Special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment

By designing a garbage grab for solid waste treatment with a water connection box and a gear transmission mechanism, the problem of sewage flowing out during wet garbage treatment is solved, effective collection of sewage and smooth disposal of garbage are achieved, and the reliability and environmental protection performance of the equipment are improved.

CN222540283UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28YICHANG QIDUOYUN ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421319348.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing garbage grabber grabs to catch wet garbage, water will flow out through the closed area, causing sewage to fall to the ground and cause environmental pollution.

Method used

A special garbage grab for solid waste treatment is designed, using a water connection box and a gear transmission mechanism to rotate the water connection box to the bottom of the grab shell for water connection, and the opening and closing of the grab shell and the treatment of garbage through an electric telescopic rod and guide mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sewage from falling to the ground, avoiding environmental pollution, and simplifying the equipment structure and reducing the failure rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment, which comprises a mounting block, a support rod is welded at the bottom of the mounting block, a grab shell is rotatably connected at the bottom of the support rod, a driving plate is welded at the top of the grab shell, and an electric telescopic rod is connected at the bottom of the mounting block through a bolt. The device is installed on a solid waste grabbing device through the installation block, during grabbing, the transmission shaft of the servo motor drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the rotating shaft, the first gear, the connecting frame and the water receiving box to rotate, and the device is placed at a garbage treatment position; a transmission shaft of a servo motor drives a second gear to rotate, the second gear drives a rotating shaft, a first gear, a connecting frame and a water receiving box to rotate, the water receiving box is rotated to the front side of a mounting block and is parallel to the mounting block, and water in the water receiving box is poured into a garbage treatment position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste treatment is usually a process of converting solid waste into a material suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal using physical, chemical, biological, physicochemical and biochemical methods. The solid waste treatment plant will collect and concentrate the garbage in a garbage pit before treatment, and seal it with a cover. During treatment, the garbage will be grabbed into the feed hopper by a grab bucket.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number is CN220412641U, and the name is a utility model of a garbage grab, which includes a vertically arranged support body, a telescopic mechanism, multiple claws and a transmission rod. Through research and analysis, it is found that although it has the purpose of driving all claws to move simultaneously, thereby greatly reducing the number of telescopic mechanisms, simplifying the equipment structure, and also helping to reduce the equipment failure rate, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] When the device is grabbing, there will be wet garbage in the solid waste, and the water in the wet garbage will flow out through the closed part of the device. When the device is moving, the water in the solid waste will fall to the ground, causing pollution to the environment. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a special garbage grab for solid waste treatment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special garbage grab for solid waste treatment, which has the advantage of water collection and solves the problem that when the device is grabbing, wet garbage will exist in the solid waste, and water in the wet garbage will flow out through the closed part of the device. When the device is moving, the water in the solid waste will fall to the ground, causing pollution to the environment.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special garbage grab for solid waste treatment, comprising a mounting block, a support rod is welded at the bottom of the mounting block, a grab shell is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod, a driving plate is welded at the top of the grab shell, an electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the mounting block by bolts, a connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod by bolts, a connecting shaft is welded at the bottom of the connecting seat, fixed blocks are welded on both sides of the connecting shaft, the surface of the fixed block is rotatably connected to the driving plate, a positioning nut is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed block, a guide mechanism is arranged at the top of the connecting shaft, a driving mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting block, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting frame is welded on the side of the rotating shaft away from the mounting block, and a water receiving box is welded at the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the opposite side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting block, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, both sides of the mounting block are connected with fixing plates by bolts, the front side of the fixing plate is connected with a servo motor by bolts, and the transmission shaft of the servo motor is connected with a second gear by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, a bearing is provided at the connection between the mounting block and the rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, the bottom of which is welded to the connecting shaft, the bottom of the mounting block is connected to a guide rod via bolts, and the bottom of the guide rod extends to the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is welded to the bottom of the guide rod, and the surface of the positioning block is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-drop plate is welded to the inner wall of the grab shell, and a connecting block is welded to the top of the mounting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model installs the device to the solid waste grabbing device through the mounting block. When grabbing, the transmission shaft of the servo motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the rotating shaft, the first gear, the connecting frame and the water receiving box to rotate, and the water receiving box is rotated to the bottom of the grab shell, and water is collected through the water receiving box to prevent sewage from falling to the ground;

[0014] 2. The utility model places the device at the garbage disposal, drives the second gear to rotate through the transmission shaft of the servo motor, drives the rotating shaft, the first gear, the connecting frame and the water receiving box to rotate through the second gear, rotates the water receiving box to the front side of the mounting block and parallel to the mounting block, pours the water in the water receiving box into the garbage disposal, drives the connecting shaft and the fixed block to move downward through the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod, drives the grab shell and the driving plate to rotate through the connecting shaft and the fixed block, opens the two grab shells, and makes the garbage in the grab shells fall into the garbage disposal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the axonometric drawing of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the rotating shaft and the water receiving box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting seat and the guide rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4It is a stereoscopic diagram of the guide rod and the positioning block of the utility model.

