Oil drum transfer trolley
By designing an oil barrel transfer truck, the fork rack and elastic connection are used to achieve stable fork lifting and moving of the oil barrel, the problem of multiple people requiring cooperation on the oil barrel handling on the industrial production site is solved, and automated handling is realized, reducing the labor volume and risks of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420072419.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
At industrial production sites, the handling of oil barrels requires multiple people to cooperate, which can easily lead to workers' collisions and labor costs, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve this problem.
Design an oil barrel transfer truck, including a frame, fork rack, oil barrel and fixture. The upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring on the fork frame are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the retaining ring of the oil barrel, and the elastic connection stretching hook hooks the bracelet of the oil barrel to achieve stable fork and movement of the oil barrel.
The automated handling of oil barrels has been realized, which has reduced the demand for workers to carry oil barrels, reduced the labor volume and collision risks of workers, and improved the handling efficiency and safety.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oil drums, in particular to an oil drum transfer vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At work sites in various fields of industrial production, a large amount of gasoline, diesel, etc. are required as power guarantees, or a large amount of paint needs to be transported during spraying operations. These oils and paints are generally stored in cylindrical oil drums. When the oil drums need to be moved during the production process, generally multiple workers lift the oil drums and place them on a transport truck, and then move the transport truck to the required location. This method of transportation requires the cooperation of multiple people, and it is easy to cause bumps and other injuries to the workers during the lifting and moving of the oil drums, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides an oil drum transfer vehicle.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An oil drum transfer vehicle, characterized in that the transfer vehicle comprises:
[0006] A frame, the frame comprising a base and a support provided on one side of the base, wherein the support is perpendicular to the base, an opening is provided on a side of the base facing away from the support, and a plurality of universal wheels are provided on the bottom surface of the base;
[0007] A fork frame, the fork frame comprises a slider and an upper clamping ring and a lower clamping ring respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the slider, the slider is arranged on the side of the support for lifting, the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are both semi-annular structures, and the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are parallel to each other;
[0008] An oil drum, wherein a clamp ring is provided on the outer side wall of the oil drum, and a hand ring is symmetrically provided on the outer side wall of the oil drum, and the hand ring is hinged to the outer side wall of the oil drum;
[0009] A fixing member, the fixing member comprises a support plate, a connecting portion and a hook, the support plate is connected to the slider, both ends of the surface of one side of the support plate close to the upper clamping ring are connected to the hook through the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is made of elastic material;
[0010] The oil drum is placed in the opening, and the upper clamp ring and the lower clamp ring are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamp ring. After the fork frame rises to fork the oil drum, the connecting part is stretched to hook the two hooks onto the two wristbands respectively.
[0011] As a further improvement, a bottom plate is provided at the opening of the base, the bottom plate is used to place the oil drum, and the bottom plate is detachably connected to the base.
[0012] As a further improvement, a slide groove is provided on the support, a screw rod is provided in the slide groove, the screw rod is arranged in the slide groove and rotates, and the slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0013] As a further improvement, a handle is symmetrically provided on a side surface of the support facing away from the base, and the handle is used to operate and push the frame.
[0014] As a further improvement, an ear seat is provided on the outer side wall of the oil drum, and the wristband is hinged to the ear seat.
[0015] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: when in use, the frame is moved to place the oil barrel into the opening of the base. During the process, the upper clamp ring and the lower clamp ring are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamp ring, and then the elastic connection part is stretched so that the two hooks hook the two hand rings at the same time. The elastic restoring force of the connection part is used to tighten the oil barrel so that the oil barrel is pressed against the fork frame, and then the fork frame is raised, and the lower clamp ring forks the oil barrel to lift the oil barrel off the ground. During the process, the fixing part can enhance the connection stability between the fork frame and the oil barrel, and reduce the risk of the oil barrel slipping off the fork frame during movement. When the universal wheel rolls and moves to the desired position, the oil barrel is put down, and the hook on the hand ring of the oil barrel is removed to complete the transportation of the oil barrel. There is no need to manually lift the oil barrel throughout the process, which reduces the workload of workers, avoids bumping workers, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame, fork frame and fixing parts.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fork frame.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an oil barrel.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing part.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fork lifting the oil drum.
