Injection molding machine feeding and stirring mechanism with dredging effect
By designing the sieve box, crusher and transport pipeline in the loading and mixing mechanism of the injection molding machine, the problems of slow screening speed and easy clogging of raw materials in the prior art are solved, and efficient screening and anti-blocking effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420461183.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The screening speed of the loading and mixing mechanism of the existing injection molding machine is not high, the screening efficiency is low, and the raw materials are prone to bridge formation at the discharge port, resulting in blockage.
A feeding and mixing mechanism for injection molding machines with dredging effect is designed. The screening box and the crusher are combined to screen and refine the raw materials by moving the screening box left and right and bottom blade of the crusher, and mixing and transporting them in combination with the twisting dragon in the transportation pipeline to prevent blockage.
It effectively improves the screening efficiency of raw materials, avoids raw material blockage, improves feeding efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding and stirring of injection molding machines, in particular to a feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect. Background Art
[0002] The injection molding machine with a feeding and stirring mechanism is an indispensable production equipment in production. Automatically transporting and stirring raw materials during the production process not only improves production efficiency, but also facilitates workers' operation and saves more labor costs for the company. However, the existing injection molding machine feeding and stirring mechanism still has some shortcomings.
[0003] For example, an injection molding machine feeding and stirring mechanism with publication number CN213648425U includes a stirring box, a feeding funnel, a material guide funnel and a spiral blade. The top of the stirring box is fixedly provided with a feeding funnel, and the inside of the feeding funnel is provided with a material discharge plate and a filter screen in sequence from top to bottom. The bottom of the stirring box is fixedly provided with a material guide funnel, and one side of the stirring box is provided with a mounting box, and the inside of the mounting box is fixedly provided with a motor. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft that penetrates and extends to the stirring box, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with spiral blades located inside the stirring box. In the feeding and stirring mechanism of the injection molding machine, the raw materials enter the stirring box through the feeding funnel, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the spiral blades to rotate and feed the materials, so as to achieve the purpose of stirring and feeding the materials evenly. The structure is simple, which is conducive to avoiding the phenomenon of raw material blockage, but the following problems still exist:
[0004] 1. The screening device cannot effectively screen the raw materials, and the screening efficiency is low. When the material enters the device, it intermittently screens the raw materials through the action of the spring and the filter. The screening speed is not high, which affects the production efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, as the raw materials are continuously added to the screening device, the gravity borne by the spring becomes greater and greater as the raw materials are added. At this time, the elastic effect of the spring becomes worse, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the filter, and there are certain usage defects.
[0005] 2. A discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the filter screen. The screened raw materials are prone to bridge at the discharge port. As more and more raw materials pass through the filter screen, the raw materials are prone to accidental bridge at the discharge port, blocking the outlet. The spiral blades arranged at the lower end of the outlet cannot transport the raw materials that have bridged at the discharge port, and there are certain defects in use. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an injection molding machine feeding and stirring mechanism with a dredging effect, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology that the screening speed of raw materials in the current market is low, the effect is not good, and the raw materials are prone to accidental bridging at the discharge port, thereby blocking the discharge port.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an injection molding machine feeding and stirring mechanism with a dredging effect, comprising a stirrer placed on the ground, a screening box arranged above the stirrer, four support columns arranged at the four corners of the screening box, the four support columns fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stirrer, a feed port fixedly installed at the upper end of the screening box, and a discharge port fixedly installed at the lower end of the screening box;
[0008] Also includes:
[0009] The sieve plate is fixedly installed inside the sieve box, and a trapezoidal groove is provided at the left end of the sieve plate;
[0010] The pulverizer is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the agitator, an auger is arranged inside the pulverizer, a pulverizing blade is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the auger, a material receiving plate is fixedly mounted on the right end of the pulverizer, and a material receiving port is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side of the pulverizer;
[0011] The transport pipeline is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pulverizer;
[0012] The motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the supporting column at the rear left side of the screening box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear.
[0013] Telescopic rods are fixedly installed between the front and rear groups of support columns and the screening box, and an elastic telescopic structure is formed between the screening box and the support columns through telescopic springs.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the screening box can be moved left and right through the telescopic rod, and the telescopic spring can play a buffering and pushing role on the screening box.
[0015] A connecting rod is arranged between the bevel gear and the screening box, and a rotating pushing structure is formed between the screening box and the connecting rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bevel gear rotates, the connecting rod drives the screening box to perform left and right reciprocating motion.
