Formwork support for building civil engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, and discloses a template support for building civil engineering, which comprises a main support, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the main support, the adjusting mechanism comprises two auxiliary supports, one side surfaces, close to each other, of the two auxiliary supports are fixedly connected with stretching plates, and the stretching plates are fixedly connected with the main support. The front face and the back face of the main support are each provided with a telescopic groove, the interior of each telescopic groove is slidably connected with the outer surface of a stretching plate, the upper surface of each stretching plate is provided with a plurality of identical threaded holes, and the inner walls of four threaded holes and the inner wall of the main support are jointly in threaded connection with two sets of first fixing bolts. According to the formwork support for the building civil engineering, through cooperation of the main support, the auxiliary support, the stretching plate, the telescopic groove, the threaded hole, the first fixing bolt, the clamping shell, the supporting plate, the electric telescopic rod and the auxiliary supporting plate, the whole support can be adjusted according to the size of a formwork in the using process, and the application requirement is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a template support for building civil engineering. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering, also known as civil construction engineering, is a general term for civil engineering and construction engineering. It is an engineering discipline that builds various facilities and places for human life, production, protection and other activities. It covers the construction of buildings, structures and engineering objects within the facilities and places within the scope of various projects such as houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, and protection, etc. on the ground, underground, on land, on water and underwater. In the construction of civil engineering buildings, supports are needed to support the buildings, and in the process of pouring structural columns, formwork and supports are needed to wrap the columns.

[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN201822152465.5 discloses a construction support for civil engineering projects. The above technical solution is adopted by arranging an angle iron at the bottom of the template, and pressing the end of the template on one side of the angle iron, and the other side is attached to the outside of the template. One side of the angle iron is connected to one end of the support rod. When in use, direct contact between the end of the template and the structural plate is avoided, which helps to alleviate the corrosion of the edge of the template by concrete and ensure the integrity of the template. At the same time, the support rod can play a supporting role to avoid the concrete at the bottom of the column from damaging the template. However, the support rod and other supporting structures of the above technical solution are fixed structures. During use, the overall support cannot be adjusted according to the size of the template. Not only does it reduce the scope of application of the support, but it also reduces the use effect of the support, resulting in certain limitations in actual use.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a formwork support for construction and civil engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a formwork support for building civil engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A formwork support for building civil engineering, comprising a main support, wherein an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the main support;

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises two auxiliary brackets, and the side surfaces of the two auxiliary brackets close to each other are fixedly connected with a stretching plate, and the front and back sides of the main bracket are provided with telescopic grooves, and the interior of each telescopic groove is slidably connected with the outer surface of the stretching plate, and the upper surface of each stretching plate is provided with a plurality of identical threaded holes, wherein the inner walls of the four threaded holes are threadedly connected with the inner wall of the main bracket with two groups of first fixing bolts, the upper surface of the main bracket is fixedly connected with two card shells, and the interior of each card shell is clamped with a support plate, the outer surface of each support plate contacts the upper surface of the main bracket, the inner wall of each support plate is threadedly connected with two second fixing bolts, and the inner wall of the main bracket is threadedly connected with two third fixing bolts, and the inner wall of each auxiliary bracket is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods, and the interior of each auxiliary bracket is slidably connected with an auxiliary support plate, and the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the auxiliary support plate, and the inner wall of each auxiliary support plate is threadedly connected with two fourth fixing bolts.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: two pulling handles are arranged on the outer side of each auxiliary bracket, and the side surfaces of the two groups of pulling handles close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two auxiliary brackets away from each other.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the front and back sides of the main bracket are fixedly connected to two sleeves, and the side surfaces of the two groups of sleeves that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two auxiliary brackets that are close to each other.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of identical anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main bracket, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each auxiliary bracket.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer surface of each auxiliary support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, the bottom surface of each limiting frame is fixedly connected to a buffer pad, and the bottom surface of each buffer pad is in contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary support plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner wall of each of the auxiliary brackets is provided with two limit grooves, the interior of each of the limit grooves is slidably connected to a limit plate, the side surfaces of each group of limit plates close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary support plate, and the outer surface of each support plate is fixedly connected to an auxiliary handle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a main bracket, a sub-bracket, a stretching plate, a telescopic groove, a threaded hole, a first fixing bolt, a housing, a support plate, an electric telescopic rod and a sub-support plate. During use, the bracket as a whole can be adjusted according to the size of the template, thereby meeting the applicable requirements. The telescopic groove and the stretching plate can conveniently increase the lateral distance of the main bracket through the sub-bracket, and the height support effect of the two sub-brackets can be conveniently increased through the electric telescopic rod. Further, the support plate can directly support the template to ensure its stability, facilitate the use of the template for construction and civil engineering projects, increase its scope of application, and avoid the problem that the bracket as a whole cannot be adjusted according to the size of the template during use, which not only reduces the scope of application of the bracket, but also reduces the use effect of the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a formwork support for building civil engineering;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a main support in a formwork support for building civil engineering;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a sub-bracket in a formwork support for building civil engineering;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a limit groove in a formwork support for building civil engineering;

