Novel coke powder cooling device

By installing an annular coolant water pipe on the outer wall of the cooling barrel of the coke powder cooling device and installing a wear-resistant layer at the connection, combined with rotary stirring and coolant circulation system, the welds of the existing coke powder cooling device are easily damaged and have poor cooling effect. The problem of this achieves more efficient cooling of coke powder and equipment protection.

CN222528335UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANXI GENGYANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421962970.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing coke powder cooling devices, the welds at the upper end of the cooling pipeline are easily washed by coke powder or discharged too much, resulting in cracking of the welds and the heat of coke powder is not easy to cool down, resulting in poor cooling effect. .

Method used

A new type of coke powder cooling device is designed. By installing an annular serpentine first coolant water pipe on the outer wall of the cooling barrel, and installing a wear-resistant layer at the connection between the cooling barrel and the base, the driving motor drives the rotation shaft and the stirring plate to rotate. , combined with the coolant circulation system, achieve rapid cooling of focusing powder.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the welds of the cooling device, reduces the number of production stops, improves the operating rate, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the cooling effect of coke powder through rapid cooling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coke powder cooling, in particular to a novel coke powder cooling device which comprises a cooling barrel, the cooling barrel comprises a base, the base is installed at the bottom end of the cooling barrel, a sealing cover body is arranged at the top end of the cooling barrel in a sleeved mode, and a rotating disc body is rotatably installed in the sealing cover body through a bearing. A fixing plate is installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover body, a supporting plate is installed on the side wall of one side of the fixing plate, a feeding hopper is installed at the top end of the rotating disc body, a cooling liquid box body is installed at the top end of the rotating disc body, and a water pump body is installed on the outer wall of the cooling liquid box body. According to the coke powder cooling device, the wear-resistant layer is arranged at the joint of the cooling barrel and the base and is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, so that the wear-resistant layer can effectively protect a welding seam between the cooling barrel and the base, the production halt frequency of a dry quenching system is reduced, the operation rate of the coke powder cooling device is improved, and the service life of equipment is further prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coke powder cooling, in particular to a novel coke powder cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Coke powder is the undersize of coke. It can be used as fuel in metallurgy, glass, ceramics and other industries. When petroleum coke powder is directly sprayed into the kiln for combustion, special technical measures must be adopted to fully heat and pyrolyze the fixed carbon particles, and through reasonable air distribution, the petroleum coke powder can be quickly ignited and burned. The main combustion processes used are high-temperature air combustion and oxygen-enriched combustion;

[0003] The coke powder cooling device is located at the bottom of the primary dust collector, and consists of a top pre-storage box, a middle cooling box, and a bottom discharge cone. It is used to store and discharge the high-temperature coke powder captured by the primary dust collector after cooling. The pre-storage box is the part of the entire structure that is subjected to the highest temperature and the strongest coke powder erosion. At present, the mainstream structure has added protective measures to the inner wall of the box, such as adding wear-resistant castings, etc., but there is almost no special protection for the cooling box;

[0004] At present, the mainstream structure of most coke powder cooling devices on the market has added protective measures to the inner wall of the box, such as installing wear-resistant castables, but there is almost no special protection for the cooling box. During the production process, the welds at the upper end of the coke powder cooling pipeline are easily eroded by coke powder or cracked when the coke powder discharge is too large and does not play a buffering role. At the same time, too much coke powder accumulates together, which makes it difficult to cool down the heat in the middle of the coke powder, resulting in poor cooling effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In view of the above or existing technologies, most of the coke powder cooling devices currently on the market have added protective measures to the inner wall of the box in the mainstream structure, such as adding wear-resistant casting materials, but almost no special protection is given to the cooling box. During the production process, the weld at the upper end of the coke powder cooling pipeline is easily eroded by coke powder or the weld cracks when the coke powder discharge is too much and does not play a buffering role. At the same time, too much coke powder accumulates together, which makes it easy for the heat in the middle of the coke powder to be difficult to cool down, resulting in poor cooling effect. Therefore, the utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel coke powder cooling device.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel coke powder cooling device, comprising a cooling barrel, which comprises a base, the base is installed at the bottom end of the cooling barrel, the top end of the cooling barrel is sleeved with a sealing cover body, and a rotating disk body is rotatably installed inside the sealing cover body through a bearing, a fixing plate is installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover body, and a supporting plate is installed on the side wall of one side of the fixing plate, a feed hopper is installed on the top end of the rotating disk body, a coolant box body is installed on the top end of the rotating disk body, and a water pump body is installed on the outer wall of the coolant box body, and the outer wall of the cooling barrel is installed with external threads;

