Coil platform screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production

By designing the furnace screening feed structure in low-carbon ferrosilicon production, and using the combination of vents, dust removal components and vibration components, the problem of smoke emission during low-carbon ferrosilicon screening and loading is solved, and the effective removal of smoke is achieved The air permeability of the material layer is improved.

CN222490909UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ULANQAB CITY XIONGWEI EVERBRIGHT NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420445543.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing low-carbon ferrosilicon will generate a large amount of smoke when screening and loading, causing damage to the health of the operator, and the smoke adheres to the surface of the furnace material to affect the breathability of the material layer.

Method used

A furnace screening feed structure is designed, including a screening pipe, a dust removal assembly and a vibration assembly. By setting vents on both sides of the screening pipe, dust removal components and vibration components are fixedly installed, the wind power generated by the blades is used to blow smoke out of the ventilation ports, and screen and distinguish low-carbon ferrosilicon through the vibration components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces smoke and dust emissions during low-carbon ferrosilicon feeding, protects the health of operators, and improves the breathability of the material layer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening for low-carbon ferrosilicon production, discloses a coil base screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production, and solves the problems that a large amount of smoke dust is generated when the existing low-carbon ferrosilicon is screened and fed, and the screening and feeding are influenced. And the problem that the air permeability of a material layer is affected due to the fact that smoke dust is attached to the surface of furnace burden is solved. A coil base screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production comprises a main body, a screening pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body, the screening pipe comprises a turning cover, a side door, a feeding opening, a sliding groove, a discharging opening and a ventilation opening, and the effect that smoke dust can be effectively discharged when low-carbon ferrosilicon is fed is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening for low-carbon ferrosilicon production, specifically a furnace screening feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production Background Art

[0002] Low carbon ferrosilicon is a ferroalloy, the main components of which are iron, silicon and carbon. Its carbon content is usually below 0.05%, and its silicon content is between 30% and 60%. It is a ferroalloy product with a high silicon content and a low carbon content. However, when the existing low carbon ferrosilicon is fed, due to the characteristics of low carbon ferrosilicon, a large amount of smoke and dust will be generated during screening and feeding. The smoke and dust contain a large amount of harmful substances, such as sulfides, nitrides, etc., which cause serious impacts on the health of operators and cause the smoke and dust to adhere to the surface of the charge, thereby affecting the permeability of the material layer. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a furnace screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that a large amount of smoke and dust will be generated during the screening and feeding of the existing low-carbon ferrosilicon, resulting in serious impact on the health of operators and causing the smoke and dust to adhere to the surface of the furnace charge, thereby affecting the permeability of the material layer.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a furnace screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production, comprising a main body, a screening pipe being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main body;

[0005] Ventilation holes are provided on both sides of the screen pipe, and a dust removal assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the screen pipe. The dust removal assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on one side of the screen pipe, a base plate fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, a motor B fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, a driving rod B movably installed on one side of the motor B, and blades fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving rod B. The dust removal assembly and the two sets of ventilation holes are on the same horizontal line, and the blades are inside the ventilation holes.

[0006] Preferably, a flap is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the screen tube, a feed port is provided on the upper surface of the screen tube, a sliding trough is provided at the bottom of the feed port, a discharge port is provided on one side of the sliding trough, and the feed port, the sliding trough and the discharge port are interconnected, and a side door is rotatably connected to one side of the screen tube.

[0007] Preferably, a blocking net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed port, and the blocking net is inside the vent, inclined plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed port, an air outlet pipe is provided on one side of the feed port, and one side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the vent, and the blocking net and the dust removal assembly are on opposite sides.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the feed opening, and a screening component for screening low-carbon ferrosilicon is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A partition opening is provided on one side of the feed opening, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed opening. The support plate is located on one side of the partition opening. A vibration component for hitting the screening component to generate vibration is fixedly installed on one side of the feed opening.

[0009] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a slider movably installed inside the slide groove, a rotating groove extending through one side of the slider, a cross bar fixedly installed on one side of the rotating groove, a handle fixedly installed on one side of the slider, a ring sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating groove, and a filter screen fixedly installed on one side of the ring.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a motor A fixedly mounted on one side of the feed port, a drive rod A movably arranged on one side of the motor A, and the drive rod A passes through one side of the feed port, an eccentric block is sleeved on the outer surface of the drive rod A, and the eccentric block is directly below the filter.

