Portable pay-off measuring device
By introducing a one-way bearing and a winding motor into the portable wire laying measurement device, the automatic winding and wire laying of the measurement line is solved, and the wear and error problems caused by the long-term work of the measurement unit in the existing device is improved, and the measurement accuracy and The service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520063946.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing portable wire-release measuring device is in the working state in both the wire-release and wire-release measuring units, which can easily lead to wear of the measurement roller and fatigue damage of the measurement unit, resulting in measurement errors.
A portable wire-release measurement device is designed to realize automatic wire-release and wire-release of measurement lines through the coordination of a one-way bearing and a winding motor, ensuring that the measurement unit does not operate in the measurement state for a long time.
It effectively protects the measurement unit, reduces measurement errors, and improves measurement accuracy and device service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222505428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a portable wire-laying measuring device, belonging to the technical field of wire-laying measuring devices. Background Art
[0002] A portable laying-out measuring device is a commonly used device in the field of engineering cost. It is used to measure the position and spacing of laying-out points in construction sites or other engineering projects. It can quickly and accurately determine the coordinates and distances of the measuring points, provide accurate guidance for engineering construction, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of engineering cost. In the process of engineering construction, the portable laying-out measuring device is an important tool that can help engineers and construction personnel to perform accurate laying-out and measurement work to ensure the accuracy and quality of the project. Existing portable laying-out measuring devices, such as Chinese patent authorization announcement number: CN222063771U, discloses a portable laying-out measuring device, which, through a simple installation structure, makes it convenient to reel in the measuring line while also facilitating laying-out measurement. It is very flexible and convenient to use, meets a variety of usage needs, and effectively improves measurement efficiency. However, the above structure does not disclose a measuring unit, and the existing measuring device, regardless of whether the winding and laying-out measuring units are in working condition, is prone to wear of the measuring roller or fatigue damage of the measuring unit, resulting in measurement errors. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a portable laying-out measuring device, which can lay out the wires according to the measurement requirements. During the measurement, the measuring unit will not be kept in the measuring state for a long time, so the measuring unit can be protected.
[0004] The portable laying-out measuring device of the utility model comprises:
[0005] A box body, wherein a wire outlet window and a motor mounting slot are provided on the box body; a lifting slot is provided on the top surface of the box body; a wire roller assembly is provided at the wire outlet window; a display screen and a control button are provided at the end of the box body; a controller connected to the display screen and the control button is provided inside the box body; a winding motor is fixed inside the motor mounting slot;
[0006] A wire reel assembly, the wire reel assembly comprising a seat plate fixed to the bottom inner side of the box body, first roller seats are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the seat plate, and a support platform is fixed on the outer side of the first roller seat; a guide bearing is embedded and fixed on the first roller seat, a winding drum is rotatably arranged between the guide bearings, one end of the winding drum movably passes through the support platform and is fixed to the rotating end of the one-way bearing, the output shaft of the winding motor is fixed to the outer sleeve of the one-way bearing; the support platform protrudes from the top surface of the winding drum; the winding motor is electrically connected to the controller;
[0007] A measuring roller assembly, the measuring roller assembly includes a roller fixed to a second roller seat, a detection roller is screwed and mounted on the second roller seat, and an end of the detection roller is fixed to a rotating end of a rotary encoder;
[0008] A holding roller unit, the holding roller unit comprising a frame seat straddling both sides of the detection roller, and holding rollers are rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the frame seat;
[0009] A lifting unit, the lifting unit comprises a top plate pressed on the top surface of the box body, and first bayonet openings are provided at both ends of the top plate; a slide seat movably engaged with the lifting groove is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate; the slide seat is fixed to the top surface of the frame seat, and top pressure plates are fixed on both sides of the slide seat; the slide seat is provided with a second bayonet opening on the top surface of the top pressure plate; a lock buckle engaged with the first bayonet opening or the second bayonet opening is provided on the box body;
[0010] A measuring line is wound on the winding drum, and the measuring line passes through the top surface of the tensioning roller and the bottom surface of the detection roller, and passes through the line outlet window and the conductor roller assembly; a hanging ring is arranged outside the measuring line.
