Plastic stool separator based on sliding rail rotating device

By designing a plastic stool separator based on the slide rail rotation device, the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the central turntable is solved, and the problem of being difficult to separate the plastic stools is achieved, achieving a simple, convenient and economical separation effect.

CN222553450UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420541836.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastic stools are prone to stick together and difficult to separate due to their rough contact surface and high expansion force.

Method used

A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotation device is designed, including an upper part separation assembly and a lower part separation assembly. The plastic stool is separated by the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the central turntable.

Benefits of technology

The device is simple in structure, convenient in operation and low in cost. It can effectively separate the tightly stacked plastic stools, greatly facilitating people's lives.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic stool separator based on a sliding rail rotating device, and belongs to the technical field of furniture. The upper separating assembly comprises an upper chassis, a set of telescopic rods and an upper center rotating disc, a hollow shaft is arranged on the upper center rotating disc, and an upper hand wheel used for controlling the upper center rotating disc to rotate is arranged at the end of the hollow shaft. The lower separating assembly comprises a lower base plate, a set of telescopic rods and a lower center rotating disc, a solid shaft is arranged on the lower center rotating disc and penetrates through the upper separating assembly along the hollow shaft, and a lower hand wheel used for controlling the lower center rotating disc to rotate is arranged at the penetrating end of the solid shaft. According to the plastic stool, the upper separating assembly and the lower separating assembly are arranged, the lower separating assembly is used for limiting the lower plastic stool, the upper separating assembly is provided for lifting the upper plastic stool, force application is convenient, the structure is simple, cost is low, and great convenience can be brought to life of people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture, and in particular relates to a plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device. Background Art

[0002] There are a lot of stackable plastic stools on the market. Such plastic stools have rough contact surfaces and high pressure between the plastic stools, which results in high friction between the plastic stools and makes them stick together easily. In addition, when multiple plastic stools are stacked together, the friction between the stools increases due to the high expansion force of the plastic stools, making it difficult to separate the stools. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device, which has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a low cost, and can greatly facilitate people's lives.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device, comprising an upper separation component and a lower separation component:

[0005] The upper separation assembly includes an upper chassis, a group of telescopic rods arranged on the upper chassis, and an upper center turntable for controlling the movement of the group of telescopic rods, a hollow shaft is arranged on the upper center turntable, and an upper hand wheel for controlling the rotation of the upper center turntable is arranged at the end of the hollow shaft;

[0006] The lower separation component includes a lower chassis, a group of telescopic rods arranged on the lower chassis, and a lower center turntable for controlling the movement of the group of telescopic rods. A solid shaft is provided on the lower center turntable, and the solid shaft passes through the upper separation component along the hollow shaft. A lower hand wheel is provided at the passing end for controlling the rotation of the lower center turntable.

[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a telescopic rod body and a moving column arranged on the body.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper chassis includes an upper chassis body, on which a group of upper slideways are arranged toward the center and circumferentially arranged, and the telescopic rod body of the telescopic rod is cooperatively arranged in the corresponding upper slideways; a through hole is opened in the middle of the upper chassis.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper center turntable includes an upper center turntable body, which is provided with a group of upper slide grooves, and the moving column of the telescopic rod is cooperatively arranged in the corresponding upper slide grooves; the hollow shaft is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper center turntable, and it is arranged along the through hole through the upper chassis, and the end of the through end is provided with an upper tenon connection structure; a rolling bearing is provided between the hollow shaft and the side wall of the through hole to reduce the friction resistance during relative rotation.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower chassis includes a lower chassis main body, on which is provided a group of lower slides arranged toward its center and circumferentially arranged, and the main body of the telescopic rod is cooperatively arranged in the corresponding lower slides; a connecting shaft is provided in the middle of the lower chassis, a bearing is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and a magnet is provided at the upper end thereof for axially limiting the lower chassis and the lower center turntable.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower center turntable includes a lower center turntable body, which is provided with a group of lower sliding grooves, and the movable column on the telescopic rod is cooperatively arranged in the corresponding lower sliding grooves; the solid shaft is arranged in the middle of one side of the lower center turntable, and it passes through the upper separation component along the hollow shaft, and the end of the passing end is provided with a lower mortise connection structure; the middle of the other side of the lower center turntable is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to the connecting shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper hand wheel includes an upper hand wheel body and an upper mortise connection structure arranged on the upper hand wheel body, and the upper hand wheel and the hollow shaft are connected through a matching structure between the upper mortise connection structure and the upper tenon connection structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower hand wheel includes a lower hand wheel body and a lower tenon connection structure arranged on the lower hand wheel body, and the lower hand wheel and the solid shaft are connected through the matching structure between the lower tenon connection structure and the lower mortise connection structure.