[0020] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an anti-slip strip in a formwork support for building civil engineering.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main bracket; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. third fixing bolt; 202. auxiliary support plate; 203. jamb; 204. first fixing bolt; 205. auxiliary bracket; 206. support plate; 207. telescopic slot; 208. second fixing bolt; 209. threaded hole; 210. stretching plate; 211. electric telescopic rod; 212. fourth fixing bolt; 3. pulling handle; 4. auxiliary handle; 5. sleeve; 6. limit frame; 7. buffer pad; 8. limit plate; 9. limit slot; 10. anti-skid plate; 11. anti-skid strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-5A formwork support for building civil engineering includes a main support 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer side of the main support 1, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes two sub-supports 205, and the sides of the two sub-supports 205 close to each other are fixedly connected with a stretching plate 210, and the front and back sides of the main support 1 are provided with telescopic grooves 207, and the outer side of each sub-support 205 is provided with two pulling handles 3, and the sides of the two groups of pulling handles 3 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected with the sides of the two sub-supports 205 away from each other. By pulling the handles 3, the distance between the sub-supports 205 can be conveniently adjusted to achieve a better auxiliary effect.

[0023] The interior of each telescopic slot 207 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stretching plate 210, and the upper surface of each stretching plate 210 is provided with a plurality of identical threaded holes 209, wherein the inner walls of four threaded holes 209 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the main bracket 1 with two groups of first fixing bolts 204, and the upper surface of the main bracket 1 is fixedly connected to two card shells 203, and the interior of each card shell 203 is clamped with a support plate 206, and the outer surface of each support plate 206 is in contact with the upper surface of the main bracket 1, and the front and back sides of the main bracket 1 are fixedly connected to two sleeves 5, and the side surfaces of the two groups of sleeves 5 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two auxiliary brackets 205 that are close to each other, and the sleeves 5 can increase the connection between the main bracket 1 and the auxiliary bracket 205, thereby effectively increasing the adjustment stability.

[0024] The inner wall of each support plate 206 is threadedly connected to two second fixing bolts 208, the inner wall of the main bracket 1 is threadedly connected to two third fixing bolts 201, the inner wall of each sub-bracket 205 is fixedly connected to two electric telescopic rods 211, the interior of each sub-bracket 205 is slidably connected to a sub-support plate 202, the bottom surface of the main bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of identical anti-slip strips 11, and the bottom surface of each sub-bracket 205 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate 10. The anti-slip strips 11 and the anti-slip plate 10 can conveniently increase the overall bottom friction of the device to prevent slipping.

[0025] The telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary support plate 202, and the outer surface of each auxiliary support plate 202 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 6. The bottom surface of each limiting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 7, and the bottom surface of each buffer pad 7 is in contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary support plate 202. Through the limiting frame 6 and the buffer pad 7, the auxiliary support plate 202 can be conveniently limited and reset for storage.