[0022] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base plate.
[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after the oil drum is placed on the bottom plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an oil drum transfer vehicle includes a frame 1, a fork frame 2, an oil drum 3 and a fixing part 5.
[0026] As attached Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the frame 1 includes a horizontally arranged base 11 and a support 12 vertically arranged on one side of the base 11, and a fork frame 2 is arranged on the support 12 for lifting, and the fork frame 2 is used to fork the oil drum 3. Specifically, the fork frame 2 includes a slider 21 and an upper clamping ring 22 and a lower clamping ring 23 respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the slider 21, the upper clamping ring 22 and the lower clamping ring 23 are both semi-annular structures, and the upper clamping ring 22 and the lower clamping ring 23 are parallel to each other, and a clamping ring 31 is provided on the outer wall of the oil drum 3, wherein the slider 21 is arranged in a slide groove 121 on the side of the support 12 for lifting, and a screw rod 122 is provided in the slide groove 121, and the screw rod 122 is driven to rotate by a motor 123 arranged on the support 12, and the slider 21 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 122. When in use, the frame 1 is moved to place the oil barrel 3 into the opening 111 of the base 11. During the process, the upper clamp ring 22 and the lower clamp ring 23 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamp ring 31 of the oil barrel 3, and then the motor 123 drives the screw rod 122 to rotate, so that the fork frame 2 rises along the slide groove 121 driven by the slider 21. During the process, the lower clamp ring 23 forks the oil barrel 3 to lift the oil barrel 3 off the ground, and then the oil barrel 3 can move with the frame 1. When it moves to the desired position, the fork frame 2 descends and the oil barrel 3 is placed on the ground. The upper clamp ring 22 is provided to prevent the oil barrel 3 from shaking or tilting during the movement, causing the oil barrel 3 to slide off the lower clamp ring 23, thereby better protecting the oil barrel 3. Further, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of the base 11 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 114, and the setting of the universal wheels 114 can facilitate the movement of the frame 1, thereby facilitating the transportation of the oil barrel 3. There is no need to manually carry the oil barrel 3 during the whole process, which reduces the workload of workers and avoids bumping into workers.
[0027] It is worth mentioning that Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a fixing member 5 is provided on the support 12, and the fixing member 5 includes a support plate 51, a connecting portion 52 and a hook 53, wherein the support plate 51 is connected to the slider 21, and both ends of the surface of one side of the support plate 51 close to the upper clamp ring 22 are connected to the hook 53 through the connecting portion 52, and the outer wall of the oil barrel 3 is symmetrically provided with a hand ring 32, and the hand ring 32 is hinged to the ear seat 33 of the outer wall of the oil barrel 3. After the upper clamp ring 22 and the lower clamp ring 23 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the clamp ring 31 of the oil barrel 3, the elastic connecting portion 52 is stretched so that the two hooks 53 hook the two hand rings 32 at the same time, and the elastic restoring force of the connecting portion 52 is used to tighten the oil barrel 3 and press it on the fork frame 2, and then the oil barrel 3 is raised. In the process, the fixing member 5 can enhance the connection stability between the fork frame 2 and the oil barrel 3, and reduce the risk of the oil barrel 3 slipping off the fork frame 2 during movement. The connecting part 52 is made of elastic material, specifically a tension spring, which has good resilience. The tension spring (tension spring) is a helical spring that bears axial tension. The tension spring is generally made of circular cross-section material. When not bearing load, the coils of the tension spring are generally tight and have no gaps between them. The tension spring works by using the resilience (tension) after stretching.
