Underwater vegetation planting base platform for ecological base restoration

Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater vegetation planting abutment for ecological base restoration, and relates to the technical field of ecological base restoration. The planting device comprises a base frame, balance weight mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the base frame, fixing mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the base frame, a planting mechanism is arranged in the base frame, each balance weight mechanism comprises a balance weight pipe, a plurality of balance weight blocks are slidably arranged on the inner surface of each balance weight pipe, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each balance weight pipe, and the clamping plates are fixedly arranged on the inner surfaces of the balance weight pipes. A clamping plate is arranged on the outer surface of the clamping plate in a threaded sleeving mode, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged in the clamping plate. Through the balance weight mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the underwater vegetation planting base platform can be fixed at the bottom end of a riverbed; therefore, the underwater vegetation planting base station for ecological base restoration can be effectively positioned at the bottom of a riverbed, and through the planting mechanism, the underwater vegetation planting base station for ecological base restoration can effectively assist plants in growth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ecological base restoration, and in particular to an underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration. Background Art

[0002] The riverbed micro-ecosystem refers to a micro-ecosystem composed of algae, zooplankton, aquatic plants, benthic animals and microbial communities existing between the interface between river and lake water bodies and the riverbed. Its existence or non-existence has a great impact on the self-purification capacity of river and lake water bodies.

[0003] According to the announcement number: CN206396706U, a steep slope mountain lakeside ecological restoration structure is disclosed. This technology discloses "including the arrangement of tree and shrub belts, emergent plant belts and riprap revetment belts in sequence along the shore slope toward the center of the lakeside; wave-breaking devices are arranged in the area where the emergent plant belt is set; it has the technical effect of constructing an ecological physical base in the steep slope mountain lakeside belt, effectively solving the problem of harmonious coexistence of aquatic plants and physical bases, etc.";

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that when the underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration in the prior art are used on the riverbed, most of the underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration cannot be effectively positioned at the bottom of the riverbed, resulting in the underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration being easily washed away by the water flow during use. Moreover, when the underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration in the prior art are used on the riverbed, most of the underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration cannot effectively assist the growth of plants, resulting in a low survival rate of plants after the underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration are used. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration, so as to improve the problem that most underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration cannot be effectively positioned at the bottom of the riverbed and most underwater vegetation planting bases for ecological base restoration cannot effectively assist the growth of plants.

[0006] The underwater vegetation planting base provided in this application for ecological base restoration adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration includes a base frame, counterweight mechanisms are fixedly provided on both sides of the base frame, fixing mechanisms are fixedly provided on both sides of the base frame, a planting mechanism is provided inside the base frame, the counterweight mechanism includes a counterweight tube, a plurality of counterweight blocks are slidably provided on the inner surface of the counterweight tube, a clamping plate is fixedly provided at one end of the counterweight tube, a clamping plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping plate, and a sealing rubber ring is provided inside the clamping plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the locking plate is opened from the locking plate on the counterweight tube through the counterweight mechanism, and then the counterweight block is put on the counterweight rod through the counterweight groove, and then the sealing rubber ring is put on the sealing rod through the sealing groove, and finally the locking plate is covered to counterweight the base, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively positioning the underwater vegetation planting base used for ecological base restoration at the bottom of the riverbed.

[0009] Optionally, the planting mechanism comprises a groove, a mesh layer is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the groove, a planting layer is provided at the lower end of the mesh layer, a cultivation layer is fixedly provided at the lower end of the planting layer, and a grid layer is provided at the lower end of the cultivation layer.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, plant seeds are placed in the planting layer in the groove through the planting mechanism, and the plant seeds can grow well through the cultivation layer. The mesh layer can prevent the plant seeds from leaving the base, and the mesh layer will not block the growth and germination of the seeds. The mesh layer can support the cultivation layer without blocking the rooting of the plants, thereby achieving the purpose of the underwater vegetation planting base used for ecological base restoration to effectively assist the growth of plants.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a plurality of fixing nails are fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing frame, and outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing nails are provided with fixing grooves.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the fixing mechanism, when the base is placed at the bottom of the riverbed, the fixing nails can be inserted into the bottom of the riverbed for fixing, and the soil can be allowed to enter the fixing groove through the fixing groove to further improve the stability of the base.

