Sand blasting machine for metal smelting rolled seamless steel tube

By designing clamping component sets and side-moving component sets in the seamless steel pipe automatic sandblasting machine, the problems of cumbersome and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient steel pipe placement and removal process is achieved, improving the overall spraying Sand work efficiency.

CN222521006UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANDONG ZHONGYE PETROLEUM MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420950089.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seamless steel pipe automatic sandblasting machine has cumbersome operation, and the steel pipe placement and removal efficiency is low, resulting in a reduction in overall sandblasting work efficiency.

Method used

A sandblasting machine is designed including a clamping component group and a side-moving component group. The clamping component group realizes clamping and placement of seamless steel pipes through an adjusting handle and a spring member. The side-moving component group passes through a mobile table and limit. The position plate realizes movement in the Y-axis direction, simplifying the placement and removal process of steel pipes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the placement and removal efficiency of seamless steel pipes, simplifies the operation process, and improves the efficiency of overall sandblasting work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seamless steel tube production, in particular to a sand blasting machine for a metal smelting rolled seamless steel tube, which comprises a clamping component group arranged outside a sand blasting machine main body, the clamping component group is used for clamping a seamless steel tube body for feeding and discharging, and the clamping component group comprises an adjusting handle; a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the adjusting handle, and a spring piece is arranged in the clamping assembly. Compared with an existing seamless steel pipe body placing mode, the seamless steel pipe body placing device has the advantages that the positions of the seamless steel pipe bodies can be calibrated on the movable table in advance during placing, the positions of the seamless steel pipe bodies are adjusted at the moment, the seamless steel pipe bodies are more convenient to adjust due to the fact that the sand blasting machine body does not shield the outside, and the seamless steel pipe body placing efficiency can be improved; and therefore, the overall sand blasting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seamless steel pipe production, in particular to a sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products. Background Art

[0002] Seamless steel pipe is a pipe with a hollow cross-section, which is widely used to transport fluids such as oil, natural gas, coal gas, water and some fixed materials. Compared with solid steel, when seamless steel pipe has the same bending and torsional strength, the metal material is first smelted into an appropriate chemical composition and molten state, and then processed into a seamless steel pipe with the required diameter and wall thickness through processing techniques such as calendering. After calendering, the surface of the steel pipe needs to be sandblasted with a sandblasting machine to remove impurities such as oxide scale, rust, oil stains, etc. on the surface of the steel pipe, making the surface cleaner and smoother.

[0003] At present, automatic sandblasting machines are often used to sandblast seamless steel pipes. During operation, the steel pipes are manually placed into the sandblasting machine cabin one by one, and then the sandblasting machine cabin door is closed, and the sandblasting machine is started to sandblast the steel pipes. This operation method is relatively cumbersome. In actual processing, the efficiency of taking and placing the steel pipes from the sandblasting machine is low, which reduces the overall sandblasting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products, so as to solve the problem of complicated operation of the current automatic sandblasting machine for steel pipes mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting rolled products, comprising a main component group, the main component group comprising a sandblasting machine body, a cabinet door is arranged on the front of the sandblasting machine body, a seamless steel pipe body is arranged on one side of the sandblasting machine body, a clamping component group is arranged on the outside of the sandblasting machine body, the clamping component group is used to clamp and load the seamless steel pipe body, the clamping component group comprises an adjusting handle, a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the adjusting handle, a spring member is arranged inside the clamping assembly, a movable seat is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly, an upper movable frame is arranged outside the movable seat, the clamping assembly comprises a movable clamping rod, a sleeve is arranged outside the movable clamping rod, and a fixed clamping rod is arranged on one side of the sleeve; a side shifting component group is arranged on the top of the clamping component group, and the side shifting component group is used to allow the clamping component group to move in the Y-axis direction.

[0006] Preferably: the clamping assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of clamping assemblies are vertically distributed in upper and lower positions, the movable clamping rod is in sliding contact with the sleeve through a slide groove, the fixed clamping rod is connected to the sleeve, and the fixed clamping rod and the movable clamping rod are provided with protective banana pads at positions corresponding to the seamless steel pipe body.

[0007] Preferably, one group of the clamping assemblies is provided with two movable clamping rods and a fixed clamping rod, and the two movable clamping rods and the fixed clamping rod are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sleeve body.

