Rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage
By adopting a quick opening mechanism and filter design in the rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage, the problem of difficulty in opening and inability to quickly clean up impurities is solved, and the rapid operation of the well grate and effective impurity collection is achieved, avoiding the blockage problem .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420852247.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
After the existing well grate is not opened for a long time, it is difficult to open, and it is impossible to quickly clean up impurities in municipal drainage pipes, resulting in blockage problems.
A rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage is designed, and a quick opening mechanism is adopted. Through the cooperation of spring and piston pillars, the well grate is quickly opened and closed, making it easy to clean. At the same time, a filter is set at the bottom of the installation frame to collect leaves and impurities to avoid clogging.
The fast opening and closing of the well grate is achieved, the cleaning process is simplified, the blockage problem is avoided, and leaves and impurities are effectively collected through the filter.
Smart Images
Figure CN222513247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manhole grates, in particular to a rainwater manhole grate for municipal road drainage. Background Art
[0002] At present, sewers are underground passages for draining sewage and rainwater. They are indispensable drainage facilities on urban roads. Rainwater grates need to be installed on sewers. Rainwater grates are welded from flat steel and twisted square steel or flat steel and flat steel. Rainwater grates have the advantages of beautiful appearance, optimal drainage, high strength, multiple specifications and low cost.
[0003] Among them, cast iron grates are used to cover deep wells on roads or at home to prevent people or objects from falling. According to the material, they can be divided into metal manhole covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete manhole covers, resin manhole covers, etc.
[0004] Although the manhole grate can filter larger branches and garbage, smaller leaves and impurities will be introduced into the municipal drainage pipe along the filter frame on the manhole grate. Moreover, if the manhole grate is not opened for a long time, the manhole grate will fit firmly in the installation frame with the soil, making it difficult to open the manhole grate. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be designed to solve the problem so that the operator can quickly open the manhole grate and quickly clean the impurities inside the municipal drainage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rainwater manhole grate for municipal road drainage, comprising a mounting frame, connecting seats fixedly mounted at both ends of one side of the mounting frame, rotating shafts mounted inside two groups of the connecting seats, manhole grates fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts, the manhole grate and the mounting frame fit each other, and a quick-opening mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting frame;
[0007] The quick-opening mechanism includes a support plate fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, piston holes opened on both sides of the support plate, piston columns movably mounted in the two groups of piston holes, abutment plates fixedly mounted on the tops of the two groups of piston columns, and springs sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of piston columns.
[0008] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, both sides of each group of springs are fixedly mounted to the support plate and the outer wall of the piston column respectively, and the tops of the two groups of support plates correspond to the manhole grate.
[0009] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, an insert ring is welded on the top of the side wall of the installation frame, and an offset pin is slidably installed in the insert ring. The offset pin fits with the manhole grate to position the manhole grate.
[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a plurality of groups of equally spaced guardrails are fixedly installed in the middle of the manhole grate, and filter holes are arranged between two adjacent groups of the guardrails to filter the tree branches.
[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a plurality of groups of equally spaced hooks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation frame, and each group of the hooks is hung with a clamping ring to fix the filter.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, multiple groups of steel wire ropes are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the clamping rings, and multiple groups of steel wire ropes are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the steel wire ropes. The filter screens correspond to the well grates and can collect leaves.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. According to the technical solution of the present application, when the operator cleans the inside of a municipal drainage pipe, the operator can press down the grate with the sole of the foot to move the top of the grate away from the offset, and pull out the offset on the plug ring. The grate will squeeze the piston column in the piston groove through the spring on the quick-opening mechanism, and push the grate upward from the installation frame, so that the operator can quickly open the grate to clean the inside of the municipal drainage pipe.
[0015] 2. The technical solution of the present application is that each set of hooks is hung with a clamp, and multiple sets of clamps are fixed with filter screens by wire ropes. When the device is used on the municipal drainage road, larger vertical water and garbage in the accumulated water will be filtered by the guardrail on the grate, while smaller leaves and impurities will be introduced into the municipal drainage pipe along the filter frame on the grate. With the filter screen installed at the bottom of the installation frame, smaller leaves and impurities can be collected to avoid being introduced into the municipal drainage pipe and causing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the filter structure of a rainwater well grate for municipal road drainage.
[0020] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 11, connecting seat; 12, rotating shaft; 13, well grate; 2, supporting plate; 21, piston hole; 22, piston column; 23, spring; 24, backing plate; 3, plug ring; 31, offset pin; 4, hook; 41, retaining ring; 42, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a rainwater well grate 13 for municipal road drainage, comprising a mounting frame 1, connecting seats 11 fixedly mounted at both ends of one side of the mounting frame 1, rotating shafts 12 mounted inside two sets of connecting seats 11, well grates 13 fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts 12, the well grates 13 and the mounting frame 1 fit each other, and a quick-opening mechanism is mounted on one side of the mounting frame 1;
[0022] The quick-opening mechanism includes a support plate 2 fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, piston holes 21 opened on both sides of the support plate 2, piston columns 22 movably mounted in the two groups of piston holes 21, abutment plates 24 fixedly mounted on the tops of the two groups of piston columns 22, and springs 23 sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of piston columns 22. The two sides of each group of springs 23 are fixedly mounted on the support plate 2 and the outer walls of the piston columns 22, respectively. The tops of the two groups of support plates 2 correspond to the manhole grate 13. A plurality of groups of equidistantly distributed guardrails are fixedly mounted in the middle of the manhole grate 13. Filter holes are provided between two adjacent groups of guardrails to filter branches.