[0014] By adopting the above technology, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1) The utility model provides an upper separation component and a lower separation component, uses the lower separation component to limit the lower plastic stool, and provides an upper separation component to lift the upper plastic stool. It is convenient to apply force, has a simple structure, and is low in cost, which can greatly facilitate people's lives;

[0016] 2) In the upper separation assembly and the lower separation assembly of the utility model, a group of telescopic rods can be slidably arranged on the corresponding chassis, and can be driven to move simultaneously along the radial direction of the chassis by the rotation of the central turntable, so that they can be adjusted according to the size of the central circular hole of different plastic stools, so that the upper separation assembly and the lower separation assembly can contact the stool surface of the corresponding plastic stool;

[0017] 3) In the present invention, the lower chassis and the lower center turntable can be axially limited and fixed by the provided magnets; the relative rotation stability between the upper chassis and the upper center turntable, and between the lower chassis and the lower center turntable can be ensured by the provided bearings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic rod of the utility model when it is retracted;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic rod of the utility model after expansion;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper chassis of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper central chassis of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper hand wheel of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower chassis of the utility model;

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Fig.10 This is a front perspective structural diagram of the lower center turntable of the utility model;

[0028] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the back three-dimensional structure of the lower center turntable of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.12 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0030] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower hand wheel of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the specification. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0032] On the contrary, the present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention as defined by the claims. Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the following detailed description of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.

[0033] See also Figure 1-2 A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device includes a lower hand wheel 1, an upper hand wheel 2, an upper chassis 3, an upper center turntable 4, a lower center turntable 5, a telescopic rod 6 and a lower chassis 7; the upper hand wheel 2, the upper chassis 3, the upper center turntable 4 and a group of telescopic rods 6 constitute an upper separation component; the lower hand wheel 1, the lower chassis 7, the lower center turntable 5 and a group of telescopic rods 6 constitute a lower separation component.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic rod 6 includes a telescopic rod body 6-1, and a moving column 6-2 is provided on the telescopic rod body 6-1.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the upper chassis 3 includes an upper chassis body 3-4, on which a group of upper slideways 3-1 are arranged toward the center and arranged circumferentially, and the telescopic rod body 6-1 of the telescopic rod 6 is cooperatively arranged in the corresponding upper slideway 3-1; a through hole 3-3 is opened in the middle of the upper chassis (3).

[0036] like Figure 5-6 As shown, the upper center turntable 4 includes an upper center turntable body 4-7, on which a group of upper slide grooves 4-1, a hollow shaft 4-3 and an upper tenon connection structure are provided. The upper tenon connection structure is provided with an upper tenon connection contact surface 1 4-2 and an upper tenon connection contact surface 2 4-4.

[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the upper hand wheel 2 includes an upper hand wheel body 2-1, on which an upper mortise connection structure is provided, and on which an upper mortise connection contact surface 1 2-2 and an upper mortise connection contact surface 2-3 are provided.

