Photovoltaic tile and photovoltaic paving structure

By designing photovoltaic shingles with interlaced water guide grooves and removable connection accessories, the existing photovoltaic shingles have solved the problems of low standardization, poor compatibility and poor waterproofing performance, achieving higher standardization, better compatibility and better waterproofing performance.

CN222525717UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25JIANGSU TRINA SMART DISTRIBUTED ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421059755.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic shingles have low standardization and are not very compatible. They cannot adapt to the changes in overlap distances in different usage situations, and cannot adapt to the flat tiles of different manufacturers for paving. At the same time, the waterproof performance is poor.

Method used

A photovoltaic tile is designed, including a photovoltaic laminate, a first frame and a second frame. When adjacent photovoltaic tiles overlap, the first frame and the second frame are overlapped, and the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove are arranged interlaced in the vertical direction to form a double-layer water guide structure. At the same time, photovoltaic tile is equipped with removable connecting accessories and seals, which can overlap with flat tiles and other photovoltaic tiles, adapting to different overlap distances and manufacturers' tiles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the standardization and compatibility of photovoltaic shingles, can replace connecting accessories and seals according to different usage situations, adapt to different overlap distances and paving positions, increases the effective paving area, and improves waterproof performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic tile and a photovoltaic pavement structure. The photovoltaic tile comprises a photovoltaic laminated piece, a first frame and a second frame, the first frame is installed on one side of the photovoltaic laminated piece, the first frame is provided with a first water guide groove, the second frame is installed on the other side, away from the first frame, of the photovoltaic laminated piece, and the second frame is provided with a second water guide groove. When adjacent photovoltaic tiles are in lap joint, the first frame is in lap joint with the second frame of the adjacent photovoltaic tile, and the first water guide grooves and the second water guide grooves are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction. The photovoltaic paving structure comprises a plurality of photovoltaic tiles which are arranged in sequence, and the first frame and the second frame of every two adjacent photovoltaic tiles are connected and sealed through a first sealing piece and a second sealing connecting piece. The first frame of the photovoltaic tile on one side of the end portion is in lap joint fit with the adjacent flat tile through a first connecting fitting, and the second frame of the photovoltaic tile on the other side of the end portion is in lap joint fit with the adjacent flat tile through a second connecting fitting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and in particular to photovoltaic tiles and photovoltaic paving structures. Background Art

[0002] At present, the installation of photovoltaic on household tile roofs mainly adopts the form of rail brackets and conventional components, which are unsightly, damage the building structure, increase the load-bearing capacity of the roof, and bring inconvenience to roof maintenance. Photovoltaic tiles are the representative form of photovoltaic building integration in household scenarios, which meets the relevant standards of building materials and is the mainstream trend in the future.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic tiles are limited by their own structure, with a low degree of standardization and poor compatibility. They cannot adapt to changes in overlap distances in different usage scenarios, cannot be adapted to flat tiles from different manufacturers for paving, and have poor waterproof performance. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, a photovoltaic tile and a photovoltaic paving structure are provided to solve the problems of low standardization of photovoltaic tiles, poor compatibility, inability to adapt to changes in overlap distances in different usage scenarios, inability to adapt to flat tiles from different manufacturers for paving, and poor waterproof performance.

[0005] The embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a photovoltaic tile, comprising:

[0006] Photovoltaic laminates;

[0007] A first frame, the first frame being installed on one side of the photovoltaic laminate, and the first frame being provided with a first water guide groove;

[0008] A second frame, the second frame is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic laminate away from the first frame, and the second frame is provided with a second water guide groove;

[0009] Wherein, when adjacent photovoltaic tiles are overlapped, the first frame is overlapped with the second frame of the adjacent photovoltaic tiles, and the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove are staggered in the vertical direction.

[0010] In one embodiment, when adjacent photovoltaic tiles are overlapped, the first water guide groove is located above the second water guide groove;

[0011] A water channel is formed between the first water channel and the second frame. The water channel connects the first water channel and the second water channel. The water channel allows rainwater overflowing from the first water channel to flow to the second water channel.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, a water-stopping protrusion facing the second water-conducting groove is disposed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first water-conducting groove.

[0013] In one embodiment, the photovoltaic tile further comprises a connecting accessory, which is detachably mounted on the first frame and the second frame on the side away from the photovoltaic laminate, and is used to connect with a flat tile adjacent to the photovoltaic tile, and / or to connect two adjacent photovoltaic tiles.

[0014] In one embodiment, the connecting accessory includes a first connecting portion detachably connected to the first frame and a first overlapping portion away from the first frame;

[0015] The connecting accessory includes a second connecting portion detachably connected to the second frame and a second overlapping portion away from the second frame.

[0016] In one embodiment, the connection accessory comprises a first connection accessory and a second connection accessory, wherein a side of the first connection accessory close to the first frame forms the first connection portion, and a side of the second connection accessory close to the second frame forms the second connection portion;

[0017] A first lap joint is disposed on the other side of the first connection accessory away from the first frame, the first lap joint forms the first lap joint portion, and a second lap joint is disposed on the other side of the second connection accessory away from the second frame, the second lap joint forms the second lap joint portion;

[0018] The first overlapping piece or the second overlapping piece of the photovoltaic tile overlaps with the flat tile adjacent to the photovoltaic tile, or the first overlapping piece of the photovoltaic tile overlaps with the second overlapping piece of another adjacent photovoltaic tile.

[0019] In one embodiment, the first connecting piece extends from an upper portion of an outer side surface of the first connecting accessory away from the first frame toward a direction away from the first frame;

[0020] The second bridging piece extends from the lower portion of the outer side surface of the second connecting accessory away from the second frame in a direction away from the second frame;

[0021] In the overlapping state, the upper surface of the first overlapping member abuts against the edge of the flat tile or the lower surface of the second overlapping member.

