Cashmere feeding device for cashmere carding machine

By designing a velvet feeding device for cashmere comb machine, including weighing and cutting components and dispersing components, the problem of difficulty in controlling quantitative and cashmere accumulation during feeding is solved, and the quantitative feeding and cashmere dispersion is achieved evenly, reducing production Cost and manual intervention.

CN222499512UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HEBEI JIAXING CASHMERE CO LTD
0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420431390.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When feeding the velvet device is fed, it is difficult to control the quantitative input of cashmere comb machine, resulting in waste of cashmere raw materials and increase production costs. Moreover, cashmere accumulates a lot, and it requires manual dispersion and then investment, which is very troublesome.

Method used

A fleece feeding device including a weighing and a dispersing assembly is designed. The weighing and cutting assembly realizes dosing through flip plates and transmission gears, and the dispersion assembly disperses the cashmere evenly through the dispersion rack and telescopic cylinder.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative feeding of cashmere is achieved, reducing waste of cashmere raw materials, reducing production costs, simplifying the feeding process and reducing manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222499512U_ABST
    Figure CN222499512U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and provides a cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine, which comprises a shell, an outer box and a conveying belt, the outer box is fixed on the side surface of the shell, the conveying belt is arranged at an inlet in the outer box, the inlet is arranged on the side surface of the shell, a dispersing component is arranged in the shell, and a conveying roller is arranged in the shell. The conveying rollers are driven by a motor to rotate, the weighing and discharging assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises a pair of overturning plates, the overturning plates are rotationally connected into the shell, and a transmission gear is arranged at one end of each overturning plate. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, when a cashmere feeding device is used for feeding cashmere, quantitative input of cashmere into a cashmere carding machine cannot be well controlled, waste of cashmere raw materials is easily caused, the production cost is increased, more entering cashmere is accumulated, manual scattering is needed, and the operation is very troublesome are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and in particular to a cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine. Background Art

[0002] Cashmere fabric is a fabric woven from cashmere raw materials. It is worth noting that the cashmere on goats is called cashmere, which is what we call cashmere, while the down on sheep is still considered wool, which is quite different from cashmere. When cashmere is processed, cashmere carding machines are often used. Cashmere carding machines can remove weeds and impurities from the cashmere to obtain clean cashmere. Cashmere carding machines are mainly used to comb raw materials such as goat hair, camel hair and yak hair to obtain hair-free cashmere for the next textile processing step. Cashmere carding machines use a cashmere feeding device to feed cashmere when working.

[0003] However, the cashmere feeding device often cannot well control the quantitative input into the cashmere carding machine when feeding cashmere, which easily causes waste of cashmere raw materials and increases production costs. In addition, the cashmere entering is piled up too much and needs to be manually spread out before being fed in, which is very troublesome.

[0004] Therefore, improvements are made to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine, which solves the problem that the cashmere feeding device in the related art often cannot well control the quantitative input into the cashmere carding machine during feeding, which easily causes waste of cashmere raw materials and increases production costs, and the cashmere entering is piled up too much and needs to be manually spread out before being fed in, which is very troublesome.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An outer shell, an outer box and a conveyor belt, wherein the outer box is fixed to a side surface of the outer shell and the conveyor belt is arranged inside the outer box;

[0008] An inlet, the inlet being opened on a side surface of the housing;

[0009] a dispersion component, the dispersion component being disposed inside the housing;

[0010] A pair of conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are arranged inside the housing and driven to rotate by a motor;

[0011] A weighing and unloading component is arranged inside the shell, and the weighing and unloading component includes a pair of flip plates, the flip plates are rotatably connected to the inside of the shell, and a transmission gear is arranged at one end of the flip plates.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell, and a pair of transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the side surface of the shell. The transmission shafts are connected to the output ends of the dual-axis motor. A driving gear is provided at one end of the transmission shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a platform seat is arranged on the surface of the flip plate, an outer groove is opened on the surface of the platform seat, and a weighing platform is arranged in the outer groove.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the dispersion assembly includes a pair of dispersion frames, which are movably connected to the inner surface of the shell, a fixed frame is provided on the side surface of the shell, a contact block is provided on the outer end of the dispersion frame, and a spring is connected between the contact block and the side surface of the shell.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a long opening is provided on the side surface of the fixed frame, a movable frame is slidably connected in the long opening, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the side surface of the fixed frame, an output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the movable frame, and a protrusion is provided on the side end surface of the movable frame.

[0016] As a further technical solution, both the driving gear and the transmission gear are bevel gears.

[0017] As a further technical solution, a centralizing cover is provided on the top of the shell, and the centralizing cover is located directly above the dispersion rack.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the side surface of the dispersion rack is a semicircular structure surface.