[0017] A slide groove is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the screening box, a baffle is arranged inside the slide groove, and a sliding sleeve structure is formed between the slide groove and the baffle.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can be drawn out from the inside of the chute, so that the screened materials in the screening box can flow out.
[0019] A gear transmission rod is arranged at the lower end of the bevel gear, and a differential transmission structure is formed between the bevel gear and the gear transmission rod. The gear transmission rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the pulverizer, and a pulley is fixedly installed at the lower end of the gear transmission rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the bevel gear drives the gear transmission rod to perform differential rotation.
[0021] A rotating connection structure is formed between the auger and the crusher, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the upper end of the auger, a transmission gear is meshed at the left end of the driven gear, and a rotating connection structure is formed between the transmission gear and the crusher, the gear transmission rod and the transmission gear rotate synchronously through the pulley, and a differential rotation structure is formed between the transmission gear and the driven gear.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear transmission rod and the transmission gear can rotate synchronously through the pulley, so that the transmission gear drives the driven gear to rotate to realize the rapid rotation of the auger.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the feeding and stirring mechanism of the injection molding machine with dredging effect effectively improves the screening efficiency of the raw materials, has a fast screening speed, can crush the raw materials that fail to pass the screening, avoids the blockage of the raw materials, and meets the use requirements. The raw materials are stirred and transported by the auger arranged inside the pipeline, further preventing the raw materials from blocking the discharge port. The high-speed rotating auger and the cooperation of gravity can realize the rapid transportation of the raw materials from the inside of the transportation pipeline, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. The specific contents are as follows:
[0024] 1. A screening box and a crusher are provided. The left and right movement of the screening box causes the raw materials inside the screening box to be bumped, and the screen plate is used to screen out the raw materials with large particles that are easy to block the discharge port. The large particles of raw materials inside the screening box are crushed and refined by the crusher and then transported to the inside of the transportation pipeline together with the raw materials filtered out by the screen plate. The screening efficiency of the screen plate is effectively improved by the rapid left and right movement of the screening box. The crusher refines the large particles of raw materials, avoids the waste of raw materials, and improves the utilization rate of raw materials and the working efficiency of the screening box.
[0025] 2. A cone transport pipeline and an auger are provided. The auger is arranged inside the transport pipeline and rotates at high speed, which effectively improves the transport efficiency of the transport pipeline for raw materials. The raw materials inside the transport pipeline are stirred and transported to prevent bridging caused by excessive raw materials, resulting in better dredging effect and less prone to blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screening box of the utility model from top view;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the screening box of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bevel gear structure of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. screening box; 101. slide; 102. baffle; 103. trapezoidal groove; 2. support column; 201. telescopic rod; 3. telescopic spring; 4. feed port; 5. screen plate; 6. discharge port; 7. motor; 8. bevel gear; 801. gear transmission rod; 802. pulley; 9. connecting rod; 10. transmission gear; 11. auger; 1101. driven gear; 1102. crushing blade; 12. crusher; 1201. receiving port; 1202. receiving plate; 13. transport pipeline; 14. agitator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect, comprising a stirrer 14 placed on the ground, a screening box 1 arranged above the stirrer 14, four support columns 2 arranged at the four corners of the screening box 1, the four support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stirrer 14, a feed port 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the screening box 1, and a discharge port 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the screening box 1; it also includes: a screen plate 5, fixedly installed inside the screening box 1, and a trapezoidal Groove 103; grinder 12, fixedly mounted on the upper surface of agitator 14, grinder 12 is provided with auger 11, upper end of auger 11 is fixedly mounted with crushing blade 1102, right end of grinder 12 is fixedly mounted with material receiving plate 1202, upper end of right side of grinder 12 is fixedly mounted with material receiving port 1201; transport pipeline 13, fixedly mounted on lower end of grinder 12; motor 7, fixedly mounted on upper end of support column 2 at left rear of screening box 1, output end of motor 7 is fixedly connected with bevel gear 8. Telescopic rod 201 is fixedly mounted between front and rear two groups of support columns 2 and screening box 1, and elastic telescopic structure is formed between screening box 1 and support column 2 through telescopic spring 3. Connecting rod 9 is provided between bevel gear 8 and screening box 1, and rotating pushing structure is formed between screening box 1 and connecting rod 9. A chute 101 is provided at the lower end of the left side of the screening box 1, a baffle 102 is provided inside the chute 101, and a sliding sleeve structure is formed between the chute 101 and the baffle 102. A gear transmission rod 801 is provided at the lower end of the bevel gear 8, and a differential transmission structure is formed between the bevel gear 8 and the gear transmission rod 801. The gear transmission rod 801 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the crusher 12, and a pulley 802 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the gear transmission rod 801. A rotating connection structure is formed between the auger 11 and the crusher 12, a driven gear 1101 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the auger 11, and a transmission gear 10 is meshed at the left end of the driven gear 1101, and a rotating connection structure is formed between the transmission gear 10 and the crusher 12, the gear transmission rod 801 and the transmission gear 10 rotate synchronously through the pulley 802, and a differential rotation structure is formed between the transmission gear 10 and the driven gear 1101.
