Light supplementing device for promoting plant growth

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant growth auxiliary instruments, and discloses a light supplementing device for promoting plant growth, which comprises a moving assembly, a regulation and control assembly and a lighting assembly, the moving assembly comprises a moving clamping plate, a stable supporting rod is fixed on the moving clamping plate, the regulation and control assembly comprises a lifter movably sleeved on the stable supporting rod, and the lighting assembly is fixed on the lifting device. A swing rod is movably hinged to the side portion of the lifter, the lifter capable of lifting up and down is installed on a movable clamping plate, the lifter moves up and down by adjusting and controlling rotation of a screw rod, the light supplementing height is adjusted, meanwhile, the distance position of a light supplementing lamp is adjusted by swinging of the swing rod, and the light supplementing lamp can be adjusted by moving a movable supporting rod in a rotating device. And the rotator rotates on the swing rod, so that the illuminating lamp is inclined, different planting scenes and the inclination angle of the vegetation can be adjusted, and therefore flexible adjustment of the vegetation light supplementing angle is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant growth auxiliary equipment, in particular to a light supplement device for promoting plant growth. Background Art

[0002] A plant growth-promoting supplementary lighting device is an artificial light source designed specifically for plants. It aims to simulate natural light conditions to supplement or completely replace natural light, especially in indoor or insufficiently lit environments, to ensure that plants can continuously absorb light energy and promote plant growth rate.

[0003] At present, most of the existing supplementary lighting devices for promoting plant growth adopt a fixed installation method of the supplementary lighting lamp. After installation, the angle of the supplementary lighting cannot be adjusted, resulting in the problem that the partially blocked position of the vegetation cannot be effectively supplemented with light, which has certain defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a fill-light device for promoting plant growth, which has the advantages of being able to flexibly adjust the height and position of the fill-light device so that it can fully fill-light the vegetation. It solves the problem that the position of the fill-light lamp used for fill-lighting at the current stage cannot be adjusted after installation, resulting in poor fill-lighting effect for vegetation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a light-filling device for promoting plant growth, comprising a moving component, a regulating component and a lighting component, wherein the moving component comprises a moving splint, on which a stabilizing support rod is fixed, and the moving splint is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the planting device, and under the action of an internal drive, the moving splint moves on the edge of the planting device, thereby adjusting the position of the light-filling device.

[0006] The regulating component includes a lifter movably sleeved on a stable support rod, a swing rod movably hinged on the side of the lifter, a rotator movably hinged on the side of the swing rod, a mobile support rod movably sleeved in the rotator, and linkage plates are fixed at both ends of the mobile support rod. The lifter slides up and down on the side of the stable support rod to achieve a smooth adjustment effect on the height of the lighting fill light, and the swing of the swing rod can achieve the effect of adjusting the distance of the lighting.

[0007] The lighting assembly includes a mounting plate fixed between the linkage plates, and an ultraviolet lighting lamp and a cold white lighting lamp are fixed on the side of the mounting plate. Two opposite sides of the side of the mounting plate are provided with grooves for installing the lighting lamps, so as to realize the installation of the lighting lamps. An appropriate amount of ultraviolet lighting can stimulate plants to produce more antioxidants, promote plants to grow more compactly, increase leaf thickness, and promote the synthesis of pigments such as anthocyanins in certain plants, which not only affects the beauty of the plants, but also may improve their nutritional value, and to a certain extent can regulate the growth cycle and flowering time of the plants. The cold white lighting lamp can simulate the natural light of the sun and is rich in blue light components. For plant supplementary lighting, it can effectively promote the growth of plant leaves, improve photosynthesis efficiency, promote plants to produce stronger stems, and improve the uprightness of the plants. At the same time, it can effectively control the extension of the plants, promote compact growth, and contribute to the synthesis of chlorophyll, making the leaves of the plants denser and darker green.