[0011] Preferably, a feed port is provided on the upper surface of the main body, and the feed port is connected to the feed port, a water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the main body, a slide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body, and the slide plate is directly below the feed port, and a conveyor belt is movably connected to the inner wall of the main body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model proposes a furnace screening and feeding structure for low carbon ferrosilicon production. When the low carbon ferrosilicon needs to be loaded, the side door can be opened to install the screen, and then the flip cover and the dust removal component can be opened together, and the low carbon ferrosilicon can be poured in. At this time, because of the dust removal component and the air outlet pipe, the smoke generated by the low carbon ferrosilicon will enter the air outlet pipe from the vent and be finally discharged, and then the low carbon ferrosilicon will fall into the screening component, and the vibration component is started at this time. At this time, the low carbon ferrosilicon that reaches the required size will pass through the screening component and fall into the inside of the main body, and the low carbon ferrosilicon that does not reach the required size will slowly be inverted from the upper surface of the screening component to the outlet, thereby achieving the effect of effectively discharging the smoke when the low carbon ferrosilicon is loaded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the screening tube of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the dust removal component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, main body; 11, feed port; 12, water tank; 13, slide plate; 14, conveyor belt; 2, screening tube; 21, flip cover; 22, side door; 23, feed port; 231, screen; 232, inclined plate; 233, air outlet; 24, slide trough; 25, discharge port; 251, screening assembly; 2511, slide block; 2512, cross bar; 2513, handle; 2514, Rotating groove; 2515, collar; 2516, filter; 252, partition; 253, vibration assembly; 2531, motor A; 2532, drive rod A; 2533, eccentric block; 254, support plate; 255, slide groove; 26, vent; 27, dust removal assembly; 271, connecting plate; 272, bottom plate; 273, motor B; 274, drive rod B; 275, blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Combination Figure 1 A furnace screening feeding structure for low carbon ferrosilicon production comprises a main body 1, on the upper surface of which a screening pipe 2 is fixedly mounted.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7Ventilation holes 26 are provided on both sides of the screening tube 2, and a dust removal assembly 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the screening tube 2. The dust removal assembly 27 includes a connecting plate 271 fixedly installed on one side of the screening tube 2, a bottom plate 272 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 271, a motor B273 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 272, a driving rod B274 movably installed on one side of the motor B273, and a blade 275 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving rod B274. The dust removal assembly 27 and the two groups of ventilation holes 26 are on the same horizontal line, and the blade 275 is inside the ventilation hole 26. The dust removal assembly 27 can be fixedly installed on one side of the main body 1 through the connecting plate 271, and then the blade 275 is driven by the rotation of the driving rod B274 to generate wind force, so that the wind can blow away the smoke and dust generated when the low-carbon ferrosilicon enters the inside of the screening tube 2.

[0027] A flap 21 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the screening tube 2, an inlet 23 is provided on the upper surface of the screening tube 2, a sliding trough 24 is provided at the bottom of the inlet 23, a discharge port 25 is provided on one side of the sliding trough 24, and the inlet 23, the sliding trough 24, and the discharge port 25 are connected, and a side door 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the screening tube 2, through which the poured low-carbon ferrosilicon can be screened before entering the interior of the main body 1.

[0028] A blocking net 231 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed port 23, and the blocking net 231 is inside the vent 26. Inclined plates 232 are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed port 23. An air outlet pipe 233 is provided on one side of the feed port 23, and one side of the air outlet pipe 233 is fixedly connected to one side of the vent 26. The blocking net 231 and the dust removal component 27 are on opposite sides. The wind generated by the dust removal component 27 discharges the smoke and dust from the inside of the air outlet pipe 233, and the inclined plate 232 can prevent the poured low-carbon ferrosilicon from falling into the vent 26.

[0029] A slide groove 255 is provided on one side of the feed opening 25, and a screening component 251 for screening low-carbon ferrosilicon is slidably connected inside the slide groove 255. A distinguishing opening 252 is provided on one side of the feed opening 25, and a support plate 254 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed opening 25. The support plate 254 is located on one side of the distinguishing opening 252. A vibration component 253 for hitting the screening component 251 to generate vibration is fixedly installed on one side of the feed opening 25. The support plate 254 can allow the screening component 251 to have a bottom to hold after installation, and the distinguishing opening 252 can allow the low-carbon ferrosilicon that does not meet the requirements to be distinguished.

[0030] The screening component 251 includes a slider 2511 movably installed inside the slide groove 255, a rotating groove 2514 penetrating through one side of the slider 2511, a cross bar 2512 fixedly installed on one side of the rotating groove 2514, a handle 2513 fixedly installed on one side of the slider 2511, a ring 2515 sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating groove 2514, and a filter 2516 fixedly installed on one side of the ring 2515. The filter 2516 can be moved up and down through the ring 2515, and low carbon ferrosilicon can be distinguished through the filter 2516. The screening component 251 can be disassembled at will by the slider 2511 and the handle 2513.

[0031] The vibration assembly 253 includes a motor A2531 fixedly installed on one side of the discharge port 25, a driving rod A2532 movably arranged on one side of the motor A2531, and the driving rod A2532 passes through one side of the discharge port 25, an eccentric block 2533 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod A2532, and the eccentric block 2533 is directly below the filter 2516. The eccentric block 2533 is driven to rotate by the driving rod A2532, and then continuously hits the filter 2516 to produce a vibration effect.