[0009] The rotating mechanism includes a driving motor, which is installed at the bottom end of the supporting plate. The output end of the driving motor is equipped with a rotating shaft body penetrating the sealing cover body through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft body is equipped with a connecting rod, and a stirring plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft body. A second coolant water pipe is arranged inside the rotating shaft body, and a connecting pipe penetrating the connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the second coolant water pipe, the connecting pipe is located inside the connecting rod and the stirring plate, and one end of the second coolant water pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump body.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the novel coke powder cooling device of the utility model, the outer wall of the cooling barrel is installed with a first coolant water pipe, and the first coolant water pipe is annularly serpentinely sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling barrel.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first coolant water pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling barrel in a ring-shaped winding shape, so as to cool the coke powder inside the cooling barrel through the first coolant water pipe connected to the external coolant.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the novel coke powder cooling device of the utility model, a wear-resistant layer is installed at the connection between the cooling barrel and the base.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the wear-resistant layer is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, so that the wear-resistant layer can effectively protect the weld between the cooling barrel and the base.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the novel coke powder cooling device of the utility model, there are multiple groups of connecting rods and stirring plates with the same structure, and the multiple groups of connecting rods and stirring plates are welded into an integrated structure with the outer wall of the rotating shaft body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, there are multiple groups of connecting rods and stirring plates with the same structure, so that the connecting rods and the stirring plates can stir the coke powder inside the cooling barrel while rotating.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the novel coke powder cooling device of the utility model, wherein: the end of the second coolant water pipe away from the water pump body is connected to the coolant tank.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the second coolant water pipe are respectively connected to the water pump body and the coolant tank, so that the coolant inside the second coolant water pipe circulates to cool the coke powder inside the cooling barrel.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the novel coke powder cooling device of the utility model, the inner wall of the sealing cover body is installed with internal threads, and the internal threads are threadedly connected with the external threads.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover body is connected to the cooling barrel through the internal thread and the external thread.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the novel coke powder cooling device of the utility model, the outer wall of the rotating shaft body and the rotating disk body are welded integrated structures.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer wall of the shaft body and the rotating disk body are welded into an integrated structure, so that the shaft body is rotated to drive the rotating disk body to rotate simultaneously.

[0022] The utility model has the beneficial effects of a novel coke powder cooling device: the utility model first installs a wear-resistant layer at the connection between the cooling barrel and the base, and the wear-resistant layer is made of fiberglass, so that the wear-resistant layer can effectively protect the weld between the cooling barrel and the base, reduce the number of shutdowns of the dry coke quenching system, improve the operation rate of the coke powder cooling device, and thus extend the service life of the equipment.

[0023] The utility model discloses a novel coke powder cooling device with beneficial effects: the utility model first starts the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft body, the connecting rod and the stirring plate to rotate, thereby rotating the connecting rod and the stirring plate to stir the coke powder inside the cooling barrel, and starts the water pump body to drive the coolant inside the coolant box body to enter the interior of the connecting pipe through the second coolant water pipe, thereby forming a water circulation through the second coolant water pipe and the coolant inside the connecting pipe, thereby quickly cooling the coke powder inside the cooling barrel, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of coke powder, which makes it easy for the heat in the middle of the coke powder to be difficult to cool down, and then leads to poor cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a new type of coke powder cooling device.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a cooling barrel and a sealing cover of a new type of coke powder cooling device.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling barrel of a new type of coke powder cooling device.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the driving motor structure of a new type of coke powder cooling device.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0030] 1. Cooling barrel; 111. External thread; 112. Wear-resistant layer; 101. Base; 102. Sealing cover; 1021. Internal thread; 103. Rotating disk body; 104. Fixed plate; 105. Support plate; 106. Feed hopper; 107. Cooling liquid box; 108. Water pump body; 109. First cooling liquid water pipe;

