Punching equipment for machining mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses punching equipment for machining mechanical parts, which belongs to the technical field of machining of mechanical parts and comprises an equipment main body, a mounting frame is arranged on one side of the equipment main body, a collecting barrel is mounted at one end of the mounting frame, a punching mechanism is mounted above the mounting frame, and the collecting barrel is mounted above the punching mechanism. A collecting barrel is arranged above the equipment main body, a material collecting barrel is arranged above the collecting barrel, a material sucking mechanism is mounted above the material collecting barrel, a rotating disc is movably connected above the equipment main body, and a rotating shaft I is rotatably connected below the rotating disc; the four containing discs are symmetrically arranged on the four sides of the upper portion of the rotating disc, the mechanical parts are placed on the containing discs, the first motor drives the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft to rotate, then the rotating disc drives the containing discs to rotate to the position under the punching mechanism, and at the moment, the second motor drives the punching head to conduct punching treatment on the mechanical parts; and mechanical parts can be continuously punched, and the punching efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts processing, and more specifically, to a punching device used for mechanical parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the basic elements that constitute machinery. They are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. There are many varieties of machine tool parts, which can be divided into shaft parts, gear parts, machine tool guides, etc. according to their structural characteristics, functions and load characteristics.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have found that: currently, when punching holes in mechanical parts, a one-to-one punching method is usually used. This punching method has a relatively low punching efficiency. In addition, the debris generated by the punching of mechanical parts is easily accumulated on the punching table and is not easy to collect, thereby affecting the subsequent punching work. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved, and a punching device for mechanical parts processing is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching device for mechanical parts processing, which can prevent the use of a one-to-one punching method when punching mechanical parts. This punching method has a relatively low punching efficiency. In addition, the debris generated by the punching of mechanical parts is easily accumulated on the punching table and is not easy to collect, thereby affecting the subsequent punching work.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A punching device for machining mechanical parts comprises a device body, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the device body, a collecting cylinder is installed at one end of the mounting frame, a punching mechanism is installed above the mounting frame, a collecting cylinder is provided above the collecting cylinder, a suction mechanism is installed above the collecting cylinder, a turntable is movably connected above the device body, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected below the turntable, a rotating shaft 2 is meshingly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 1, a motor 1 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 2, a guide rail is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame, and a placement plate is provided above the turntable.

[0009] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a controller, a second motor and a punching head, wherein the second motor is arranged below the controller, and the punching head is installed at the lower left of the second motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a cylinder frame is installed on one side of the collecting cylinder, and a lock buckle is provided on one side of the cylinder frame. The lock buckles are provided in two groups, and the structural composition of the two groups of lock buckles is consistent.

[0011] Furthermore, the suction mechanism includes a third motor, a telescopic tube and a suction cover. The third motor is installed directly above the suction mechanism, and the suction cover is threadedly connected to the telescopic tube.

[0012] Furthermore, a gear 1 is provided below the rotating shaft 1, a gear 2 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 2, and the gear 1 is meshingly connected with the gear 2.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide rails are provided in two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame, and the guide rails are slidably connected to the punching mechanism.

[0014] Furthermore, there are four placement trays, which are symmetrically arranged on four upper sides of the placement tray.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) In this scheme, four placement plates are symmetrically arranged on the four sides above the turntable, and the mechanical parts are placed on the placement plates. The motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, and then the turntable drives the placement plates to rotate to the bottom of the punching mechanism. At this time, the motor 2 drives the punching head to punch the mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts can be punched continuously with high punching efficiency.

[0018] (2) In this scheme, a collection barrel is installed at one end of the equipment body, a suction mechanism is driven by a motor, and a suction hood is used to suck the parts debris into the collection barrel for collection. The barrel frame and lock can quickly open the collection barrel, which is convenient for collecting the debris generated when drilling mechanical parts, and will not affect the subsequent drilling work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collecting tube of the utility model.