[0034] Working principle: When using the injection molding machine feeding stirring mechanism with dredging effect, firstly follow Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the output end of the starting motor 7 drives the bevel gear 8 to rotate, and the screening box 1 moves left and right through the cooperation between the connecting rod 9 and the telescopic rod 201. At the same time, the telescopic spring 3 can buffer and push the screening box 1. The raw material enters through the feed port 4, and the large particles of raw material are filtered out through the sieve plate 5. The raw material passing through the sieve plate 5 falls from the discharge port 6 to the receiving plate 1202, and then flows into the transport pipeline 13 through the receiving plate 1202. When a large amount of large particles of raw material are accumulated inside the screening box 1, the feeding of the screening box 1 is stopped. When all the qualified raw materials in the screening box 1 are screened and fall on the receiving plate 1202, the baffle 102 is manually opened. At this time, the large particles of raw material inside the screening box 1 enter through the trapezoidal The grooves 103 are gathered and enter the crusher 12 through the material receiving port 1201. The gear transmission rod 801 and the transmission gear 10 rotate synchronously through the pulley 802, so that the transmission gear 10 drives the driven gear 1101 to rotate to realize the rapid rotation of the auger 11. The crushing blade 1102 on the auger 11 can crush large particles of raw materials. The crushed raw materials fall into the inside of the transport pipe 13 under the action of gravity. The high-speed rotating auger 11 in the transport pipe 13 stirs and transports the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from clogging the transport pipe 13. The high-speed rotating auger 11 and the cooperation of gravity can realize the rapid transportation of raw materials from the inside of the transport pipe 13 to the inside of the agitator 14, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.
[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding and stirring mechanism for an injection molding machine with a dredging effect, comprising a stirrer (14) placed on the ground, a screening box (1) arranged above the stirrer (14), four support columns (2) arranged at four corners of the screening box (1), the four support columns (2) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the stirrer (14), a feed port (4) being fixedly mounted at the upper end of the screening box (1), and a discharge port (6) being fixedly mounted at the lower end of the screening box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The sieve plate (5) is fixedly installed inside the sieve box (1), and a trapezoidal groove (103) is formed at the left end of the sieve plate (5); A pulverizer (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the agitator (14), an auger (11) is arranged inside the pulverizer (12), a pulverizing blade (1102) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the auger (11), a material receiving plate (1202) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the pulverizer (12), and a material receiving port (1201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right side of the pulverizer (12); A transport pipeline (13) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pulverizer (12); The motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support column (2) at the rear left side of the screening box (1), and the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (8).
2. The feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (201) is fixedly installed between the front and rear groups of support columns (2) and the screening box (1), and an elastic telescopic structure is formed between the screening box (1) and the support columns (2) via a telescopic spring (3).
3. The feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (9) is provided between the bevel gear (8) and the screening box (1), and a rotating driving structure is formed between the screening box (1) and the connecting rod (9).
4. The feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (101) is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the screening box (1), a baffle plate (102) is arranged inside the slide groove (101), and a sliding sleeve structure is formed between the slide groove (101) and the baffle plate (102).
5. The feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear transmission rod (801) is provided at the lower end of the bevel gear (8), and a differential transmission structure is formed between the bevel gear (8) and the gear transmission rod (801). The gear transmission rod (801) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the pulverizer (12), and a pulley (802) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the gear transmission rod (801).
6. The feeding and stirring mechanism of an injection molding machine with a dredging effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation connection structure is formed between the auger (11) and the crusher (12); a driven gear (1101) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the auger (11); a transmission gear (10) is meshed at the left end of the driven gear (1101); and a rotation connection structure is formed between the transmission gear (10) and the crusher (12); a gear transmission rod (801) and the transmission gear (10) rotate synchronously via a pulley (802); and a differential rotation structure is formed between the transmission gear (10) and the driven gear (1101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding stirring mechanism of injection molding machine
CN213648425U