[0011] When conducting the line-laying measurement, first unlock the lock, and pull up the slide seat through the handle on the top surface of the top plate, so that the top pressure plate abuts against the inner top surface of the box body, and re-lock the slide seat through the lock, then press the control button for the line-laying measurement. At this time, the controller sends a signal to the winding motor, and the winding motor drives the entire one-way bearing to rotate, thereby driving the winding drum to rotate synchronously to rewind the wire, so as to achieve the winding of the measuring line, until the hanging ring abuts against the wire roller assembly, and the winding motor stops moving. At this time, the calibration before measuring the measuring line is completed; then , you can measure and release the line. Since the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing can rotate in one direction, if the one-way bearing rotates clockwise, the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing rotates counterclockwise to lock it. Therefore, set the line-release rotation direction of the winding drum to clockwise release, that is, set the line-release rotation direction of the winding drum and the one-way rotation direction of the one-way bearing to the same direction; when pulling the measuring line, the winding drum and the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing rotate synchronously clockwise to release the line. When reeling in the line, since the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing rotates counterclockwise to lock it, state, therefore, the one-way bearing outer sleeve is driven to rotate by the winding motor, driving the one-way bearing as a whole to rotate, so as to realize the counterclockwise winding of the winding drum; when releasing the wire, the hanging ring is pulled, and when the measuring wire is pulled, it is guided by the wire roller assembly, and then pulled by the tensioning roller, so that the measuring wire is pressed onto the detection roller. At this time, since the measuring wire is pulled, the detection roller can be driven to be pulled and rotated synchronously, so that the rotary encoder rotates synchronously; the length of the wire release is monitored by the rotary encoder; and the data is transmitted to the controller in real time, and the controller displays the measured data through the display screen; after the measurement is completed, the handle is held, and then the lock is unlocked, and the slide seat is moved down along the lifting groove, so that the top plate is abutted against the top surface of the outer side of the box body, and then the winding motor drives the winding drum to reel, so that the measuring wire is held on the wire roller assembly and the tensioning roller, so that the measuring wire is separated from the detection roller, so that when the wire is reeled, the tensioning roller remains inactive, which can protect the detection roller; the control button can be manually controlled to reel alone, and when the measuring wire is pulled too long, the reeling can be realized by the control button.
[0012] Furthermore, a traction piece or a counterweight piece is provided on the hanging ring; when verticality detection or height measurement is required, the counterweight piece is hung on the hanging ring, and the line is released by traction using the counterweight piece. When length measurement is performed, traction is performed by manual pulling or a walking traction trolley.
[0013] Furthermore, the lock comprises dovetail grooves on both sides of the top surface of the box body, a sliding column is fixed on the inner side of the dovetail groove, a clamping block is slidably arranged on the sliding column, and the side of the clamping block is movably engaged with the dovetail groove; a spring body is arranged on the side of the clamping block away from the top plate; a follower plate is arranged outside the clamping block; the follower plate is attached to the top surface of the dovetail groove, and when the clamping block slides, the follower plate can slide with the clamping block, and the follower plate always closes the top surface of the dovetail groove; the sliding column and the spring body inside the dovetail groove are protected; the clamping block is engaged with the first bayonet or the second bayonet; the A latch hole is provided on the top surface of the slide column, and a latch pin movably plugged into the latch hole is provided on the top surface of the latch block; when the lock is in a normal state, the latch block slides along the slide column and the dovetail groove through the push of the spring body, so that the latch block is engaged with the first latch hole or the second latch hole, thereby locking the position of the slide seat; when the latch block needs to be slid to disengage from the first latch hole or the second latch hole, the latch block is pushed to compress the spring body, and during the pushing process, the latch pin automatically falls into the latch hole, thereby locking the position of the latch block, and after the slide seat position adjustment is completed, the latch pin is pulled up, so that the latch block locks the slide seat again.
[0014] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixed to the outside of the motor installation slot of the box body; the winding motor can be protected by the protective cover.
[0015] Furthermore, the conductor roller assembly includes a cover body, and a lower guide roller is rotatably arranged inside the cover body; an upper guide roller is arranged above the lower guide roller. When the measuring line exits from the line outlet window, the measuring line is laid between the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller, so as to guide the release and reeling of the measuring line. During the reeling process, when the hanging ring is stretched and abutted against the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller, the reeling motor is manually controlled to stop.