[0038] The telescopic rod body 6-1 is slidably arranged in the corresponding upper slide 3-1 on the upper center turntable 4, and the movable column 6-2 of the telescopic rod 6 is arranged in the corresponding upper slide groove 4-1. The hollow shaft 4-3 is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper center turntable 4, and it is arranged along the through hole 3-3 to penetrate the upper chassis 3, and an upper tenon connection structure is opened at the end of the penetration end.

[0039] The telescopic rod 6 pushes the movable column 6-2 to slide in the upper slide groove 4-1 through the rotation of the upper center turntable 4, thereby realizing the horizontal sliding of the telescopic rod 6 in the upper slideway 3-1. The hollow shaft 4-3 passes through the through hole 3-3, so that the contact surface 3-2 on the upper chassis 3 contacts the upper surface 4-6 of the upper center turntable 4 for axial fixation.

[0040] The moving column 6-2 of the telescopic rod 6 slides linearly in the upper slide groove 4-1 to achieve telescopic movement, and the upper mortise connection contact surface 1 2-2 of the upper hand wheel 2 moves down along the tenon connection contact surface 1 4-2 until it is completely fitted, and then rotates counterclockwise so that the upper mortise connection contact surface 2-3 and the tenon connection contact surface 2 4-4 are completely fitted to achieve the relative fixation of the upper hand wheel 2 and the upper center turntable 4. The hollow shaft 4-3 is inserted into the solid shaft 5-2 of the lower center turntable 5 to adjust the position up and down. The hollow shaft 4-3 passes through the through hole 3-3 of the upper chassis 3 so that the contact surface 3-2 on the upper chassis 3 fits with the upper surface 4-6 of the upper center turntable 4 for axial fixation. Since the friction between the inner wall of the through hole 3-3 and the rolling bearing is small, the upper chassis 3 will not be driven to rotate when the upper center turntable 4 rotates.

[0041] Specifically, Figure 8-9 As shown, the lower chassis 7 includes a lower chassis body 7-4, on which a set of lower slides 7-1, a connecting shaft 7-2 and a lower chassis contact surface 7-3 are provided.

[0042] like Figure 10-12 As shown, the lower center turntable 5 includes a lower center turntable body 5-6, on which a group of lower sliding grooves 5-1, a solid shaft 5-2 and a lower mortise connection structure 5-3 at the upper end of the solid shaft 5-2, a mounting hole 5-4 and a lower contact surface 5-5 are provided.

[0043] like Fig.13 As shown, the lower hand wheel 1 comprises a lower hand wheel body 1-1, and a lower tenon connection structure 1-2 is provided on the lower hand wheel body 1-1;

[0044] The telescopic rod 6 pushes the movable column 6-2 to slide in the lower slide groove 5-1 through the rotation of the lower center turntable 5, and then the telescopic rod 6 can slide in the lower slide groove 7-1 to achieve telescoping. The lower chassis contact surface 7-3 contacts the lower contact surface 5-5 of the lower center turntable 5 for axial fixation, and the connecting shaft 7-2 cooperates with the mounting hole 5-4 on the lower center turntable 1 to fix the position of the chassis. A magnet 7-5 is provided at the top of the middle connecting shaft 7-2 of the lower chassis 7, and the axial connection between the lower chassis 7 and the lower center turntable 5 is achieved based on the magnetic attraction of the magnet 7-5. A rolling bearing is installed on the connecting shaft 7-2 to facilitate the relative rotation between the lower chassis 7 and the lower center turntable 5.

[0045] The movable column 6-2 of the telescopic rod 6 slides linearly in the lower slide groove 5-1 to achieve telescoping. The lower mortise connection structure 5-3 is connected to the lower tenon connection structure 1-2 of the lower hand wheel 1. The rotation direction of the lower center turntable 5 is controlled by rotating the lower hand wheel 2. When the bottom surface of the mounting hole 5-4 is connected to the connecting shaft 7-2 of the lower chassis 7, the magnet 7-5 is attracted to make the lower contact surface 5-5 of the lower center turntable 5 fit with the lower chassis contact surface 7-3 to achieve axial fixation. Since the friction between the side wall of the mounting hole 5-4 and the rolling bearing is relatively small, the lower center turntable 5 will not drive the lower chassis 7 to rotate when it rotates.