[0026] The inner wall of each auxiliary support plate 202 is threadedly connected with two fourth fixing bolts 212, and the inner wall of each auxiliary support 205 is provided with two limit grooves 9, and the interior of each limit groove 9 is slidably connected with a limit plate 8, and the side surfaces of each group of limit plates 8 close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary support plate 202, and the outer surface of each support plate 206 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary handle 4, and the auxiliary support plate 202 can be conveniently limited by the limit groove 9 and the limit plate 8, and the support plate 206 can be conveniently installed by the auxiliary handle 4.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the electric telescopic rod 211 is first connected to the power supply, and the device is first moved to a suitable position. The overall structure of the device can be adjusted according to the size of the supported template, so that templates of different models and sizes can be supported and used conveniently. The support plate 206 is directly clamped inside the card shell 203. At this time, the outer surface of the support plate 206 is in contact with the upper surface of the main bracket 1 and the surface of the template. The support plate 206 is directly fixed to the template to be supported by the second fixing bolt 208. When the width distance of the bracket needs to be adjusted, the auxiliary bracket 205 can be directly pulled outward by pulling the handle 3. The auxiliary bracket 205 directly drives the stretching plate 210 to slide inside the telescopic groove 207, which is convenient for adjusting the distance of the auxiliary bracket 205. When it is adjusted to a suitable position, it stops. When the support distance between the two auxiliary supports 205 needs to be adjusted, the height of the auxiliary support plate 202 is adjusted directly through the electric telescopic rod 211. When the distance is adjusted to a suitable distance, the electric telescopic rod 211 stops. At this time, the right side of the auxiliary support plate 202 is also in contact with the template surface. The auxiliary support plate 202 can be directly fixed to the template using the fourth fixing bolt 212. The position of the template is effectively fixed, the scope of application is increased, and the problem of not being able to adjust the overall support according to the size of the template during use is avoided, which not only reduces the scope of application of the support, but also reduces the use effect of the support.

[0028] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A formwork support for building civil engineering, comprising a main support (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the outer side of the main support (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises two auxiliary brackets (205), and the side surfaces of the two auxiliary brackets (205) close to each other are fixedly connected to a stretching plate (210). The front and back surfaces of the main bracket (1) are provided with telescopic grooves (207), and the interior of each telescopic groove (207) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the stretching plate (210). The upper surface of each stretching plate (210) is provided with a plurality of identical threaded holes (209), wherein the inner walls of four of the threaded holes (209) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the main bracket (1) with two groups of first fixing bolts (204). The upper surface of the main bracket (1) is fixedly connected to two card shells (203), and the interior of each card shell (203) is A support plate (206) is clamped, the outer surface of each support plate (206) is in contact with the upper surface of the main bracket (1), the inner wall of each support plate (206) is threadedly connected with two second fixing bolts (208), the inner wall of the main bracket (1) is threadedly connected with two third fixing bolts (201), the inner wall of each auxiliary bracket (205) is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods (211), the interior of each auxiliary bracket (205) is slidably connected with an auxiliary support plate (202), the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the auxiliary support plate (202), and the inner wall of each auxiliary support plate (202) is threadedly connected with two fourth fixing bolts (212).

2. A formwork support for construction and civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pulling handles (3) are arranged on the outer side of each auxiliary bracket (205), and the side surfaces of the two groups of pulling handles (3) close to each other are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two auxiliary brackets (205) away from each other.

3. The formwork support for construction and civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sleeves (5) are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the main bracket (1), and the side faces of the two groups of sleeves (5) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the side faces of the two auxiliary brackets (205) that are close to each other.

4. The formwork support for construction and civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the main bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of identical anti-slip strips (11), and the bottom surface of each auxiliary bracket (205) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate (10).

5. The formwork support for construction and civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each auxiliary support plate (202) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (6), the bottom surface of each limiting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (7), and the bottom surface of each buffer pad (7) is in contact with the upper surface of the auxiliary support plate (202).

6. The formwork support for construction and civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each auxiliary bracket (205) is provided with two limit grooves (9), the interior of each limit groove (9) is slidably connected to a limit plate (8), the side surfaces of each group of limit plates (8) close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary support plate (202), and the outer surface of each support plate (206) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary handle (4).

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