[0016] Furthermore, the installation position of the conductor roller assembly is lower than the installation position of the measuring roller assembly, so that when the measuring line is separated from the measuring roller assembly, the measuring line can be stretched and laid between the stretching roller and the conductor roller assembly.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the portable layout and measurement device of the utility model can lay out lines according to measurement requirements and realize the measurement of the positions and spacings of the layout points. It has high measurement accuracy and can lay out lines as a reference for monitoring the verticality of construction projects. During the measurement process, the measuring unit is separated from the measuring line. During measurement, the measuring unit will not work in the measuring state for a long time, which can protect the measuring unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pay-off measuring device of the utility model without the conductor roller assembly and the winding motor installed.
[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire laying-out measuring device of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the follower plate installed on the wire-laying and measuring device.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire coil assembly of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the wire coil assembly and support installation structure of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the winding drum, the one-way shaft and the winding motor.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the holding roller unit and the measuring roller assembly of the utility model.
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of each module inside the box of the utility model.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire-laying measurement state of the utility model.
[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire-reeling measurement state of the utility model.
[0029] 1. Box body, 2. Wire outlet window, 3. Motor mounting slot, 4. Wire roller assembly, 5. Display screen, 6. Control button, 7. Seat plate, 8. First roller seat, 9. Support platform, 10. Guide bearing, 11. Winding drum, 12. One-way bearing, 13. Winding motor, 14. Second roller seat, 15. Detection roller, 16. Rotary encoder, 17. Frame seat, 18. Holding roller, 19. Top plate, 20. First bayonet, 21. Sliding seat, 22. Top pressure plate, 23. Second bayonet, 24. Lock, 25. Measuring line, 26. Hanging ring, 27. Dovetail groove, 28. Sliding column, 29. Block, 30. Spring body, 31. Follower plate, 32. Bayonet pin, 33. Upper guide roller, 34. Protective cover, 35. Lower guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] like Figures 1 to 11 The portable setting-out measuring device shown comprises:
[0031] A box body 1 is provided with a wire outlet window 2 and a motor mounting groove 3; a lifting groove is provided on the top surface of the box body 1; a wire roller assembly 4 is provided at the wire outlet window 2; a display screen 5 and a control button 6 are provided at the end of the box body 1; a controller connected to the display screen 5 and the control button 6 is provided inside the box body 1; a winding motor 13 is fixed inside the motor mounting groove 3;
[0032] A wire reel assembly, the wire reel assembly includes a seat plate 7 fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1, first roller seats 8 are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the seat plate 7, and a support platform 9 is fixed on the outer side of the first roller seat 8; a guide bearing 10 is embedded and fixed on the first roller seat 8, a winding drum 11 is rotatably arranged between the guide bearings 10, one end of the winding drum 11 movably passes through the support platform 9 and is fixed to the rotating end of the one-way bearing 12, and the output shaft of the winding motor 13 is fixed to the outer sleeve of the one-way bearing 12; the support platform 9 protrudes from the top surface of the winding drum 11; the winding motor 13 is electrically connected to the controller;
[0033] A measuring roller assembly, the measuring roller assembly includes a second roller seat 14 fixed thereto, a detection roller 15 is screwed onto the second roller seat 14, and an end of the detection roller 15 is fixed to a rotating end of a rotary encoder 16;
[0034] A holding roller unit, the holding roller unit comprises a frame seat 17 straddling both sides of the detection roller 15, and holding rollers 18 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the frame seat 17;
[0035] The lifting unit comprises a top plate 19 pressed on the top surface of the box body 1, and first bayonet holes 20 are opened at both ends of the top plate 19; a slide 21 movably engaged with the lifting groove is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate 19; the slide 21 is fixed to the top surface of the frame seat 17, and top pressure plates 22 are fixed on both sides of the slide 21; the slide 21 is provided with a second bayonet hole 23 on the top surface of the top pressure plate 22; the box body 1 is provided with a lock buckle 24 engaged with the first bayonet hole 20 or the second bayonet hole 23;
[0036] A measuring line 25 is wound on the bobbin 11 , and the measuring line 25 passes through the top surface of the tensioning roller 18 and the bottom surface of the detection roller 15 , and passes through the line outlet window 2 and the conductor roller assembly 4 ; a hanging ring 26 is arranged outside the measuring line 25 .