[0046] The lower tenon connection structure 1-2 is connected to the lower mortise connection structure 5-3 of the lower center turntable 5, so when the lower hand wheel 1 rotates, the lower center turntable 5 can be driven to rotate.

[0047] The assembly process of the separator in this embodiment is as follows:

[0048] When using the plastic stool separator to separate plastic stools, first slide the six telescopic rods 6 along the six slideways 7-1 of the lower chassis 7, adjust the position of the lower center turntable 5 so that the moving columns 6-1 of the six telescopic rods 6 are respectively located in the six slide grooves 5-1 of the lower center turntable 5, and then the magnets are attracted to achieve axial fixation. Then rotate the solid shaft 5-2 of the lower center turntable 5 to put the telescopic rods 6 in a retracted state. Place the upper chassis 3 on the front, slide the six telescopic rods 6 along the six slideways 3-1 of the upper chassis 3, then insert the hollow shaft 4-3 of the upper center turntable 4 into the through hole 3-3 of the upper chassis 3, adjust the position of the upper center turntable 4 so that the moving columns 6-1 of the six telescopic rods 6 are respectively located in the six slide grooves 4-1 of the upper center turntable 4, then rotate the hollow shaft 4-3 of the upper center turntable 4 to put the telescopic rods 6 in a retracted state. Turn over the connected upper center turntable 4, hold the hollow shaft 4-3 of the upper center turntable 4 and insert it into the solid shaft 5-2 of the lower center turntable 5 to make it slide down freely. Insert the hole of the upper hand wheel 2 through the hollow shaft 4-3 of the upper center turntable 4, so that the upper mortise connection contact surface 1 2-2 and the tenon connection contact surface 1 4-2 are completely fitted, then rotate the upper hand wheel 2 counterclockwise, so that the upper mortise connection contact surface 2-3 and the tenon connection contact surface 2 4-4 are completely fitted to achieve relative fixation, and then connect the lower tenon connection structure 1-2 of the lower hand wheel 1 with the lower tenon connection structure 5-3 of the lower center turntable 5 to achieve relative fixation.

[0049] The use process of the separator in this embodiment is as follows:

[0050] The plastic stool separator is to first place the lower chassis 7, the lower center turntable 5 and the telescopic rod 6 that cooperates with it, the upper center turntable 4 and the telescopic rod 6 that cooperates with it and the upper chassis 3 between two plastic stools through the center hole of the plastic stool, then hold the lower hand wheel 1 with one hand to make the bottom surface of the lower chassis 7 to the height of the upper stool surface of the second plastic stool, and rotate the lower hand wheel to make the telescopic rod 7 extend out enough to support the stool surface of the second plastic stool.

[0051] Then hold the upper hand wheel 2 with the other hand and rotate it counterclockwise to ensure that the upper hand wheel 2 is stuck with the upper center turntable 4, then lift it up until the upper chassis 3 is at the height of the lower surface of the first stool, and then rotate the upper hand wheel 2 to extend the telescopic rod 6 to resist the lower surface of the first plastic stool.

[0052] Finally, hold the upper hand wheel 2 and pull it upwards to achieve separation.

[0053] After the stool surface is separated, first remove the lower hand wheel 1. At this time, the lower chassis 7 and the lower center turntable 5 have been separated from the overall device. Then, lift the upper hand wheel 2 and place the first stool on the ground. Use one hand to support the upper center turntable 4 under the stool surface, and use the other hand to rotate clockwise to separate surface 6-3 from surface 4-4. The entire device can be dismantled.

[0054] The utility model is designed to solve the problem that it is difficult to separate tightly stacked plastic stools with both hands. The user can easily find the force application point and can separate the tightly stacked plastic stools without spending extra effort; the system is simple, easy to operate, and low in cost, which can greatly facilitate people's lives.

