Sealed high-efficiency air-cooling direct-connection three-phase asynchronous motor

By designing the combination of rear end heat dissipation blades, side heat dissipation plates and fans in a three-phase asynchronous motor, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency caused by the lack of heat dissipation mechanism on the side of the motor is solved, the rapid cooling and efficient operation of the motor are achieved, and the motor is improved. System reliability and durability.

CN222508989UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JIANGSU JINCHI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421221615.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing three-phase asynchronous motor lacks a heat dissipation mechanism on the side and relies solely on the rear end fan for heat dissipation, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency and unable to quickly cool the motor.

Method used

A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct three-phase asynchronous motor is designed, which uses the cooperation of the rear end heat dissipation blades, the driving motor and the rear end cover to quickly dissipate heat, and a side heat dissipation plate and side heat dissipation are provided on the sides with high thermal conductivity material. Fans and heat dissipation holes form a cooling system that comprehensively improves cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid heat dissipation and cooling at the rear end of the motor, improves the stability and efficiency of motor operation, and the side heat dissipation design significantly improves the overall cooling efficiency, and protects the heat dissipation components through a filter, extending the service life of the system.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of motors, in particular to a sealed high-efficiency air-cooling direct-connection three-phase asynchronous motor, which comprises a shell, a junction box and side radiating plates, an extension block is arranged at the upper end of the shell, a rear end cover is mounted at the upper end of a rear-end radiating sleeve, a driving motor is arranged at the lower end of the rear end cover, and rear-end radiating blades are arranged at the lower end of the driving motor. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the cooperation of the rear end heat dissipation blades, the driving motor and the rear end cover, the rapid heat dissipation and cooling of the rear end of the motor can be realized, the stability and efficiency of the operation of the motor can be improved, the side heat dissipation plate is made of a high heat conduction material, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor can be improved. And by combining the design of the side cooling fan and the heat dissipation holes, an effective heat dissipation path is provided for the side of the motor, the cooling efficiency is comprehensively improved, and the performance of the motor under the condition of high temperature or long-time operation can be maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor. Background Art

[0002] An electric motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. Different types of electric motors are widely used in different environments. During the operation of the motor, a heat dissipation device is required to dissipate the heat of the motor as a whole to improve work efficiency.

[0003] In the related art, in the patent with application number CN202321640973.2, a three-phase asynchronous motor is provided. The motor is designed with an independent fan heat dissipation structure installed at the rear end, which has the characteristics of good heat dissipation, low noise, low vibration and high efficiency. However, the side of the motor lacks a heat dissipation mechanism and only relies on the fan at the rear end for heat dissipation. The heat dissipation efficiency is too low and the motor cannot be quickly cooled as a whole. For this reason, we propose a sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor.

[0004] The above information disclosed in this Background section is only for understanding the background of the present inventive concept and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the motor lacks a heat dissipation mechanism on the side and only relies on the fan at the rear end for heat dissipation, the heat dissipation efficiency is too low, and the motor cannot be quickly cooled as a whole.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The heat dissipation device is a heat dissipation device, and a heat dissipation device is installed in an outer shell and a bottom end of which is connected with the heat dissipation device to dissipate heat.

[0008] In some embodiments, a front end cover is detachably mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate via fixing bolts, an output shaft is penetrated inside the front end cover, and one end of the output shaft is connected and fixed to the rotor inside the housing.

[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of connection blocks are symmetrically welded and fixedly arranged on the corners of the side surfaces of the side heat dissipation plate, and a side mounting plate is connected and fixedly arranged on a side of the connection block away from the side heat dissipation plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, a plurality of side cooling fans are symmetrically installed on one side of the side mounting plate close to the side heat dissipation plate, and a plurality of side cooling holes are provided on the side mounting plate at positions corresponding to the side cooling fans.

[0011] In some embodiments, a plurality of groups of rear end heat dissipation holes are provided on the rear end cover, and filters are installed on the rear end heat dissipation holes.