[0023] In this technical solution, when the operator cleans the inside of the municipal drainage pipe, the operator can press down the grate 13 with the sole of the foot to move the top of the grate 13 away from the offset 31, and pull out the offset 31 on the plug ring 3. The grate 13 will squeeze the piston column 22 in the piston groove through the spring 23 on the quick-opening mechanism, and push the grate 13 upward from the installation frame 1, so that the operator can quickly open the grate 13 to clean the inside of the municipal drainage pipe.
[0024] In some technical solutions, a plurality of groups of equally spaced hooks 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame 1, and each group of hooks 4 is hung with a clamping ring 41, which can fix the filter 42. Steel wire ropes are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of groups of clamping rings 41, and a filter 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the plurality of groups of steel wire ropes. The filter 42 corresponds to the well grate 13, and can collect leaves.
[0025] In this technical solution, when the device is used on a municipal drainage road, larger vertical particles and garbage in the accumulated water will be filtered by the guardrail on the grate 13, while smaller leaves and impurities will be introduced into the municipal drainage pipe along the filter frame on the grate 13. In combination with a filter screen 42 installed at the bottom of the installation frame 1, smaller leaves and impurities can be collected to avoid being introduced into the municipal drainage pipe and causing blockage.
[0026] In some technical solutions, an insert ring 3 is welded to the top of the side wall of the installation frame 1, and an offset pin 31 is slidably installed in the insert ring 3. The offset pin 31 and the manhole grate 13 fit together, so that the manhole grate 13 can be positioned.
[0027] In this technical solution, when the operator closes the manhole grate 13, he can directly press down the manhole grate 13 with his feet and fit it into the installation frame 1. After the offset pin 31 is inserted into the insert ring 3, the manhole grate 13 can be firmly fixed.
[0028] When a rainwater well grate 13 for municipal road drainage is used, it should be noted that the utility model is a rainwater well grate 13 for municipal road drainage, and each component is a universal standard part or a component known to technical personnel in this field, and its structure and principle can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0029] When in use, the installation frame 1 is first fixedly installed on the municipal drainage road, and the grate 13 is movably installed inside the installation frame 1, so that the accumulated water on the municipal road can be emptied, and large branches and garbage can be effectively filtered on the top of the grate 13 to avoid clogging the municipal drainage pipe. At the same time, when the operator cleans the inside of the municipal drainage pipe, the operator can press the grate 13 with the sole of the foot to make the top of the grate 13 away from the offset 31, and pull out the offset 31 on the plug ring 3, and the grate 13 will squeeze the piston column 22 in the piston groove through the spring 23 on the quick-opening mechanism, so that the grate 13 is removed from the installation frame. 1 is pushed upward, so that the operator can quickly open the manhole grate 13 to clean the municipal drainage pipe. At the same time, each group of hooks 4 is hung with a clamp ring 41, and multiple groups of clamp rings 41 are fixed with filter screens 42 through wire ropes. When the device is used on the municipal drainage road, large vertical and garbage in the accumulated water will be filtered by the guardrail on the manhole grate 13, while smaller leaves and impurities will be introduced into the municipal drainage pipe along the filter frame on the manhole grate 13. With the filter screen 42 installed at the bottom of the installation frame 1, smaller leaves and impurities can be collected to avoid being introduced into the municipal drainage pipe and causing blockage.
Claims
1. A rainwater grate for municipal road drainage, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The two ends of one side of the installation frame (1) are fixedly mounted with connection seats (11), the interiors of the two groups of connection seats (11) are both equipped with rotation shafts (12), the outer walls of the two groups of rotation shafts (12) are both fixedly mounted with well grates (13), the well grates (13) and the installation frame (1) are mutually matched, and a quick-opening mechanism is mounted on one side of the installation frame (1); The quick-opening mechanism comprises a support plate (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), piston holes (21) provided on both sides of the support plate (2), piston columns (22) movably mounted in two groups of the piston holes (21), abutment plates (24) fixedly mounted on the tops of the two groups of the piston columns (22), and springs (23) sleeved on the outer walls of the two groups of the piston columns (22).
2. A rainwater well grate (13) for municipal road drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of each group of springs (23) are fixedly mounted on the support plate (2) and the outer wall of the piston column (22), respectively, and the tops of the two groups of support plates (2) correspond to the well grate (13).
3. A rainwater well grate (13) for municipal road drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert ring (3) is welded to the top of the side wall of the installation frame (1), an offset pin (31) is slidably installed inside the insert ring (3), and the offset pin (31) and the well grate (13) are mutually matched.
4. A rainwater well grate (13) for municipal road drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of equally spaced guardrails are fixedly mounted in the middle of the well grate (13), and filter holes are arranged between two adjacent groups of guardrails.
5. A rainwater well grate (13) for municipal road drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of equally spaced hooks (4) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation frame (1), and a clamping ring (41) is hung on each group of the hooks (4).
6. A rainwater well grate (13) for municipal road drainage according to claim 5, characterized in that: Steel wire ropes are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of groups of clamping rings (41), and filter screens (42) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the plurality of groups of steel wire ropes. The filter screens (42) correspond to the well grate (13).