Thin steel cold bending machine with correction mechanism
By designing a calibration mechanism in the cold bending machine and using hydraulic cylinder to drive the push rod and the correction rod, the problems of thin plate offset and skew during the bending process of the cold bending machine are solved, and effective correction of the thin plate and improvement of the processing quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421114783.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold bending machines lack the structure to correct the bent objects during use, which leads to possible deviation and skew during the bending process, resulting in bending failure and waste of materials.
A thin steel cold bending machine with a calibration mechanism is designed. The push rod drives the push block through a hydraulic cylinder, and the push block drives the first rotating shaft and the curved rod, which drives the slide plate to move under the limit of the limit rod, and drives the correction rod to slide on the inner wall of the conveying plate and the first slide groove to achieve correction of the thin plate.
It effectively corrects the offset and skew of the thin plate during bending, ensures the accuracy of the bending angle and shape, improves the quality and appearance of the product after processing, and can adjust the clamping size according to the width of the thin plate, improving processing flexibility.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the improvement of a cold bending machine, in particular to a cold bending machine for thin steel with a correction mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Thin steel usually refers to steel with a smaller thickness, generally between 0.2 mm and 6 mm. Compared with thick steel plates, thin steel is more flexible and can be more easily bent, formed and processed. It is suitable for some products that require complex shapes. Compared with thick steel plates, the raw material cost of thin steel is usually lower. At the same time, due to its light weight and easy processing, it can also reduce processing and transportation costs.
[0003] Cold bending machines perform processing at room temperature, unlike hot bending which requires high temperature treatment. Therefore, the original physical and mechanical properties of thin steel, such as hardness and strength, can be maintained. The softness of thin steel may cause deviations or irregular bending angles during the bending process. The correction mechanism can help adjust and correct these deviations to ensure that the bending angle and shape meet the requirements. The correction mechanism can eliminate defects such as deformation, distortion or wrinkles that may occur in thin steel during the bending process, thereby improving the quality and appearance of the processed product.
[0004] After searching, a cold bending machine is disclosed in the announcement number: CN205056728U, including a working disk, a controller and a plurality of push rods, the head of the push rod is provided with a roller, and the plurality of push rods are spaced and hingedly arranged on the working disk, and the controller controls the plurality of push rods; the working disk is provided with a plurality of positioning holes on both sides of the push rod, and the positioning holes are connected with positioning rods so that the push rods can be rotatably connected to the working disk. The utility model is provided with a plurality of push rods controlled by a controller on the working disk, which is convenient for bending and deforming the workpiece; a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the working disk, which is convenient for the push rods to rotate and position, process different bending parts, and facilitate operation; a positioning mechanism is provided on the working disk, and the bent workpiece is hooked by a hook to ensure the reliability of the bending.
[0005] The device in the above application does not have a structure for correcting the bent object during use, which may cause the bent material to deviate and skew during use, resulting in bending failure and waste of material. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cold bending machine for thin steel with a correction mechanism, aiming to improve the problem that the structure does not have the function of correcting the bent objects during use, which may cause the bent materials to be offset and skewed during use, resulting in bending failure and waste of materials.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] The cam is connected with the first end of the support plate, and the cam is connected with the first end of the support plate to form a circle, and the circle is connected with the first end of the support plate to form a circle.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, an outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a push rod, an outer wall of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing block, and an outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit rod.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the support plate is slidably connected to a second connecting plate, the inner wall of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a bending assembly, and the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a card shell.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a base is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and a limiting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card shell, and the outer wall of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a shifting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the housing, and the outer wall of the lever is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove.
[0014] Preferably, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting column, and a second sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the supporting plate.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and the inner wall of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, the push rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to drive the push block, and the first rotating shaft and the curved rod are driven by the push block, and the second rotating shaft drives the slide plate to drive the correction rod to slide on the inner wall of the conveying plate and the first slide groove under the limit of the limit rod. During use, the correction effect is achieved, and the clamping size range can be adjusted according to the different widths of the thin plates during use.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, the base and the limit column are driven by the lever to be received into the interior of the card shell under the limit of the fixed rod. During use, the card rod can be quickly slid out from the inner wall of the second slide groove, which plays an effect of quickly installing and disassembling the second connecting plate during use.
[0019] 3. In the utility model, when the second connecting plate is removed from the upper surface of the support plate during use, the second slide groove is aligned with the second slide groove in the support plate by replacing a new bending assembly, which achieves the effect of quickly replacing the bending assembly during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a conveying plate of a thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second connecting plate of a thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a casing of a thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Support plate; 2. Push block; 3. First rotating shaft; 4. Bending rod; 5. Second rotating shaft; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Conveying plate; 9. First slide groove; 10. Correction rod; 11. First connecting plate; 12. Clamping rod; 13. Push rod; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Second connecting plate; 16. Bending assembly; 17. Push rod; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Second slide groove; 20. Clamp shell; 21. Spring; 22. Base; 23. Limiting column; 24. Third slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism, including a support plate 1, a push block 2 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, the inner wall of the push block 2 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to a bent rod 4, the inner wall of the bent rod 4 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 5, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 6, the inner wall of the slide plate 6 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 7, the lower surface of the slide plate 6 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, the outer wall of the limiting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 1, and the upper surface of the second rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a correction mechanism. The outer wall of the straight rod 10 is slidably connected to the conveying plate 8, the inner wall of the conveying plate 8 is provided with a first slide groove 9, the outer wall of the straight rod 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove 9, the outer wall of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 11, and the outer wall of the first connecting plate 11 is provided with a driving assembly; the driving assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 14, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate 11, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a push rod 13, the outer wall of the push rod 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing block 2, and the outer wall of the push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit rod 7;
[0028] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the push rod 13, and the pushing block 2 is driven to move by the limiting effect achieved by the push rod 13 sliding on the inner walls of the pushing block 2 and the limiting rod 7. The first rotating shaft 3 and the curved rod 4 are driven outward by the pushing block 2 to drive the slide plate 6 to move, and the slide plate 6 is driven to move under the limit of the limiting rod 7 by the second rotating shaft 5, thereby achieving the first limiting effect. When the slide plate 6 moves, it passes through the conveying plate 8 and the first slide groove 9. When the slide plate 6 drives the correction rod 10 to move, the correction rod 10 slides on the inner walls of the conveying plate 8 and the first slide groove 9, thereby achieving the second limiting effect. When the thin plate is corrected, it can be better centered to maintain the center effect, and further prevent the occurrence of deviation.
