Three-way pipe clamping electromagnetic valve
By using a Y-shaped tee hose and a single-sleeved spring system in the tee-way clamp solenoid valve, the existing right-angle tee-way clamp valve has solved the problem of large volume and high fluid residue, and the low residual fluid and a simplified structure of the valve body are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421330338.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Due to the complex internal structure of the existing right-angle three-way clamp valve, it requires two sets of spring systems, which are large in size and are prone to fluid residues.
The three-way clamping solenoid valve adopts a Y-shaped tee hose and a single-slee spring system. Through the solenoid force of the solenoid valve and the spring cooperation, the three-way pipe can be switched, and the fluid residue is reduced through the Y-shaped hose.
The rapid switching of the tee pipe and low residual fluid are achieved, reducing the volume and complexity of the valve body and improving reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222543097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the application field of electromagnetic valve technology, in particular to a three-way clamp tube electromagnetic valve. Background Art
[0002] The existing pinch valve is a right-angle three-way rocker arm on-off valve. The internal structure of this type of pinch valve requires two sets of spring systems, which is large in size. In addition, the right-angle three-way valve has many dead corners where the internal fluid is easily retained, which easily causes a high residual rate of the fluid passing through. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a three-way clamp solenoid valve, which can complete the three-way pipe switching by using a spring system. At the same time, the three-way pipe adopts a Y-shaped hose to solve the problem of large internal fluid residue.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a three-way clamp tube solenoid valve, comprising a top cover, a valve body connected to the top cover and a bottom cover connected to the valve body, wherein the lower half of the outer side of the valve body is sleeved with a coil assembly;
[0005] An adjusting rod is provided at one end of the valve body, and a pull rod assembly is provided at the other end of the valve body;
[0006] The pull rod assembly includes a spring, a rod body connected to the spring, and a clamping block provided on the rod body, one end of the spring is located in the valve body and abuts against the adjusting rod, and the rod body is slidably connected to the valve body;
[0007] It also includes a three-way assembly arranged in the valve body, the three-way assembly includes a Y-shaped three-way hose, the first opening of the Y-shaped three-way hose is defined as an inlet pipeline, the second opening is an outlet A pipeline, and the third opening is an outlet B pipeline, and the clamp block is located between the outlet A pipeline and the outlet B pipeline;
[0008] When the solenoid valve is energized, the rod body moves relative to the regulating rod through the valve body, and the clamping block clamps the outlet A pipeline;
[0009] When the solenoid valve is powered off, the rod body moves away from the adjusting rod through the spring, and the clamping block clamps the outlet B pipeline.
[0010] Furthermore, the three-way assembly also includes an IN interface, an OUT interface A, an OUT interface B and two clamping blocks, one of the clamping blocks is clamped connected to the IN interface to seal and fix the inlet pipeline to the IN interface, and the other clamping block is clamped connected to the OUT interface A and the OUT interface B respectively to seal and fix the outlet A pipeline to the OUT interface A, and the outlet B pipeline to the OUT interface B.
[0011] Furthermore, the IN interface, OUT interface A and OUT interface B are all separate entities.
[0012] Furthermore, the IN interface, OUT interface A and OUT interface B are respectively detachably connected to the outer wall of the valve body to seal and fix the Y-shaped three-way hose.
[0013] Furthermore, a card slot for cooperating with the IN interface, OUT interface A and OUT interface B is provided on the outer side of the valve body, so that the IN interface, OUT interface A and OUT interface B can be detachably connected to the valve body respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, a slide groove cooperating with the rod body is provided in the valve body, and the rod body is slidably connected to the valve body via the slide groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the coil assembly includes a coil sleeved on the lower half of the valve body side wall and a protective cover sleeved on the surface of the coil.
[0016] Furthermore, the valve body is also provided with a magnetic conductive sheet.
[0017] Furthermore, two groups of magnetic conductive sheets are provided, and the two groups of magnetic conductive sheets are cross-staggeredly arranged in the valve body and located at both ends of the coil.
[0018] Furthermore, a positioning hole is provided on the outside of the valve body, and an auxiliary hole is provided on the bottom cover. The bottom cover is clamped on the valve body and a positioning rod passes through the positioning hole and the auxiliary hole in sequence to fix the bottom cover and the valve body.
[0019] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The Y-type three-way hose is used as a channel for fluid flow. The Y-type three-way hose without dead angle is used to reduce the residual rate of the fluid.
[0021] 2. The clamping block, IN and OUT interfaces are used for the Y-shaped three-way hose and the upstream and downstream fluid connection interfaces. The hose and the IN and OUT interfaces are sealed and connected by the clamping block and the IN interface, and the clamping block and the OUT interface, and the assembly reliability is high.
