Semi-automatic coating machine for square battery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of square batteries, in particular to a semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries, and adopts the technical scheme that the semi-automatic coating machine comprises a fixing plate, bearings I, springs and a roller, inner rings of the two bearings I are respectively and fixedly provided with fixing rods I, and opposite ends of the two fixing rods I are respectively provided with an air cylinder I; a fixing frame is welded to the front end of the fixing plate, springs are symmetrically installed at the top end of the interior of the fixing frame, a retainer is installed at the bottoms of the two springs, second bearings are installed on the two sides of the retainer in an embedded mode correspondingly, and second fixing rods are fixedly installed on inner rings of the two second bearings correspondingly; and second air cylinders are installed at the opposite ends of the two second fixing rods correspondingly, connecting frames are symmetrically installed at the top of the fixing frame, and rollers are rotationally installed on the inner sides of the two connecting frames correspondingly. The film wrapping device has the advantages that when the square battery is wrapped with the film, the height of the insulating film is adjusted, so that the insulating film can be tightly attached to the surface of the square battery, and the film wrapping speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of square batteries, in particular to a semi-automatic film coating machine for square batteries. Background Art

[0002] Prismatic batteries are a common type of battery with a rectangular or square shape. These batteries are commonly used in a variety of electronic devices, such as remote controls, laptops, watches, and even some medical devices. They are often called "lithium-ion prismatic batteries" or "button batteries" because most of them are made of lithium ions and have a flat circular positive electrode and a larger negative electrode as well as an insulated and sealed metal casing. Prismatic cells usually need to be packaged with insulating film to prevent short circuits and protect the cell surface from the external environment. The insulating film can effectively reduce the direct contact between the cell and the external environment, ensuring the safety and stability of the cell.

[0003] The existing square battery cell packaging insulation film is manually operated, which is not only inefficient, but also sometimes fails to tighten the insulation film, resulting in wrinkles on the square surface of the insulation film. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a semi-automatic film wrapping machine for square batteries, which has the advantages of adjusting the height of the insulating film when wrapping the square battery so that the insulating film can be tightly attached to the surface of the square battery, thereby improving the film wrapping speed and solving the problem of low efficiency and easy wrinkling of manual film wrapping of square batteries.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries, comprising a fixed plate, a spring and a roller, support plates are respectively welded on both sides of the top of the fixed plate, two support plates are respectively embedded with a bearing 1, two inner rings of the bearings 1 are respectively fixedly installed with a fixing rod 1, and two opposite ends of the fixing rods 1 are respectively installed with a cylinder 1, a fixing frame is welded at the front end of the fixed plate, springs are symmetrically installed at the top of the fixing frame, and retaining frames are installed at the bottom of the two springs, two bearings 2 are respectively embedded with both sides of the retaining frame, two inner rings of the bearings 2 are respectively fixedly installed with a fixing rod 2, and two opposite ends of the fixing rods 2 are respectively installed with a cylinder 2, a connecting frame is symmetrically installed on the top of the fixed frame, and rollers are respectively rotatably installed on the inner sides of the two connecting frames.

[0006] When using the semi-automatic film coating machine for square batteries in the technical solution, the fixing seat provides support for the fixing plate, the square battery is placed between the two clamping plates, the two cylinders push the two clamping plates to clamp and fix the square battery, the insulating film is rolled between the two clamping rollers, the two cylinders push the two clamping rollers to move and clamp and fix the insulating film, and one end of the insulating film is fixed on the surface of the square battery after it is untied, and the hand wheel is used to rotate the fixing rod one, and the fixing rod one drives the square battery to rotate through the cylinder one and the clamping plate. When the square battery rotates, the insulating film is wrapped to the surface, and the square battery will exert a tensile force on the insulating film during the wrapping process. The spring at the top of the retaining frame will be extended when subjected to the tensile force, and will shrink after the tensile force disappears. The retaining frame rises and falls with the extension and contraction of the spring, and when the retaining frame rises and falls, the movable rod moves in the movable hole, and the roller rotates with the rise and fall of the movable rod. The friction between the roller and the movable rod reduces the lifting speed of the movable rod.

