Offshore floating type fishing and light complementation culture platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses an offshore floating type fishing and light complementation culture platform, and belongs to the field of offshore culture platforms. Comprising a supporting platform and a mounting platform and a breeding bin which are arranged at the two ends of the supporting platform, mounting rods are symmetrically fixed to the top end of the supporting platform, a storage battery is arranged on the side wall of the supporting platform, through grooves are formed in the two ends of the two mounting rods, and solar panels are adjustably mounted on the mounting rods through the through grooves; sliding blocks inserted into the mounting rod are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the bottom end face of each solar panel, and a driving assembly used for driving the two solar panels to move in the opposite directions is mounted in the mounting rod. According to the offshore floating type fishing-light complementary cultivation platform, the two solar panels are driven by the driving assembly to move on the top of the supporting platform, the shielding effect is adjusted in the moving process, then the shielding situation can be adjusted according to the actual requirements of photophilous and non-photophilous fishes, and the offshore floating type fishing-light complementary cultivation platform is suitable for cultivation of different aquatic products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of offshore aquaculture platforms, and more specifically, to an offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform. Background Art

[0002] Solar photovoltaic is not only an important development direction of renewable energy, but also can be used in combination with other production and operation methods to further achieve the purpose of environmental protection. In the northwest region, large-scale solar photovoltaic power stations can not only generate considerable electricity, but also the shadows behind the solar panels can reduce the evaporation of water from the land, so that deserts will not be formed due to excessive drought. In coastal areas, due to the dense population, using a large amount of land to build photovoltaic power stations seems to be putting the cart before the horse, so the form of fishery and photovoltaic complementation has emerged. Fishery and photovoltaic complementation, as the name suggests, combines fisheries and photovoltaic power generation. Compared with ground power stations of the same capacity, the power generation of fishery and photovoltaic complementation is about 13% higher. Under the conditions of "fishery and photovoltaic complementation", the power station is built on the water surface, and the ambient temperature and ventilation conditions on the water surface are better than those on the ground. If the distance between the components is increased during construction, a good ventilation environment can be formed and the ambient temperature can be reduced, which has positive significance for extending the life of various photovoltaic power generation facilities and improving power generation efficiency. Fishery and photovoltaic complementation not only develops and utilizes solar energy, but also improves the aquaculture model. The most important thing is that it can reduce environmental pollution, thereby achieving the goal of reducing carbon emissions.

[0003] The patent with application number 202223278291.X discloses an offshore floating "fish-light complementary" aquaculture platform, which includes multiple sub-platforms floating on the sea surface, and two adjacent sub-platforms are connected by spherical hinges, and the aquaculture platform is honeycomb-shaped; among the multiple sub-platforms, the bottom of the sub-platform located on the outside is wrapped with netting to form a farming cage, and the top of all the sub-platforms is fixed with photovoltaic components for power generation. The multiple sub-platforms are arranged in a honeycomb shape, and the individual sub-platforms are connected by spherical hinges to reduce stress concentration at the connection, effectively improving the stability of the aquaculture platform structure and connection. Solar photovoltaics are laid on the upper end of the platform, and a cage structure is set at the lower end to make full use of the ocean space.

[0004] Although the above technical solution sets up solar panels to improve the aquaculture model, for the species of farmed aquatic products, some aquatic products require strong light, while some aquatic products require shade, and the solar panels installed in the above technical solution block the light of the aquaculture cages, thereby resulting in limitations in the species cultured in the aquaculture cages. Utility Model Content

[0005] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide an offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform, including a supporting platform and a mounting platform and aquaculture bin arranged at both ends of the supporting platform, the top of the supporting platform is symmetrically fixed with mounting rods, and the side walls of the supporting platform are provided with batteries, both ends of the two mounting rods are provided with through grooves, and the mounting rods are adjustably installed with solar panels through the through grooves, and sliders inserted in the mounting rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the solar panel, wherein a driving component for driving the two solar panels to move toward each other is installed in the mounting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of pull ropes are fixed to the outer wall of the support platform, and floating blocks are installed on the pull ropes.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting wire is fixed to the top of the battery, and the top of the connecting wire is fixedly connected to the mounting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, support frames are fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the mounting rod, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the mounting platform, and a wind speed tester is arranged on the top of the mounting platform.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a lead screw rotatably disposed in the mounting rod and a motor fixed to a side wall of the mounting rod, wherein a shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0011] Furthermore, the lead screw is rotatably inserted in the through groove via a bearing, and the thread directions of the two ends of the lead screw are opposite.

