, the rear end of the first threaded column 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 18, and the fixed shaft 18 is arranged in a fixed bearing 19 embedded in the inner surface of the box body 1. The arrangement of the fixed shaft 18 and the fixed bearing 19 facilitates the more stable rotation of the first threaded column 11 and the second threaded column 12, and then facilitates the movement of the fixed plate 5 through the two connecting plates 9, and the distance between the two spraying rods 15 can be adjusted to further adjust the spraying range.

[0029] Specifically, a roller 20 is provided on the lower surface of the box body 1, and a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 8. Through the arrangement of the roller 20 and the handle 21, the position of the device can be changed at any time during the spraying work, so that the staff can spray the repair liquid.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0031] When in use, the box body 1 is moved by the handle 21 so that the box body 1 can reach a suitable position at any time. The water pump is controlled by the control system to transfer the repair liquid to the spray rod 15 through the pipeline for spraying. During the spraying process, the angle of the spray rod 15 can be adjusted:

[0032] The driving motor 63 is controlled by the control system to work, and the output shaft of the driving motor 63 drives the transmission wheel 64 to rotate the adjustment shaft 62 through the transmission belt 65, and then the carrying plate 8 can be rotated, so that the spraying rod 15 can be fan-shaped for spraying;

[0033] The control system controls the adjustment motor 13 to work, and the output shaft of the adjustment motor 13 drives the first threaded column 11 and the second threaded column 12 to rotate, and then the two threaded cylinders 10 can drive the two connecting plates 9 to move, so that the distance between the two spraying rods 15 can be adjusted;

[0034] The electric push rod 143 is controlled by the control system to work. When the electric push rod 143 is extended or shortened, the left side of the spraying rod 15 can be raised or lowered by adjusting the pin shaft 142 and the rotating pin shaft 16, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying range of the spraying rod 15.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when a first feature is “on” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, when a first feature is “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. When a first feature is “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spraying device for treating geological environment in mines, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The interior of the box (1) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition (2); Two slide rails (3) are fixedly installed in the upper cavity of the box body (1), and four sliders (4) are slidably connected in the two slide rails (3), and the two corresponding sliders (4) are fixedly connected through a fixing plate (5), and a driving component (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (5), and the driving component (6) passes through a through hole (7) provided on the upper surface of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate (8); The upper surfaces of the two fixing plates (5) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (9), and the surfaces of the two connecting plates (9) are inlaid with threaded cylinders (10), and the two threaded cylinders (10) are respectively threadedly connected with a first threaded column (11) and a second threaded column (12), the first threaded column (11) and the second threaded column (12) are fixedly connected, and the front end of the second threaded column (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the regulating motor (13) installed in the box body (1); The upper surface of the carrying plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the spraying rod (15) via an adjusting assembly (14); the lower right surface of the spraying rod (15) is hinged to a fixing rod (17) via a rotating pin (16); and the bottom end of the fixing rod (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrying plate (8).

2. A spraying device for treating geological environment of mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises an adjusting bearing (61) embedded in the fixing plate (5), an adjusting shaft (62) is arranged inside the adjusting bearing (61), the top end of the adjusting shaft (62) passes through the through hole (7) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing plate (8), a driving motor (63) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate (5), and transmission wheels (64) are arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (63) and the surface of the adjusting shaft (62), and the two transmission wheels (64) are connected by transmission through a transmission belt (65).

3. A spraying device for treating geological environment of mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (14) comprises two fixed blocks (141), and the two fixed blocks (141) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate (8) and the lower surface of the spraying rod (15), and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks (141) are both inlaid with adjustment pins (142), and the two adjustment pins (142) are fixedly connected via an electric push rod (143).

4. A spraying device for treating geological environment of mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the first threaded column (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed rotating shaft (18), and the fixed rotating shaft (18) is arranged in a fixed bearing (19) embedded in the inner surface of the box body (1).

5. A spraying device for treating geological environment of mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the box body (1) is provided with a roller (20), and the upper surface of the carrying plate (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (21).

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