[0022] 3. Under the action of the spring and electromagnetic force, the pull rod realizes the left and right movement of the clamping block on the pull rod, thereby respectively clamping and loosening the outlet A pipeline and the outlet B pipeline of the Y-type three-way hose, facilitating the rapid switching of the left and right fluid channels.
[0023] 4. The valve body is used to support the coil and the moving guide of the pull rod, which facilitates the smooth movement of the pull rod.
[0024] 5. Magnetic conductive sheets are used to improve the magnetic circuit and enhance the electromagnetic force.
[0025] 6. The adjusting rod is used to adjust the spring compression force and the movable clearance of the pull rod.
[0026] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the outlet B pipeline clamping of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outlet A pipeline clamping of the utility model.
[0032] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0033] 1. Top cover; 2. Electrical pin; 3. Adjustment rod; 4. Magnetic sheet; 5. Protective cover; 6. Coil; 7. Valve body; 71. Slot; 8. Spring; 9. Rod body; 10. Clamp; 11. OUT interface A; 12. Pressing block; 13. OUT interface B; 14. IN interface; 15. Y-type three-way hose; 151. Inlet pipeline; 152. Outlet A pipeline; 153. Outlet B pipeline; 16. Bottom cover; 17. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships recorded in the embodiments and shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model specifically relates to a three-way clamp tube solenoid valve, comprising a top cover 1, a valve body 7 connected to the top cover 1 and a bottom cover 16 connected to the valve body 7, wherein the lower half of the outer side of the valve body 7 is sleeved with a coil 6 assembly;
[0038] One end of the valve body 7 is provided with an adjusting rod 3, and the other end of the valve body 7 is provided with a pull rod assembly;
[0039] The pull rod assembly includes a spring 8, a rod body 9 connected to the spring 8, and a clamping block 10 provided on the rod body 9. One end of the spring 8 is located in the valve body 7 and abuts against the adjusting rod 3. The rod body 9 is slidably connected to the valve body 7.
[0040] It also includes a three-way assembly disposed in the valve body 7, the three-way assembly includes a Y-shaped three-way hose, the first opening of the Y-shaped three-way hose is defined as the inlet pipeline 151, the second opening is the outlet A pipeline 152, and the third opening is the outlet B pipeline 153, and the clamping block 10 is located between the outlet A pipeline 152 and the outlet B pipeline 153;
[0041] When the solenoid valve is energized, the rod body 9 moves relative to the regulating rod 3 through the valve body 7, and the clamping block 10 clamps the outlet A pipeline 152;
[0042] When the solenoid valve is powered off, the rod body 9 moves away from the adjusting rod 3 through the spring 8 , and the clamping block 10 clamps the outlet B pipeline 153 .
[0043] It should be noted that the top cover 1, the valve body 7 and the bottom cover 16 are assembled and connected in sequence. The coil 6 assembly is sleeved on the surface of the valve body 7, and the coil 6 assembly and the valve body 7 are in the same axial direction. One end of the regulating rod 3 is located in the valve body 7, one end of the rod body 9 is also located in the valve body 7, and the spring 8 is in contact with the end of the regulating rod 3 located in the valve body 7;
[0044] The three-way assembly is assembled in the valve body 7 to ensure the stability of the three-way assembly in the valve body 7, wherein the clamping block 10 located at the other end of the rod body 9 is located between the outlet A pipeline 152 and the outlet B pipeline 153, and the outlet A pipeline 152 and the outlet B pipeline 153 are clamped by the clamping block 10 respectively to realize the rapid switching of the fluid channel.
[0045] An electric pin 2 is provided at one end of the regulating rod 3 away from the coil 6 assembly. When the top cover 1 is covered with the valve body 7 , the electric pin 2 passes through the top cover 1 and extends out of the top cover 1 .
[0046] The details are as follows: when the solenoid valve is energized through the electric pin 2, the coil 6 assembly generates electromagnetic force, and under the action of the electromagnetic force, the rod body 9 moves in the valve body 7, and one end of the rod body 9 located in the valve body 7 moves synchronously toward the regulating rod 3. At this time, the spring 8 connected to the rod body 9 is squeezed and is in a compressed state. During the movement of the rod body 9, the clamping block 10 provided on the rod body 9 moves away from the outlet B pipeline 153 and clamps the outlet A pipeline 152. At this time, the outlet A pipeline 152 is in a closed state, and the outlet B pipeline 153 is in a flowing state;
[0047] When the solenoid valve is in a power-off state, the electromagnetic force generated by the coil 6 assembly is in a failed state. Since the spring 8 is in contact with the adjusting rod 3 and is in a compressed state, the elasticity of the spring 8 is used to drive the rod body 9 to move in the opposite direction. The clamping block 10 provided on the rod body 9 moves away from the outlet A pipeline 152 and clamps the outlet B pipeline 153. At this time, the outlet B pipeline 153 is in a closed state, and the outlet A pipeline 152 is in a flowing state.