[0022] In one embodiment, the connection fitting includes a first sealing member and a second sealing member, wherein a side of the first sealing member close to the first frame forms the first connection portion, and a side of the second sealing member close to the second frame forms the second connection portion;

[0023] A first sealant is disposed on the other side of the first sealing member away from the first frame, the first sealant forms the first overlapping portion, and a second sealant is disposed on the other side of the second sealing member away from the second frame, the second sealant forms the second overlapping portion;

[0024] The first seal is used to overlap and seal the second seal installed on the adjacent photovoltaic tiles and the top surface of the second frame, so as to achieve the connection between the adjacent frames of the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles.

[0025] In one embodiment, the first sealing member comprises a first sealing body, a sealing overlap sheet, and a first sealing portion, wherein the sealing overlap sheet and the first sealing portion are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the first sealing body away from the first frame;

[0026] The second sealing member comprises a second sealing body and a second sealing portion, wherein the second sealing portion is arranged on a side of the second sealing body away from the second frame;

[0027] Wherein, the sealing overlap sheet is fixed on the first sealing portion, and one end of the sealing overlaps the top surface of the first frame of the photovoltaic tile, and the other end overlaps the third sealing portion and the top surface of the second frame on the second sealing member of another photovoltaic tile adjacent to the photovoltaic tile;

[0028] The first sealing portion is sealingly connected to the second sealing portion.

[0029] In one embodiment, one of the first frame and the first connecting portion is provided with a first disassembly groove, and the other of the first frame and the first connecting portion is provided with a first clamping assembly for clamping and cooperating with the first disassembly groove;

[0030] One of the second frame and the second connecting portion is provided with a second disassembly groove, and the other of the second frame and the second connecting portion is provided with a second clamping assembly for clamping and cooperating with the second disassembly groove.

[0031] In one embodiment, the first frame is provided with the first disassembly groove on a side away from the photovoltaic laminate, and the first connecting portion is provided with the first clamping assembly on a side close to the first frame;

[0032] The second disassembly groove is provided on a side of the second frame away from the photovoltaic laminate, and the second clamping assembly is provided on a side of the second connection portion close to the second frame;

[0033] The first water guide groove is arranged on a side of the first frame away from the photovoltaic laminate and is located below the first disassembly groove; the second water guide groove is arranged on a side of the second frame away from the photovoltaic laminate and is located below the second disassembly groove.

[0034] In one embodiment, the first clamping assembly includes a first clamping protrusion disposed on a side of the first connecting portion close to the first frame, and the first clamping protrusion is used to clamp with the first disassembly groove;

[0035] The second clamping assembly includes a second clamping protrusion arranged on a side of the second connecting portion close to the second frame, and the second clamping protrusion is used to clamp with the second disassembly groove.

[0036] In one embodiment, the first clamping assembly includes a first clamping hook and a second clamping hook which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the first connecting portion close to the first frame, the first clamping hook being used to clamp with the first disassembly groove, and the second clamping hook being used to clamp with the first water guide groove;

[0037] The second clamping assembly includes a third hook and a fourth hook which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on one side of the second connection portion close to the second frame, the third hook being used to clamp with the second disassembly groove, and the fourth hook being used to clamp with the second water guide groove.

[0038] The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a photovoltaic paving structure, including a plurality of photovoltaic tiles;

[0039] The plurality of photovoltaic tiles are arranged in sequence and connected to each other left and right, wherein the photovoltaic tiles on the outer sides of the two ends are first photovoltaic tiles, and the rest are second photovoltaic tiles;

[0040] The left and right frames of the second photovoltaic tile overlap each other, the first water guide groove of the second photovoltaic tile is staggered with the second water guide groove of another adjacent second photovoltaic tile in the vertical direction, and the first water guide groove is located above the second water guide groove;

[0041] The upper part of the junction between the left and right frames of the second photovoltaic tile is sealed by a first seal and a second seal, and the first seal and the second seal are located above the first water guide groove;

[0042] The outer side frame of the first photovoltaic tile away from the second photovoltaic tile is overlapped and matched with the adjacent flat tile through the first connecting accessory or the second connecting accessory.

[0043] In the above-mentioned photovoltaic tiles and photovoltaic paving structure, when adjacent photovoltaic tiles are overlapped, the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove are staggered in the vertical direction to form a vertical double-layer water guide structure. Rainwater that leaks from the roof into the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove is discharged through both sides of the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove, thereby improving the waterproof effect. In the photovoltaic paving structure, the first frame can be selectively installed with the first connecting accessory, and the second frame can be selectively installed with the second connecting accessory. At this time, the photovoltaic tiles can overlap the flat tiles through the first connecting accessory and the second connecting accessory. The first frame can be selectively installed with the first seal, and the second frame can be selectively installed with the second seal. At this time, the photovoltaic tiles can overlap the photovoltaic tiles through the first seal and the second seal, and the first seal and the second seal are sealed and connected to achieve a waterproof effect. The first frame on one side of the photovoltaic tile can be installed with the first seal to overlap the flat tile, and the second frame on the other side of the photovoltaic tile can be installed with the second connecting accessory to overlap the photovoltaic tile. There is no need to demolish the entire roof. The traditional flat tiles on part of the roof can be directly replaced to improve the standardization and compatibility of photovoltaic modules. The first connecting accessories, the second connecting accessories, the first seals or the second seals of different sizes and types can be replaced according to different usage scenarios to adapt to different overlap distance changes and paving in non-standard positions to increase the effective paving area. At the same time, it is suitable for paving with flat tiles from different manufacturers and has good waterproof performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of photovoltaic tiles overlapped with photovoltaic tiles according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0046] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of photovoltaic tiles overlapped with flat tiles according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a first connection accessory structure in a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0048] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second connection accessory structure in a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0049] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic tile according to another embodiment of the present application.

