Heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film

By adopting a multi-layer structure in the unidirectional perspective film, including metal thin film layer, ultraviolet-proof layer, heat insulation layer, polarizing film layer, etc., the shortcomings of the existing unidirectional perspective film in terms of ultraviolet-proof, heat insulation and privacy are solved, and better thermal insulation and privacy effects are achieved.

CN222538468UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28JIANGSU HUANING ELECTRONICS SYST ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421260949.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing one-way perspective film has poor UV protection and heat insulation, and at the same time, the outdoor light intensity is weak at night, resulting in poor privacy.

Method used

A unidirectional perspective film consisting of a metal film layer, an ultraviolet-proof layer, a heat-insulating layer, a polarizing film layer, an adhesive layer and a protective layer are used to make silver-plated films through chemical vapor deposition, absorb ultraviolet rays using nanocoats, low-radiation coating heat insulation, polyurethane adhesive layer and alumina or silica coatings to improve wear resistance and protection capabilities, and use the transmission direction of the polarizing film layer to be perpendicular to each other to isolate light.

Benefits of technology

Effectively isolate ultraviolet rays and heat, improve privacy, and ensure the heat insulation and privacy needs of indoor environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat-insulating energy-saving one-way perspective film, which belongs to the technical field of perspective films and comprises a window frame, a transparent window plate is hinged to the side of the window frame, a perspective film body is composed of a metal film layer, an ultraviolet-proof layer, a heat-insulating layer, a first polarizing film layer, an adhesive layer and a protective layer, the inner side of the metal film layer is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet-proof layer, the inner side of the ultraviolet-proof layer is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer, the inner side of the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with a first polarizing film layer, the inner side of the first polarizing film layer is fixedly connected with an adhesive layer, and the outer side of the adhesive layer is fixedly connected with a protective layer. And the transparent window plate is fixedly connected with a second polarizing film layer. The one-way perspective film solves the problems that when an existing one-way perspective film is used, isolation of ultraviolet rays and heat is poor, and at night, outdoor light intensity is lower than indoor light intensity, so that indoor conditions can be observed outdoors, and privacy is poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of perspective films, and in particular relates to a heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film. Background Art

[0002] One-way vision film (also called one-way film, mirror film, etc.) refers to a film that is pasted on the glass to make the glass have a high reflectivity for visible light. The one-way vision film can achieve the effect that when the outdoor is brighter than the indoor, the one-way vision glass is similar to an ordinary mirror. The outdoor scenery cannot be seen from the outdoor, but the outdoor scenery can be seen clearly from the indoor. Now the one-way vision film is widely used in home life glass film.

[0003] The existing one-way perspective film has poor insulation effect against ultraviolet rays and heat when in use, resulting in excessively high indoor temperatures under long-term exposure. At the same time, at night, the outdoor light intensity is weaker than the indoor light intensity, resulting in clear observation of indoor conditions from the outside, and poor privacy. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model provides a heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film, which aims to solve the problem that the existing one-way perspective film has poor UV protection and heat insulation when in use, and at the same time, the outdoor light intensity is weaker than the indoor light intensity at night, resulting in indoor conditions being observable from the outdoors and poor privacy.

[0005] An embodiment of the utility model provides a heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film, comprising a window frame, a transparent window panel hinged on the side of the window frame, a perspective film body arranged on the window frame, the perspective film body consisting of a metal film layer, an anti-ultraviolet layer, a heat-insulating layer, a first polarizing film layer, an adhesive layer and a protective layer, the metal film layer being located on the outermost side, the inner side of the metal film layer is fixedly connected with the anti-ultraviolet layer, the inner side of the anti-ultraviolet layer is fixedly connected with the heat-insulating layer, the inner side of the heat-insulating layer is fixedly connected with the first polarizing film layer, the inner side of the first polarizing film layer is fixedly connected with the adhesive layer, the outer side of the adhesive layer is fixedly connected with the protective layer, and the second polarizing film layer is fixedly connected with the transparent window panel.

[0006] Furthermore, the metal film layer is a silver-plated film manufactured by chemical vapor deposition.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal film layer adopts a silver-plated film made by chemical vapor deposition, which plays a role in reflecting light and facilitates the one-way perspective function.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-ultraviolet layer is a spreadable nano coating.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-ultraviolet layer is a spreadable nano-coating, which is convenient for absorbing a large amount of ultraviolet rays in the light.

[0010] Furthermore, the thermal insulation layer is a low-emissivity (Low-E) coating.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat insulation layer is a low-emissivity (Low-E) coating, which can effectively isolate heat.

[0012] Furthermore, the adhesive layer adopts polyurethane (PU) glue.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the adhesive layer adopts polyurethane (PU) glue, which has good adhesive performance and is not easy to fall off.

[0014] Furthermore, the protective layer adopts an aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide coating.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective layer adopts an aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide coating, which can greatly improve the wear resistance of the surface and enhance the protection ability.

[0016] Furthermore, the transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer and the second polarizing film layer are perpendicular to each other.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the outdoor light intensity is weaker than the indoor light intensity at night, the transparent window panel is closed so that the light can be isolated because the transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer and the second polarizing film layer are perpendicular to each other, and thus the light cannot be transmitted from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside, thereby greatly improving the privacy of the room.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a first polarizing film layer and a second polarizing film layer. When the outdoor light intensity is weaker than the indoor light intensity at night, the transparent window panel is closed, so that the light can be isolated because the transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer and the second polarizing film layer are perpendicular to each other. As a result, the light cannot be transmitted from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside, thereby greatly improving the privacy of the room.

