Rotary tablet press for powder materials
By setting a specific combination of plates and springs in the rotary tablet press, the problems of powder accumulation and spilling are solved, effective collection of powder and flexible adjustment of the outlet opening of the discharge pipe are achieved, and the stability and production efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421203972.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing rotary tablet presses, the powder is easily accumulated in the sliding groove of the slider, affecting the movement of the baffle and the adjustment of the powder outflow speed. At the same time, the gap between the mold grooves leads to the spilling and waste of the powder.
By setting up a cross plate, a curved plate, a positioning plate, a compression spring, a feeding plate, a slider and a slide chute in the rotary tablet press, the collection and adjustment of the powder is realized, and the size of the discharge pipe opening is flexibly adjusted through the combination of the baffle, a slider, a fixing plate, a cushion, a grip, a limiting spring and a slot to prevent the powder from spilling.
It effectively prevents the spilling and waste of medicine powder, reduces the time and cost of subsequent cleaning work, and enhances the stability of the device and the adjustment accuracy of the powder outflow speed.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rotary tablet presses, in particular to a rotary tablet press for powder materials. Background Art
[0002] As a highly efficient production equipment, the rotary tablet press works by pressing granular or powdered raw materials into tablets of various forms. This equipment is particularly widely used in the production of tablets in the pharmaceutical industry. It is also suitable for many fields such as chemicals, food, electronics, plastics, and powder metallurgy. With the continuous advancement of medical technology, the demand for therapeutic tablets for different diseases is increasing, and the importance of tablet presses as key equipment for tablet production is self-evident. In particular, the rotary tablet press needs to rely on a feeder to accurately add raw materials to the die hole at its end during use to ensure that the quality of the produced tablets meets the standards.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN220700483U discloses a rotary tablet press with adjustable feeding rate, including a workbench, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and a rotating cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box; the utility model sets a turntable and a baffle, starts the rotating cylinder to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that it pushes the turntable to rotate, drives the connecting rod to swing, and sets a groove that fits the side wall of the slider on the inner wall of the mixing box, when the connecting rod swings, it drives the slider to slide along the groove, limits the movement of the slider, and pulls the connecting rod and the baffle to swing at the same time, and sets the feeding port on the movement trajectory of the baffle, when the baffle is located above the feeding port, the powder cannot enter the connecting plate, and when the baffle gradually moves away from the feeding port, the speed at which the powder flows out becomes faster and faster, so that the outflow speed of the powder can be adjusted.
[0004] Although the device has certain improvements and can change the outflow speed of the powder, it still has the following shortcomings.
[0005] 1. The powder is easy to accumulate in the slide groove of the slider, blocking the slider, thereby affecting the movement of the baffle and affecting the adjustment work of controlling the outflow speed of the powder.
[0006] 2. There are gaps between the mold slots. After one mold slot is filled with powder, the mold slot will move, and the residual powder in the discharge pipe will easily spill and cause waste, resulting in property losses. In addition, the powder will fall on the machine, making it difficult to clean up later. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a rotary tablet press for powder materials, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that there are gaps between the mold grooves. After one mold groove is filled with powder, the residual powder in the discharge pipe is prone to spill and cause waste, resulting in property loss.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rotary tablet press for powder materials, comprising a machine table, a rotating disk is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table, a mold groove is opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk, a collecting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table, the collecting assembly comprises a supporting leg, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the supporting leg, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross plate, a material discharge assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting leg, the material discharge assembly comprises a stirring barrel, and an adjustment assembly is arranged on the right surface of the stirring barrel.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The collecting assembly also includes an arc-shaped plate, the positioning plate is elastically connected to a receiving plate via a compression spring, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the receiving plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the cross plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate, a slide plate passing through and slidably connected to the right surface of the mixing barrel, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the left surface of the slide plate, a block elastically connected to the inner wall of the slide plate via a limit spring, a handle fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block, and a slot provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The left surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the mixing barrel, one end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block, the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide plate, the block passes through and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slide plate, the handle passes through and is slidably connected to the lower surface of the slide plate, and the block is inserted into the inner wall of the slot.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The lower surface of the supporting leg is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine platform, and the lower surface of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting leg.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The lower surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the left surface of the positioning plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the right surface of the receiving plate.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The unloading assembly also includes a motor, a feed pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the mixing barrel, a discharge pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the left end of the lower surface of the mixing barrel, and a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The motor is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring barrel, and the stirring paddle penetrates and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the stirring barrel.