[0029] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The outer wall of the support plate 1 is slidably connected with the second connecting plate 15, the inner wall of the second connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the bending assembly 16, and the lower surface of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the card shell 20; the inner wall of the card shell 20 is fixedly connected with the spring 21, the top of the spring 21 is fixedly connected with the base 22, and the upper surface of the base 22 is fixedly connected with the limiting column 23;
[0030] Specifically, the second slide groove 19 in the second connecting plate 15 is placed above the second slide groove 19 of the support plate 1, and the lever 17 is released. The spring 21 inside the card shell 20 pushes the base 22 upward. During use, the second connecting plate 15 and the bending assembly 16 can be quickly replaced and the speed of replacing the bending assembly 16 can be increased to bend different thin steels.
[0031] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The inner wall of the limiting column 23 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 18, the outer wall of the fixing rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card shell 20, and the outer wall of the limiting column 23 is fixedly connected with a lever 17; the inner wall of the card shell 20 is provided with a third sliding groove 24, and the outer wall of the lever 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 24; the top of the limiting column 23 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 12, and the inner wall of the support plate 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 19; the outer wall of the clamping rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 19, and the inner wall of the clamping rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate 15;
[0032] Specifically, by sliding the limiting column 23 inside the third slide groove 24 and limiting the fixing rod 18 in the card shell 20, the limiting column 23 can more accurately insert the card rod 12 into the inner wall of the second slide groove 19 to quickly fix and disassemble the second connecting plate 15, and different bending tools can be quickly replaced during use.
[0033] Working principle: when the device needs to be used, the hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the push rod 13. During use, the push rod 13 slides on the inner wall of the push block 2 and the limit rod 7 to play a limiting effect, which drives the push block 2 to move. During use, the first rotating shaft 3 and the curved rod 4 are driven outward by the push block 2 to drive the slide plate 6 to move. During use, the second rotating shaft 5 drives the slide plate 6 to move under the limit of the limit rod 7. During use, the first limiting effect is achieved. During use, the slide plate 6 is driven through the conveying plate 8 and the first slide groove 9 during the movement of the slide plate 6. When the slide plate 6 is moving, the correction rod 10 is driven to move, and the correction rod 10 slides on the inner wall of the conveying plate 8 and the first slide groove 9, which plays a second limiting effect. During use, when the thin plate is corrected, it can be better centered and the centering effect can be maintained to further prevent the effect of deviation. During use, the second slide groove 19 in the second connecting plate 15 is placed on the second slide of the support plate 1 The spring 21 inside the card shell 20 pushes the base 22 upward by releasing the lever 17. During use, the limiting column 23 slides inside the third slide groove 24, and the fixing rod 18 slides on the inner wall of the card shell 20 to limit the position. During the process of the limiting column 23 pushing out the card rod 12, the card rod 12 can be more accurately inserted into the inner wall of the second slide groove 19 to quickly fix and disassemble the second connecting plate 15. During use, different bending tools can be quickly replaced, which greatly reduces the time for replacing the bending assembly 16 during use. During use, multiple molds can be used at the same time to achieve different effects. During use, the device not only achieves the effect of adjusting the clamping size range according to the width of the thin plate during use, but also has the effect of aligning the second slide groove 19 with the second slide groove 19 in the support plate 1 by replacing a new bending assembly 16, which plays the effect of quickly replacing the bending assembly 16 during use.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold bending machine for thin steel with a correction mechanism, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (1) is slidably connected to a push block (2); the inner wall of the push block (2) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (3); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a bent rod (4); the inner wall of the bent rod (4) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (5); the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (6); the inner wall of the slide plate (6) is slidably connected to a limit rod (7); the lower surface of the slide plate (6) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1); the limit rod (7) is The outer wall of the rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (1); the upper surface of the second rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a correction rod (10); the outer wall of the correction rod (10) is slidably connected to a conveying plate (8); the inner wall of the conveying plate (8) is provided with a first sliding groove (9); the outer wall of the correction rod (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (9); the outer wall of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (11); and the outer wall of the first connecting plate (11) is provided with a driving component.
2. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (14), the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate (11), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a push rod (13), the outer wall of the push rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pushing block (2), and the outer wall of the push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting rod (7).
3. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (1) is slidably connected to a second connecting plate (15), the inner wall of the second connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a bending assembly (16), and the lower surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping shell (20).
4. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (20), a top end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to a base (22), and a limiting column (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (22).
5. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting column (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (18), the outer wall of the fixing rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the card shell (20), and the outer wall of the limiting column (23) is fixedly connected to a shifting rod (17).
6. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (20) is provided with a third sliding groove (24), and the outer wall of the lever (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove (24).
7. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting column (23) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (12), and the inner wall of the support plate (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (19).
8. A thin steel cold bending machine with a correction mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (19), and the inner wall of the clamping rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting plate (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forming mill
CN205056728U