[0048] During the operation of the solenoid valve, the position of the adjusting rod 3 does not change, and the pressing force of the spring 8 and the movable clearance of the pull rod are adjusted by the adjusting rod 3 .
[0049] The solenoid valve can generally be switched multiple times within 1 minute depending on the working environment and usage.
[0050] In addition, the adjusting rod 3 is threadedly connected to the valve body 7 , and a person can rotate the adjusting rod 3 to control the movable gap between the adjusting rod 3 and the rod body 9 .
[0051] The Y-type three-way hose 15 is used as a channel for fluid flow. It adopts a Y-type three-way without dead angles to reduce the residual rate of the fluid. Compared with the right-angle three-way, it has a lower fluid residual rate. In addition, the left and right clamp blocks 10 can use only one set of spring 8 system, saving volume and improving reliability.
[0052] In addition, the Y-shaped three-way hose 15 is a Y-shaped rubber hose.
[0053] The three-way assembly also includes an IN interface 14, an OUT interface A11, an OUT interface B13 and two clamping blocks 12, one of the clamping blocks 12 is snap-connected to the IN interface 14 to seal and fix the inlet pipeline 151 to the IN interface 14, and the other clamping block 12 is snap-connected to the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13 respectively to seal and fix the outlet A pipeline 152 to the OUT interface A11, and the outlet B pipeline 153 to the OUT interface B13.
[0054] The IN interface 14, the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13 are all separate entities.
[0055] The IN interface 14 , the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13 are respectively detachably connected to the outer wall of the valve body 7 to seal and fix the Y-shaped three-way hose.
[0056] The IN interface 14, the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13 are separately detachable entities. One end of the IN interface 14 is connected to the inlet pipeline 151, which not only fixes the position of the inlet pipeline 151 in the valve body 7, but also enables external fluid to be introduced into the inlet pipeline 151 through the IN interface 14.
[0057] One end of the OUT interface A11 is connected to the outlet A pipeline 152, which not only fixes the outlet A pipeline 152 at the position of the valve body 7, but also can guide the fluid from the outlet A pipeline 152 into the OUT interface A11 and out of it;
[0058] One end of the OUT interface B13 is connected to the outlet B pipeline 153, which not only fixes the position of the outlet B pipeline 153 at the valve body 7, but also can guide the fluid from the outlet B pipeline 153 into the OUT interface B13 and then guide it out to the outside.
[0059] The IN interface 14 , the OUT interface and the OUT interface B13 are respectively connected to the corresponding pipelines through the clamping block 12 to ensure the sealing of the fluid flowing in or out of the Y-shaped three-way hose 15 , and at the same time, the Y-shaped three-way hose can be stably positioned and connected to the valve body 7 .
[0060] The outer wall of the valve body 7 is provided with a card slot 71 used for matching the IN interface 14, the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13, so that the IN interface 14, the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13 can be detachably connected to the valve body 7 respectively.
[0061] Through the contoured snap-in arrangement, the IN interface 14, the OUT interface A11 and the OUT interface B13 can be quickly disassembled, and the assembly reliability is high.
[0062] The valve body 7 is provided with a slide groove for use with the rod body 9 , and the rod body 9 is slidably connected to the valve body 7 via the slide groove.
[0063] It should be noted that the coil 6 assembly is assembled on the lower half of the outer surface of the valve body 7 and is in the same axial direction as the valve body 7. The end of the rod body 9 away from the adjusting rod 3 is slidably connected to the valve body 7 through a slide groove. The end of the rod body 9 connected to the spring 8 is inserted into the valve body 7 and the spring 8 is abutted against the adjusting rod 3. It can be understood that most of the rod body 9 is located in the valve body 7, and the smaller end is slidably connected to the valve body 7 to play a guiding role.
[0064] Therefore, when the rod body 9 moves linearly in the valve body 7, one end of the rod body 9 moves closer to or farther from the adjusting rod 3. When the rod body 9 moves closer to the adjusting rod 3, the spring 8 is in a compressed state, and the clamping block 10 located on the rod body 9 clamps the outlet A pipeline 152, and the outlet B pipeline 153 is in a flow state.
[0065] When the rod body 9 is away from the adjusting rod 3 , the spring 8 is in a relaxed state, and the clamping block 10 located on the rod body 9 clamps the outlet B pipeline 153 , and the outlet A pipeline 152 is in a flow state.