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the cross plate, the arc plate, the positioning plate, the compression spring, the receiving plate, the slider and the slide groove, the spilled powder can be collected in time to avoid waste, and the powder can be prevented from spilling on the machine, which will cause troublesome subsequent cleaning, thereby reducing property losses and reducing the time spent on subsequent cleaning work.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, the size of the discharge pipe opening can be flexibly adjusted through the cooperation of the baffle, slide plate, fixing plate, clamping block, handle, limit spring and clamping slot, and the baffle will not be affected by the obstruction of the powder, thereby enhancing the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the machine platform and the rotating disk in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross plate and the receiving plate in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section of the mixing barrel in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section splitting of the fixed plate and the sliding plate in the utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Machine table; 2. Rotating plate; 3. Mold slot; 41. Arc plate; 42. Support leg; 43. Cross plate; 44. Positioning plate; 45. Compression spring; 46. Receiving plate; 47. Sliding block; 401. Slide; 51. Mixing barrel; 52. Motor; 53. Feeding pipe; 54. Mixing paddle; 55. Discharging pipe; 61. Baffle; 62. Slide plate; 63. Fixed plate; 64. Block; 65. Handle; 66. Limiting spring; 601. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a rotary tablet press for powder materials, comprising a machine table 1 for supporting the overall device, a rotating disk 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table 1, the rotating disk 2 rotates on the machine table 1, a mold groove 3 is opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk 2, and the medicine powder to be tableted can be put into the mold groove 3, and a collecting component is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table 1, which can collect excess medicine powder and prevent the powder from falling onto the machine table 1 and causing pollution of the machine table 1, and the collecting component comprises a supporting leg 42, and a cross plate 43 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the supporting leg 42, and the supporting leg 42 provides support for the cross plate 43, and a positioning plate 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross plate 43, and the positioning plate 44 is located on the right side of the upper surface of the cross plate 43, and a material discharge component is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting leg 42, and the material discharge component comprises a stirring barrel 51, and an adjustment component is arranged on the right surface of the stirring barrel 51, and the adjustment component can control the speed of material discharge.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The collecting assembly also includes an arc plate 41, and a positioning plate 44 is elastically connected to a receiving plate 46 through a compression spring 45. When the rotating disk 2 rotates, the arc plate 41 will be driven to rotate, and the rotating arc plate 41 will squeeze the receiving plate 46 to move the receiving plate 46 to the right. The receiving plate 46 is located directly below the discharge pipe 55. A slider 47 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the receiving plate 46. When the receiving plate 46 moves, it will drive the slider 47 to move synchronously. A slide groove 401 is provided on the upper surface of the cross plate 43.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The adjusting component includes a fixed plate 63, a slide plate 62 is penetrated through and slidably connected to the right surface of the mixing barrel 51, a baffle 61 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the slide plate 62, and the slide plate 62 will drive the baffle 61 to move when it moves. The baffle 61 can change the size of the opening above the discharge pipe 55, and the lower surface of the baffle 61 fits the inner wall of the bottom end of the mixing barrel 51. The inner wall of the slide plate 62 is elastically connected to a block 64 through a limit spring 66, and a handle 65 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block 64. A protrusion is provided at the bottom end of the handle 65 for easy gripping. A slot 601 is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate 63, and the shape and size of the slot 601 and the block 64 match.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The left surface of the fixed plate 63 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the mixing barrel 51, one end of the limit spring 66 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block 64, and the other end of the limit spring 66 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide plate 62. When the block 64 moves downward, it will squeeze the limit spring 66 to generate a reaction force. The block 64 passes through and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slide plate 62, and the handle 65 passes through and is slidably connected to the lower surface of the slide plate 62. The block 64 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 601, which can limit the slide plate 62. There are multiple groups of slots 601, which are evenly distributed laterally on the lower surface of the fixed plate 63.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 The lower surface of the support leg 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine platform 1 , and the lower surface of the mixing barrel 51 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support leg 42 . The support leg 42 provides support for the mixing barrel 51 .
[0039] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The lower surface of the arc plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk 2, the slider 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 401, one end of the compression spring 45 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the positioning plate 44, and the other end of the compression spring 45 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the receiving plate 46. When the receiving plate 46 moves to the right, it will squeeze the compression spring 45 to generate a reaction force.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The feeding assembly also includes a motor 52. A feeding pipe 53 is passed through and fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the mixing barrel 51. The powder can be added to the mixing barrel 51 from the feeding pipe 53. A discharging pipe 55 is passed through and fixedly connected to the left end of the lower surface of the mixing barrel 51. The powder can be discharged from the discharging pipe 55. The discharging pipe 55 is a prior art and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. A sealing assembly is provided in the middle section, which can flexibly control the switch of the discharging pipe 55. The output shaft of the motor 52 is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle 54, and the stirring paddle 54 can stir the powder inside the mixing barrel 51.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The motor 52 is disposed on the upper surface of the stirring barrel 51 , and the stirring paddle 54 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the stirring barrel 51 .