[0007] Preferably, clamping plates are respectively installed at opposite ends of the two cylinders, and the two clamping plates are parallel to each other. The two cylinders push the two clamping plates to clamp and fix the square battery.

[0008] Preferably, a hand wheel is installed at one end of the fixing rod 1 on one side of the top of the fixing plate. The fixing rod 1 can be rotated using the hand wheel.

[0009] Preferably, clamping rollers are respectively installed at opposite ends of the two cylinders 2, and the two clamping rollers are parallel to each other. The two cylinders 2 push the two clamping rollers to move and clamp and fix the insulating film.

[0010] Preferably, a movable hole is opened on the fixed frame on the opposite side of the two rollers, and a movable rod is installed on the top of the retaining frame, and the top of the movable rod passes through the movable hole, and the movable rod contacts the two rollers. The movable rod limits the retaining frame, and when the retaining frame is raised or lowered, the movable rod moves in the movable hole, and the roller rotates with the lifting and lowering of the movable rod. The friction between the roller and the movable rod reduces the lifting speed of the movable rod, thereby preventing the retaining frame from shaking.

[0011] Preferably, fixing seats are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate, and the fixing seats are perpendicular to the bottom of the fixing plate. The fixing seats provide support force for the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the retaining frame is perpendicular to the fixing plate, and the retaining frame will not be skewed when it is raised or lowered.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model fixes the insulating film inside the retaining frame by arranging a spring and a retaining frame. After the insulating film is untied, one end is fixed on the surface of the square battery. A hand wheel is used to rotate a fixing rod. The fixing rod drives the square battery to rotate through a cylinder and a clamp. When the square battery rotates, the insulating film is wrapped to the surface. The square battery applies a tensile force to the insulating film during the wrapping process. The spring at the top of the retaining frame is extended when subjected to the tensile force, and then contracts after the tensile force disappears. The retaining frame rises and falls as the spring is extended and contracted. When the retaining frame is lifted and lowered, the movable rod moves in the movable hole, and the roller rotates as the movable rod is lifted and lowered. The friction force generated by the roller and the movable rod reduces the lifting speed of the movable rod, so that the height of the insulating film is adjusted when the square battery is wrapped, so that the insulating film can be tightly attached to the surface of the square battery, thereby improving the wrapping speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a first angle;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a second angle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a third angle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. support plate; 3. cylinder 1; 4. retaining frame; 5. spring; 6. fixed frame; 7. connecting frame; 8. movable rod; 9. roller; 10. clamping plate; 11. hand wheel; 12. bearing 1; 13. fixed rod 1; 14. bearing 2; 15. fixed rod 2; 16. cylinder 2; 17. clamping roller; 18. fixed seat; 19. movable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0022] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries proposed by the utility model comprises a fixed plate 1, a spring 5 and a roller 9, support plates 2 are respectively welded on both sides of the top of the fixed plate 1, bearings 12 are respectively embedded and installed on the two support plates 2, fixing rods 13 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner rings of the two bearings 12, cylinders 3 are respectively installed on the opposite ends of the two fixing rods 13, clamps 10 are respectively installed on the opposite ends of the two cylinders 3, the two clamps 10 are parallel, a hand wheel 11 is installed on one end of the fixing rod 13 on one side of the top of the fixed plate 1, a fixing frame 6 is welded on the front end of the fixed plate 1, springs 5 ​​are symmetrically installed on the top of the fixing frame 6, retaining frames 4 are installed on the bottom of the two springs 5, and the retaining frames 4 are on both sides. Two bearings 14 are embedded and installed on the sides respectively, and two fixing rods 15 are fixedly installed on the inner rings of the two bearings 14 respectively, and two cylinders 16 are installed on the opposite ends of the two fixing rods 15 respectively, and clamping rollers 17 are installed on the opposite ends of the two cylinders 16 respectively, and the two clamping rollers 17 are parallel to each other. A connecting frame 7 is symmetrically installed on the top of the fixed frame 6, and