[0008] When the light-filling device is used to fill light for promoting the growth of the planted plants, the movable splint is movably sleeved on the horizontal beam or vertical beam of the plant planting frame, and it is ensured that the rotating roller can fit tightly on the side of the horizontal and vertical beams. At this time, the required lighting lamp is controlled to light up, and the regulating motor is controlled to operate so that its output end drives the mounting plate to rotate, and finally the lit lighting lamp is irradiated downward. At this time, according to the position and height of the planted plants, the micro motor is first controlled to operate so that its output end drives the regulating screw to rotate, and the height of the light-filling lamp is adjusted under the force of the connection between the side thread of the regulating screw and the internal thread of the lifter. After the adjustment is completed, the distance of the position illuminated by the lighting lamp on the plant is adjusted by pushing and pulling the swing rod, and the linkage motor is controlled to operate so that its output end drives the rotating gear to rotate, and the linkage crawler drives the regulating ring to rotate. At this time, under the force of the connection between the inner side of the regulating ring and the side thread of the movable support rod, the horizontal fine adjustment of the position illuminated by the lighting lamp is achieved until the lighting lamp irradiates the desired position.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a rotating roller is movably connected in the movable clamping plate, hinged rods are fixed at both ends of the rotating roller, and the hinged rods are movably hinged in the movable clamping plate.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the width of the movable splint is designed according to the thickness of the horizontal beam and the vertical beam of the actual plant planting rack. After the connection, the rotating roller can fit tightly against the side of the horizontal and vertical beams, so that the side of the rotating roller and the side of the beam body produce a certain friction resistance, so that when the movable splint moves, it can drive the device as a whole to move or rise and fall smoothly. By rotating the rotating roller, the device as a whole can move smoothly along the length or height direction of the installed beam body, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the position of the fill light. When the movable splint is installed on the horizontal beam, the lighting lamp is parallel to the horizontal beam to achieve fill light for the top surface of the cultivated plants. When the movable splint is installed on the vertical beam, the lighting lamp and the horizontal beam are in vertical illumination to achieve the effect of fill light for the roots of the cultivated plants.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a transmission gear is fixed on the hinged rod at one end of the rotating roller, and a transmission crawler is movably sleeved on the side of the transmission gear.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, multiple rotating rollers are equidistantly installed on one side of the moving splint, and the transmission gear on each rotating roller is movably sleeved in the same transmission track. When any rotating roller rotates, the corresponding transmission gear rotates, and under the transmission of the transmission track, the multiple rotating rollers rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the moving state of the moving splint.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a linkage gear is fixed on the hinge rod at the other end of the rotating roller, and a driving motor is fixed on the movable clamping plate. A driving gear is fixed on the output end of the driving motor, and a driving track is movably sleeved on the side of the driving gear and the linkage gear.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the driving motor has the function of bidirectional rotation in clockwise and counterclockwise directions. When the driving motor is operating, its output end drives the driving gear to rotate, and drives the connecting gear to rotate through the driving track sleeved on the side, thereby driving the corresponding rotating roller to rotate.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a micro motor is fixed on the movable clamping plate, an adjusting screw is fixed on the output end of the micro motor, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected in the lifter.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the micro motor has the function of bidirectional rotation. During operation, its output end drives the regulating screw to rotate. Under the force of the connection between the regulating screw and the inner thread of the lifter, the lifter moves up and down on the side of the regulating screw, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the fill light.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, a micro motor is fixed to one end of the swing rod, and an output end of the micro motor is fixed to the rotator.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the micro motor has a bidirectional rotation effect. During operation, the output end drives the rotator to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of tilting and adjusting the lighting angle of the lighting lamp.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, a regulating ring is movably hinged on the side of the rotator, and the regulating ring is threadedly connected to the side of the movable support rod.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the regulating ring rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the movable support rod moves left and right under the force of the inner side threaded connection with the side of the movable support rod, thereby achieving the effect of translating and fine-tuning the position of the lighting fill light.

[0021] As a further improvement of the above solution, a linkage motor is fixed to the side of the rotator, a rotating gear is fixed to the output end of the linkage motor, and a linkage track is movably sleeved on the side of the rotating gear and the regulating ring.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the linkage motor has the function of bidirectional rotation. During operation, its output end drives the rotating gear to rotate, and through the linkage track transmission, drives the control ring to rotate.

[0023] As a further improvement of the above solution, two ends of the mounting plate are fixed with power distributors, and two ends of the ultraviolet lighting lamp and the cold white lighting lamp are plugged into the power distributors.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the power supply devices at both ends are divided into positive and negative electrodes. When the lighting lamp is installed in the mounting plate, the connectors at both ends are plugged into the corresponding power supply devices at both ends to achieve the power-on effect, so that the lighting lamp lights up.