[0019] In the above drawings: 1. mounting block; 2. support rod; 3. grab shell; 4. driving plate; 5. electric telescopic rod; 6. connecting seat; 7. connecting shaft; 8. fixing block; 9. positioning nut; 10. connecting sleeve; 11. guide rod; 12. positioning block; 13. rotating shaft; 14. first gear; 15. connecting frame; 16. water collecting box; 17. fixing plate; 18. servo motor; 19. second gear; 20. driving mechanism; 21. guiding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A special garbage grab for solid waste treatment, including a mounting block 1, a support rod 2 is welded at the bottom of the mounting block 1, a grab shell 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod 2, a driving plate 4 is welded to the top of the grab shell 3, an electric telescopic rod 5 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting block 1, a connecting seat 6 is bolted to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 5, a connecting shaft 7 is welded to the bottom of the connecting seat 6, a fixing block 8 is welded to both sides of the connecting shaft 7, a surface of the fixing block 8 is rotatably connected to the driving plate 4, a positioning nut 9 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the fixing block 8, a guide mechanism 21 is arranged on the top of the connecting shaft 7, a driving mechanism 20 is arranged on the surface of the mounting block 1, the driving mechanism 20 includes a rotating shaft 13, a connecting frame 15 is welded to the side of the rotating shaft 13 away from the mounting block 1, and a water receiving box 16 is welded to the bottom of the connecting frame 15.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The side opposite to the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 1. A first gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 13. Both sides of the mounting block 1 are connected with fixing plates 17 by bolts. By setting the fixing plates 17, the servo motor 18 can be easily installed and the servo motor 18 can work normally. The front side of the fixing plate 17 is connected with the servo motor 18 by bolts, and the transmission shaft of the servo motor 18 is connected with the second gear 19 by bolts.

[0022] See also Figure 2 A bearing is provided at the connection between the mounting block 1 and the rotating shaft 13 . By providing the bearing, the rotating shaft 13 can be easily rotated, and the rotating shaft 13 and the first gear 14 can be easily rotated. The second gear 19 is meshed with the first gear 14 .

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The guide mechanism 21 includes a connecting sleeve 10, the bottom of the connecting sleeve 10 is welded to the connecting shaft 7, the bottom of the mounting block 1 is connected to a guide rod 11 by bolts, and the bottom of the guide rod 11 extends to the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 10. By setting the guide rod 11 and the connecting sleeve 10, it is convenient to limit the connecting shaft 7 and facilitate the stable movement of the connecting shaft 7.

[0024] See also Figure 4 A positioning block 12 is welded to the bottom of the guide rod 11, and the surface of the positioning block 12 is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve 10. By setting the positioning block 12, the guide rod 11 can be easily limited, and the guide rod 11 can be effectively prevented from detaching from the connecting sleeve 10.

[0025] See also Figure 1 The inner wall of the grab shell 3 is welded with an anti-drop plate. By setting the anti-drop plate, the garbage in the grab shell 3 can be effectively prevented from falling out of the grab shell 3. A connecting block is welded on the top of the mounting block 1. By setting the connecting block, the mounting block 1 can be easily installed.

[0026] When the utility model is in use, the device is controlled by an external controller, and the device is installed on the solid waste grabbing device through the mounting block 1. When grabbing, the transmission shaft of the servo motor 18 drives the second gear 19 to rotate, and the second gear 19 drives the rotating shaft 13, the first gear 14, the connecting frame 15 and the water receiving box 16 to rotate, and the water receiving box 16 is rotated to the bottom of the grab shell 3, and water is collected through the water receiving box 16 to prevent sewage from falling to the ground. The device is placed at the garbage disposal, and the transmission of the servo motor 18 The shaft drives the second gear 19 to rotate, and the second gear 19 drives the rotating shaft 13, the first gear 14, the connecting frame 15 and the water receiving box 16 to rotate, and the water receiving box 16 is rotated to the front side of the mounting block 1 and parallel to the mounting block 1, and the water in the water receiving box 16 is poured into the garbage disposal, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is telescopically driven to drive the connecting shaft 7 and the fixed block 8 to move downward, and the connecting shaft 7 and the fixed block 8 drive the grab shell 3 and the driving plate 4 to rotate, so that the two grab shells 3 are opened, and the garbage in the grab shell 3 falls into the garbage disposal.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: A support rod (2) is welded to the bottom of the mounting block (1), a grab shell (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod (2), a driving plate (4) is welded to the top of the grab shell (3), an electric telescopic rod (5) is connected to the bottom of the mounting block (1) by bolts, a connecting seat (6) is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (6), a connecting shaft (7) is welded to the bottom of the connecting seat (6), a fixing block (8) is welded to both sides of the connecting shaft (7), a surface of the fixing block (8) is rotatably connected to the driving plate (4), a positioning nut (9) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the fixing block (8), a guide mechanism (21) is arranged on the top of the connecting shaft (7), a driving mechanism (20) is arranged on the surface of the mounting block (1), the driving mechanism (20) comprises a rotating shaft (13), a connecting frame (15) is welded to the side of the rotating shaft (13) away from the mounting block (1), and a water receiving box (16) is welded to the bottom of the connecting frame (15).

2. The special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (1); a first gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (13); both sides of the mounting block (1) are connected to fixing plates (17) via bolts; a servo motor (18) is connected to the front side of the fixing plate (17) via bolts; and a transmission shaft of the servo motor (18) is connected to a second gear (19) via bolts.

3. The special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing is provided at the connection between the mounting block (1) and the rotating shaft (13), and the second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (14).

4. The special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (21) comprises a connecting sleeve (10), the bottom of the connecting sleeve (10) being welded to the connecting shaft (7), the bottom of the mounting block (1) being connected to a guide rod (11) via bolts, and the bottom of the guide rod (11) extending to the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (10).

5. The special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning block (12) is welded to the bottom of the guide rod (11), and a surface of the positioning block (12) is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve (10).

6. The special garbage grab bucket for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-drop plate is welded to the inner wall of the grab shell (3), and a connecting block is welded to the top of the mounting block (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage grab bucket

    CN220412641U