rollers 9 are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the two connecting frames 7. A movable hole 19 is opened on the fixed frame 6 on the opposite side of the two rollers 9, and a movable rod 8 is installed on the top of the retaining frame 4. The top of the movable rod 8 passes through the movable hole 19, and the movable rod 8 contacts with the two rollers 9. Fixed seats 18 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate 1, and the fixed seats 18 are perpendicular to the bottom of the fixed plate 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the fixing seat 18 is used to provide support force for the fixing plate 1, and the square battery is placed between the two clamping plates 10. The two cylinders 13 push the two clamping plates 10 to clamp and fix the square battery. The insulating film is rolled and placed between the two clamping rollers 17. The two cylinders 2 16 push the two clamping rollers 17 to move and clamp and fix the insulating film. After the insulating film is untied, one end is fixed on the surface of the square battery. The hand wheel 11 is used to rotate the fixing rod 13. The fixing rod 13 drives the square battery to rotate through the cylinder 13 and the clamping plate 10. When the square battery rotates, the insulating film is wrapped to the surface. The square battery will apply tension to the insulating film during the wrapping process. The spring 5 at the top of the retaining frame 4 will be extended when subjected to tension, and will shrink after the tension disappears. The retaining frame 4 rises and falls with the extension and contraction of the spring 5. When the retaining frame 4 is lifted and lowered, the movable rod 8 moves in the movable hole 19, and the roller 9 rotates with the lifting and lowering of the movable rod 8. The friction between the roller 9 and the movable rod 8 reduces the lifting speed of the movable rod 8.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries proposed by the present invention, compared with the first embodiment, further comprises: a fixed plate 1 and a retaining frame 4, and the retaining frame 4 is perpendicular to the fixed plate 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the retaining frame 4 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 1 , so the retaining frame 4 will not be skewed when it is lifted or lowered.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic film coating machine for square batteries, comprising a fixed plate (1), a spring (5) and a roller (9), characterized in that: Support plates (2) are welded to both sides of the top of the fixing plate (1), and bearings (12) are embedded and installed in the two support plates (2), and fixing rods (13) are fixedly installed on the inner rings of the two bearings (12), and cylinders (3) are installed on the opposite ends of the two fixing rods (13). A fixing frame (6) is welded to the front end of the fixing plate (1), and springs (5) are symmetrically installed on the top of the fixing frame (6), and retaining frames (4) are installed at the bottoms of the two springs (5). Bearings (14) are embedded and installed on both sides of the retaining frame (4), and fixing rods (15) are fixedly installed on the inner rings of the two bearings (14), and cylinders (16) are installed on the opposite ends of the two fixing rods (15). A connecting frame (7) is symmetrically installed on the top of the fixing frame (6), and rollers (9) are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the two connecting frames (7).

2. The semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping plate (10) is respectively installed at one opposite end of the two cylinders (3), and the two clamping plates (10) are parallel to each other.

3. The semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hand wheel (11) is installed at one end of a fixing rod (13) on one side of the top of the fixing plate (1).

4. The semi-automatic film coating machine for square batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite ends of the two cylinders (16) are respectively provided with clamping rollers (17), and the two clamping rollers (17) are parallel to each other.

5. The semi-automatic film coating machine for square batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable hole (19) is provided on the fixed frame (6) on the opposite side of the two rollers (9), a movable rod (8) is installed on the top of the retaining frame (4), the top of the movable rod (8) passes through the movable hole (19), and the movable rod (8) contacts the two rollers (9).

6. The semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed seats (18) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the fixed plate (1), and the fixed seats (18) are perpendicular to the bottom of the fixed plate (1).

7. The semi-automatic coating machine for square batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining frame (4) is perpendicular to the fixing plate (1).

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