[0025] As a further improvement of the above solution, a regulating motor is fixed on the linkage plate, and an output end of the regulating motor is fixed on the power supply.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, when the regulating motor is in operation, its output end rotates 180 degrees each time to achieve the effect of switching between the ultraviolet lighting lamp and the cold white lighting lamp.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a light supplement device for promoting plant growth, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The fill light device for promoting plant growth is provided with a lifter that can be lifted up and down on a movable splint. The lifter is moved up and down by rotating the regulating screw to adjust the height of the fill light. At the same time, the swing rod is swung to adjust the distance of the fill light. The movable support rod is moved in the rotator to achieve fine adjustment of the fill light angle. The rotator is rotated on the swing rod to tilt the lighting lamp, which can meet the needs of different planting scenes and the inclination angle of the vegetation itself, thereby achieving flexible adjustment of the angle of vegetation fill light.

[0029] 2. The light-filling device for promoting plant growth has a rotating roller installed in a movable clamping plate, and the movable clamping plate is installed at the edge of the planting device. Driven by a driving motor, the movable clamping plate drives the light-filling device to move smoothly, thereby replacing manual adjustment and improving convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall left-side structure of the device of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall right side structure of the device of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the driving motor and the rotating roller of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the installation plate and the lighting lamp of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0035] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0036] 1. Moving assembly; 101. Moving splint; 102. Rotating roller; 103. Articulated rod; 104. Transmission gear; 105. Transmission track; 106. Interlocking gear; 107. Driving motor; 108. Driving gear; 109. Driving track; 110. Stable support rod; 111. Micro motor; 112. Adjusting screw;

[0037] 2. Control assembly; 201. Lifter; 202. Swing rod; 203. Micro motor; 204. Rotator; 205. Moving support rod; 206. Control ring; 207. Linking motor; 208. Rotating gear; 209. Linking crawler; 210. Linking plate; 211. Control motor;

[0038] 3. Lighting assembly; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Electrical appliance; 303. Ultraviolet lighting lamp; 304. Cool white lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1

[0040] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the light-supplementing device for promoting plant growth proposed in this embodiment includes a moving component 1, a regulating component 2 and a lighting component 3. The moving component 1 includes a moving clamp 101, on which a stabilizing support rod 110 is fixed. The moving clamp 101 is movably sleeved at the outer edge of the planting device. Under the action of an internal drive, the moving clamp 101 moves on the edge of the planting device to adjust the position of the light-supplementing device. The regulating component 2 includes a movably sleeved on the stabilizing support rod 110. The lifter 201 on the stabilizing support rod 110 has a swing rod 202 movably hinged on the side of the lifter 201, a rotator 204 movably hinged on the side of the swing rod 202, a mobile support rod 205 movably sleeved in the rotator 204, and linkage plates 210 are fixed at both ends of the mobile support rod 205. The lifter 201 slides up and down on the side of the stabilizing support rod 110 to achieve the effect of stably adjusting the height of the lighting fill light, and the swing rod 202 swings to achieve the effect of adjusting the distance position of the lighting, so that the lighting can be adjusted. The light assembly 3 includes a mounting plate 301 fixed between the linkage plates 210, and an ultraviolet lamp 303 and a cold white lamp 304 are fixed on the side of the mounting plate 301. Two opposite sides of the side of the mounting plate 301 are provided with grooves for installing the lamps, so as to realize the installation of the lamps. An appropriate amount of ultraviolet lamp 303 can stimulate plants to produce more antioxidants, promote plants to grow more compactly, increase leaf thickness, and promote the synthesis of pigments such as anthocyanins in certain plants, which not only affects the beauty of the plants, but also may improve their nutritional value, and to a certain extent can regulate the growth cycle and flowering time of the plants. The cold white lamp 304 can simulate the natural light of the sun and is rich in blue light components. As for plant supplementary lighting, it can effectively promote the growth of plant leaves, improve photosynthesis efficiency, promote plants to produce stronger stems, and improve the uprightness of plants. At the same time, it can effectively control the extension of plants, promote compact growth, and contribute to the synthesis of chlorophyll, making the leaves of plants denser and darker green.