[0013] Optionally, twelve fixing nails are provided, and every six fixing nails are linearly distributed at the lower ends of the two fixing frames.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing nails are distributed linearly and can be effectively fixed at the bottom of the riverbed.

[0015] Optionally, a counterweight rod is fixedly provided on one end of the inner surface of the two counterweight tubes, and a counterweight groove for use with the counterweight rod is opened at one end of the plurality of counterweight blocks.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the counterweight block can be limited on the outer surface of the counterweight rod through the counterweight groove.

[0017] Optionally, a sealing rod is fixedly provided on one end of the inner surface of the two clamping plates, and a sealing groove for use with the sealing rod is opened on one side of the two sealing rubber rings.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing rubber ring can be limited on the outer surface of the sealing rod through the sealing groove.

[0019] Optionally, the lower end of the cultivation layer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grid layer.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the grid layer can support the cultivation layer without blocking the rooting of plants.

[0021] Optionally, the outer surfaces of the cultivation layer and the grid layer are both fixedly connected to the inner surface of the groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the cultivation layer and the grid layer will not be separated in the base.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model uses a counterweight mechanism and a fixing mechanism, and when the underwater vegetation planting base needs to be repaired for ecological base, the underwater vegetation planting base can be fixed at the bottom of the riverbed, so that the underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base repair can be effectively positioned at the bottom of the riverbed;

[0025] 2. The utility model uses a planting mechanism to provide a good growth environment for the plants and protect them when the underwater vegetation planting base needs to be repaired on the ecological base, thereby achieving that the underwater vegetation planting base used for ecological base repair can effectively assist the growth of plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the implantation mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure, 1, base frame; 2, counterweight mechanism; 3, fixing mechanism; 4, planting mechanism; 20, counterweight tube; 21, counterweight block; 22, engaging plate; 23, sealing rod; 24, engaging plate; 25, counterweight slot; 26, counterweight rod; 27, sealing rubber ring; 28, sealing slot; 30, fixing frame; 31, fixing nail; 32, fixing slot; 40, groove; 41, mesh layer; 42, cultivation layer; 43, grid layer; 44, planting layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , further details of this application are given.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A submerged vegetation planting platform for ecological base restoration, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , including a base frame 1, both sides of the base frame 1 are fixed with a counterweight mechanism 2, both sides of the base frame 1 are fixed with a fixing mechanism 3, a planting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the base frame 1, the counterweight mechanism 2 includes a counterweight tube 20, the inner surface of the counterweight tube 20 is slidably provided with a plurality of counterweight blocks 21, one end of the counterweight tube 20 is fixedly provided with a snap-fitting plate 24, the outer surface of the snap-fitting plate 24 is threadedly sleeved with a snap-fitting plate 22, and a sealing rubber ring 27 is arranged inside the snap-fitting plate 22. Through the counterweight mechanism 2, the snap-fitting plate 22 is opened from the snap-fitting plate 24 on the counterweight tube 20, and then the counterweight block 21 is put on the counterweight rod 26 through the counterweight groove 25, and then the sealing rubber ring 27 is put on the sealing rod 23 through the sealing groove 28, and finally the snap-fitting plate 22 is covered to counterweight the base, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively positioning the underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration at the bottom of the riverbed.

[0034] Reference Figure 2-3 The fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 30, and a plurality of fixing nails 31 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing frame 30. The outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing nails 31 are provided with fixing grooves 32. Through the fixing mechanism 3, when the base is placed at the bottom of the riverbed, the fixing nails 31 can be inserted into the bottom of the riverbed for fixing, and the fixing grooves 32 can allow soil to enter the fixing grooves 32 to further improve the stability of the base.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 There are twelve fixing nails 31, and every six fixing nails 31 are linearly distributed at the lower ends of the two fixing frames 30. The linear distribution of the fixing nails 31 can effectively fix them at the bottom of the riverbed.