[0012] Furthermore, the slider is inserted into the through groove, and both ends of the lead screw are respectively threadedly inserted into the sliders at the bottom of the two solar panels.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the two lead screws extending out of the mounting rod is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and a toothed belt is meshed between the two gears.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by symmetrically arranging mounting poles at the top of the mounting platform, the solar panels are arranged on the mounting poles at the top of the mounting platform, the solar panels collect light energy and convert it into electrical energy and store it in batteries, and the electrical energy can be used for electricity consumption in platform farming. On the one hand, the solar panels can collect light energy, and on the other hand, they can block the light to achieve the purpose of shading, and the two solar panels are driven by the driving assembly to move on the top of the supporting platform, and the shielding effect is adjusted during the movement, and then the shielding situation can be adjusted according to the actual needs of light-loving and light-not-light-loving fish, which is suitable for the farming of different aquatic products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0016] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 According to the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation rod structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Support platform; 2. Solar panel; 3. Wind speed tester; 4. Installation platform; 5. Pull rope; 6. Battery; 7. Breeding warehouse; 8. Float; 9. Connecting wire; 10. Support frame; 11. Mounting rod; 12. Through slot; 13. Slider; 14. Motor; 15. Screw; 16. Gear; 17. Toothed belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0025] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0026] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0027] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0028] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0029] This specific implementation method is an offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an offshore floating fish-photovoltaic complementary aquaculture platform comprises a supporting platform 1 and a mounting platform 4 and a breeding warehouse 7 arranged at both ends of the supporting platform 1, mounting rods 11 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the supporting platform 1, and a battery 6 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting platform 1, through grooves 12 are opened at both ends of the two mounting rods 11, and the mounting rods 11 are adjustably mounted with solar panels 2 through the through grooves 12, and sliders 13 inserted in the mounting rods 11 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the solar panel 2, wherein a driving component for driving the two solar panels 2 to move toward each other is installed in the mounting rods 11 The solar panel 2 is arranged on the mounting rod 11 on the top of the mounting platform 4. The solar panel 2 collects light energy and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 6. The electrical energy can be used for electricity consumption in platform farming. The solar panel 2 can collect light energy on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can block the light to achieve the purpose of shading. The two solar panels 2 are driven by the driving component to move on the top of the supporting platform 1, and the shielding effect is adjusted during the movement, so that the shielding situation can be adjusted according to the actual needs of light-loving and light-intolerant fish, which is suitable for the farming of different aquatic products.

[0030] A plurality of pull ropes 5 are fixed to the outer wall of the support platform 1, and a floating block 8 is installed on the pull rope 5. A connecting wire 9 is fixed to the top of the battery 6, and the top of the connecting wire 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 11. A rigid support tube is provided on the connecting wire 9, so that the connecting wire 9 can be kept stable between the mounting rod 11 and the battery 6. Support frames 10 are fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the mounting rod 11, and the bottom end of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting platform 4. A wind speed tester 3 is provided on the top of the mounting platform 4.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the driving assembly includes a lead screw 15 rotatably set in the mounting rod 11 and a motor 14 fixed to the side wall of the mounting rod 11, the shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 15, the lead screw 15 is rotatably inserted in the through groove 12 through a bearing, and the thread directions of the two ends of the lead screw 15 are opposite, the slider 13 is fitted and inserted in the through groove 12, and the two ends of the lead screw 15 are respectively threadedly inserted in the sliders 13 at the bottom of the two solar panels 2, and the ends of the two lead screws 15 extending out of the mounting rod 11 are fixedly sleeved with gears 16, and a toothed belt 17 is meshed between the two gears 16. The motor 14 drives one of the lead screws 15 to rotate, and during the rotation process, the other lead screw 15 is driven to rotate synchronously through the gear 16 and the toothed belt 17. The two lead screws 15 drive the slider 13 in the through groove 12 to move during the rotation, and drive the solar panel 2 to move synchronously through the slider 13 during the movement, thereby adjusting the position of the solar panel 2.

[0032] Working principle: the starting motor 14 drives one of the lead screws to rotate forward, and drives the other lead screw 15 to rotate synchronously through the gear 16 and the toothed belt 17 during the rotation process. The two lead screws 15 drive the slider 13 in the through slot 12 to move during the rotation process, and drive the solar panel 2 to move synchronously through the slider 13 during the movement process, so that the two solar panels 2 move toward each other and reduce the illumination area on the top of the breeding warehouse 7 after the movement. When the motor 14 is reversed, the two solar panels 2 move away from each other, increasing the illumination area on the top of the breeding warehouse 7. The solar panel 2 collects light energy and converts it into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 6. The electrical energy can be used for electricity consumption on the platform breeding. On the one hand, the solar panel 2 can collect light energy, and on the other hand, it can block the light to achieve the purpose of shading. The two solar panels 2 are driven by the driving component to move on the top of the supporting platform 1, and the shielding effect is adjusted during the movement. Then, the shielding situation can be adjusted according to the actual needs of light-loving and light-intolerant fish, which is suitable for the breeding of different aquatic products.

[0033] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. An offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform, comprising: A supporting platform (1), and a mounting platform (4) and a breeding warehouse (7) arranged at both ends of the supporting platform (1); The invention is characterized in that: a mounting rod (11) is symmetrically fixed on the top of the support platform (1), and a battery (6) is arranged on the side wall of the support platform (1), through grooves (12) are provided at both ends of the two mounting rods (11), and the mounting rods (11) are adjustably mounted with solar panels (2) through the through grooves (12), and sliders (13) inserted in the mounting rods (11) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the solar panel (2), wherein a driving component for driving the two solar panels (2) to move toward each other is installed in the mounting rods (11).

2. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of pull ropes (5) are fixed to the outer wall of the support platform (1), and floating blocks (8) are installed on the pull ropes (5).

3. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: A connecting wire (9) is fixed to the top of the storage battery (6), and the top of the connecting wire (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (11).

4. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support frames (10) are fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the installation rod (11), the bottom end of the support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the installation platform (4), and the top end of the installation platform (4) is provided with a wind speed tester (3).

5. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving assembly comprises a lead screw (15) rotatably arranged in the mounting rod (11) and a motor (14) fixed to the side wall of the mounting rod (11), wherein the shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (15).

6. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 5 is characterized by: The lead screw (15) is rotatably inserted into the through groove (12) via a bearing, and the thread directions of the two ends of the lead screw (15) are opposite.

7. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 6 is characterized by: The slider (13) is inserted into the through groove (12), and the two ends of the lead screw (15) are respectively threadedly inserted into the sliders (13) at the bottom of the two solar panels (2).

8. The offshore floating fish-light complementary aquaculture platform according to claim 7 is characterized by: One end of the two lead screws (15) extending out of the mounting rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (16), and a toothed belt (17) is meshed between the two gears (16).

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