[0012] In some embodiments, a stator is disposed on an inner surface of one side of the housing, and a rotor is rotatably disposed inside the stator.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Through the cooperation of the rear-end cooling blades, the drive motor and the rear-end cover, the rear end of the motor can quickly dissipate heat and cool down, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of the motor operation. The setting of the heat dissipation control compartment allows the power of the heat dissipation component to be adjusted, further optimizing the heat dissipation management; the side heat dissipation plate adopts high thermal conductivity material, and combined with the design of the side cooling fan and heat dissipation holes, it provides an effective heat dissipation path for the side of the motor, comprehensively improves the cooling efficiency, and helps to maintain the performance of the motor under high temperature or long-term operation conditions; the rear-end heat dissipation holes are equipped with filters to prevent dust and other particles from entering the heat dissipation system, reducing maintenance requirements and protecting the heat dissipation components, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the entire system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a side heat dissipation component of a sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the rear end heat dissipation component structure of a sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor.

[0018] In the figure: 1 is the rear end heat dissipation sleeve, 2 is the heat dissipation regulating compartment, 3 is the extension block, 4 is the fixing bolt, 5 is the junction box, 6 is the side mounting plate, 7 is the side heat dissipation hole, 8 is the connecting plate, 9 is the front end cover, 10 is the output shaft, 11 is the side heat dissipation plate, 12 is the connecting block, 13 is the side heat dissipation fan, 14 is the rear end cover, 15 is the rear end heat dissipation hole, 16 is the driving motor, 17 is the rotating roller, 18 is the rear end heat dissipation blade, and 19 is the outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor, comprising a shell 19, a junction box 5, a rear end heat sink 1 and a side heat sink 11. The upper end side of the shell 19 is integrally formed with an extension block 3, and the upper end of the extension block 3 is detachably connected and fixed to the rear end heat sink 1 by a fixing bolt 4. The lower end side of the rear end heat sink 1 is integrally formed with the same extension block 3. The upper end of the rear end heat sink 1 is fixedly provided with a rear end cover 14, and a driving motor 16 is fixedly installed at the central position of the lower end of the rear end cover 14. The lower end output end of the driving motor 16 is connected to a rotating roller 17, and the side of the rotating roller 17 is integrally formed with a plurality of groups of rear end heat sink blades 18. The side of the rear end heat sink 1 is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation regulating chamber 2, and the front end of the shell 19 is fixedly provided with a hollow column. The hollow column A junction box 5 is fixedly connected to the end away from the shell 19, and a side heat sink 11 is fitted on the side of the shell 19 at the lower end of the junction box 5. The lower end of the side heat sink 11 is placed on the upper end of the connecting plate 8 at the lower end of the shell 19, and the upper end of the connecting plate 8 is welded and fixed to the shell 19. The rear end of the motor can be quickly cooled and dissipated by the rear end heat dissipation blades 18, the drive motor 16 and the rear end cover. A sealing partition plate is provided between the rear end heat dissipation sleeve 1 and the shell 19, and the sealing partition plate is sealed and connected to the shell 19 to effectively isolate debris from entering the interior of the motor. The side heat sink 11 is made of a material with high thermal conductivity. The rotor and stator components are energized through the cables inside the junction box 5 to drive the external device to rotate. The heat dissipation component is controlled by the heat dissipation control compartment 2 to facilitate adjustment of the power of the heat dissipation component.

[0023] When the embodiments of the present utility model are implemented, Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the lower end of the connecting plate 8 is detachably mounted with a front end cover 9 via a fixing bolt 4, an output shaft 10 is penetrated inside the front end cover 9, one end of the output shaft 10 is connected and fixed to the rotor inside the housing 19, the rotor drives the output shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotor is connected to an external device via the output shaft 10.

[0024] When the embodiments of the present utility model are implemented, Figure 1 ,2 As shown, a plurality of connection blocks 12 are symmetrically welded and fixedly arranged on the corners of the side of the side heat sink 11, a side mounting plate 6 is connected and fixedly arranged on the side of the connection block 12 away from the side heat sink 11, a plurality of side heat sink fans 13 are symmetrically installed on the side mounting plate 6 close to the side heat sink 11, and a plurality of side heat sink holes 7 are provided on the side mounting plate 6 at positions corresponding to the side heat sink fans 13. Through the side heat sink holes 7, the side heat sink fans 13 and the side heat sink 11, the side of the motor can be effectively cooled, thereby improving the overall cooling efficiency of the motor.