[0066] The coil 6 assembly includes a coil 6 sleeved on the lower half of the side wall of the valve body 7 and a protective cover 5 sleeved on the surface of the coil 6 .
[0067] Among them, the protective cover 5 is sleeved on the surface of the coil 6 to shield and protect the coil 6 on the surface of the valve body 7. At the same time, one end of the protective cover 5 abuts against the top cover 1, and the other end of the protective cover 5 abuts against the upper half of the valve body 7 to clamp and fix the entire valve body 7.
[0068] The valve body 7 is further provided with magnetic conductive sheets 4. Two groups of magnetic conductive sheets 4 are provided, and the two groups of magnetic conductive sheets 4 are cross-staggeredly arranged in the valve body 7 and located at both ends of the coil 6. The magnetic conductive sheets 4 are used to improve the magnetic circuit and enhance the electromagnetic force.
[0069] The valve body 7 is provided with a positioning hole on the outside, and the bottom cover 16 is provided with an auxiliary hole. The bottom cover 16 is clamped on the valve body 7 and the positioning rod 17 passes through the positioning hole and the auxiliary hole in sequence to fix the bottom cover 16 and the valve body 7.
[0070] The above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solution recorded in the aforementioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-way clamp solenoid valve, characterized in that: It comprises a top cover (1), a valve body (7) connected to the top cover (1), and a bottom cover (16) connected to the valve body (7), wherein a coil (6) component is sleeved on the lower half of the outer side of the valve body (7); An adjusting rod (3) is provided at one end of the valve body (7), and a pull rod assembly is provided at the other end of the valve body (7); The pull rod assembly comprises a spring (8), a rod body (9) connected to the spring (8), and a clamping block (10) provided on the rod body (9); one end of the spring (8) is located in the valve body (7) and abuts against the adjusting rod (3); the rod body (9) is slidably connected to the valve body (7); It also includes a three-way assembly arranged in the valve body (7), the three-way assembly including a Y-shaped three-way hose, the first opening of the Y-shaped three-way hose is defined as an inlet pipeline (151), the second opening is an outlet A pipeline (152), and the third opening is an outlet B pipeline (153), and the clamping block (10) is located between the outlet A pipeline (152) and the outlet B pipeline (153); When the solenoid valve is energized, the rod body (9) moves relative to the regulating rod (3) through the valve body (7), and the clamping block (10) clamps the outlet A pipeline (152); When the solenoid valve is powered off, the rod body (9) moves away from the adjustment rod (3) through the spring (8), and the clamping block (10) clamps the outlet B pipeline (153).
2. A three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-way assembly further comprises an IN interface (14), an OUT interface A (11), an OUT interface B (13) and two clamping blocks (12), one of the clamping blocks (12) being snap-connected to the IN interface (14) to seal and fix the inlet pipeline (151) to the IN interface (14), and the other clamping block (12) being snap-connected to the OUT interface A (11) and the OUT interface B (13) respectively to seal and fix the outlet A pipeline (152) to the OUT interface A (11), and the outlet B pipeline (153) to the OUT interface B (13).
3. A three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The IN interface (14), OUT interface A (11) and OUT interface B (13) are all separate entities.
4. A three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 3, characterized in that: The IN interface (14), the OUT interface A (11) and the OUT interface B (13) are respectively detachably connected to the outer wall of the valve body (7) to seal and fix the Y-shaped three-way hose.
5. A three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the valve body (7) is provided with a card slot (71) for use with the IN interface (14), the OUT interface A (11) and the OUT interface B (13), so that the IN interface (14), the OUT interface A (11) and the OUT interface B (13) can be detachably connected to the valve body (7).
6. The three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (7) is provided with a slide groove for use with the rod body (9), and the rod body (9) is slidably connected to the valve body (7) via the slide groove.
7. The three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coil (6) assembly comprises a coil (6) sleeved on the lower half of the side wall of the valve body (7) and a protective cover (5) sleeved on the surface of the coil (6).
8. The three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (7) is also provided with a magnetic conductive sheet (4).
9. The three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: The magnetic conductive sheets (4) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of magnetic conductive sheets (4) are cross-staggeredly arranged in the valve body (7) and located at both ends of the coil (6).
10. The three-way clamp solenoid valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve body (7) is provided with a positioning hole on the outside, and the bottom cover (16) is provided with an auxiliary hole. The bottom cover (16) is clamped on the valve body (7) and a positioning rod (17) passes through the positioning hole and the auxiliary hole in sequence to fix the bottom cover (16) and the valve body (7).