[0050] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a first sealing structure in a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0051] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a second sealing structure in a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0052] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overlap of the first connecting accessory and the second connecting accessory in a photovoltaic tile according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0053] Fig.10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic paving structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0054] Reference numerals:

[0055] 1. Photovoltaic tiles;

[0056] 10. Photovoltaic laminates;

[0057] 11. first frame; 111. first water guide groove; 1111. water stop protrusion; 1112. water guide channel; 112. first disassembly groove; 113. first structural sealant; 114. installation groove; 115. sealant cavity;

[0058] 12. second frame; 121. second water guide groove; 122. second disassembly groove;

[0059] 13. First connecting accessory; 131. First connecting body; 132. First hook; 133. Second hook; 134. First bridging member; 1341. First bridging plate; 1342. First abutting portion;

[0060] 14. second connecting fitting; 141. second connecting body; 142. third hook; 143. fourth hook; 144. second bridging member; 1441. second bridging plate; 1442. second abutting portion;

[0061] 15. first sealing member; 151. first sealing body; 152. first sealing portion; 153. sealing overlap sheet;

[0062] 16. second sealing member; 161. second sealing body; 162. second sealing portion;

[0063] 17. First clamping protrusion;

[0064] 18. Second clamping protrusion;

[0065] 190, first photovoltaic tile; 191, second photovoltaic tile;

[0066] 2. Flat tile;

[0067] 21. Tablet body;

[0068] 22, first flat plate overlapping portion; 221, first overlapping groove; 222, first flat plate abutting portion;

[0069] 23. Second flat plate overlapping portion; 231. Second overlapping groove; 232. Second flat plate abutting portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0070] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0071] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0072] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0073] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0074] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0075] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0076] See also Figure 1 At least one embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic tile 1, which includes a photovoltaic laminate 10, a first frame 11 and a second frame 12. The first frame 11 is installed on one side of the photovoltaic laminate 10, and the first frame 11 is provided with a first water guide groove 111. The second frame 12 is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic laminate 10 away from the first frame 11, and the second frame 12 is provided with a second water guide groove 121. When adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 are overlapped, the first frame 11 overlaps with the second frame 12 of the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1, and the first water guide groove 111 and the second water guide groove 121 are staggered in the vertical direction.

[0077] According to the photovoltaic tiles 1 of the embodiment of the present application, when adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 are overlapped, the first water guide grooves 111 and the second water guide grooves 121 are staggered in the vertical direction to form a vertical double-layer water guide structure, and rainwater leaking from the roof into the first water guide grooves 111 and the second water guide grooves 121 is discharged through both sides of the first water guide grooves 111 and the second water guide grooves 121, thereby improving the waterproof effect.

[0078] In some embodiments, when adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 are overlapped, the first water channel 111 is located above the second water channel 121. A water channel 1112 is formed between the first water channel 111 and the second frame 12, and the water channel 1112 connects the first water channel 111 and the second water channel 121. The water channel 1112 allows rainwater overflowing from the first water channel 111 to flow to the second water channel 121. Specifically, rainwater leaking downward from the connection between the first seal 15 and the second seal 16 will first flow into the first water channel 111 and be discharged from both sides of the first water channel 111. If the amount of leaked rainwater is too large, the amount of rainwater in the first water channel 111 exceeds the highest point of the first water channel 111, and the rainwater will overflow from the edge of the first water channel 111, reach the second water channel 121 below through the water channel 1112, and be collected by the second water channel 121. The second water guide groove 121 is in contact with the first frame 11 , and rainwater in the second water guide groove 121 can only be discharged through two sides of the second water guide groove 121 .

[0079] In some embodiments, a water-stopping protrusion 1111 facing the second water-conducting groove 121 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the first water-conducting groove 111 .

[0080] In order to prevent rainwater overflowing from the first water guide groove 111 from flowing directly along the bottom surface of the first water guide groove 111 to the gap formed between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, thereby causing leakage, and to enable rainwater to flow more accurately into the second water guide groove 121, the water stop protrusion 1111 can block the flow path of rainwater.

[0081] In some embodiments, a plurality of water-stopping protrusions 1111 are provided. In addition, it is understood that, in some embodiments, the bottom outer wall of the first water guide groove 111 can also be set to be inclined, so that the end of the bottom outer wall of the first water guide groove 111 close to the first frame 11 is higher, which can also play a certain water-stopping effect, so that the rainwater overflowing from the first water guide groove 111 flows more accurately into the second water guide groove 121, further improving the water-conducting effect of the second water guide groove 121, thereby further improving the waterproof effect of the photovoltaic tile 1.

[0082] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In some embodiments, the photovoltaic tile 1 further comprises a connection fitting, which is detachably mounted on the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 away from the side of the photovoltaic laminate 10, and the connection fitting is used to connect with the flat tile 2 adjacent to the photovoltaic tile 1, and / or the connection fitting is used to connect two adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1. The first frame 11 and the second frame 12 can selectively install different connection fittings, so that the photovoltaic tile 1 can be connected with the photovoltaic tile 1 or with the flat tile 2, without dismantling the entire roof, and can directly replace part of the existing flat tile 2 on the roof, thereby improving the standardization and compatibility of the photovoltaic tile 1, and can replace connection fittings of different sizes and types according to different usage scenarios, adapt to different overlap distance changes, and paving in non-standard positions, increase the effective paving area, and be suitable for paving with flat tiles 2 from different manufacturers. In addition, the photovoltaic paving structure equipped with the photovoltaic tile 1 has a small exposed area of ​​the profile and is more beautiful; through good integration with the traditional flat tile 2, the appearance of the building is unified and beautiful; it meets the roof tile system standard, can replace the roofing material, so that the roof can achieve power generation income, and improve the photovoltaic roof power generation income. Among them, roofing materials include tiles, asphalt rolls, metal sheets, concrete tiles, clay tiles, and cement tiles.