[0041] The working principle of the supplementary lighting device for promoting plant growth proposed in this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the movable clamping plate 101 is movably sleeved on the edge of the shell of the plant planting rack, and the rotating roller 102 is ensured to be stably attached to the side wall of the shell. At this time, the required lighting lamp is controlled to light up, and the regulating motor 211 is controlled to operate so that its output end drives the mounting plate 301 to rotate, and finally the lit lighting lamp is irradiated downward. At this time, according to the location and height of the planted plants, the micro motor 111 is first controlled to operate so that its output end drives the regulating screw 112 to rotate, and the side screw of the regulating screw 112 is controlled to rotate. Under the force of the threaded connection between the groove and the internal thread of the lifter 201, the height of the fill light provided by the lighting lamp can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the distance of the position of the lighting lamp on the plant can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the swing rod 202, and the operation of the linked motor 207 is controlled so that its output end drives the rotating gear 208 to rotate, and drives the regulating ring 206 to rotate through the linked crawler 209. At this time, under the force of the threaded connection between the inner side of the regulating ring 206 and the side of the movable support rod 205, the horizontal fine adjustment of the position illuminated by the lighting lamp can be achieved until the lighting lamp illuminates the desired position. Embodiment 2

[0042] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the light-filling device for promoting plant growth mentioned in this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, also includes: a rotating roller 102 is movably connected in the movable splint 101, hinged rods 103 are fixed at both ends of the rotating roller 102, the hinged rod 103 is movably hinged in the movable splint 101, a transmission gear 104 is fixed on the hinged rod 103 at one end of the rotating roller 102, a transmission track 105 is movably sleeved on the side of the transmission gear 104, a linkage gear 106 is fixed on the hinged rod 103 at the other end of the rotating roller 102, a driving motor 107 is fixed on the movable splint 101, a driving gear 108 is fixed on the output end of the driving motor 107, a driving track 109 is movably sleeved on the sides of the driving gear 108 and the linkage gear 106, a micro motor 111 is fixed on the movable splint 101, and the output of the micro motor 111 is A regulating screw 112 is fixed to the output end, and the regulating screw 112 is threadedly connected in the lifter 201. A micro motor 203 is fixed to one end of the swing rod 202, and the output end of the micro motor 203 is fixed on the rotator 204. A regulating ring 206 is movably hinged on the side of the rotator 204, and the regulating ring 206 is threadedly connected to the side of the movable support rod 205. A linkage motor 207 is fixed to the side of the rotator 204, and a rotating gear 208 is fixed to the output end of the linkage motor 207. The rotating gear 208 and the side of the regulating ring 206 are movably sleeved with a linkage track 209. Electric appliances 302 are fixed to both ends of the mounting plate 301, and both ends of the ultraviolet lighting lamp 303 and the cold white lighting lamp 304 are plugged into the electric appliances 302. A regulating motor 211 is fixed to the linkage plate 210, and the output end of the regulating motor 211 is fixed to the electric appliances 302.

