Fire hydrant cabinet and building

Abstract

The fire hydrant cabinet is applied to the building, the building comprises a structural column, the fire hydrant cabinet comprises a mounting support and a cabinet body, the mounting support is fixed to the outer side face of the structural column, the cabinet body comprises a first side face and a second side face which are adjacent, and the width of the first side face is larger than that of the second side face; the first side face is used for arranging the box door, and the box body is arranged on the structural column through the installation support so that the second side face of the box body faces the structural column. According to the fire hydrant cabinet, the second side face is installed towards the structural column, the narrow side face of the fire hydrant cabinet can serve as the installation face to be connected with the structural column, and therefore the area of the outer side face of the structural column can be fully utilized, and the installation requirement of the fire hydrant cabinet can still be met on the premise that the size of the structural column is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, and in particular to a fire hydrant box and a building. Background Art

[0002] When installing a fire hydrant box in an underground garage, the fire hydrant box is usually installed on a wall next to the driveway or the parking space. However, this will occupy the driveway space or the parking space, resulting in a reduction in functional space or a reduction in parking spaces, which is not conducive to full utilization of the underground space.

[0003] In the related art, in order to improve the utilization rate of underground space, fire hydrant boxes can also be set on the outer side of the structural columns of the underground garage. However, with the improvement of construction technology and the performance of building materials, the size of the structural columns can be made smaller while meeting the mechanical properties of the structural columns. This will reduce the installation area of ​​the fire hydrant box and make it difficult to meet the size requirements for the back-mounted fixation of the fire hydrant box. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present application provides a fire hydrant box and a building, which can fully utilize the outer side of the structural column to realize the installation of the fire hydrant box, and the technical solution adopted is as follows.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a fire hydrant box, which is applied to a building, wherein the building includes a structural column, and the fire hydrant box includes a mounting bracket and a box body, wherein the mounting bracket is fixed to the outer side surface of the structural column; the box body includes a first side surface and a second side surface adjacent to each other, wherein the width of the first side surface is greater than the width of the second side surface, and the first side surface is used to set a box door, and the box body is set on the structural column through the mounting bracket so that the second side surface of the box body faces the structural column.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present application, the box body further includes a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the third side surface is parallel to the first side surface, the fourth side surface is parallel to the second side surface, the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface are connected in sequence, and the box body further includes a top surface and a bottom surface parallel to each other;

[0007] The mounting bracket is at least connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting bracket includes a first support member and a second support member, the first support member is connected to the top surface, and the first support member extends along the top edge of the third side surface, and one end of the first support member is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column;

[0009] The second support member is connected to the bottom surface, and the second support member extends along the bottom edge of the third side surface, and one end of the second support member is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column.

[0010] In certain embodiments of the present application, the mounting bracket is also connected to the first side surface of the box;

[0011] The first support member includes a first support portion and a second support portion, the first support portion and the second support portion are connected at an angle to form a top edge mounting groove, the first support portion is connected to the top surface, and the second support portion is connected to the top edge of the third side surface, so that the edge formed by the top surface and the third side surface is arranged in the top edge mounting groove; and / or

[0012] The second support member includes a third support portion and a fourth support portion, the third support portion and the fourth support portion are connected at an angle to form a bottom edge mounting groove, the third support portion is connected to the bottom surface, and the fourth support portion is connected to the bottom edge of the third side surface, so that the edge formed by the bottom surface and the third side surface is arranged in the bottom edge mounting groove.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the first support member further includes a first folding portion, which is disposed at one end of the first support member close to the structural column and folded toward a side away from the top edge mounting groove, and the first support member is connected to the structural column via the first folding portion; and / or

[0014] The second support member also includes a second folding portion, which is arranged at an end of the third support member close to the structural column and is folded toward a side away from the bottom edge mounting groove. The second support member is connected to the structural column via the second folding portion.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, along the extension direction of the top edge of the third side surface, the mounting bracket is flush with the fourth side surface.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the mounting bracket further includes a third support member, the top surface is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column through the third support member, and the third support member extends along the top edge of the second side surface; and / or

[0017] The mounting bracket further includes a fourth support member, the bottom surface is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column through the fourth support member, and the fourth support member extends along the bottom edge of the second side surface.

[0018] In certain embodiments of the present application, the mounting bracket is fixed to the outer side surface of the structural column by fasteners.

[0019] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a building, comprising a structural column and a fire hydrant box as provided in the first aspect, wherein the box is installed on the outer side of the structural column through the mounting bracket so that the second side faces the structural column.

[0020] In certain embodiments of the present application, the fire water pipe also includes a fire water pipe, the fire hydrant box is arranged on the outer side of the structural column and is located outside the third side, and one end of the fire water pipe is passed through the box body.

