Drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining

By designing a drill bit maintenance device including cleaning box, cleaning brush, drill bit clamping assembly and drill bit support table, the problem that existing equipment cannot efficiently clean drill bit debris, realize automatic cleaning of drill bits, and improve cleaning Efficiency and reduce labor.

CN222491170UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUANENG QINGYANG COAL POWER CO LTD HETAOYU COAL MINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420474944.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drill bit maintenance equipment cannot efficiently clean the debris in the drill bit, and the cleaning efficiency is low, requiring a lot of manual labor.

Method used

A drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining is designed, including cleaning box, cleaning brush, drill bit clamping assembly and drill bit support table, which can achieve efficient cleaning of drill bits through automated clamping and cleaning processes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of drill bits, reduces manual labor, improves cleaning efficiency, and facilitates subsequent maintenance processes such as rust prevention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining, which comprises a cleaning box body, a water injection port and a water discharge port are arranged on the cleaning box body, a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are arranged in the cleaning box body, a plurality of drill bit placing ports are arranged on the top surface of the cleaning box body, and drill bit clamping components are arranged at the drill bit placing ports. A plurality of drill bit supporting tables are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body and correspond to the drill bit placing openings one by one up and down; the cleaning brushes are correspondingly located on the two sides of the drill bit supporting table / drill bit containing opening. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining can be used for cleaning a coal mining drill bit, and subsequent maintenance procedures such as rust prevention are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a maintenance device, in particular to a drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining, which can be used for cleaning the coal mining drill bit and is convenient for subsequent rust prevention and other processes. Background Art

[0002] During coal mining, drilling or excavation operations are often required. Therefore, the drill bit is one of the most common accessories in coal mining. In order to reduce equipment wear and tear and increase the service life of the drill bit, the drill bit needs to be maintained by special drill bit maintenance equipment after use. There are many types of equipment for drill bit maintenance on the market. For example: Chinese patent CN214273526U discloses a drill bit maintenance device for coal mining, which can dry and rust-proof the drill bit. Before placing it in the equipment, the drill bit needs to be cleaned to remove debris from the drill bit gap; Chinese patent CN219985461U discloses a drill bit maintenance device for coal mining, which mainly discloses a brush structure, which uses the brush to brush away debris from the drill bit gap. The device of Chinese patent CN214273526U cannot clean the debris in the drill bit. Although the brush disclosed in Chinese patent CN219985461U can clean it, it can only be cleaned one by one by holding the brush, which is not efficient. Moreover, some drill bits are heavy and need to be turned over during the cleaning process, which also requires a lot of manual labor.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining comprises a cleaning box body, a water injection port and a drainage port are arranged on the cleaning box body, a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are arranged in the cleaning box body, a plurality of drill bit placement ports are arranged on the top surface of the cleaning box body, a drill bit placement port is provided with a drill bit clamping assembly, a plurality of drill bit support platforms are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body, and the drill bit support platforms correspond to the drill bit placement ports one by one in the upper and lower parts; the cleaning brushes are correspondingly located on both sides of the drill bit support platforms / drill bit placement ports.

[0007] The drill bit clamping assembly includes a fixed clamping block fixed to the upper side of the drill bit placement port and a movable clamping block slidably installed on the top of the cleaning box. A slideway is provided on the top of the cleaning box, and a slider is provided on the movable clamping block. The slider is connected to one end of the slideway through a plurality of first elastic members, and the two ends of each first elastic member are aligned and parallel to each other. In a natural state, the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block abut against each other.

[0008] The slideway comprises strip-shaped slideways which are respectively arranged on both sides of the drill bit placement opening.

[0009] The fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are fixedly connected via a detachable locking assembly.

[0010] The locking assembly comprises two second elastic members respectively hinged to the two sides of the movable clamping block, and the free ends of the two second elastic members are connected by a locking buckle; and a slot is provided on the side wall of the fixed clamping block corresponding to the locking buckle.

[0011] The drill bit support platform includes a hard support plate, a positioning groove is set at the top center of the hard support plate, and the heights of the hard support plates are arranged in sequence from high to low to form a step shape; the bottom surface of the hard support plate and the bottom surface of the cleaning box are connected through a telescopic component.