[0043] In this solution, the width of the movable clamping plate 101 is designed according to the thickness of the horizontal beam and the vertical beam of the actual plant planting rack. After the sleeve connection, the rotating roller 102 can fit tightly against the side of the horizontal and vertical beams, so that the side of the rotating roller 102 and the side of the beam body produce a certain friction resistance, so that the movable clamping plate 101 can drive the device as a whole to move or rise and fall smoothly when moving. By rotating the rotating roller 102, the device as a whole can move smoothly along the length or height direction of the installed beam body, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the position of the fill light. When the movable clamping plate 101 is installed on the horizontal beam, the lighting lamp is parallel to the horizontal beam to achieve fill light for the top surface of the cultivated plants, and when the movable clamping plate 101 is installed on the vertical beam, the lighting lamp is parallel to the horizontal beam to achieve fill light for the top surface of the cultivated plants. The space between the movable splint 101 and the movable splint 101 is in vertical irradiation, so as to achieve the effect of supplementary light to the roots of the cultivated plants. When the movable splint 101 moves, the effect of uniform supplementary light to the plants of the whole layer is achieved. A plurality of rotating rollers 102 are equidistantly installed on one side of the movable splint 101, and the transmission gear 104 on each rotating roller 102 is movably sleeved in the same transmission crawler 105. When any rotating roller 102 rotates, the corresponding transmission gear 104 rotates, and under the transmission of the transmission crawler 105, the plurality of rotating rollers 102 rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the state in which the movable splint 101 moves. The output end of the driving motor 107 has the function of bidirectional rotation in clockwise and counterclockwise directions. When the driving motor 107 is in operation, its output end drives the driving gear 108 to rotate, and The driving crawler 109 sleeved on the side drives the linkage gear 106 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding rotating roller 102 to rotate. The output end of the micro motor 111 has the function of bidirectional rotation. During operation, its output end drives the regulating screw 112 to rotate. Under the force of the internal thread connection between the regulating screw 112 and the lifter 201, the lifter 201 moves up and down on the side of the regulating screw 112 to achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the fill light. The output end of the micro motor 203 has the effect of bidirectional rotation. During operation, its output end drives the rotator 204 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of tilting the angle of illumination of the lighting lamp. When the regulating ring 206 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the inner side and the side screw of the movable support rod 205 are connected. Under the force of the groove connection, the movable support rod 205 moves left and right, realizing the effect of fine-tuning the position of the fill light of the lighting lamp. The output end of the linkage motor 207 has the function of bidirectional rotation. During operation, its output end drives the rotating gear 208 to rotate, and drives the regulating ring 206 to rotate through the linkage crawler 209. The power supply 302 at both ends is divided into positive and negative poles. When the lighting lamp is installed in the mounting plate 301, the connectors at both ends are plugged into the corresponding power supply 302 at both ends to achieve the power-on effect, so that the lighting lamp lights up. When the regulating motor 211 is in operation, its output end rotates 180 degrees each time to achieve the effect of switching the ultraviolet lighting lamp 303 and the cold white lighting lamp 304. In addition, it should be noted thatA corresponding number of power distributors 302 may be provided according to the number of lighting lamps to be installed, and the lighting lamps installed between the power distributors 302 may be lighting lamps of other different colors or functions, which is not limited here.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A light-supplementing device for promoting plant growth, comprising a moving component, a regulating component and a lighting component, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving clamping plate, on which a stabilizing support rod is fixed; The regulating assembly includes a lifter movably sleeved on a stable support rod, a swing rod movably hinged on the side of the lifter, a rotator movably hinged on the side of the swing rod, a mobile support rod movably sleeved in the rotator, and linkage plates fixed at both ends of the mobile support rod; The lighting assembly comprises a mounting plate fixed between the linkage plates, and an ultraviolet lighting lamp and a cold white lighting lamp are fixed on the side of the mounting plate.

2. A light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating roller is movably connected in the movable clamping plate, hinged rods are fixed at both ends of the rotating roller, and the hinged rods are movably hinged in the movable clamping plate.

3. A light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission gear is fixed on the hinged rod at one end of the rotating roller, and a transmission crawler belt is movably sleeved on the side of the transmission gear.

4. A light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linkage gear is fixed on the hinge rod at the other end of the rotating roller, a driving motor is fixed on the movable clamping plate, a driving gear is fixed on the output end of the driving motor, and a driving crawler is movably sleeved on the side of the driving gear and the linkage gear.

5. A light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 4, characterized in that: A micro motor is fixed on the movable clamping plate, a regulating screw is fixed on the output end of the micro motor, and the regulating screw is threadedly connected in the lifter.

6. The light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A micro motor is fixed at one end of the swing rod, and an output end of the micro motor is fixed on the rotator.

7. A light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the rotator is movably hinged with a regulating ring, which is threadedly connected to the side of the moving support rod.

8. The light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 7, characterized in that: A linkage motor is fixed on the side of the rotator, a rotating gear is fixed on the output end of the linkage motor, and a linkage track is movably sleeved on the side of the rotating gear and the regulating ring.

9. The light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the installation plate are fixed with a power distributor, and the two ends of the ultraviolet lighting lamp and the cold white lighting lamp are plugged into the power distributor.

10. The light supplement device for promoting plant growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A regulating motor is fixed on the linkage plate, and an output end of the regulating motor is fixed on the power supply.

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