Raw material reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model provides a raw material reaction kettle. Belongs to the field of reaction kettles. According to the technical key points, the reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, the outer side of the kettle body is connected with a supporting mechanism, the top of the kettle body is detachably connected with a top cover, the top of the top cover is in threaded connection with a threaded cover, one side of the top of the kettle body is fixedly connected with a communicated pressure relief cylinder, and the interior of the pressure relief cylinder is fixedly connected with a baffle ring; a first piston slidably connected with the interior of the pressure relief cylinder is arranged at the top of the baffle ring, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and an adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate; the utility model aims to provide a raw material reaction kettle. The method is used for reducing the probability that gas is exhausted into the surrounding environment to pollute the environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of reaction kettles, in particular to a raw material reaction kettle. Background Art

[0002] A reactor is broadly understood as a container for physical or chemical reactions. Through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container, the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process can be achieved.

[0003] The current raw material reactor, as described in the patent with announcement number CN219051320U, includes a synthesis part, a processing part, and a pressure relief part; the synthesis part includes a kettle body, a head, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a stirring paddle, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the stirring paddle, the processing part includes an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a box body, and a connecting piece, the air outlet pipe is connected to a one-way valve, the air inlet pipe is connected to a blower, a processing block is arranged inside the box body, and both ends of the air inlet pipe are respectively connected to the kettle body and the connecting piece, the connecting piece is a hollow structure, and a plurality of nozzles are connected to the surface of the connecting piece, and the connecting piece and the nozzles are both located on the inner side of the processing block.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that when gas enters the pressure relief component, due to the excessively high gas pressure, the gas pushes the piston block to move, causing the pressure relief port to be connected with the box body, and part of the gas is discharged from the pressure relief port. Directly discharging the gas into the surrounding environment is likely to cause pollution to the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material reaction kettle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A raw material reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, the outer side of the kettle body is connected to a supporting mechanism, the top of the kettle body is detachably connected to a top cover, the top of the top cover is threadedly connected to a threaded cover, one side of the top of the kettle body is fixedly connected to a connected pressure relief cylinder, the inside of the pressure relief cylinder is fixedly connected to a retaining ring, the top of the retaining ring is provided with a first piston slidably connected to the inside of the pressure relief cylinder, the top of the first piston is fixedly connected to a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the pressure relief cylinder, the outer wall of the pressure relief cylinder is fixedly connected to a connected intake valve, the first piston corresponds to the intake valve, one end of the intake valve away from the pressure relief cylinder is fixedly connected to a connected gas storage cylinder, the inside of the gas storage cylinder is slidably connected to a second piston, the top of the second piston is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the guide rod is slidably connected to the gas storage cylinder, the top of the guide rod is connected to a limiting mechanism, and one side wall of the gas storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a connected exhaust valve.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the support mechanism includes support plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the kettle body in an annular array, and the bottom of each group of the support plates is fixedly connected with a support leg.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: right-angle plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and each group of the right-angle plates is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the kettle body.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of fixing bolts are threadedly connected in an annular array between the top cover and the kettle body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded cover.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air storage cylinder, and the bottom of the second piston abuts against the limiting ring.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting mechanism includes a bearing plate fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to a through rod, and the outer side of the through rod is sleeved with a weight.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] After the utility model adopts the above structure, through the mutual cooperation of the air intake valve, the air storage cylinder, the second piston, the limit ring and the guide rod, the gas can be discharged into the interior of the air storage cylinder through the air intake valve during the pressure relief process. At the same time, the gas pushes the second piston and the guide rod to move upward, so that the air storage cylinder can collect the discharged gas, thereby reducing the probability of the gas being discharged into the surrounding environment and polluting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a raw material reactor.

[0017] Figure 2 A raw material reactor Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the A part structure.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a pressure relief cylinder in a raw material reactor.

[0019] In the figure: 1. kettle body; 2. supporting mechanism; 21. supporting plate; 22. right-angle plate; 23. supporting leg; 3. handle; 4. threaded cover; 5. top cover; 6. fixing bolt; 7. pressure relief cylinder; 8. retaining ring; 9. first piston; 10. fixing plate; 11. spring; 12. intake valve; 13. air storage cylinder; 14. second piston; 15. exhaust valve; 16. limiting ring; 17. guide rod; 18. limiting mechanism; 181. bearing plate; 182. through rod; 183. weight; 19. adjusting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 A raw material reaction kettle comprises a kettle body 1, the outer side of the kettle body 1 is connected with a support mechanism 2, the support mechanism 2 comprises support plates 21 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the kettle body 1 in an annular array, the top of the support plates 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected with right-angle plates 22, each group of right-angle plates 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the kettle body 1, and the right-angle plates 22 can further connect and fix the kettle body 1 and the support plates 21, thereby improving the connection stability between the support plates 21 and the kettle body 1. The bottom of each group of support plates 21 is fixedly connected with support legs 23, and the support legs 23 and the support plates 21 can support the kettle body 1.