[0012] The bottom surface of the hard support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating table, and the positioning groove is located on the top surface of the rotating table; the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are respectively provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves, and slidable clamping blocks are respectively installed in the two arc-shaped sliding grooves, and anti-slip layers are provided on the sides of the two clamping blocks close to the center of the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that the utility model provides a drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining, which can be used for cleaning the drill bit in coal mining, and is convenient for subsequent maintenance processes such as rust prevention. In the specific use process, the drainage port can be closed first, the water injection port can be opened, and then the cleaning liquid can be injected into the cleaning box, the movable clamping block can be pulled open, the drill bit can be inserted into the drill bit placement port, the movable clamping block can be loosened, so that the movable clamping block and the fixed clamping block can clamp the installation shaft at the upper end of the drill bit, and then the cleaning brush can be turned on to clean the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed clamping block in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable clamping block in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drill bit support platform in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic component in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping block in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning brush in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. cleaning box; 2. water filling port; 3. drainage port; 4. cleaning brush; 5. drill bit placement port; 6. drill bit clamping assembly; 7. drill bit support platform; 8. fixed clamping block; 9. movable clamping block; 10. sliding block; 11. first elastic member; 12. second elastic member; 13. slot; 14. positioning slot; 15. telescopic assembly; 16. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.

[0023] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. "Installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. can adopt conventional means in the prior art, such as: integral setting, snap-on installation, welding connection, adhesive connection, bolt connection, etc. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances, and suitable connection, setting or installation methods can be selected in the prior art.

[0024] like Figure 1-7As shown, a drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining includes a cleaning box 1, a water injection port 2 and a drainage port 3 are arranged on the cleaning box 1, a plurality of cleaning brushes 4 are arranged in the cleaning box 1, a plurality of drill bit placement ports 5 are arranged on the top surface of the cleaning box 1, a drill bit placement port 5 is provided with a drill bit clamping assembly 6, a plurality of drill bit support tables 7 are arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and the drill bit support tables 7 correspond to the drill bit placement ports 5 one by one up and down; the cleaning brushes 4 are correspondingly located on both sides of the drill bit support tables 7 / drill bit placement ports 5. Specifically, the cleaning brush includes a central axis, and bristles are evenly arranged on the surface of the central axis; the two ends of the central axis can be rotatably connected to the top and bottom surfaces of the cleaning box; the cleaning brush can be driven by conventional structures such as a motor, a transmission gear / pulley, etc. In order to facilitate the installation of the driving structure, a driving box can be arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, and the driving structure can be installed inside the driving box, and is transmission-connected to the central axis of the cleaning brush, so as to drive the cleaning brush to rotate.

[0025] The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining can be used for cleaning the drill bit of coal mining, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance procedures such as rust prevention. In the specific use process, the drainage port can be closed first, the water injection port can be opened, and then the cleaning liquid can be injected into the cleaning box, the movable clamping block can be pulled open, the drill bit can be inserted into the drill bit placement port, the movable clamping block can be loosened, so that the movable clamping block and the fixed clamping block can clamp the installation shaft at the upper end of the drill bit, and then the cleaning brush can be turned on to clean the drill bit.

[0026] In one embodiment, the drill clamping assembly 6 includes a fixed clamping block 8 fixed to the upper side of the drill placement port 5 and a movable clamping block 9 slidably mounted on the top of the cleaning box 1. A slideway (not shown in the figure) is provided on the inner side of the top of the cleaning box 1. A slider 10 is provided on the movable clamping block 9. The slider 10 is connected to one end of the slideway through a plurality of first elastic members 11. The two ends of each first elastic member 11 are aligned and parallel to each other. In a natural state, the fixed clamping block 8 and the movable clamping block 9 are in contact. Specifically, the first elastic member can be a spring, so that under the action of the spring, the movable clamping block and the fixed clamping block clamp the connecting shaft at the upper end of the drill.