[0031] 2. Rotating mechanism; 201. Driving motor; 202. Rotating shaft body; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Stirring plate; 205. Second coolant water pipe; 206. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0035] Example 1: Reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and the embodiment provides a new coke powder cooling device, which can realize most coke powder cooling devices on the market. The mainstream structure has added protective measures to the inner wall of the box, such as adding wear-resistant casting materials, etc., but almost no special protection is given to the cooling box. During the production process, the weld at the upper end of the coke powder cooling pipeline is easily eroded by coke powder or cracked when the coke powder discharge is too much and does not play a buffering role. At the same time, too much coke powder accumulates together, which makes it easy for the heat in the middle of the coke powder to be difficult to cool down, thereby causing the problem of poor cooling effect. It includes a cooling barrel 1, which includes a base 101, the base 101 is installed at the bottom end of the cooling barrel 1, the top end of the cooling barrel 1 is sleeved with a sealing cover body 102, and the inside of the sealing cover body 102 is rotatably installed with a rotating disk body 103 through a bearing, the outer wall of the sealing cover body 102 is installed with a fixing plate 104, and the side wall on one side of the fixing plate 104 is installed with a support plate 105, the top of the rotating disk body 103 is installed with a feed hopper 106, and the outer wall of the cooling barrel 1 is installed with an external thread 111;

[0036] A wear-resistant layer 112 is installed at the connection between the cooling barrel 1 and the base 101, and the inner wall of the sealing cover body 102 is installed with an internal thread 1021, and the internal thread 1021 is threadedly connected to the external thread 111; the sealing cover body 102 is connected to the cooling barrel 1 by threading the internal thread 1021 and the external thread 111.

[0037] The specific working principle is that first, a wear-resistant layer 112 is installed at the connection between the cooling barrel 1 and the base 101, and the material of the wear-resistant layer 112 is fiberglass, so that the wear-resistant layer 112 can effectively protect the weld between the cooling barrel 1 and the base 101, reduce the number of shutdowns of the dry coke quenching system, improve the operation rate of the coke powder cooling device, and thus extend the service life of the equipment.

[0038] Example 2: Reference Figures 1 to 4, which is the first embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment provides a new type of coke powder cooling device, which can realize most coke powder cooling devices on the current market. The mainstream structure has added protective measures to the inner wall of the box, such as adding wear-resistant casting materials, etc., but there is almost no special protection for the cooling box. During the production process, the weld at the upper end of the coke powder cooling pipeline is easily eroded by coke powder or the weld cracks when the coke powder discharge is too much and does not play a buffering role. At the same time, too much coke powder accumulates together, which makes it easy for the heat in the middle of the coke powder to be difficult to cool down, thereby causing the problem of poor cooling effect. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a drive motor 201, which is installed at the bottom end of the support plate 105. The drive motor 201 The output end is provided with a rotating shaft body 202 which passes through the sealing cover body 102 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 202 is provided with a connecting rod 203, and a stirring plate 204 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 203 away from the rotating shaft body 202, and there are multiple groups of connecting rods 203 and stirring plates 204 of the same structure, and the multiple groups of connecting rods 203 and stirring plates 204 are welded into an integrated structure with the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 202; the outer wall of the rotating shaft body 202 is welded into an integrated structure with the rotating disk body 103; by having multiple groups of connecting rods 203 and stirring plates 204 of the same structure, the connecting rods 203 and stirring plates 204 can stir the coke powder inside the cooling barrel 1 while rotating.

[0039] The specific working principle is to first start the driving motor 201 to drive the rotating shaft body 202, the connecting rod 203 and the stirring plate 204 to rotate, so as to rotate the connecting rod 203 and the stirring plate 204 to stir the coke powder inside the cooling barrel 1, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of coke powder, which makes it difficult to cool down the heat in the middle of the coke powder.