[0008] Preferably: the adjustment handle is connected to the movable clamping rod, both ends of the spring member are connected between the two movable clamping rods, the sleeves in the two groups of the clamping assemblies are connected through a bracket, the movable seat is connected to a sleeve at the bottom, and the movable seat is in sliding contact with the upper movable frame through a slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the side shift component group comprises a movable table, a bottom guide frame is arranged on the top of the movable table, and a limiting plate is arranged on one side of the bottom guide frame.

[0010] Preferably, the movable table is connected to the upper movable frame, and the bottom of the seamless steel tube body is in contact with the movable table.

[0011] Preferably, the movable table is in sliding contact with the bottom guide frame via a slide groove, one side of the bottom guide frame is connected to the sandblasting machine body, and the limit plate is connected to the bottom guide frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting rolled products is provided with a clamping component group and a side shifting component group. At present, an automatic sandblasting machine is often used to sandblast seamless steel pipes. During operation, the steel pipes are manually placed into the sandblasting machine cabin one by one, and then the sandblasting machine cabin door is closed, and the sandblasting machine is started to sandblast the steel pipes. This operation method is relatively cumbersome. In actual processing, the efficiency of taking and placing the steel pipes from the sandblasting machine is low, which reduces the overall sandblasting work efficiency. When the seamless steel tube body needs to be placed in the sandblasting machine body, first move the movable table in the side shift component group in the Y-axis direction through the slide slot, and move the movable table to the end position of the bottom guide frame away from the limit plate, then put four seamless steel tube bodies on the movable table, open the seamless steel tube bodies, and then move the movable table so that its side contacts the limit plate. The operator holds the adjustment handle with both hands to move the two adjustment handles toward each other, and the spring part accumulates force and contracts. At this time, the movable clamp rod will be close to the fixed clamp rod, so that the seamless steel tube body can be placed on the sandblasting machine body. The seamless steel tube body is clamped, and the non-slip rubber pads on the mobile clamp rod and the fixed clamp rod will contact it. After clamping, push the adjusting handle to move in the direction of the X-axis so that the seamless steel tube body can enter the main body of the sandblasting machine. After the seamless steel tube body reaches the sandblasting position, release the adjusting handle, the spring part releases the stored force, and the mobile clamp rod will return to its position without contacting the seamless steel tube body, thereby releasing the clamping of the seamless steel tube body. Then, the adjusting handle can be pulled to move the mobile seat to a position away from the main body of the sandblasting machine, and then the mobile table can be moved to the position of the bottom guide frame away from the end of the limit plate. At this time, the seamless steel tube body can be closed, and the machine can be turned on to allow the main body of the sandblasting machine to grind the seamless steel tube body inside it. Compared with the current method of placing the seamless steel tube body, this operation can calibrate the position between the seamless steel tube bodies on the mobile table in advance when placing it. At this time, the position of the seamless steel tube body is adjusted. Since there is no shielding of the main body of the sandblasting machine outside, it is more convenient to adjust, which can improve the efficiency of placing the seamless steel tube body, thereby improving the efficiency of the overall sandblasting work;

[0014] 2. The sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting rolled products is provided with a clamping component group and a side shifting component group. In the correspondingly designed clamping component group and side shifting component group, when it is necessary to take out the seamless steel pipe body after the internal sandblasting is completed, the movable clamping rod and the fixed clamping rod are controlled to clamp the seamless steel pipe body, and the movement of the movable seat is controlled to allow the seamless steel pipe body to be taken out from the inside of the sandblasting machine body. After taking it out, since there is no obstruction from the main structure of the sandblasting machine, the seamless steel pipe body can be taken more conveniently. When facing a heavier seamless steel pipe body, the clamping component group and the side shifting component group can take out the seamless steel pipe body, which is convenient for personnel to carry the seamless steel pipe body and facilitate subsequent operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping component group and the side shifting component group of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping component assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top portion of the clamping component assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clamping component assembly of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 01, main component group; 11, sandblasting machine body; 12, chassis door; 13, seamless steel tube body; 02, clamping component group; 21, adjusting handle; 22, clamping assembly; 221, movable clamping rod; 222, sleeve body; 223, fixed clamping rod; 23, spring member; 24, movable seat; 25, upper movable frame; 03, side shift component group; 31, movable table; 32, bottom guide frame; 33, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting rolled products, including a main component group 01, the main component group 01 includes a sandblasting machine body 11, a cabinet door 12 is arranged on the front of the sandblasting machine body 11, a seamless steel pipe body 13 is arranged on one side of the sandblasting machine body 11, and a clamping component group 02 is arranged outside the sandblasting machine body 11, the clamping component group 02 is used to clamp the seamless steel pipe body 13 for loading and unloading, and the clamping component group 02 includes an adjustment handle 21, and the adjustment handle 21 A clamping assembly 22 is provided on one side, a spring member 23 is provided inside the clamping assembly 22, a moving seat 24 is provided at the bottom of the clamping assembly 22, an upper moving frame 25 is provided outside the moving seat 24, the clamping assembly 22 includes a moving clamping rod 221, a sleeve 222 is provided outside the moving clamping rod 221, and a fixed clamping rod 223 is provided on one side of the sleeve 222; a lateral displacement assembly 03 is provided on the top of the clamping assembly group 02, and the lateral displacement assembly 03 is used to allow the clamping assembly group 02 to move in the Y-axis direction.