[0083] In some embodiments, the connection accessory includes a first connection portion detachably connected to the first frame 11 and a first overlap portion away from the first frame 11. The connection accessory includes a second connection portion detachably connected to the second frame 12 and a second overlap portion away from the second frame 12.

[0084] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the connection accessories include a first connection accessory 13 and a second connection accessory 14. The first connection accessory 13 forms a first connection portion on a side close to the first frame 11, and the second connection accessory 14 forms a second connection portion on a side close to the second frame 12. A first lap joint 134 is provided on the other side of the first connection accessory 13 away from the first frame 11, and the first lap joint 134 forms a first lap joint. A second lap joint 144 is provided on the other side of the second connection accessory 14 away from the second frame 12, and the second lap joint 144 forms a second lap joint. The first lap joint 134 or the second lap joint 144 of the photovoltaic tile 1 overlaps with the adjacent flat tile 2 of the photovoltaic tile 1, or the first lap joint 134 of the photovoltaic tile 1 overlaps with the second lap joint 144 of another adjacent photovoltaic tile 1.

[0085] When the first frame 11 of the photovoltaic tile 1 is installed with the first connection accessory 13 and the second frame 12 is installed with the second connection accessory 14, the flat tile 2 adjacent to the photovoltaic tile 1 can be overlapped by the first connection accessory 13 and the second connection accessory 14, or the photovoltaic tile 1 adjacent to the photovoltaic tile 1 can be overlapped by the first connection accessory 13 and the second connection accessory 14. According to the different sizes and models of flat tiles 2 and photovoltaic tiles 1 that need to be overlapped, and according to different overlap distances, the first connection accessories 13 and the second connection accessories 14 of corresponding sizes and models can be installed on the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 to improve the flexibility of the use of the photovoltaic tile 1. For example, the first connection accessories 13 and the second connection accessories 14 of different widths (along the photovoltaic paving direction) can be replaced to adapt to the use.

[0086] In some embodiments, the first frame 11 , the second frame 12 , the first connecting fitting 13 and the second connecting fitting 14 can be aluminum profiles, so that the photovoltaic tile 1 has higher strength and lighter weight, and its weight is only about half of that of the traditional flat tile 2 .

[0087] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the first lap joint 134 extends from the lower portion of the outer side surface of the first connection fitting 13 away from the first frame 11 to the direction away from the first frame 11. The second lap joint 144 extends from the upper portion of the outer side surface of the second connection fitting 14 away from the second frame 12 to the direction away from the second frame 12. In the overlapped state, the first lap joint 134 and the edge of the flat tile 2 or the second lap joint 144 are staggered up and down.

[0088] The second lap joint 144 covers the upper part of the edge of the flat tile 2, or covers the upper part of the first lap joint 134 of the first frame 11 of the adjacent photovoltaic tile 1, forming an overlapping fit to achieve an overlapping connection between adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1, or between a photovoltaic tile 1 and a flat tile 2, and the overlapping connection has a sealing and waterproof effect.

[0089] In some embodiments, the first frame 11 and one of the first connecting parts are provided with a first disassembly groove 112, and the first frame 11 and the other of the first connecting parts are provided with a first snap-fit ​​assembly for snap-fitting with the first disassembly groove 112. The second frame 12 and one of the second connecting parts are provided with a second disassembly groove 122, and the second frame 12 and the other of the second connecting parts are provided with a second snap-fit ​​assembly for snap-fitting with the second disassembly groove 122. The first frame 11 and the first connecting accessory 13 are detachably connected by snap-fitting between the first disassembly groove 112 and the first snap-fit ​​assembly. The second frame 12 and the second connecting accessory 14 are detachably connected by snap-fitting between the second disassembly groove 122 and the second snap-fit ​​assembly.

[0090] In some embodiments, a first disassembly groove 112 is provided on a side of the first frame 11 away from the photovoltaic laminate 10, and a first clamping assembly is provided on a side of the first connection portion close to the first frame 11. A second disassembly groove 122 is provided on a side of the second frame 12 away from the photovoltaic laminate 10, and a second clamping assembly is provided on a side of the second connection portion close to the second frame 12. The first water guide groove 111 is provided on a side of the first frame 11 away from the photovoltaic laminate 10, and is located below the first disassembly groove 112; the second water guide groove 121 is provided on a side of the second frame 12 away from the photovoltaic laminate 10, and is located below the second disassembly groove 122. Through the above arrangement, the first disassembly groove 112 is provided above the first water guide groove 111, and the first disassembly groove 112 is used for detachably installing the first seal 15. The second disassembly groove 122 is provided above the second water guide groove 121, and the second disassembly groove 122 is used for detachably installing the second seal 16. When the photovoltaic tile 1 is overlapped and paved, the first seal 15 and the second seal 16 are sealed and connected. Therefore, a sealed connection is formed at the first seal 15 and the second seal 16 to provide rain protection and achieve a waterproof effect. Even if some rainwater leaks downward through the connection between the first seal 15 and the second seal 16, it will be discharged in sequence by the first water guide groove 111 and the second water guide groove 121 arranged in the vertical direction. The first water guide groove 111 and the second water guide groove 121 form two layers of water guide in the vertical direction, further improving the waterproof effect. In addition, the first water guide groove 111 and the second water guide groove 121 are arranged in the vertical direction, which can make the photovoltaic tile 1 more compact when the photovoltaic tile 1 is paved left and right in the horizontal direction, thereby increasing the effective paving area.