[0037] When conducting the line-laying measurement, first unlock the lock 24, and pull up the slide 21 through the handle on the top surface of the top plate 19, so that the top pressure plate 22 abuts against the inner top surface of the box body 1, and re-lock the slide 21 through the lock 24, then press the control button 6 for the line-laying measurement. At this time, the controller sends a signal to the winding motor 13, and the winding motor 13 drives the entire one-way bearing 12 to rotate, thereby driving the winding drum 11 to rotate synchronously to rewind the wire, so as to achieve the winding of the measuring line 25, until the hanging ring 26 abuts against the wire roller assembly 4, and the winding motor 13 stops. At this time, the measurement of the measuring line 25 is completed. Calibration; then, measurement and laying out can be carried out. Since the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing 12 can rotate unidirectionally, when the one-way bearing 12 rotates clockwise, the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing 12 rotates counterclockwise to be locked. Therefore, the laying-out rotation direction of the winding drum 11 is set to clockwise laying-out, that is, the laying-out rotation direction of the winding drum 11 and the unidirectional rotation direction of the one-way bearing 12 are set to be in the same direction; when pulling the measuring line, the winding drum 11 and the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing 12 rotate synchronously clockwise to lay out the line, and when reeling in the line, since the internal rotating end of the one-way bearing 12 is in a counterclockwise locked state, Therefore, the outer shell of the one-way bearing 12 is driven to rotate by the winding motor 13, which drives the one-way bearing 12 to rotate as a whole, so that the winding drum 11 can be wound counterclockwise; when paying out the wire, the hanging ring 26 is pulled, and when the measuring wire 25 is pulled, it is guided by the wire roller assembly 4, and then pulled by the tensioning roller 18, so that the measuring wire 25 is pressed onto the detection roller 15. At this time, since the measuring wire 25 is pulled, it can drive the detection roller 15 to be pulled and rotated synchronously, so that the rotary encoder 16 rotates synchronously; the pay-out length is monitored by the rotary encoder 16; and the data is transmitted to the controller in real time to control The device displays the measurement data through the display screen 5; after completing the measurement, hold the handle, then unlock the lock 24, and move the slide 21 down along the pulling groove to make the top plate 19 abut against the outer top surface of the box body 1, and then the winding motor 13 drives the winding drum 11 to rewind, so that the measuring line 25 is stretched on the wire roller assembly 4 and the tensioning roller 18, so that the measuring line 25 is separated from the detection roller 15, so that when the line is reeled in, the tensioning roller 18 remains inactive, which can protect the detection roller 15; the control button 6 can be manually controlled to reel in separately. When the measuring line 25 is pulled too long, the control button 6 can be used to achieve reeling.
[0038] The hanging ring 26 is provided with a traction member or a counterweight member; when verticality detection or height measurement is required, the counterweight member is hung on the hanging ring 26, and the counterweight member is used to pull the line to achieve line release. When length measurement is performed, the traction member is used for traction, and the traction member is pulled manually or by a walking traction trolley.
[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the lock buckle 24 includes dovetail grooves 27 opened on both sides of the top surface of the box body 1, a slide column 28 is fixed inside the dovetail groove 27, a block 29 is slidably arranged on the slide column 28, and the side of the block 29 is movably engaged with the dovetail groove 27; a spring body 30 is arranged on the side of the block 29 away from the top plate 19; the block 29 is engaged with the first bayonet 20 or the second bayonet 23; a bayonet hole is opened on the top surface of the slide column 28, and a bayonet pin 32 movably plugged with the bayonet hole is arranged on the top surface of the block 29; when the lock buckle 24 is in a normal state, the lock buckle 24 is opened. The spring body 30 pushes the block 29 to slide along the slide post 28 and the dovetail groove 27, so that the block 29 is engaged with the first bayonet 20 or the second bayonet 23; thereby locking the position of the slide 21; when it is necessary to slide the block 29 to disengage from the first bayonet 20 or the second bayonet 23, the block 29 is pushed to compress the spring body 30. During the pushing process, the latch pin 32 automatically falls into the latch hole, thereby locking the position of the block 29. After the position adjustment of the slide 21 is completed, the latch pin 32 is pulled up, so that the block 29 locks the slide 21 again.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment, a follower plate 31 is provided outside the block 29; the follower plate 31 is attached to the top surface of the dovetail groove 27, and when the block 29 slides, the follower plate 31 can slide along with the block 29, and the follower plate 31 always closes the top surface of the dovetail groove 27, protecting the sliding column 28 and the spring body 30 inside the dovetail groove 27.