[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The utility model is provided with a weighing and unloading assembly, a flip plate and a weighing platform are arranged inside the shell, the weighing platform is composed of a gravity sensor, and the cashmere can be weighed, and the cashmere can be fed to the same fixed amount each time, and a transmission gear, a driving gear and a double-axis motor are arranged on the outside, and the flip plate can be controlled by the transmission to rotate downward, and the quantitative cashmere can be quickly put into the cashmere carding machine.

[0021] 2. The utility model is provided with a dispersion component, and a dispersion rack with two semicircular surfaces is arranged inside the shell, and a telescopic cylinder, a convex block and a contact block are arranged outside the shell. The convex block can be controlled to move repeatedly left and right by the telescopic cylinder, and the contact block is fixed at one end of the dispersion rack. Each movement of the convex block will push the contact block, so that the dispersion rack moves repeatedly, disperses the fallen cashmere, and facilitates uniform entry into the carding machine, which has good use effect and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is an axonometric sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is the axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0027] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. outer box; 3. conveyor belt; 4. entrance; 5. conveyor roller; 6. weighing and unloading assembly; 6-1. flip plate; 6-2. transmission gear; 6-3. double-axis motor; 6-4. transmission shaft; 6-5. driving gear; 6-6. platform seat; 6-7. outer groove; 6-8. weighing platform; 7. dispersion assembly; 7-1. dispersion rack; 7-2. fixed rack; 7-3. contact block; 7-4. spring; 7-5. long mouth; 7-6. mobile rack; 7-7. telescopic cylinder; 7-8. bump; 8. central cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine, comprising:

[0030] A shell 1, an outer box 2 and a conveyor belt 3, wherein the outer box 2 is fixed to a side surface of the shell 1 and the conveyor belt 3 is arranged inside the outer box 2;

[0031] An inlet 4 is provided on a side surface of the housing 1;

[0032] A dispersion component 7, wherein the dispersion component 7 is arranged inside the housing 1;

[0033] A pair of conveying rollers 5, the conveying rollers 5 are arranged inside the housing 1, and the conveying rollers 5 are driven to rotate by a motor;

[0034] The weighing and unloading component 6 is arranged inside the shell 1. The weighing and unloading component 6 includes a pair of flip plates 6-1, which are rotatably connected inside the shell 1. A transmission gear 6-2 is arranged at one end of the flip plate 6-1. A dual-axis motor 6-3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shell 1. A pair of transmission shafts 6-4 are rotatably connected to the side surface of the shell 1. The transmission shaft 6-4 is connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor 6-3. A driving gear 6-5 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 6-4. The driving gear 6-5 is meshed with the transmission gear 6-2. A platform seat 6-6 is arranged on the surface of the flip plate 6-1. An outer groove 6-7 is opened on the surface of the platform seat 6-6. A weighing platform 6-8 is arranged in the outer groove 6-7.

[0035] In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of quantitative feeding of cashmere, a weighing and unloading component 6 is designed, and two downwardly rotatable flip plates 6-1 are arranged inside the outer shell 1, and a transmission gear 6-2 is arranged on the rotating shaft end of the flip plate 6-1 outside the outer shell 1, and a double-axis motor 6-3 and a transmission shaft 6-4 connected to the output end are installed outside the outer shell 1, and a driving gear 6-5 is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 6-4, and the driving gear 6-5 is meshed with the transmission gear 6-2. The driving gear 6-5 can drive the transmission gear 6-2 to make the flip plate 6-1 rotate downward for discharging, and a platform seat 6-6 is arranged on the surface of the flip plate 6-1, and the platform seat 6-6 is horizontally parallel to the outer shell 1, and an outer groove 6-7 is opened on the surface of the platform seat 6-6 and a weighing platform 6-8 is installed, which can receive the incoming cashmere and weigh it, and can control the weight of the cashmere entering each time.

[0036] Furthermore, the dispersion component 7 includes a pair of dispersion frames 7-1, the dispersion frame 7-1 is movably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 1, the side surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a fixed frame 7-2, the outer end of the dispersion frame 7-1 is provided with a contact block 7-3, a spring 7-4 is connected between the contact block 7-3 and the side surface of the outer shell 1, a long opening 7-5 is opened on the side surface of the fixed frame 7-2, a movable frame 7-6 is slidably connected in the long opening 7-5, a telescopic cylinder 7-7 is provided on the side surface of the fixed frame 7-2, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 7-7 is connected to the movable frame 7-6, and a protrusion 7-8 is provided on the side end face of the movable frame 7-6.

[0037] In the present embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of uniformly dispersing the input cashmere, a dispersing component 7 is designed, and two dispersing frames 7-1 are connected to the inside of the outer shell 1 in a transverse sliding manner, and a contact block 7-3 with an inclined surface is arranged at one end of the dispersing frame 7-1, and a spring 7-4 is connected between the contact block 7-3 and the side surface of the outer shell 1. A long opening 7-5 is provided in the fixed frame 7-2 on the outer surface of the outer shell 1, and a movable frame 7-6 is slidably connected thereto, and a telescopic cylinder 7-7 is arranged between the movable frame 7-6 and the fixed frame 7-2, and the telescopic cylinder 7-7 can control the movable frame 7-6 to move left and right, and a protrusion 7-8 is arranged on the side end surface of the movable frame 7-6, and the protrusion 7-8 can push the contact block 7-3 when moving left and right, so that the two dispersing frames 7-1 can move repeatedly, and the cashmere can be rubbed to disperse quickly.