[0020] 2. The utility model can greatly improve the ability to block ultraviolet rays in light by providing an anti-ultraviolet layer, a heat-insulating layer and a protective layer, and can effectively provide a heat-insulating effect and prevent the surface from being damaged.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of the opened structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the see-through film body of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of light passing through the first polarizing film layer and the second polarizing film layer according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. window frame; 2. transparent window panel; 3. metal film layer; 4. UV protection layer; 5. heat insulation layer; 6. first polarizing film layer; 7. adhesive layer; 8. protective layer; 9. second polarizing film layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the utility model. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2The utility model embodiment proposes a heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film, comprising a window frame 1, a transparent window panel 2 is hinged on the side of the window frame 1, a perspective film body is arranged in the window frame 1, and the perspective film body consists of a metal film layer 3, an anti-ultraviolet layer 4, a heat-insulating layer 5, a first polarizing film layer 6, an adhesive layer 7 and a protective layer 8, the metal film layer 3 is located at the outermost side, the inner side of the metal film layer 3 is fixedly connected with the anti-ultraviolet layer 4, the inner side of the anti-ultraviolet layer 4 is fixedly connected with the heat-insulating layer 5, the inner side of the heat-insulating layer 5 is fixedly connected with the first polarizing film layer 6, the inner side of the first polarizing film layer 6 is fixedly connected with the adhesive layer 7, and the adhesive layer A protective layer 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of 7, a second polarizing film layer 9 is fixedly connected to the transparent window plate 2, the metal film layer 3 adopts a silver-plated film manufactured by chemical vapor deposition, which plays a role of reflecting light, so as to facilitate the one-way perspective function, the anti-ultraviolet layer 4 is a spreadable nano-coating, which is convenient for absorbing a large amount of ultraviolet rays in the light, the heat insulation layer 5 is a low-radiation Low-E coating, which can well isolate heat, the adhesive layer 7 adopts polyurethane PU glue, which has good adhesive performance and is not easy to fall off, and the protective layer 8 adopts aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide coating, which can greatly improve the wear resistance of the surface and improve the protection ability.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 The transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer 6 and the second polarizing film layer 9 are perpendicular to each other. When the outdoor light intensity is weaker than the indoor light intensity at night, the transparent window panel 2 is closed so that the light can be isolated because the transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer 6 and the second polarizing film layer 9 are perpendicular to each other. As a result, the light cannot be transmitted from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside, which greatly improves the privacy of the room.

[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: when used during the day, the light intensity outdoors is higher than the light intensity indoors, so that the user can clearly see the outdoors from indoors, and the situation indoors cannot be seen from outdoors, and a one-way perspective effect can be achieved. When used at night, the light intensity outdoors is lower than the light intensity indoors, so that the situation indoors can be clearly seen from outdoors, but people indoors can only see the reflection of the indoors and cannot see the outdoors. Therefore, at night, the privacy of indoor users is greatly reduced. At this time, the user closes the transparent window panel 2, so that a second polarizing film layer 9 appears on the front side of the first polarizing film layer 6 that was originally able to transmit light, and then the transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer 6 and the second polarizing film layer 9 (i.e., the directions in which light is allowed to pass) are perpendicular to each other. Then, the light transmitted by the first polarizing film layer 6 will be completely absorbed or reflected by the second polarizing film layer 9, thereby achieving light isolation, and then at night, the situation outdoors cannot be seen from indoors, and at the same time, the situation indoors cannot be seen from outdoors, which greatly improves the privacy of the user.

[0031] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0032] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film, comprising a window frame (1), characterized in that: A transparent window panel (2) is hingedly connected to the side of the window frame (1); a transparent film body is arranged in the window frame (1); the transparent film body is composed of a metal film layer (3), an anti-ultraviolet layer (4), a heat insulation layer (5), a first polarizing film layer (6), an adhesive layer (7) and a protective layer (8); the metal film layer (3) is located at the outermost side; the inner side of the metal film layer (3) is fixedly connected to the anti-ultraviolet layer (4); the inner side of the anti-ultraviolet layer (4) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation layer (5); the inner side of the heat insulation layer (5) is fixedly connected to the first polarizing film layer (6); the inner side of the first polarizing film layer (6) is fixedly connected to the adhesive layer (7); the outer side of the adhesive layer (7) is fixedly connected to the protective layer (8); and a second polarizing film layer (9) is fixedly connected to the transparent window panel (2).

2. The heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal film layer (3) is a silver-plated film manufactured by chemical vapor deposition.

3. The heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-ultraviolet layer (4) is a spreadable nano coating.

4. The heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation layer (5) is a low-emissivity (Low-E) coating.

5. The heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive layer (7) is made of polyurethane (PU) glue.

6. The heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (8) is made of aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide coating.

7. The heat-insulating and energy-saving one-way perspective film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission directions of the first polarizing film layer (6) and the second polarizing film layer (9) are perpendicular to each other.