[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0024] 1. Equipment body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Punching mechanism; 31. Controller; 32. Motor 2; 33. Punching head; 4. Collecting barrel; 41. Barrel frame; 42. Lock; 5. Collecting barrel; 6. Suction mechanism; 61. Motor 3; 62. Telescopic tube; 63. Suction hood; 7. Turntable; 8. Shaft 1; 9. Shaft 2; 10. Motor 1; 11. Guide rail; 12. Placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A punching device for machining mechanical parts comprises a device body 1, a mounting frame 2 is arranged on one side of the device body 1, the mounting frame 2 is used to install a punching mechanism 3, and a collecting cylinder 4 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 2, the collecting cylinder 4 is used to collect debris generated by punching mechanical parts, the punching mechanism 3 is installed above the mounting frame 2, the punching mechanism 3 performs punching processing on the mechanical parts, a collecting cylinder 5 is arranged above the collecting cylinder 4, a suction mechanism 6 is installed above the collecting cylinder 5, the suction mechanism 6 is used to collect the debris Sucked into the collecting cylinder 4, a turntable 7 is movably connected to the top of the equipment body 1, and the turntable 7 is used to rotate the placement plate 12. A rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the turntable 7, and a rotating shaft 2 9 is meshingly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 8. The rotating shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 2 9 are used to drive the turntable 7 to rotate. A motor 10 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 2 9. A guide rail 11 is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame 2. The guide rail 11 is used to move the punching mechanism 3. A placement plate 12 is arranged above the turntable 7, and the placement plate 12 can place mechanical parts.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The punching mechanism 3 includes a controller 31, a motor 32 and a punching head 33. The motor 32 is arranged below the controller 31, and the punching head 33 is installed at the lower left of the motor 32. By setting the motor 32 and the punching head 33, mechanical parts can be punched.

[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A cylinder frame 41 is installed on one side of the collecting cylinder 4, and a lock buckle 42 is provided on one side of the cylinder frame 41. There are two groups of lock buckles 42, and the structural composition of the two groups of lock buckles 42 is consistent. The cylinder frame 41 can be opened and closed by setting the lock buckle 42.

[0030] See also Figure 1 The suction mechanism 6 includes a motor 3 61, a telescopic tube 62 and a suction cover 63. The motor 3 61 is installed directly above the suction mechanism 6. The suction cover 63 is threadedly connected to the telescopic tube 62. By setting the suction cover 63 and the telescopic tube 62, the part debris can be sucked into the collection tube 4 for collection.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A gear 1 is provided under the rotating shaft 1 8, and a gear 2 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 2 9. The gear 1 is meshed and connected with the gear 2. By setting the gear 1 and the gear 2, the rotating shaft 1 8 and the rotating shaft 2 9 can be easily rotated.

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The guide rails 11 are provided in two groups, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame 2, and the guide rails 11 are slidably connected to the punching mechanism 3. The guide rails 11 can facilitate the movement of the punching mechanism 3.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 There are four placement trays 12, which are symmetrically arranged on the four sides above the placement tray 12. Mechanical parts can be placed by setting the placement trays 12.

[0034] When in use: first, four placement plates 12 are arranged on the four sides above the turntable 7, and mechanical parts are placed on the placement plates 12. The motor 10 is used to drive the rotating shaft 2 9 and the rotating shaft 1 8 to rotate, and then the turntable 7 is used to drive the placement plates 12 to rotate to the bottom of the punching mechanism 3. At this time, the motor 2 32 drives the punching head 33 to punch the mechanical parts. At this time, the motor 3 61 is used to drive the suction mechanism 6 to operate, and then the suction cover 63 is used to suck the parts debris into the collection barrel 4 for collection. The set barrel frame 41 and lock buckle 42 can quickly open the collection barrel 4, which is convenient for collecting the debris generated when punching the mechanical parts, and will not affect the subsequent punching work; the mechanical parts can be punched continuously, and the punching efficiency is high.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A punching device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a device body (1), a mounting frame (2) being arranged on one side of the device body (1), and a collecting cylinder (4) being arranged on one end of the mounting frame (2), characterized in that: A punching mechanism (3) is installed above the mounting frame (2), a collecting barrel (5) is provided above the collecting barrel (4), a suction mechanism (6) is installed above the collecting barrel (5), a turntable (7) is movably connected above the equipment body (1), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected below the turntable (7), a rotating shaft (9) is meshingly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (8), a motor (10) is installed on one side of the rotating shaft (9), a guide rail (11) is installed on the upper part of the mounting frame (2), and a placement plate (12) is provided above the turntable (7).

2. A punching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (3) comprises a controller (31), a second motor (32) and a punching head (33), wherein the second motor (32) is arranged below the controller (31), and the punching head (33) is installed below the left side of the second motor (32).

3. The punching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder frame (41) is installed on one side of the collecting cylinder (4), and a lock buckle (42) is provided on one side of the cylinder frame (41). The lock buckle (42) is provided in two groups, and the structural composition of the two groups of lock buckles (42) is consistent.

4. The punching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material suction mechanism (6) comprises a motor three (61), a telescopic tube (62) and a material suction cover (63); the motor three (61) is installed directly above the material suction mechanism (6); and the material suction cover (63) is threadedly connected to the telescopic tube (62).

5. The punching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear 1 is provided below the rotating shaft 1 (8), and a gear 2 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 2 (9), and the gear 1 is meshedly connected with the gear 2.

6. The punching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rails (11) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting frame (2), and the guide rails (11) are slidably connected to the punching mechanism (3).

7. The punching device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement trays (12) are provided with four, which are symmetrically arranged on the four upper sides of the placement tray (12).

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