Road and bridge dotting device for constructional engineering

By designing a dosing device including dosing mixing bin, spray head, and cleaning structure, the problem of not obvious dosing due to dust during construction is solved, and a more efficient construction process and a reduction in the burden of manual cleaning is achieved.

CN222499945UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18刘华龙
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420776237.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction process, the existing detent installation is not significantly damaged due to road dust, and manual cleaning increases the workload.

Method used

A road bridge docking device for construction projects is designed, including installation plates, wheels, docking mixing bins, docking nozzles, cleaning structures and comparison structures. When the installation plate is moved, the dosing mixing chamber is started, and the spray head sprays paint for dosing; the cleaning structure removes large particles and dust by impacting the plate and rotating the cleaning roller to ensure the dosing path is clean.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the problem of insufficient processing due to excessive dust, reduce the burden of manual cleaning, and improve the construction efficiency and visibility of processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a road and bridge dotting device for constructional engineering, a movable dotting nozzle is arranged at the output end of a dotting stirring bin corresponding to the lower part of a mounting plate, two extension rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the two extension rods; a cleaning structure is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate, and a movable comparison structure is arranged on the side face of the mounting plate and corresponds to the lower portion of the extension rod. According to the dotting device, dust on the ground is swept away through the rotating first cleaning roller and the rotating second cleaning roller, so that the dotting path is cleaned, in the subsequent dotting process, the problem that dotting is not obvious due to too much dust can be solved, the position of the first cleaning roller can be changed by swinging a movable block during sweeping, and the dotting device is convenient to use. The cleaning area is changed by increasing the included angle between the two first cleaning rollers, so that the cleaning work becomes simple, and the manual cleaning burden is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a road and bridge marking device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] In the process of construction engineering, it is necessary to lay steel mesh on the road surface. The steel bars need to be laid at a certain interval. Therefore, it is necessary to mark the distance on the road surface before laying the steel bars. When installing guardrails in the middle of the road, it is also necessary to mark dots at equal intervals. Before the existing dotting device is used, the dots will disappear quickly due to the dust on the road surface. In the actual construction process, multiple dots need to be marked in a horizontal position. Therefore, a larger horizontal position needs to be cleaned. Manual cleaning will increase the workload of personnel. For this reason, we propose a road and bridge dotting device for construction engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a road and bridge marking device for construction engineering.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a road and bridge marking device for construction engineering, including a mounting plate and a wheel, the wheel is movably arranged on the mounting plate, a fixed marking and mixing bin is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, a movable marking nozzle is arranged at the output end of the marking and mixing bin corresponding to the lower part of the mounting plate, two extension rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the two extension rods, a cleaning structure is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate, and a movable contrast structure is arranged on the side of the mounting plate corresponding to the lower part of the extension rods.

[0005] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes an impact plate fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting plate, the impact plate is a "V"-shaped block, and both ends of the impact plate are provided with a rolling first cleaning roller, and a rotatable second cleaning roller is provided between the two first cleaning rollers on the bottom side of the mounting plate, and a second rotating motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom side of the mounting plate corresponding to the second cleaning roller, and the output end of the second rotating motor is fixed to the end face of the second cleaning roller.

[0006] Preferably, movable blocks are movably installed at both ends of the impact plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block away from the impact plate, a first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting plate, a first cleaning roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor, and an end of the first cleaning roller away from the first rotating motor is movably installed on the movable block.

[0007] Preferably, a movable pushing block is provided on one side corresponding to each other of the two movable blocks, a first threaded cavity is opened at the center position of the side of the pushing block, the first threaded cavity penetrates the impact plate, the internal thread of the first threaded cavity is connected to a first threaded column, and the first threaded column is threadedly connected to a second rotating motor on one side corresponding to the impact plate.

[0008] Preferably, the comparison structure comprises a first sliding cavity opened on the side of the mounting plate, the interior of the first sliding cavity is slidably connected with a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is a "U"-shaped block.