[0022] The top of the kettle body 1 is detachably connected to a top cover 5, and a plurality of fixing bolts 6 are threadedly connected between the top cover 5 and the kettle body 1 in a circular array. The top cover 5 is connected to the kettle body 1 by fixing bolts 6, which can facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the top cover 5. The top of the top cover 5 is threadedly connected to a threaded cover 4, and when the threaded cover 4 is unscrewed, it is convenient to pour the reaction raw materials into the interior of the kettle body 1. The top of the threaded cover 4 is fixedly connected to a handle 3, and the handle 3 can facilitate the rotation and adjustment of the threaded cover 4. A pressure relief cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the kettle body 1, and a retaining ring 8 is fixedly connected to the interior of the pressure relief cylinder 7. A first piston 9 is provided on the top of the retaining ring 8, which is slidably connected to the interior of the pressure relief cylinder 7. The first piston 9 can facilitate the sealing of the interior of the retaining ring 8.

[0023] The top of the first piston 9 is fixedly connected with a spring 11, the top of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10, the top of the fixed plate 10 is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw 19, and the adjusting screw 19 can drive the fixed plate 10 to move up and down when rotating, thereby compressing the spring 11 to adjust the pressure relief pressure. The adjusting screw 19 is threadedly connected to the pressure relief cylinder 7, and the outer wall of the pressure relief cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a connected air intake valve 12. When the pressure inside the kettle body 1 increases to exceed the elastic force of the spring 11, the first piston 9 can be pushed to move upward, so that the air intake valve 12 is opened, thereby achieving pressure relief inside the kettle body 1.

[0024] The first piston 9 corresponds to the air intake valve 12. The end of the air intake valve 12 away from the pressure relief cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a connected air storage cylinder 13. The air storage cylinder 13 can collect the gas discharged from the air intake valve 12 to reduce the probability of the gas being discharged into the surrounding environment and polluting the surrounding environment. The interior of the air storage cylinder 13 is slidably connected to the second piston 14. The top of the second piston 14 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 17. After the gas is discharged into the interior of the air storage cylinder 13, the second piston 14 can be allowed to move upward. The inner wall of the air storage cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 16. The bottom of the second piston 14 abuts against the limiting ring 16. The limiting ring 16 can limit the second piston 14.

[0025] The guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the gas cylinder 13, and a connected exhaust valve 15 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the gas cylinder 13. When the exhaust valve 15 is opened, the gas collected in the gas cylinder 13 can be discharged for processing. The top of the guide rod 17 is connected to a limiting mechanism 18, which includes a bearing plate 181 fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 17, and a through rod 182 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 181. A weight 183 is sleeved on the outer side of the through rod 182, and the through rod 182 can limit the weight 183.

[0026] When in use, the gas inside the kettle body 1 can enter the interior of the retaining ring 8. Due to the high air pressure, the gas pushes the first piston 9 upward, so that the end of the intake valve 12 close to the pressure relief cylinder 7 is opened, and part of the gas is discharged from the intake valve 12 into the interior of the gas storage cylinder 13. At the same time, the second piston 14 moves upward, thereby collecting the gas to reduce the probability of the gas discharged from the inside of the kettle body 1 polluting the surrounding environment. When the air pressure returns to normal, the spring 11 resumes its deformation, thereby pushing the piston to move and block the retaining ring 8 to achieve automatic pressure relief. When the pressure of the automatic pressure relief needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 19 can be rotated so that the adjusting screw 19 drives the fixing plate 10 to move downward, thereby further squeezing the spring 11, and the pressure of the automatic pressure relief increases. When the adjusting screw 19 drives the fixing plate 10 to move upward, the pressure of the automatic pressure relief decreases, and then the weight 183 consistent with the adjusted automatic pressure relief pressure is inserted into the rear through rod 182.

[0027] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, if they do not depart from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, can make equivalent embodiments by partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention, and they still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material reaction kettle, comprising a kettle body (1), the outer side of the kettle body (1) is connected to a support mechanism (2), and the top of the kettle body (1) is detachably connected to a top cover (5), characterized in that: The top of the top cover (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded cover (4); a pressure relief cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the kettle body (1); a retaining ring (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure relief cylinder (7); a first piston (9) is provided on the top of the retaining ring (8) and is slidably connected to the inside of the pressure relief cylinder (7); a spring (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston (9); a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (11); an adjusting screw (19) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing plate (10); the adjusting screw (19) is threadedly connected to the pressure relief cylinder (7); the pressure relief cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the retaining ring (8); ) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of a connected air intake valve (12), the first piston (9) corresponds to the air intake valve (12), one end of the air intake valve (12) away from the pressure relief cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a connected air storage cylinder (13), the interior of the air storage cylinder (13) is slidably connected to a second piston (14), the top of the second piston (14) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (17), the guide rod (17) is slidably connected to the air storage cylinder (13), the top of the guide rod (17) is connected to a limiting mechanism (18), and a side wall of the air storage cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a connected exhaust valve (15).

2. A raw material reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises support plates (21) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the kettle body (1) in an annular array, and the bottom of each group of the support plates (21) is fixedly connected to a support leg (23).

3. A raw material reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a right-angle plate (22), and each group of the right-angle plates (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the kettle body (1).

4. A raw material reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing bolts (6) are threadedly connected in a circular array between the top cover (5) and the kettle body (1), and a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded cover (4).

5. A raw material reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air storage cylinder (13), and the bottom of the second piston (14) abuts against the limiting ring (16).

6. A raw material reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (18) comprises a bearing plate (181) fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (17); a through rod (182) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate (181); and a weight (183) is sleeved on the outer side of the through rod (182).

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