[0038] Furthermore, both the driving gear 6-5 and the transmission gear 6-2 are bevel gears.

[0039] In this embodiment, the bevel gear structure is used to achieve a 90° transmission effect between the driving gear 6-5 and the transmission gear 6-2, and at the same time, the two flip plates 6-1 are controlled to rotate downward.

[0040] Furthermore, a centralizing cover 8 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and the centralizing cover 8 is located directly above the dispersion rack 7-1.

[0041] In this embodiment, the cashmere entering through the inlet 4 is concentrated and moved to between the dispersion racks 7 - 1 by the concentrating cover 8 .

[0042] Furthermore, the side surface of the dispersion rack 7-1 is a semicircular structure surface.

[0043] In this embodiment, the semicircular structure allows the cashmere to enter between the dispersion racks 7 - 1 through the inclined surface, making it easier for the dispersion racks 7 - 1 to rub the cashmere apart.

[0044] When cashmere is needed, start the conveyor belt 3 and the conveyor roller 5, put the cashmere on the conveyor belt 3, and enter the outer shell 1 through the conveyor inlet 4, move downward under the guidance of the central cover 8, enter between the dispersion racks 7-1, start the telescopic cylinder 7-7, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 7-7 repeatedly retracts and retracts, and drives the protrusion 7-8 to move horizontally through the moving rack 7-6. Each movement will push the dispersion rack 7-1, and cooperate with the spring 7-4 to quickly reset, so that the two dispersion racks 7-1 rub the cashmere apart, and then enter between the conveyor rollers 5 and move downward, and fall onto the weighing platform 6-8. After the weighing reaches the standard, the supply is stopped, and then the double-axis motor 6-3 is started, so that the driving gear 6-5 at one end of the transmission shaft 6-4 drives the transmission gear 6-2, so that the flip plate 6-1 rotates downward and opens, and the cashmere is put into the carding machine.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine, characterized in that: include An outer shell (1), an outer box (2) and a conveyor belt (3), wherein the outer box (2) is fixed to a side surface of the outer shell (1), and the conveyor belt (3) is arranged inside the outer box (2); An inlet (4), the inlet (4) being opened on a side surface of the housing (1); A dispersion component (7), wherein the dispersion component (7) is arranged inside the housing (1); a pair of conveying rollers (5), wherein the conveying rollers (5) are arranged inside the housing (1), and the conveying rollers (5) are driven to rotate by a motor; A weighing and unloading component (6), the weighing and unloading component (6) is arranged inside the shell (1), the weighing and unloading component (6) comprises a pair of flip plates (6-1), the flip plates (6-1) are rotatably connected inside the shell (1), and a transmission gear (6-2) is arranged at one end of the flip plates (6-1).

2. A cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dual-axis motor (6-3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing (1), and a pair of transmission shafts (6-4) are rotatably connected to the side surface of the housing (1), the transmission shafts (6-4) are connected to the output ends of the dual-axis motor (6-3), and a driving gear (6-5) is provided at one end of the transmission shaft (6-4), and the driving gear (6-5) is meshed with the transmission gear (6-2).

3. The cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the flip plate (6-1) is provided with a platform seat (6-6), the surface of the platform seat (6-6) is provided with an outer groove (6-7), and a weighing platform (6-8) is provided in the outer groove (6-7).

4. The cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion assembly (7) comprises a pair of dispersion frames (7-1), the dispersion frames (7-1) being movably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1), the side surface of the outer shell (1) being provided with a fixing frame (7-2), the outer end of the dispersion frame (7-1) being provided with a contact block (7-3), and a spring (7-4) being connected between the contact block (7-3) and the side surface of the outer shell (1).

5. The cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A long opening (7-5) is provided on the side surface of the fixed frame (7-2), a movable frame (7-6) is slidably connected in the long opening (7-5), a telescopic cylinder (7-7) is provided on the side surface of the fixed frame (7-2), an output end of the telescopic cylinder (7-7) is connected to the movable frame (7-6), and a convex block (7-8) is provided on the side end surface of the movable frame (7-6).

6. The cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving gear (6-5) and the transmission gear (6-2) are both bevel gears.

7. The cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A centralizing cover (8) is provided on the top of the shell (1), and the centralizing cover (8) is located directly above the dispersion rack (7-1).

8. The cashmere feeding device for a cashmere carding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the dispersion rack (7-1) is a semicircular structure surface.