[0009] Preferably, second sliding cavities are provided on both sides of the first sliding block, and second sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the two second sliding cavities. The second sliding cavities are rectangular cavities, and the second sliding blocks are rectangular blocks.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding anti-slip sleeve is slidably installed on the connecting column, and the sliding anti-slip sleeve is a "C"-shaped block. Anti-slip grooves are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the sliding anti-slip sleeve, and the anti-slip grooves are arc-shaped grooves. A third sliding cavity is provided on the side of the connecting column corresponding to the position of the sliding anti-slip sleeve, and the third sliding cavity runs through the connecting column. A third sliding block is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding anti-slip sleeve at a position corresponding to the third sliding cavity. The third sliding block is movably installed inside the third sliding cavity, and two second threaded cavities are symmetrically provided on the bottom side of the third sliding block. The interiors of the two second threaded cavities are both threadedly connected with third threaded columns, and the bottom side of the limit block is fixedly connected to the position of the third threaded column. Beneficial Effects

[0011] The utility model provides a road and bridge marking device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The road and bridge spotting device for construction projects starts the spotting mixing chamber when the mounting plate moves. The spotting mixing chamber detects that the mounting plate has moved to one end and then causes the spotting nozzle to spray paint for spotting. When the mounting plate moves, the impact plate is used to knock away large particles of stone. The rotating first cleaning roller and the second cleaning roller clean the dust on the ground, thereby cleaning the spotting path. In the subsequent spotting process, the problem of unclear spotting due to excessive dust can be prevented. When cleaning, the movable block can be swung to change the position of the first cleaning roller. The cleaning area can be changed by increasing the angle between the two first cleaning rollers, making the cleaning work simple and reducing the burden of manual cleaning.

[0013] (2) The road bridge dotting device for construction engineering has a sliding anti-skid sleeve that can slide on the connecting column. By fixing the positions of the two sliding anti-skid sleeves, the position will not change when the operator pushes the extension rod. The spacing between the two second sliding blocks is adjusted according to the thickness of the ground line so that the position of the line is between the two second sliding blocks. During the movement, the drawn line is always observed to be between the two second sliding blocks to avoid the situation where the dot is deviated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0015] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the extension rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Wheel; 311. Extension rod; 312. Connecting column; 321. Sliding anti-skid sleeve; 322. Anti-skid groove; 323. Third sliding cavity; 324. Third sliding block; 325. Second threaded cavity; 326. Third threaded column; 327. Limiting block; 4. Dotting and mixing chamber; 5. Dotting nozzle; 611. Impact plate; 612. Movable block; 613. Connecting plate; 614. First rotating motor; 615. First cleaning roller; 616. Pushing block; 617. First threaded cavity; 618. First threaded column; 619. Second rotating motor; 6110. Second cleaning roller; 711. First sliding cavity; 712. First sliding block; 713. Second sliding cavity; 714. Second sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a road and bridge dotting device for construction engineering comprises a mounting plate 1 and a wheel 2, the wheel 2 is movably arranged on the mounting plate 1, a fixed dotting mixing chamber 4 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 1, an active dotting nozzle 5 is arranged at the output end of the dotting mixing chamber 4 corresponding to the lower side of the mounting plate 1, when the mounting plate 1 is moved by an external force, the wheel 2 rolls on the ground, the mounting plate 1 starts the dotting mixing chamber 4 when moving, and the dotting mixing chamber 4 detects that the mounting plate 1 moves to one end distance and causes the dotting nozzle 5 to spray paint for dotting operation, two extension rods 311 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate 1, and connecting columns 312 are fixedly connected to the two extension rods 311, a cleaning structure is arranged on the bottom side of the mounting plate 1, and the cleaning structure comprises an impact plate 611 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting plate 1, the impact plate 611 is a "V"-shaped block, and both ends of the impact plate 611 are provided with a rolling first cleaning roller 615, and the bottom side of the mounting plate 1 corresponds to the two first cleaning rollers 61 5, a rotatable second cleaning roller 6110 is arranged between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 1, and a second rotating motor 619 is fixedly connected to one end of the second cleaning roller 6110 corresponding to the bottom side of the mounting plate 1, and the output end of the second rotating motor 619 is fixed to the end face of the second cleaning roller 6110. When the mounting plate 1 moves, the large particles of stones are knocked away by the impact plate 611, and the first rotating motor 614 is started, and the first rotating motor 614 drives the first cleaning roller 615 to rotate, and the second rotating motor 619 is started to drive the second cleaning roller 6110 to rotate, and the dust on the ground is cleaned by the rotating first cleaning roller 615 and the second cleaning roller 6110. A movable contrast structure is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 1 corresponding to the lower side of the extension rod 311, and the operator pushes the extension rod 311, and the extension rod 311 drives the mounting plate 1 to move. In the process of the movement of the mounting plate 1, the motion trajectory of the mounting plate 1 is calibrated by aligning the contrast structure with the line drawn on the ground as a reference;