[0036] Reference Figure 3A counterweight rod 26 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner surface of the two counterweight tubes 20, and a counterweight groove 25 for use with the counterweight rod 26 is opened at one end of the plurality of counterweight blocks 21, so that the counterweight blocks 21 can be limited on the outer surface of the counterweight rod 26 through the counterweight groove 25.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 A sealing rod 23 is fixedly provided at one end of the inner surface of the two clamping plates 22, and a sealing groove 28 for use with the sealing rod 23 is opened on one side of the two sealing rubber rings 27. The sealing rubber ring 27 can be limited on the outer surface of the sealing rod 23 through the sealing groove 28.

[0038] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: through the counterweight mechanism 2, the locking plate 22 is opened from the locking plate 24 on the counterweight tube 20, and then the counterweight block 21 is put on the counterweight rod 26 through the counterweight groove 25, and then the sealing rubber ring 27 is put on the sealing rod 23 through the sealing groove 28, and finally the locking plate 22 is covered to counterweight the base, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively positioning the underwater vegetation planting base used for ecological base restoration at the bottom of the riverbed.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that:

[0041] Reference Figure 4 The planting mechanism 4 includes a groove 40, the inner surface of the groove 40 is fixedly provided with a mesh layer 41, the lower end of the mesh layer 41 is provided with a planting layer 44, the lower end of the planting layer 44 is fixedly provided with a cultivation layer 42, and the lower end of the cultivation layer 42 is provided with a grid layer 43. Through the planting mechanism 4, plant seeds are placed in the planting layer 44 in the groove 40, and the plant seeds can grow well through the cultivation layer 42. The mesh layer 41 can prevent the plant seeds from leaving the base, and the mesh layer 41 will not block the growth and germination of the seeds. The grid layer 43 can support the cultivation layer 42 without blocking the rooting of the plant, thereby achieving the purpose of the underwater vegetation planting base used for ecological base restoration to effectively assist the growth of plants.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 The lower end of the cultivation layer 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mesh layer 43. The mesh layer 43 can support the cultivation layer 42 without blocking the rooting of the plants.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 The outer surfaces of the cultivation layer 42 and the grid layer 43 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the groove 40, so that the cultivation layer 42 and the grid layer 43 will not be separated in the base.

[0044] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A submerged vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A counterweight mechanism (2) is fixedly provided on both sides of the base frame (1), a fixing mechanism (3) is fixedly provided on both sides of the base frame (1), and a planting mechanism (4) is provided inside the base frame (1); The counterweight mechanism (2) comprises a counterweight tube (20), a plurality of counterweight blocks (21) are slidably provided on the inner surface of the counterweight tube (20), a clamping plate (24) is fixedly provided at one end of the counterweight tube (20), a clamping plate (22) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping plate (24), and a sealing rubber ring (27) is provided inside the clamping plate (22).

2. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The planting mechanism (4) comprises a groove (40), a mesh layer (41) is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the groove (40), a planting layer (44) is provided at the lower end of the mesh layer (41), a cultivation layer (42) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the planting layer (44), and a mesh layer (43) is provided at the lower end of the cultivation layer (42).

3. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing frame (30), a plurality of fixing nails (31) are fixedly provided at the lower end of the fixing frame (30), and fixing grooves (32) are provided on the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing nails (31).

4. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 3 is characterized by: Twelve fixing nails (31) are provided, and every six fixing nails (31) are respectively distributed in a linear shape at the lower ends of the two fixing frames (30).

5. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A counterweight rod (26) is fixedly provided on one end of the inner surface of the two counterweight tubes (20), and a counterweight groove (25) for use with the counterweight rod (26) is provided on one end of the plurality of counterweight blocks (21).

6. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sealing rod (23) is fixedly provided at one end of the inner surface of the two clamping plates (22), and a sealing groove (28) for use with the sealing rod (23) is provided on one side of the two sealing rubber rings (27).

7. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 2 is characterized by: The lower end of the cultivation layer (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grid layer (43).

8. The underwater vegetation planting base for ecological base restoration according to claim 2 is characterized by: The outer surfaces of the cultivation layer (42) and the grid layer (43) are both fixedly connected to the inner surface of the groove (40).

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