[0041] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a protective cover 34 is fixed to the outside of the motor mounting slot 3 of the box body 1; the protective cover 34 can protect the winding motor 13.
[0042] The conductor roller assembly 4 includes a cover body, and a lower guide roller 35 is rollably arranged inside the cover body; an upper guide roller 33 is arranged above the lower guide roller 35, and when the measuring line 25 exits from the line outlet window 2, the measuring line 25 is laid between the upper guide roller 33 and the lower guide roller 35, so as to guide the release and reeling of the measuring line 25; during the reeling process, when the hanging ring 26 is stretched and abutted against the upper guide roller 33 and the lower guide roller 35, the reeling motor 13 is manually controlled to stop.
[0043] The installation position of the conductor roller assembly 4 is lower than that of the measuring roller assembly, so that when the measuring line 25 is separated from the measuring roller assembly, the measuring line 25 can be stretched and laid between the stretching roller 18 and the conductor roller assembly 4 .
[0044] The above embodiments are only preferred implementations of the present invention, so any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structures, features and principles described in the scope of application of the present invention are included in the scope of application of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable laying-out measuring device, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein a wire outlet window and a motor mounting slot are provided on the box body; a lifting slot is provided on the top surface of the box body; a winding motor is fixed inside the motor mounting slot; A wire reel assembly, the wire reel assembly comprising a seat plate fixed to the bottom inner side of the box body, first roller seats are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the seat plate, and a support platform is fixed on the outer side of the first roller seat; a guide bearing is embedded and fixed on the first roller seat, a winding drum is rotatably arranged between the guide bearings, one end of the winding drum movably passes through the support platform and is fixed to the rotating end of the one-way bearing, the output shaft of the winding motor is fixed to the outer sleeve of the one-way bearing; the support platform protrudes from the top surface of the winding drum; the winding motor is electrically connected to the controller; A measuring roller assembly, the measuring roller assembly includes a roller fixed to a second roller seat, a detection roller is screwed and mounted on the second roller seat, and an end of the detection roller is fixed to a rotating end of a rotary encoder; A holding roller unit, the holding roller unit comprising a frame seat straddling both sides of the detection roller, and holding rollers are rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the frame seat; A lifting unit, the lifting unit is movably engaged with the lifting groove; the lifting unit is fixed to the top surface of the frame seat; A measuring line is wound on the winding drum, and the measuring line passes through the top surface of the tensioning roller and the bottom surface of the detection roller, and passes through the line outlet window and the conductor roller assembly; a hanging ring is arranged outside the measuring line.
2. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen and operating buttons are arranged at the end of the box; a controller connected with the display screen and the operating buttons is arranged inside the box.
3. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging ring is provided with a traction member or a counterweight member.
4. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit includes a top plate pressed onto the top surface of the box body, and first snap-in openings are provided at both ends of the top plate; a sliding seat movably engaged with a lifting groove is fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate; the sliding seat is fixed to the top surface of the frame seat, and top pressure plates are fixed on both sides of the sliding seat; a second snap-in opening is provided on the top surface of the top pressure plate of the sliding seat; and a lock buckle that is engaged with the first snap-in opening or the second snap-in opening is provided on the box body.
5. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lock includes dovetail grooves opened on both sides of the top surface of the box body, a sliding column is fixed on the inner side of the dovetail groove, a clamping block is slidably arranged on the sliding column, and the side of the clamping block is movably engaged with the dovetail groove; a spring body is arranged on the side of the clamping block away from the top plate; a follower plate is arranged on the outside of the clamping block; the clamping block is clamped with the first clamping port or the second clamping port; a clamping hole is opened on the top surface of the sliding column, and a clamping pin movably plugged with the clamping hole is arranged on the top surface of the clamping block.
6. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body is fixed with a protective cover outside the motor installation slot.
7. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conductor roller assembly is arranged at the wire outlet window; the conductor roller assembly comprises a cover body, a lower guide roller is rollably arranged inside the cover body; an upper guide roller is arranged above the lower guide roller.
8. The portable laying-out measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation position of the conductor roller assembly is lower than the installation position of the measuring roller assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable pay-off measuring device
CN222063771U