[0024] Both ends of the impact plate 611 are movably mounted with movable blocks 612, and the side of the movable block 612 away from the impact plate 611 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 613, and the bottom side of the connecting plate 613 is fixedly connected to a first rotating motor 614, and the output end of the first rotating motor 614 is fixedly connected to a first cleaning roller 615, and the end of the first cleaning roller 615 away from the first rotating motor 614 is movably mounted on the movable block 612, and the position of the first cleaning roller 615 can be changed by swinging the movable block 612, and the cleaning area can be changed by increasing the angle between the two first cleaning rollers 615. The two movable blocks 612 are provided with movable A pushing block 616 is provided, a first threaded cavity 617 is provided at the center of the side of the pushing block 616, the first threaded cavity 617 penetrates the impact plate 611, a first threaded column 618 is connected to the inner thread of the first threaded cavity 617, a second rotary motor 619 is connected to the first threaded column 618 on one side of the impact plate 611, the angle between the two first cleaning rollers 615 is determined by moving the position of the pushing block 616, the first threaded column 618 is screwed into the first threaded cavity 617 and then the first threaded column 618 is locked by the second rotary motor 619 to constrain and fix the two first cleaning rollers 615;

[0025] The comparison structure includes a first sliding cavity 711 opened on the side of the mounting plate 1, and a first sliding block 712 is slidably connected inside the first sliding cavity 711. The first sliding block 712 is a "U"-shaped block. The first sliding block 712 can slide inside the first sliding cavity 711, and the center position of the first sliding block 712 is moved to the position of the marking line to constantly observe whether the mounting plate 1 is deviated. Second sliding cavities 713 are opened on both sides of the first sliding block 712, and second sliding blocks 714 are slidably connected inside the two second sliding cavities 713. The second sliding cavity 713 is a rectangular cavity, and the second sliding block 714 is a rectangular block. The spacing between the two second sliding blocks 714 is adjusted according to the thickness of the ground drawing line to adapt to lines of different thicknesses and improve applicability.

[0026] A sliding anti-slip sleeve 321 is slidably installed on the connecting column 312, and the sliding anti-slip sleeve 321 is a "C"-shaped block. The outer side of the sliding anti-slip sleeve 321 is equidistantly provided with anti-slip grooves 322, and the anti-slip grooves 322 are arc-shaped grooves. A third sliding cavity 323 is provided on the side of the connecting column 312 corresponding to the position of the sliding anti-slip sleeve 321. The third sliding cavity 323 passes through the connecting column 312, and a third sliding block 324 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding anti-slip sleeve 321 corresponding to the position of the third sliding cavity 323. The third sliding block 324 is movably installed inside the third sliding cavity 323, and two second threaded cavities 325 are symmetrically provided on the bottom side of the third sliding block 324. The inner sides of the two second threaded cavities 325 are provided with a plurality of second threaded cavities 325. The third threaded column 326 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the limit block 327 corresponding to the position of the third threaded column 326. The sliding anti-slip sleeve 321 slides inside the third sliding cavity 323 through the third sliding block 324, and the third threaded column 326 is rotated inside the second threaded cavity 325. The third threaded column 326 squeezes the limit block 327 to tighten the third sliding block 324, and further fixes the position of the sliding anti-slip sleeve 321. By fixing the positions of the two sliding anti-slip sleeves 321, the position will not change when the operator pushes the extension rod 311, so that it can be better calibrated with the comparison structure.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model:

[0028] When in use, when the mounting plate 1 is moved by an external force, the wheel 2 rolls on the ground. When the mounting plate 1 moves, the dotting and mixing chamber 4 is started. After the dotting and mixing chamber 4 detects that the mounting plate 1 has moved to one end distance, the dotting nozzle 5 sprays paint to perform the dotting operation. When the mounting plate 1 moves, the impact plate 611 is used to knock away large particles of stone, and the first rotating motor 614 is started. The first rotating motor 614 drives the first cleaning roller 615 to rotate, and the second rotating motor 619 is started to drive the second cleaning roller 6110 to rotate. The dust on the ground is cleaned by the rotating first cleaning roller 615 and the second cleaning roller 6110. The swinging movable block 612 can change the position of the first cleaning roller 615. By increasing the two The cleaning area is changed by the angle between the first cleaning roller 615, the sliding anti-skid sleeve 321 slides inside the third sliding cavity 323 through the third sliding block 324, the third threaded column 326 is rotated inside the second threaded cavity 325, the third threaded column 326 squeezes the limit block 327 to tighten the third sliding block 324, and the position of the sliding anti-skid sleeve 321 is further fixed. By fixing the positions of the two sliding anti-skid sleeves 321, the position of the extension rod 311 will not change when the operator pushes the extension rod 311, and the distance between the two second sliding blocks 714 is adjusted according to the thickness of the ground marking, so that the position of the marking is between the two second sliding blocks 714, and the installation plate 1 is always observed to see if it is deviated during the movement.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road bridge spotting device for construction engineering, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a wheel (2), wherein the wheel (2) is movably arranged on the mounting plate (1), a fixed spotting mixing chamber (4) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (1), and a movable spotting nozzle (5) is arranged at the output end of the spotting mixing chamber (4) corresponding to the lower side of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the mounting plate (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two extension rods (311), the two extension rods (311) are fixedly connected to connection columns (312), the bottom side of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a cleaning structure, and the side of the mounting plate (1) corresponding to the bottom of the extension rods (311) is provided with a movable contrast structure, the cleaning structure comprises an impact plate (611) fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting plate (1), the impact plate (611) is a "V"-shaped block, both ends of the impact plate (611) are provided with rolling first cleaning rollers (615), the bottom side of the mounting plate (1) corresponds to a rotatable second cleaning roller (6110) between the two first cleaning rollers (615), and the mounting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of movable contrast structures. A second rotating motor (619) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom side corresponding to the second cleaning roller (6110); the output end of the second rotating motor (619) is fixed to the end face of the second cleaning roller (6110); movable blocks (612) are movably mounted on both ends of the impact plate (611); a connecting plate (613) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (612) away from the impact plate (611); a first rotating motor (614) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the connecting plate (613); a first cleaning roller (615) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor (614); and an end of the first cleaning roller (615) away from the first rotating motor (614) is movably mounted on the movable block (612).

2. A road and bridge marking device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable pushing block (616) is provided on one side corresponding to each other of the two movable blocks (612); a first threaded cavity (617) is provided at the center of the side of the pushing block (616); the first threaded cavity (617) penetrates the impact plate (611); a first threaded column (618) is threadedly connected to the interior of the first threaded cavity (617); and a second rotating motor (619) is threadedly connected to one side of the first threaded column (618) corresponding to the impact plate (611).

3. A road and bridge marking device for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The comparison structure comprises a first sliding cavity (711) opened on the side of the mounting plate (1), a first sliding block (712) being slidably connected inside the first sliding cavity (711), and the first sliding block (712) is a "U"-shaped block.

4. A road and bridge marking device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: Second sliding cavities (713) are provided on both sides of the first sliding block (712), and second sliding blocks (714) are slidably connected inside the two second sliding cavities (713). The second sliding cavities (713) are rectangular cavities, and the second sliding blocks (714) are rectangular blocks.

5. A road and bridge marking device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting column (312) is slidably mounted with a sliding anti-slip sleeve (321), the sliding anti-slip sleeve (321) is a "C"-shaped block, the outer side of the sliding anti-slip sleeve (321) is equidistantly provided with anti-slip grooves (322), the anti-slip grooves (322) are arc-shaped grooves, a third sliding cavity (323) is provided on the side of the connecting column (312) corresponding to the position of the sliding anti-slip sleeve (321), the third sliding cavity (323) penetrates the connecting column (312), a third sliding block (324) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding anti-slip sleeve (321) corresponding to the position of the third sliding cavity (323), the third sliding block (324) is movably mounted inside the third sliding cavity (323), two second threaded cavities (325) are symmetrically provided on the bottom side of the third sliding block (324), the insides of the two second threaded cavities (325) are both threadedly connected with a third threaded column (326), and the bottom side of the limiting block (327) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (327) corresponding to the position of the third threaded column (326).