[0091] See also Figure 4In some embodiments, the first connection accessory 13 includes a first connection body 131, and the first snap-on assembly includes a first hook 132 and a second hook 133 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the first connection portion close to the first frame 11, the first hook 132 is used to snap-on the first disassembly groove 112, and the second hook 133 is used to snap-on the first water guide groove 111. Specifically, the first connection accessory 13 is detachably mounted on the first frame 11 through the snap-on fit between the first hook 132 and the upper edge of the first disassembly groove 112, and the snap-on fit between the second hook 133 and the edge of the first water guide groove 111. When the first connection accessory 13 needs to be removed from the first frame 11, it is only necessary to separate the first hook 132 from the first disassembly groove 112, and separate the second hook 133 from the first water guide groove 111, so that the first connection accessory 13 can be separated from the first frame 11. By setting the first hook 132 and the second hook 133, the first connecting accessory 13 and the first frame 11 have two connecting positions. On the first frame 11, one of the connecting positions is connected by setting a first disassembly groove 112, and the other connecting position directly uses the edge of the first water guide groove 111. There is no need to set up other connecting structures, making the structure ingenious and simple.

[0092] See also Figure 5 The second connection accessory 14 includes a second connection body 141, and the second snap-on assembly includes a third hook 142 and a fourth hook 143 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the second connection portion close to the second frame 12, the third hook 142 is used to snap-on the second disassembly groove 122, and the fourth hook 143 is used to snap-on the second water guide groove 121. Specifically, the second connection accessory 14 is detachably mounted on the second frame 12 by snapping the third hook 142 with the upper edge of the second disassembly groove 122, and snapping the fourth hook 143 with the edge of the second water guide groove 121. When the second connection accessory 14 needs to be removed from the second frame 12, it is only necessary to separate the third hook 142 from the second disassembly groove 122, and separate the fourth hook 143 from the second water guide groove 121, so that the second connection accessory 14 can be separated from the second frame 12. By setting the third hook 142 and the fourth hook 143, the second connecting accessory 14 and the second frame 12 have two connecting positions. On the second frame 12, one of the connecting positions is connected by setting a first disassembly groove 112, and the other connecting position directly uses the edge of the first water guide groove 111. There is no need to set up other connecting structures, making the structure ingenious and simple.

[0093] In addition, since the first disassembly groove 112 is disposed above the first water channel 111, one of the two connection positions between the first connection fitting 13 and the first frame 11 is located above and the other is located below; the second disassembly groove 122 is disposed above the second water channel 121, one of the two connection positions between the second connection fitting 14 and the second frame 12 is located above and the other is located below. Thus, the photovoltaic tile 1 and the flat tile 2 connected in the horizontal direction have better torsion resistance, further improving the structural stability.

[0094] Through the above arrangement, rainwater leaking from the connection gap between the first frame 11 and the first accessory can be discharged from the first water channel 111, and rainwater penetrating from the connection gap between the second frame 12 and the second accessory can be discharged from the second water channel 121, further improving the waterproof effect.

[0095] In some embodiments, a structural sealant may be provided between the first hook 132 and the first disassembly groove 112 , and a structural sealant may be provided between the third hook 142 and the second disassembly groove 122 , to further enhance the waterproof effect and the connection strength.

[0096] See also Figure 2 The flat tile 2 includes a flat body 21 and a first flat overlap portion 22 and a second flat overlap portion 23 respectively arranged on both sides of the flat body 21. When the flat tile 2 overlaps with the flat tile 2, the top of the first flat overlap portion 22 is used to overlap with the bottom of the second flat overlap portion 23.

[0097] Specifically, in some embodiments, the first hook 132 and the second hook 133 are arranged from top to bottom on one side of the first connecting body 131 close to the first frame 11. A first bridging member 134 is arranged on the other side of the first connecting body 131 away from the first frame 11, and one end of the first bridging member 134 is fixedly connected to the first connecting body 131, and the other end extends in a direction away from the first frame 11.

[0098] The second flat overlap portion 23 of the flat tile 2 is provided with a second overlap groove 231 at the bottom, and the second flat overlap portion 23 is provided with a second flat abutment portion 232 for abutting against the first connection body 131 at one end away from the flat body 21. The top of the first overlap member 134 is provided with an inclined first overlap plate 1341 for inserting into the second overlap groove 231 of the flat tile 2, and the end of the first overlap member 134 away from the first frame 11 is provided with a first abutment portion 1342 for abutting against the side of the flat body 21 of the flat tile 2. When the photovoltaic tile 1 is overlapped with the flat tile 2 through the first connection fitting 13, the second flat overlap portion 23 of the flat tile 2 is overlapped on the first connection fitting 13 by snapping the upper part of the first overlap member 134, the side of the first connection body 131 away from the first frame 11 abuts against the second flat abutment portion 232, and the side of the first abutment portion 1342 away from the first frame 11 abuts against the flat body 21.

[0099] Specifically, in some embodiments, the third hook 142 and the fourth hook 143 are arranged from top to bottom on one side of the second connection body 141 close to the second frame 12. A second bridging member 144 is arranged on the other side of the second connection body 141 away from the second frame 12, and one end of the second bridging member 144 is fixedly connected to the first connection body 131, and the other end extends in a direction away from the second frame 12.