[0025] When the embodiments of the present utility model are implemented, Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a plurality of groups of rear end heat dissipation holes 15 are provided on the rear end cover 14, and a filter is installed on the rear end heat dissipation hole 15. A stator is provided on the inner surface of one side of the outer shell 19, and a rotor is provided for rotation inside the stator. The filter provided on the rear end heat dissipation hole 15 can effectively prevent debris from entering the rear end heat dissipation sleeve, thereby increasing the service life of the rear end heat dissipation component.

[0026] In this embodiment, the current is transmitted through the junction box 5 and the internal cable to supply power to the stator winding of the motor, generating a rotating magnetic field. This magnetic field interacts with the rotor installed inside the stator and connected to the external device through the output shaft 10, driving the rotor to rotate, and then transmitting mechanical energy to the external load device through the output shaft; as the heat is generated by the operation of the motor, the rear end heat dissipation blades 18 on the rotating roller 17 under the driving motor start to rotate, accelerating the air circulation, and discharging the hot air through the rear end heat dissipation holes 15, so as to achieve effective heat dissipation at the rear end. The heat dissipation control compartment 2 can adjust the power of heat dissipation components such as the fan as needed to optimize the heat dissipation effect. The sealing partition between the rear end heat dissipation sleeve 1 and the outer shell 19 prevents the invasion of external impurities and keeps the interior clean; the side heat dissipation plate 11 is made of high thermal conductivity material, and the side mounting plate 6 is fixed thereon by a welded connecting block 12. The side heat dissipation fan 13 equipped on the side mounting plate 6 blows air toward the side heat dissipation plate with heat dissipation holes to form forced convection, effectively reducing the temperature of the side of the motor and improving the overall cooling efficiency; the heat dissipation holes on the rear end heat dissipation sleeve 1 are equipped with a filter, which can allow air circulation to help dissipate heat, and can also block dust and debris, protect the inside of the motor from pollution, and extend the overall service life of the heat dissipation components and the motor.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor, comprising a housing (19), a junction box (5), a rear end heat sink (1) and a side heat sink (11), characterized in that: An extension block (3) is integrally formed on the upper side of the housing (19); the upper end of the extension block (3) is detachably connected and fixed to the rear end heat dissipation sleeve (1) via a fixing bolt (4); the lower side of the rear end heat dissipation sleeve (1) is integrally formed with the same extension block (3); a rear end cover (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rear end heat dissipation sleeve (1); a driving motor (16) is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end of the rear end cover (14); a rotating roller (17) is connected to the lower output end of the driving motor (16); the rotating roller (17) ) is integrally formed with a plurality of groups of rear end heat dissipation blades (18) on the side, a heat dissipation control chamber (2) is fixedly installed on the side of the rear end heat dissipation sleeve (1), a hollow column is fixedly arranged at the front end of the shell (19), an end of the hollow column away from the shell (19) is fixedly connected to a junction box (5), a side heat dissipation plate (11) is fitted on the side of the shell (19) at the lower end of the junction box (5), the lower end of the side heat dissipation plate (11) is placed on the upper end of a connecting plate (8) at the lower end of the shell (19), and the upper end of the connecting plate (8) is welded and fixed to the shell (19).

2. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front end cover (9) is detachably mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (8) via fixing bolts, an output shaft (10) is passed through the interior of the front end cover (9), and one end of the output shaft (10) is connected and fixed to a rotor inside the housing (19).

3. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of connection blocks (12) are symmetrically welded and fixedly arranged at the corners of the side surfaces of the side heat dissipation plate (11), and a side mounting plate (6) is connected and fixedly arranged on a side of the connection block (12) away from the side heat dissipation plate (11).

4. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of side cooling fans (13) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the side mounting plate (6) close to the side cooling plate (11), and a plurality of side cooling holes (7) are provided on the side mounting plate (6) at positions corresponding to the side cooling fans (13).

5. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end cover (14) is provided with a plurality of groups of rear end heat dissipation holes (15), and a filter screen is installed on the rear end heat dissipation holes (15).

6. A sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stator is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the housing (19), and a rotor is rotatably arranged inside the stator.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sealed high-efficiency air-cooled direct-connected three-phase asynchronous motor

    CN220401525U