[0042] Working principle: When the device is used, first add the powder into the mixing barrel 51 from the feed pipe 53, then start the motor 52 to drive the stirring paddle 54 to rotate and stir the powder, then start the rotating disk 2 to rotate it, and when the rotating disk 2 rotates, it will drive the arc plate 41 to move, and when the arc plate 41 moves toward the bottom of the discharge pipe 55, it will squeeze the receiving plate 46. Because the receiving plate 46 is squeezed by the arc surface of the arc plate 41, it will move to the right to squeeze the compression spring 45 to generate a reaction force. When the mold groove 3 and the discharge pipe 55 are aligned, the sealing assembly will open, so that the powder in the mixing barrel 51 will be discharged from the discharge pipe 55 into the mold groove 3, which is convenient for subsequent tableting.
[0043] When the rotating disk 2 continues to rotate, it will drive the arc plate 41 to continue to move, and the arc plate 41 will gradually release the squeezing of the receiving plate 46. The reaction force of the compression spring 45 will push the receiving plate 46, so that the receiving plate 46 will gradually move to the bottom of the discharge pipe 55 as the arc plate 41 moves, and the excess powder will be collected to prevent the powder from spilling onto the machine 1 and causing trouble for subsequent cleaning.
[0044] When it is necessary to adjust the feeding speed, the position of the baffle 61 is adjusted to change the area blocking the discharge pipe 55. When the position of the baffle 61 is adjusted, the handle 65 is pulled downward to drive the block 64 to move downward. The downward moving block 64 will squeeze the limit spring 66 to generate a reaction force and will disengage from the slot 601 to release the limit on the slide 62. Then the sliding slide 62 will drive the baffle 61 to move. When the baffle 61 moves to the appropriate position, the slide 62 is released. The reaction force of the limit spring 66 will push the block 64 to move upward and connect with another slot 601 to limit the baffle 61 and the slide 62, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary tablet press for powder materials, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the machine platform (1) is provided with a rotating disk (2), the upper surface of the rotating disk (2) is provided with a mold groove (3), the upper surface of the machine platform (1) is provided with a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly comprises a supporting leg (42), the rear surface of the supporting leg (42) is fixedly connected with a cross plate (43), the upper surface of the cross plate (43) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (44), the upper surface of the supporting leg (42) is provided with a material discharge assembly, the material discharge assembly comprises a stirring barrel (51), and the right surface of the stirring barrel (51) is provided with an adjusting assembly.
2. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly also includes an arc-shaped plate (41), the positioning plate (44) is elastically connected to a receiving plate (46) via a compression spring (45), a slider (47) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the receiving plate (46), and a slide groove (401) is provided on the upper surface of the cross plate (43).
3. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a fixed plate (63), a slide plate (62) passing through and slidably connected to the right surface of the mixing barrel (51), a baffle (61) fixedly connected to the left surface of the slide plate (62), an inner wall of the slide plate (62) elastically connected to a clamping block (64) via a limit spring (66), a handle (65) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clamping block (64), and a clamping groove (601) provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate (63).
4. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left surface of the fixing plate (63) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the mixing barrel (51), one end of the limit spring (66) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block (64), the other end of the limit spring (66) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide plate (62), the block (64) passes through and is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slide plate (62), the handle (65) passes through and is slidably connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (62), and the block (64) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (601).
5. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the supporting leg (42) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine platform (1), and the lower surface of the mixing barrel (51) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting leg (42).
6. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the arc plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk (2), the slider (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (401), one end of the compression spring (45) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the positioning plate (44), and the other end of the compression spring (45) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the receiving plate (46).
7. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly also includes a motor (52), a feed pipe (53) passes through and is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper surface of the stirring barrel (51), a discharge pipe (55) passes through and is fixedly connected to the left end of the lower surface of the stirring barrel (51), and the output shaft of the motor (52) is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (54).
8. A rotary tablet press for powder material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motor (52) is arranged on the upper surface of the stirring barrel (51), and the stirring paddle (54) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the stirring barrel (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary tablet press with adjustable feeding rate
CN220700483U