[0100] The top of the first flat overlap portion 22 of the flat tile 2 is provided with a first overlap groove 221, and the end of the first flat overlap portion 22 away from the flat body 21 is provided with a first flat abutment portion 222 for abutting against the second connection body 141. The bottom of the second overlap member 144 is provided with a second overlap plate 1441 for inserting into the first overlap groove 221 of the flat tile 2, and the end of the second overlap member 144 away from the second frame 12 is provided with a second abutment portion 1442 for abutting against the side of the flat body 21 of the flat tile 2. When the photovoltaic tile 1 is overlapped with the flat tile 2 through the second connection fitting 14, the first flat overlap portion 22 of the flat tile 2 is overlapped on the second connection fitting 14 by the lower part of the second overlap member 144, the side of the second connection body 141 away from the second frame 12 abuts against the first flat abutment portion 222, and the side of the second abutment portion 1442 away from the second frame 12 abuts against the flat body 21.

[0101] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7In some embodiments, the connection fittings include a first sealing member and a second sealing member, the first sealing member forms a first connection portion on one side close to the first frame 11, the second sealing member forms a second connection portion on one side close to the second frame 12, the first sealing member is provided with a first sealing member 15 on the other side away from the first frame 11, the first sealing member 15 forms a first overlap portion, the second sealing member is provided with a second sealing member 16 on the other side away from the second frame 12, the second sealing member forms a second overlap portion. The first sealing member 15 is used to overlap and seal the second sealing member 16 and the top surface of the second frame 12 installed on the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 of the photovoltaic tiles 1, so as to achieve the connection of the adjacent frames of the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1. When the first sealing member is installed on the first frame 11 of the photovoltaic tile 1 and the second sealing member is installed on the second frame 12, the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 can be connected by the first sealing member and the second sealing member. According to the different sizes and models of photovoltaic tiles 1 to be overlapped, and according to different overlap distances, the first sealing member and the second sealing member of the corresponding size and model can be selected to be installed on the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, respectively, to improve the flexibility of use of the photovoltaic tiles 1. For example, the first sealing component and the second sealing component of different widths (along the photovoltaic paving direction) can be replaced to adapt to use.

[0102] In some embodiments, the first clamping assembly includes a first clamping protrusion 17 disposed on a side of the first connection portion close to the first frame 11, and the first clamping protrusion 17 is used to clamp with the first disassembly groove 112. The second clamping assembly includes a second clamping protrusion 18 disposed on a side of the second connection portion close to the second frame 12, and the second clamping protrusion 18 is used to clamp with the second disassembly groove 122.

[0103] Specifically, the first seal 15 is detachably mounted on the first frame 11 by the first clamping protrusion 17 and the first disassembly groove 112. When the first seal 15 needs to be disassembled from the first frame 11, the first clamping protrusion 17 and the first disassembly groove 112 are separated to separate the first seal 15 from the first frame 11. The second seal 16 is detachably mounted on the second frame 12 by the second clamping protrusion 18 and the second disassembly groove 122. When the second seal 16 needs to be disassembled from the second frame 12, the second clamping protrusion 18 and the second disassembly groove 122 are separated to separate the second seal 16 from the second frame 12.

[0104] A first disassembly groove 112 is provided on the first frame 11, through which the first connection accessory 13 or the first seal 15 can be selectively installed as needed, without configuring different connection structures for the first connection accessory 13 and the first seal 15, and the first disassembly groove 112 can be used universally by the first connection accessory 13 and the first seal 15. A second disassembly groove 122 is provided on the second frame 12, through which the second connection accessory 14 or the second seal 16 can be selectively installed as needed, without configuring different connection structures for the second connection accessory 14 and the second seal 16, and the second disassembly groove 122 can be used universally by the second connection accessory 14 and the second seal 16. The first disassembly groove 112 and the second disassembly groove 122 make the structure of the frame simple and the connection reliable. The photovoltaic tile 1 has a high degree of standardization, which reduces the production and use costs, and the installation operation is easy and the construction efficiency is high.

[0105] In some embodiments, the first seal 15 and the second seal 16 can be configured as sealing strips, which have good flexibility and sealing properties, and can quickly cooperate or separate with the first frame 11 and the second frame 12, so as to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the first seal 15 and the second seal 16; at the same time, they have good sealing properties and can achieve good waterproof effect at the gaps where the photovoltaic tiles 1 are connected to the photovoltaic tiles 1.

[0106] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the first sealing member 15 includes a first sealing body 151, a sealing lap 153, and a first sealing portion 152. The sealing lap 153 and the first sealing portion 152 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the first sealing body 151 away from the first frame 11. The second sealing member 16 includes a second sealing body 161 and a second sealing portion 162. The second sealing portion 162 is arranged on a side of the second sealing body 161 away from the second frame 12.

[0107] Combination Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, wherein the sealing overlap sheet 153 is fixed on the first sealing part 152, and one end overlaps the top surface of the first frame 11 of the photovoltaic tile 1, and the other end overlaps the second sealing part 162 on the second sealing member 16 of another photovoltaic tile 1 adjacent to the photovoltaic tile 1 and the top surface of the second frame 12, and the first sealing part 152 is sealed and connected with the second sealing part 162. The sealing connection between the first sealing part 152 and the second sealing part 162 realizes the sealing connection between the first sealing part 152 and the second sealing part 16. The sealing overlap sheet 153 is located at the top, providing a first layer of rainproof shielding for the connection gap of the photovoltaic tile 1; the first sealing part 152 and the second sealing part 162 abut to form a sealed connection, providing a second layer of rainproof shielding; if rainwater still leaks after passing through the first layer of rainproof shielding and the second layer of rainproof shielding, it will fall into the first water guide groove 111 and be discharged from both sides of the first water guide groove 111. If the amount of leaked rainwater is too large, and the amount of rainwater in the first water channel 111 exceeds the highest point of the first water channel 111, the rainwater will overflow from the edge of the first water channel 111, reach the second water channel 121 below through the water channel 1112, and be discharged through the two sides of the second water channel 121. That is, through the above arrangement, the connection gap of the photovoltaic tile 1 has two layers of rainproof shielding and two water discharges, the structure is compact and ingenious, and the adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 have a good waterproof effect.