[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device, characterized in that: Including upper separation assembly and lower separation assembly: The upper separation assembly comprises an upper chassis (3), a group of telescopic rods (6) arranged on the upper chassis (3), and an upper central turntable (4) for controlling the movement of the group of telescopic rods (6); a hollow shaft (4-3) is provided on the upper central turntable (4); an upper hand wheel (2) for controlling the rotation of the upper central turntable (4) is provided at the end of the hollow shaft (4-3); The lower separation component comprises a lower chassis (7), a group of telescopic rods (6) arranged on the lower chassis (7), and a lower central turntable (5) for controlling the movement of the group of telescopic rods (6); a solid shaft (5-2) is provided on the lower central turntable (5); the solid shaft (5-2) passes through the upper separation component along the hollow shaft (4-3); a lower hand wheel (1) for controlling the rotation of the lower central turntable (5) is provided at the through end thereof.

2. A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (6) comprises a telescopic rod body (6-1) and a moving column (6-2) arranged on the body.

3. A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper chassis (3) comprises an upper chassis body (3-4), a group of upper slideways (3-1) arranged toward the center and arranged in a circumferential direction are provided on the upper chassis body (3-4), and a telescopic rod body (6-1) of the telescopic rod (6) is cooperatively arranged in the corresponding upper slideway (3-1); a through hole (3-3) is provided in the middle of the upper chassis (3).

4. A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper center turntable (4) comprises an upper center turntable body (4-7) on which a group of upper slide grooves (4-1) are provided, and a movable column (6-2) of a telescopic rod (6) is arranged in cooperation with the corresponding upper slide grooves (4-1); a hollow shaft (4-3) is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper center turntable (4), and is arranged along a through hole (3-3) through the upper chassis (3), and an upper tenon connection structure is arranged at the end of the through hole; a rolling bearing is arranged between the hollow shaft (4-3) and the side wall of the through hole (3-3).

5. A plastic stool separator based on a slide rail rotating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower chassis (7) comprises a lower chassis body (7-4), the lower chassis body (7-4) being provided with a group of lower slides (7-1) arranged towards the center thereof and arranged in a circumferential direction, the telescopic rod body (6-1) of the telescopic rod (6) being cooperatively arranged in the corresponding lower slides (7-1); a connecting shaft (7-2) is provided in the middle of the lower chassis (7), a bearing is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and a magnet (7-5) is provided at the upper end thereof for axially limiting the lower chassis (7) and the lower center rotating disk (5).

6. The plastic stool separator based on the slide rail rotating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower center turntable (5) comprises a lower center turntable body (5-6), a group of lower slide grooves (5-1) are provided on the lower center turntable body (5-6), and the movable column (6-2) on the telescopic rod (6) is arranged in the corresponding lower slide grooves (5-1); a solid shaft (5-2) is arranged in the middle of one side of the lower center turntable (5), and passes through the upper separation component along the hollow shaft (4-3), and a lower mortise connection structure (5-3) is provided at the end of the passing end; and a connection hole corresponding to the connection shaft (7-2) is provided in the middle of the other side of the lower center turntable (5).

7. The plastic stool separator based on the slide rail rotating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper hand wheel (2) comprises an upper hand wheel body (2-1) and an upper mortise connection structure arranged on the upper hand wheel body (2-1); the upper hand wheel (2) and the hollow shaft (4-3) are connected via a matching structure between the upper mortise connection structure and the upper tenon connection structure, thereby realizing a lifting function.

8. The plastic stool separator based on the slide rail rotating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower hand wheel (1) comprises a lower hand wheel body (1-1) and a lower tenon connection structure (1-2) arranged on the lower hand wheel body (1-1); the lower hand wheel (1) and the solid shaft (5-2) are connected via a matching structure between the lower tenon connection structure and the lower mortise connection structure.