[0040] Example 3: Reference Figures 1 to 4, which is the first embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment provides a new type of coke powder cooling device, which can realize most coke powder cooling devices on the current market. The mainstream structure has added protective measures to the inner wall of the box, such as adding wear-resistant casting materials, etc., but there is almost no special protection for the cooling box. During the production process, the weld at the upper end of the coke powder cooling pipeline is easily eroded by coke powder or the weld cracks when the coke powder discharge is too much and does not play a buffering role. At the same time, too much coke powder accumulates together, which makes it easy for the heat in the middle of the coke powder to be difficult to cool down, thereby causing the problem of poor cooling effect. A coolant box 107 is installed on the top of the rotating disk main body 103, and a water pump main body 108 is installed on the outer wall of the coolant box 107. The outer wall of the cooling barrel 1 is installed with a first coolant water pipe 109 The first coolant water pipe 109 is annularly serpentinely sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling barrel 1, the second coolant water pipe 205 is arranged inside the rotating shaft body 202, and the outer wall of the second coolant water pipe 205 is installed with a connecting pipe 206 penetrating the connecting rod 203, and the connecting pipe 206 is located inside the connecting rod 203 and the stirring plate 204. One end of the second coolant water pipe 205 is connected to the output end of the water pump body 108, and the end of the second coolant water pipe 205 away from the water pump body 108 is connected to the coolant tank 107. The two ends of the second coolant water pipe 205 are respectively connected to the water pump body 108 and the coolant tank 107, so that the coolant inside the second coolant water pipe 205 circulates to cool the coke powder inside the cooling barrel 1;

[0041] The specific working principle is that the water pump body 108 is started to drive the coolant inside the coolant tank 107 to enter the interior of the connecting pipe 206 through the second coolant water pipe 205, so that a water circulation is formed through the coolant inside the second coolant water pipe 205 and the connecting pipe 206, so as to quickly cool the coke powder inside the cooling barrel 1, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of coke powder, which makes it easy for the heat in the middle of the coke powder to be difficult to cool down, resulting in poor cooling effect. At the same time, the first coolant water pipe 109 is annularly arranged on the outer wall of the cooling barrel 1, and the first coolant water pipe 109 is externally connected, so that the coolant inside the first coolant water pipe 109 can quickly dissipate heat from the cooling barrel 1.

[0042] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A novel coke powder cooling device, characterized in that: include, A cooling barrel (1), comprising a base (101), the base (101) being mounted on the bottom end of the cooling barrel (1), the top end of the cooling barrel (1) being sleeved with a sealing cover (102), the interior of the sealing cover (102) being rotatably mounted with a rotating disk body (103) via a bearing, the outer wall of the sealing cover (102) being mounted with a fixing plate (104), and the side wall of one side of the fixing plate (104) being mounted with a supporting plate (105), the top end of the rotating disk body (103) being mounted with a feed hopper (106), the top end of the rotating disk body (103) being mounted with a coolant tank body (107), and the outer wall of the coolant tank body (107) being mounted with a water pump body (108), and the outer wall of the cooling barrel (1) being mounted with an external thread (111); A rotating mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201), wherein the driving motor (201) is mounted at the bottom end of a supporting plate (105), and the output end of the driving motor (201) is mounted with a rotating shaft body (202) penetrating a sealing cover body (102) via a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft body (202) is mounted with a connecting rod (203), and an agitating plate (204) is mounted at one end of the connecting rod (203) away from the rotating shaft body (202), and a second cooling liquid water pipe (205) is arranged inside the rotating shaft body (202), and a connecting pipe (206) penetrating the connecting rod (203) is mounted on the outer wall of the second cooling liquid water pipe (205), and the connecting pipe (206) is located inside the connecting rod (203) and the agitating plate (204), and one end of the second cooling liquid water pipe (205) is connected to the output end of the water pump body (108).

2. A novel coke powder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cooling barrel (1) is installed with a first cooling liquid water pipe (109), and the first cooling liquid water pipe (109) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cooling barrel (1) in a ring-shaped winding shape.

3. A novel coke powder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant layer (112) is installed at the connection between the cooling barrel (1) and the base (101).

4. A novel coke powder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rods (203) and stirring plates (204) are of multiple groups with the same structure, and the multiple groups of connecting rods (203) and stirring plates (204) are welded to an outer wall of the rotating shaft body (202) to form an integrated structure.

5. A novel coke powder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second coolant water pipe (205) away from the water pump body (108) is connected to the coolant tank (107).

6. A novel coke powder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sealing cover body (102) is provided with an internal thread (1021), and the internal thread (1021) is threadably connected to the external thread (111).

7. A novel coke powder cooling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft body (202) and the rotating disk body (103) are welded into an integrated structure.