[0032] A feed port 11 is provided on the upper surface of the main body 1, and the feed port 11 is communicated with the discharge port 25. A water tank 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the main body 1, and a slide plate 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main body 1, and the slide plate 13 is directly below the feed port 11. A conveyor belt 14 is movably connected to the inner wall of the main body 1. Low-carbon ferrosilicon that meets the standards can enter the surface of the slide plate 13 through the feed port 11 and then fall onto the conveyor belt 14. The conveyor belt 14 then transports the low-carbon ferrosilicon to the inside of the water tank 12 for subsequent washing.

[0033] Specifically, when low-carbon ferrosilicon needs to be screened and loaded, first open the side door 22 and install the slider 2511 of the screening component 251 against the slide chute 255. At this time, the filter screen 2516 must be placed on the upper surface of the support plate 254. Then, when the flip cover 21 is opened, the vibration component 253 and the dust removal component 27 are started at the same time. At this time, the low-carbon ferrosilicon can be poured into the screening tube 2. Because the dust removal component 27 is opened in advance, the driving rod B274 inside the dust removal component 27 will drive the blades 275 to rotate at high speed to generate wind force. Then the wind force generated by the blades 275 will blow the smoke and dust on the surface of the low-carbon ferrosilicon to the vent 26 on the opposite side. Because the vent 26 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 233, the smoke and dust will finally be discharged through the outlet pipe 233. At this time, the low-carbon ferrosilicon will pass through the slide chute 24 to arrive Because the vibration component 253 is started, the eccentric block 2533 of the surface of the screening component 251 will hit the filter screen 2516 at random, causing the filter screen 2516 to vibrate. Because the ring 2515 on one side of the filter screen 2516 is mounted on the cross bar 2512, and because the filter screen 2516 is above the support plate 254, the filter screen 2516 will keep moving up and down. At this time, the low-carbon ferrosilicon that has not reached the specified size will be gradually thrown from the surface of the filter screen 2516 to the partition port 252 and finally directly discharged. The low-carbon ferrosilicon that has reached the specified size can directly pass through the surface of the filter screen 2516, arrive at the slide plate 13, and then slide to the surface of the conveyor belt 14. Finally, the conveyor belt 14 will transport the low-carbon ferrosilicon to the inside of the water tank 12 on one side of the main body 1 for washing, thereby achieving the effect of effectively discharging smoke and dust when the low-carbon ferrosilicon is loaded.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low carbon ferrosilicon production, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A screening tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main body (1); Ventilation holes (26) are provided on both sides of the sieve pipe (2). A dust removal assembly (27) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sieve pipe (2). The dust removal assembly (27) comprises a connecting plate (271) fixedly mounted on one side of the sieve pipe (2), a bottom plate (272) fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (271), a motor B (273) fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (272), a driving rod B (274) movably mounted on one side of the motor B (273), and a blade (275) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving rod B (274). The dust removal assembly (27) and the two groups of ventilating holes (26) are all on the same horizontal line, and the blade (275) is located inside the ventilating holes (26).

2. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the screening tube (2) is rotatably connected to a flap (21); the upper surface of the screening tube (2) is provided with a feed inlet (23); a sliding trough (24) is provided at the bottom of the feed inlet (23); a discharge port (25) is provided on one side of the sliding trough (24); the feed inlet (23), the sliding trough (24) and the discharge port (25) are interconnected; and a side door (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the screening tube (2).

3. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A blocking net (231) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed inlet (23), and the blocking net (231) is located inside the ventilation opening (26). Inclined plates (232) are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed inlet (23). An air outlet pipe (233) is provided on one side of the feed inlet (23), and one side of the air outlet pipe (233) is fixedly connected to one side of the ventilation opening (26). The blocking net (231) and the dust removal assembly (27) are located on opposite sides.

4. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low carbon ferrosilicon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A chute (255) is provided on one side of the feed opening (25), a screening component (251) for screening low-carbon ferrosilicon is slidably connected inside the chute (255), a dividing opening (252) is provided on one side of the feed opening (25), a support plate (254) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed opening (25), the support plate (254) is located on one side of the dividing opening (252), and a vibration component (253) for striking the screening component (251) to generate vibration is fixedly installed on one side of the feed opening (25).

5. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening assembly (251) comprises a slider (2511) movably mounted inside a slide groove (255), a rotating groove (2514) extending through one side of the slider (2511), a cross bar (2512) fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating groove (2514), a handle (2513) fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (2511), a collar (2515) sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating groove (2514), and a filter screen (2516) fixedly mounted on one side of the collar (2515).

6. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low carbon ferrosilicon production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (253) includes a motor A (2531) fixedly mounted on one side of the feed opening (25), a driving rod A (2532) movably arranged on one side of the motor A (2531), and the driving rod A (2532) passes through one side of the feed opening (25), and an eccentric block (2533) is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod A (2532), and the eccentric block (2533) is located directly below the filter screen (2516).

7. A furnace screening and feeding structure for low-carbon ferrosilicon production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the main body (1) is provided with a feed port (11), and the feed port (11) is communicated with a feed port (25); a water tank (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the main body (1); a slide plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main body (1), and the slide plate (13) is located directly below the feed port (11); and a conveyor belt (14) is movably connected to the inner wall of the main body (1).