[0023] There are two groups of clamping assemblies 22, and the two groups of clamping assemblies 22 are distributed vertically in upper and lower positions. The movable clamping rod 221 is in sliding contact with the sleeve 222 through a slide groove, the fixed clamping rod 223 is connected to the sleeve 222, and the fixed clamping rod 223 and the movable clamping rod 221 are provided with protective banana pads at positions corresponding to the seamless steel pipe body 13.

[0024] A set of clamping components 22 is provided with two movable clamping rods 221 and a fixed clamping rod 223 , and the two movable clamping rods 221 and the fixed clamping rod 223 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sleeve body 222 .

[0025] The adjusting handle 21 is connected to the movable clamping rod 221, the two ends of the spring member 23 are connected between the two movable clamping rods 221, the sleeves 222 in the two sets of clamping assemblies 22 are connected through a bracket, the movable seat 24 is connected to a sleeve 222 at the bottom, and the movable seat 24 is in sliding contact with the upper movable frame 25 through a slide groove.

[0026] The side shift component assembly 03 includes a moving table 31 . A bottom guide frame 32 is disposed on the top of the moving table 31 . A limiting plate 33 is disposed on one side of the bottom guide frame 32 .

[0027] The movable table 31 is connected to the upper movable frame 25 , and the bottom of the seamless steel tube body 13 is in contact with the movable table 31 .

[0028] The movable table 31 is in sliding contact with the bottom guide frame 32 through a slide groove. One side of the bottom guide frame 32 is connected to the sandblasting machine body 11 , and the limit plate 33 is connected to the bottom guide frame 32 .