[0027] In one embodiment, the slideway includes strip slideways (not shown) respectively arranged on both sides of the drill bit placement opening 5. Note that a stopper (which may be a stopper plate, a stopper block, etc.) may be arranged at the end or the open side of the strip slideway to prevent the slider from falling out. In other embodiments, other forms of slideways may be used as required.

[0028] In one embodiment, the fixed clamping block 8 and the movable clamping block 9 are fixedly connected via a detachable locking assembly to improve the clamping stability.

[0029] In one embodiment, the locking assembly includes two second elastic members 12 respectively hinged to the two sides of the movable clamping block 9, and the free ends of the two second elastic members 12 are connected by a locking buckle; the side wall of the fixed clamping block 8 is provided with a card slot 13 corresponding to the locking buckle. Specifically, the second elastic member can be an elastic drawstring, and the locking buckle can be hard plastic or metal, and the locking buckle is clamped in the card slot in the clamped state.

[0030] In one embodiment, the drill support platform 7 includes a hard support plate, a positioning groove 14 is set at the top center of the hard support plate, and the heights of the hard support plates are arranged in order from high to low to form a step shape, so as to adapt to drills of different lengths. During use, the tip of the drill bit extends into the positioning groove; preferably, the bottom surface of the hard support plate and the bottom surface of the cleaning box 1 are connected by a telescopic component 15. Specifically, the telescopic component can be a telescopic sleeve, and the two telescopic sleeves are connected by a spring so that the hard support plate can maintain an upwardly protruding state; telescopic parts of other structures can also be used.

[0031] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the hard support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating table, and the positioning groove 14 is located on the top surface of the rotating table; the fixed clamp block 8 and the movable clamp block 9 are respectively provided with arc-shaped slide grooves, and slidable clamping blocks 16 are respectively installed in the two arc-shaped slide grooves, and the sides of the two clamping blocks 16 close to the center of the fixed clamp block 8 and the movable clamp block 9 are provided with anti-slip layers. Specifically, a slider is also provided on the back of the clamping block, and the slider is slidably matched with the arc-shaped slide groove to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the clamping block. Through the cooperation of the rotating table and the clamping block, it is convenient to adapt to different drill workpieces.

[0032] The above embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining, characterized in that: It includes a cleaning box body, which is provided with a water injection port and a drainage port, a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are provided in the cleaning box body, a plurality of drill bit placement ports are provided on the top surface of the cleaning box body, a drill bit placement port is provided with a drill bit clamping assembly, a plurality of drill bit support platforms are provided at the bottom of the cleaning box body, and the drill bit support platforms correspond to the drill bit placement ports one by one in the upper and lower parts; the cleaning brushes are correspondingly located on both sides of the drill bit support platform / drill bit placement port.

2. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drill bit clamping assembly includes a fixed clamping block fixed to the upper side of the drill bit placement port and a movable clamping block slidably installed on the top of the cleaning box. A slideway is provided on the top of the cleaning box, and a slider is provided on the movable clamping block. The slider is connected to one end of the slideway through a plurality of first elastic members, and the two ends of each first elastic member are aligned and parallel to each other. In a natural state, the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block abut against each other.

3. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The slideway comprises strip-shaped slideways which are respectively arranged on both sides of the drill bit placement opening.

4. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are fixedly connected via a detachable locking assembly.

5. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises two second elastic members respectively hinged to the two sides of the movable clamping block, and the free ends of the two second elastic members are connected by a locking buckle; and a slot is provided on the side wall of the fixed clamping block corresponding to the locking buckle.

6. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The drill bit support platform comprises a hard support plate, a positioning groove is arranged at the top center of the hard support plate, and the heights of the hard support plates are arranged in sequence from high to low to form a step shape.

7. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the hard support plate and the bottom surface of the cleaning box are connected through a telescopic component.

8. The drill bit maintenance device based on coal mining according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the hard support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating table, and the positioning groove is located on the top surface of the rotating table; the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are respectively provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves, and slidable clamping blocks are respectively installed in the two arc-shaped sliding grooves, and anti-slip layers are provided on the sides of the two clamping blocks close to the center of the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drill bit maintenance device for coal mining

    CN214273526U

  • Drill bit maintenance device for coal mining

    CN219985461U