[0028] In addition, as attached Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a bottom plate 4 is provided on the base 11, and the bottom plate 4 is detachably provided at the opening 111 of the base 11. Specifically, placement grooves 112 are provided on both sides of the opening 111, and downwardly recessed positioning holes 113 are provided in the placement grooves 112, and symmetrical positioning pins 41 are provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 4, and the positioning pins 41 can be detachably inserted into the positioning holes 113. After the fork frame 2 rises to fork up the oil drum 3 so that there is a sufficient distance between the bottom surface of the oil drum 3 and the upper surface of the base 11, the bottom plate 4 is set in the two placement grooves 112, and the positioning pin 41 is inserted into the positioning hole 113. The inner wall of the positioning hole 113 restricts the outer wall of the positioning pin 41, which can prevent the bottom plate 4 from slipping from the placement groove 112 during use, enhance the connection stability between the bottom plate 4 and the placement groove 112, so that the bottom plate 4 can be stably assembled to the opening 111 of the base 11, and then the fork frame 2 drives the oil drum 3 to descend, and the oil drum 3 is placed on the bottom plate 4 for transportation. The bottom plate 4 is used to place and support the oil drum 3, which can reduce the force on the fork frame 2 and reduce the risk of damage to the fork frame 2, thereby extending the service life of the fork frame 2.
[0029] In addition, if attached Figure 2 As shown, a handle 124 is symmetrically provided on the side surface of the support 12 facing away from the base 11, and the handle 124 is used to operate and push the frame 1. The setting of the handle 124 makes it easier for workers to control the moving direction of the frame 1, so that the transportation of the oil drum 3 is smoother.
[0030] In summary, when the utility model is used, the frame 1 is moved to place the oil barrel 3 in the opening 111 of the base 11. During the process, the upper clamp ring 22 and the lower clamp ring 23 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamp ring 31, and then the elastic connection part 52 is stretched to make the two hooks 53 hook the two hand rings 32 at the same time. The elastic restoring force of the connection part 52 is used to tighten the oil barrel 3 so that the oil barrel 3 is pressed against the fork frame 2, and then the fork frame 2 is raised, and the lower clamp ring 23 forks the oil barrel 3 to lift the oil barrel 3 off the ground. During the process, the fixing member 5 can enhance the connection stability between the fork frame 2 and the oil barrel 3, and reduce the risk of the oil barrel 3 slipping off the fork frame 2 during the movement. When the universal wheel 114 rolls and moves to the desired position, the oil barrel 3 is put down, and then the hook 53 on the hand ring 32 of the oil barrel 3 is removed to complete the transportation of the oil barrel 3. There is no need to manually lift the oil barrel 3 throughout the process, which reduces the workload of workers, avoids bumping workers, and is easy to use.
[0031] The above is only a specific implementation method of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An oil drum transfer vehicle, characterized in that: The transporter includes: A frame, the frame comprising a base and a support provided on one side of the base, wherein the support is perpendicular to the base, an opening is provided on a side of the base facing away from the support, and a plurality of universal wheels are provided on the bottom surface of the base; A fork frame, the fork frame comprises a slider and an upper clamping ring and a lower clamping ring respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the slider, the slider is arranged on the side of the support for lifting, the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are both semi-annular structures, and the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring are parallel to each other; An oil drum, wherein a clamp ring is provided on the outer side wall of the oil drum, and a hand ring is symmetrically provided on the outer side wall of the oil drum, and the hand ring is hinged to the outer side wall of the oil drum; A fixing member, the fixing member comprises a support plate, a connecting portion and a hook, the support plate is connected to the slider, both ends of the surface of one side of the support plate close to the upper clamping ring are connected to the hook through the connecting portion, and the connecting portion is made of elastic material; The oil drum is placed in the opening, and the upper clamp ring and the lower clamp ring are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the clamp ring. After the fork frame rises to fork the oil drum, the connecting part is stretched to hook the two hooks onto the two wristbands respectively.
2. The oil drum transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate is provided at the opening of the base, the bottom plate is used to place the oil drum, and the bottom plate is detachably connected to the base.
3. The oil drum transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support is provided with a slide groove, a screw rod is provided in the slide groove, the screw rod is arranged in the slide groove and rotates, and the slider is threadedly connected with the screw rod.
4. The oil drum transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is symmetrically arranged on a surface of one side of the support facing away from the base, and the handle is used for operating and pushing the frame.
5. The oil drum transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ear seat is provided on the outer side wall of the oil barrel, and the wristband is hinged to the ear seat.