[0108] See also Figure 7 In some embodiments, a first structural sealant 113 is provided between the first frame 11 and the photovoltaic tile 1. Specifically, the first frame 11 is provided with a mounting groove 114, and a glue cavity 115 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 114. The first structural sealant 113 is filled between the mounting groove 114 of the first frame 11 and the photovoltaic tile 1 to improve the connection strength between the first frame 11 and the photovoltaic tile 1 and improve the waterproof effect. A structural sealant is also provided between the second frame 12 and the photovoltaic tile 1, and the structure is similar, which will not be repeated here.

[0109] See also Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the first connection fitting 13 of a photovoltaic tile 1 can overlap with the second connection fitting 14 of another adjacent photovoltaic tile 1. Specifically, the first connection fitting 13 and the second connection fitting 14 are respectively integrally formed with the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 on both sides of the photovoltaic tile 1. When adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1 overlap each other, the second connection fitting 14 overlaps the first connection fitting 13 from above the first connection fitting 13, and the first abutting portion 1342 of the first connection fitting 13 abuts against the side of the fourth hook 143 of the second connection fitting 14 away from the second frame 12, and the second abutting portion 1442 of the second connection fitting 14 abuts against the side of the second frame 12 away from the second frame 12 and the first connection body 131 of the first connection fitting 13 abuts against the side of the first frame 11, so as to achieve the overlap of adjacent photovoltaic tiles 1.

[0110] See also Fig.10 At least one embodiment of the present application proposes a photovoltaic paving structure, including a plurality of photovoltaic tiles 1, which are arranged in sequence and connected to each other from left to right, wherein the photovoltaic tiles 1 on the outer sides of both ends are first photovoltaic tiles 190, and the rest are second photovoltaic tiles 191. The left and right frames of the second photovoltaic tiles 191 overlap each other, and the first water guide groove 111 of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is staggered with the second water guide groove 121 of another adjacent second photovoltaic tile 191 in the vertical direction, and the first water guide groove 111 is located at the upper part of the second water guide groove 121. The upper part of the junction of the left and right frames of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is sealed by the first seal 15 and the second seal 16, and the first seal 15 and the second seal 16 are located above the first water guide groove 111. The outer frame of the first photovoltaic tile 190 away from the second photovoltaic tile 191 is overlapped with the adjacent flat tile 2 through the first connection accessory 13 or the second connection accessory 14.

[0111] Specifically, the first frame 11 of the first photovoltaic tile 190 is provided with the first connection fitting 13, and the second frame 12 of the first photovoltaic tile 190 is provided with the second connection fitting 14, so that the two sides of the first photovoltaic tile 190 can overlap the flat tile 2. The first frame 11 of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is provided with the first sealing member, and the second frame 12 of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is provided with the second sealing member, so that the two sides of the second photovoltaic tile 191 can overlap the second photovoltaic tile 191.

[0112] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic paving structure includes a flat tile 2, a first photovoltaic tile 190, a second photovoltaic tile 191, another first photovoltaic tile 190 and another flat tile 2 arranged in sequence from left to right. Among them, the left side frame of the first photovoltaic tile 190 adjacent to the leftmost flat tile 2 is installed with a first connection accessory 13, and the upper surface of the first connection accessory 13 abuts against the right end edge of the flat tile 2; the right side frame of the first photovoltaic tile 190 is installed with a second sealing member, and the left side frame of the second photovoltaic tile 191 adjacent to it is installed with a first sealing member connected to the second sealing member; the right side frame of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is installed with a second sealing member, and the left side frame of the first photovoltaic tile 190 located on the right side of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is installed with a first sealing member connected to the second sealing member; the right side frame of the first photovoltaic tile 190 located on the right side of the second photovoltaic tile 191 is installed with a second connection accessory 14, and the lower surface of the second connection accessory 14 abuts against the left end edge of the flat tile 2 at the rightmost end of the photovoltaic paving structure.

[0113] According to the photovoltaic paving structure of the embodiment of the present application, the first frame 11 can be selectively installed with the first connection accessory 13, and the second frame 12 can be selectively installed with the second connection accessory 14. In this case, the photovoltaic tile 1 can overlap the flat tile 2 through the first connection accessory 13 and the second connection accessory 14. The first frame 11 can be selectively installed with the first seal 15, and the second frame 12 can be selectively installed with the second seal 16. In this case, the photovoltaic tile 1 can overlap the photovoltaic tile 1 through the first seal 15 and the second seal 16, and the first seal 15 and the second seal 16 are sealed and connected to achieve a waterproof effect. The first frame 11 on one side of the photovoltaic tile 1 can be installed with the first seal 15 to overlap the flat tile 2, and the second frame 12 on the other side of the photovoltaic tile 1 can be installed with the second connection accessory 14 to overlap the photovoltaic tile 1. There is no need to demolish the entire roof, and the traditional flat tiles 2 on part of the roof can be directly replaced, thereby improving the standardization and compatibility of photovoltaic modules. The first connecting accessories 13, the second connecting accessories 14, the first seals 15 or the second seals 16 of different sizes and types can be replaced according to different usage scenarios to adapt to different overlap distance changes and paving in non-standard positions to increase the effective paving area. At the same time, it is suitable for paving with flat tiles 2 from different manufacturers and has good waterproof performance.

[0114] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0115] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tile, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic laminates; A first frame, the first frame being installed on one side of the photovoltaic laminate, and the first frame being provided with a first water guide groove; A second frame, the second frame is installed on the other side of the photovoltaic laminate away from the first frame, and the second frame is provided with a second water guide groove; Wherein, when adjacent photovoltaic tiles are overlapped, the first frame is overlapped with the second frame of the adjacent photovoltaic tiles, and the first water guide groove and the second water guide groove are staggered in the vertical direction.

2. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: When adjacent photovoltaic tiles are overlapped, the first water guide groove is located above the second water guide groove; A water channel is formed between the first water channel and the second frame. The water channel connects the first water channel and the second water channel. The water channel allows rainwater overflowing from the first water channel to flow to the second water channel.

3. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom of the first water guide groove is provided with a water stopping protrusion facing the second water guide groove.

4. The photovoltaic tile according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The photovoltaic tile also includes a connecting accessory, which is detachably mounted on the first frame and the second frame on the side away from the photovoltaic laminate, and is used to connect with the flat tile adjacent to the photovoltaic tile, and / or to connect two adjacent photovoltaic tiles.

5. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting accessory comprises a first connecting portion detachably connected to the first frame and a first overlapping portion away from the first frame; The connecting accessory includes a second connecting portion detachably connected to the second frame and a second overlapping portion away from the second frame.

6. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting accessory comprises a first connecting accessory and a second connecting accessory, wherein a side of the first connecting accessory close to the first frame forms the first connecting portion, and a side of the second connecting accessory close to the second frame forms the second connecting portion; A first lap joint is disposed on the other side of the first connection accessory away from the first frame, the first lap joint forms the first lap joint portion, and a second lap joint is disposed on the other side of the second connection accessory away from the second frame, the second lap joint forms the second lap joint portion; The first overlapping piece or the second overlapping piece of the photovoltaic tile overlaps with the flat tile adjacent to the photovoltaic tile, or the first overlapping piece of the photovoltaic tile overlaps with the second overlapping piece of another adjacent photovoltaic tile.

7. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first bridging piece extends from the upper portion of the outer side surface of the first connecting accessory away from the first frame toward a direction away from the first frame; the second bridging piece extends from the lower portion of the outer side surface of the second connecting accessory away from the second frame toward a direction away from the second frame.

8. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection fitting comprises a first sealing member and a second sealing member, wherein a side of the first sealing member close to the first frame forms the first connection portion, and a side of the second sealing member close to the second frame forms the second connection portion; A first sealant is disposed on the other side of the first sealing member away from the first frame, the first sealant forms the first overlapping portion, and a second sealant is disposed on the other side of the second sealing member away from the second frame, the second sealant forms the second overlapping portion; The first seal is used to overlap and seal the second seal installed on the adjacent photovoltaic tiles and the top surface of the second frame, so as to achieve the connection between the adjacent frames of the two adjacent photovoltaic tiles.

9. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first sealing member comprises a first sealing body, a sealing overlap sheet, and a first sealing portion, wherein the sealing overlap sheet and the first sealing portion are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the first sealing body away from the first frame; The second sealing member comprises a second sealing body and a second sealing portion, wherein the second sealing portion is arranged on a side of the second sealing body away from the second frame; The sealing overlap sheet is fixed on the first sealing portion, and one end of the sealing overlaps the top surface of the first frame of the photovoltaic tile, and the other end overlaps the second sealing portion and the top surface of the second frame on the second sealing member of another photovoltaic tile adjacent to the photovoltaic tile; The first sealing portion is sealingly connected to the second sealing portion.

10. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the first frame and the first connecting portion is provided with a first disassembly groove, and the other of the first frame and the first connecting portion is provided with a first clamping assembly for clamping and cooperating with the first disassembly groove; One of the second frame and the second connecting portion is provided with a second disassembly groove, and the other of the second frame and the second connecting portion is provided with a second clamping assembly for clamping and cooperating with the second disassembly groove.

11. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first disassembly groove is provided on a side of the first frame away from the photovoltaic laminate, and the first clamping assembly is provided on a side of the first connecting portion close to the first frame; The second disassembly groove is provided on a side of the second frame away from the photovoltaic laminate, and the second clamping assembly is provided on a side of the second connection portion close to the second frame; The first water guide groove is arranged on a side of the first frame away from the photovoltaic laminate and is located below the first disassembly groove; the second water guide groove is arranged on a side of the second frame away from the photovoltaic laminate and is located below the second disassembly groove.

12. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly includes a first clamping protrusion disposed on a side of the first connecting portion close to the first frame, and the first clamping protrusion is used to clamp with the first disassembly groove; The second clamping assembly includes a second clamping protrusion disposed on a side of the second connecting portion close to the second frame, and the second clamping protrusion is used to clamp with the second disassembly groove.

13. The photovoltaic tile according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly includes a first clamping hook and a second clamping hook which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on a side of the first connecting portion close to the first frame, the first clamping hook being used to clamp with the first disassembly groove, and the second clamping hook being used to clamp with the first water guide groove; The second clamping assembly includes a third hook and a fourth hook which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom on one side of the second connection portion close to the second frame, the third hook being used to clamp with the second disassembly groove, and the fourth hook being used to clamp with the second water guide groove.

14. A photovoltaic paving structure, characterized in that: including a plurality of photovoltaic tiles; The plurality of photovoltaic tiles are arranged in sequence and connected to each other left and right, wherein the photovoltaic tiles on the outer sides of the two ends are first photovoltaic tiles, and the rest are second photovoltaic tiles; The left and right frames of the second photovoltaic tile overlap each other, the first water guide groove of the second photovoltaic tile is staggered with the second water guide groove of another adjacent second photovoltaic tile in the vertical direction, and the first water guide groove is located above the second water guide groove; The upper part of the junction between the left and right frames of the second photovoltaic tile is sealed by a first seal and a second seal, and the first seal and the second seal are located above the first water guide groove; The outer side frame of the first photovoltaic tile away from the second photovoltaic tile is overlapped and matched with the adjacent flat tile through the first connecting accessory or the second connecting accessory.