[0029] Working principle: Currently, automatic sandblasting machines are often used to sandblast seamless steel pipes. During operation, the steel pipes are manually placed into the sandblasting machine cabin one by one, and then the sandblasting machine cabin door is closed and the sandblasting machine is started to sandblast the steel pipes. This operation method is relatively cumbersome. In actual processing, the efficiency of taking and placing the steel pipes from the sandblasting machine is low, which reduces the overall sandblasting work efficiency. In the corresponding designed clamping component group 02 and side shift component group 03, when the seamless steel pipe body 13 needs to be placed in the sandblasting machine body 11, the moving table 31 in the side shift component group 03 is first moved. By moving the slide in the Y-axis direction, the movable table 31 is moved to the end position of the bottom guide frame 32 away from the limit plate 33, and then four seamless steel tube bodies 13 are placed on the movable table 31, the seamless steel tube body 13 is opened, and then the movable table 31 is moved to make its side contact with the limit plate 33. The operator holds the adjustment handle 21 with both hands to move the two adjustment handles 21 toward each other, and the spring member 23 accumulates force and contracts. At this time, the movable clamping rod 221 will be close to the fixed clamping rod 223, so that the seamless steel tube body 13 can be clamped. The movable clamping rod 221 and the fixed clamping rod 22 3 will contact it. After clamping, push the adjusting handle 21 to move in the direction of the X-axis so that the seamless steel tube body 13 can enter the sandblasting machine body 11. After the seamless steel tube body 13 reaches the sandblasting position, release the adjusting handle 21, the spring member 23 releases the stored force, and the moving clamping rod 221 will return to its position without contacting the seamless steel tube body 13, thereby releasing the clamping of the seamless steel tube body 13. Then, pull the adjusting handle 21 to move the moving seat 24 to a position away from the sandblasting machine body 11, and then move the moving table 31 to the bottom guide frame 32 away from the limit At one end of the plate 33, the seamless steel tube body 13 can be closed at this time, and the machine can be turned on to allow the sandblasting machine body 11 to grind the seamless steel tube body 13 inside it. Compared with the current method of placing the seamless steel tube body 13, this operation can pre-calibrate the position of the seamless steel tube body 13 on the movable table 31 when placing it. At this time, the position of the seamless steel tube body 13 is adjusted. Since there is no sandblasting machine body 11 blocking the outside, it is more convenient to adjust, which can improve the efficiency of placing the seamless steel tube body 13, thereby improving the efficiency of the overall sandblasting work. In the correspondingly designed clamping component group 02 and side shifting component group 03, when it is necessary to take out the seamless steel tube body 13 after the internal sandblasting is completed, the movable clamping rod 221 and the fixed clamping rod 223 are controlled to clamp the seamless steel tube body 13, and the movement of the movable seat 24 is controlled to allow the seamless steel tube body 13 to be taken out from the inside of the sandblasting machine body 11. After taking it out, since there is no obstruction from the structure of the sandblasting machine body 11, the seamless steel tube body 13 can be taken more conveniently. When faced with a heavier seamless steel tube body 13, after the clamping component group 02 and the side shifting component group 03 take out the seamless steel tube body 13, it is convenient for personnel to carry the seamless steel tube body 13, which is convenient for subsequent operations.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting rolled products, comprising a main component group (01), wherein the main component group (01) comprises a sandblasting machine body (11), a cabinet door (12) is arranged on the front of the sandblasting machine body (11), and a seamless steel pipe body (13) is arranged on one side of the sandblasting machine body (11), characterized in that: A clamping component group (02) is arranged outside the sandblasting machine body (11), and the clamping component group (02) is used for clamping the seamless steel pipe body (13) for loading and unloading. The clamping component group (02) includes an adjusting handle (21), a clamping assembly (22) is arranged on one side of the adjusting handle (21), a spring member (23) is arranged inside the clamping assembly (22), a movable seat (24) is arranged at the bottom of the clamping assembly (22), an upper movable frame (25) is arranged outside the movable seat (24), and the clamping assembly (22) includes a movable clamping rod (221), a sleeve (222) is arranged outside the movable clamping rod (221), and a fixed clamping rod (223) is arranged on one side of the sleeve (222); A lateral displacement component group (03) is arranged on the top of the clamping component group (02), and the lateral displacement component group (03) is used to allow the clamping component group (02) to move in the Y-axis direction.

2. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (22) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of clamping assemblies (22) are vertically distributed in upper and lower positions. The movable clamping rod (221) is in sliding contact with the sleeve (222) through a slide groove, and the fixed clamping rod (223) is connected to the sleeve (222). The fixed clamping rod (223) and the movable clamping rod (221) are provided with protective banana pads at positions corresponding to the seamless steel pipe body (13).

3. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of the clamping components (22) is provided with two movable clamping rods (221) and a fixed clamping rod (223), and the two movable clamping rods (221) and the fixed clamping rod (223) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the sleeve body (222).

4. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting handle (21) is connected to the movable clamping rod (221), the two ends of the spring member (23) are connected between the two movable clamping rods (221), the sleeves (222) in the two groups of the clamping assemblies (22) are connected through a bracket, the movable seat (24) is connected to a sleeve (222) at the bottom, and the movable seat (24) is in sliding contact with the upper movable frame (25) through a sliding groove.

5. The sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side shift component group (03) comprises a movable table (31), a bottom guide frame (32) is arranged on the top of the movable table (31), and a limiting plate (33) is arranged on one side of the bottom guide frame (32).

6. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable table (31) is connected to the upper movable frame (25), and the bottom of the seamless steel tube body (13) is in contact with the movable table (31).

7. A sandblasting machine for seamless steel pipes of metal smelting and rolling products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable table (31) is in sliding contact with a bottom guide frame (32) via a slide groove, one side of the bottom guide frame (32) is connected to a sandblasting machine body (11), and the limit plate (33) is connected to the bottom guide frame (32).