[0021] The embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects: by installing the second side toward the structural column, the narrower side of the fire hydrant box can be used as the installation surface to connect with the structural column, so that the area of ​​the outer side of the structural column can be fully utilized, and the installation requirements of the fire hydrant box can still be met under the premise of reducing the volume of the structural column. Compared with the method of back-mounting the fire hydrant box (that is, the side parallel to the first side is used as the installation surface), in the solution provided by the present application, the narrower second side is used as the installation surface, which can not only reduce the area of ​​the outer side of the structural column occupied and realize the installation of the fire hydrant box, but also realize the installation without adding masonry decorative columns, so that the space of the structural column is fully utilized to install the fire hydrant box under the premise of meeting the fire inspection and acceptance requirements, saving the space of the underground parking garage and improving the utilization rate of the space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The aspects and advantages described and / or attached in the embodiments of the present application will become apparent and easy to understand in conjunction with the following drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments embodied in the following drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation of a fire hydrant box and a structural column provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view of a fire hydrant box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 A side view of a fire hydrant box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 A front view of a fire hydrant box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation of the mounting bracket and the structural column provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure numerals: 100, two-way fire protection; 10, mounting bracket; 11, first support member; 111, first folding portion; 12, second support member; 13, third support member; 14, fourth support member; 20, box body; 21, first side surface; 22, second side surface; 23, third side surface; 24, fourth side surface; 25, top surface; 40, fire water pipe; 200, building; 201, structural column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Combine the following Figures 1 to 5 Embodiments of the present application are described in detail, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "middle", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] First, see Figures 1 to 5The present application provides a fire hydrant box 100, which is applied to a building 200. The building 200 includes a structural column 201. The fire hydrant box 100 includes a mounting bracket 10 and a box body 20. The mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the outer side of the structural column 201. The box body 20 includes a first side 21 and a second side 22 adjacent to each other. The width of the first side 21 is greater than the width of the second side 22. The first side 21 is used to set a box door. The box body 20 is set on the structural column 201 through the mounting bracket 10 so that the second side 22 of the box body 20 faces the structural column 201. In this way, a narrower side of the fire hydrant box 100 can be used as a mounting surface to connect with the structural column 201, so that the area of ​​the outer side of the structural column can be fully utilized. Under the premise of reducing the volume of the structural column 201, the installation requirements of the fire hydrant box 100 can still be met. It is understandable that the fire hydrant box 100 can be a rectangular box-shaped structure, and the widths of the two adjacent sides are different, that is, it has two oppositely arranged sides (first side 21), and its width is greater than the other two oppositely arranged sides (second side 22). Compared with the method of back-mounting the fire hydrant box 100 (that is, the side parallel to the first side 21 is used as the installation surface), in the solution provided by the present application, the narrower second side 22 is used as the installation surface, which can not only reduce the outer side area occupied by the structural column 201 and realize the installation of the fire hydrant box 100, but also realize the installation without adding masonry decorative columns, etc., so that on the premise of meeting the fire inspection requirements, the space of the structural column 201 can be fully utilized to install the fire hydrant box 100, saving the space of the underground parking garage and improving the utilization rate of the space.

[0033] In some embodiments, the box 20 further includes a third side 23 and a fourth side 24, the third side 23 is parallel to the first side 21, the fourth side 24 is parallel to the second side 22, the first side 21, the second side 22, the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 are connected in sequence, the box 20 further includes a top surface 25 and a bottom surface parallel to each other, and the mounting bracket 10 is at least connected to the top surface 25 and the bottom surface of the box 20. By using the top surface 25 or the bottom surface of the box 20, the connection area between the box 20 and the mounting bracket 10 can be increased, thereby improving the connection strength of the box 20 installed on the structural column 201, and improving the stability and reliability of the installation. Exemplarily, the mounting bracket 10 can be connected to one of the top surface 25 or the bottom surface of the box 20, or it can be connected to the top surface 25 and the bottom surface of the box 20 at the same time. In addition to the top surface 25 and the bottom surface, the mounting bracket 10 can also be connected to one or more of the first side 21, the second side 22, the third side 23 and the fourth side 24 of the box 20, which can be flexibly set according to the actual needs of the installation.

[0034] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 10 includes a first support member 11 and a second support member 12, wherein the first support member 11 is connected to the top surface 25 and extends along the top edge of the third side surface 23, and one end of the first support member 11 is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column 201; the second support member 12 is connected to the bottom surface and extends along the bottom edge of the third side surface 23, and one end of the second support member 12 is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column 201. Through the first support member 11 and the second support member 12, support can be provided at both the top and bottom positions of the box body 20 to fix the box body 20 to the structural column 201. On the one hand, it can not only improve the stability and balance of the installation of the box body 20, but also reduce the volume of the mounting bracket 10, making the structure of the mounting bracket 10 more concise, reducing the space occupied by the mounting bracket 10, and making the overall structure of the fire hydrant box 100 more compact. Of course, in other examples, the mounting bracket 10 can also be configured as a box-shaped structure similar in shape to the box body 20 , and the installation of the box body 20 can be achieved by simultaneously wrapping the top surface 25 , the bottom surface, the third side surface 23 , and the fourth side surface 24 of the box body 20 .

[0035] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 10 is also connected to the first side surface 21 of the box body 20; the first support member 11 includes a first support portion and a second support portion, the first support portion and the second support portion are connected at an angle to form a top edge mounting groove, the first support portion is connected to the top surface 25, and the second support portion is connected to the top edge of the third side surface 23, so that the edge formed by the top surface 25 and the third side surface 23 is set in the top edge mounting groove; the second support member 12 includes a third support portion and a fourth support portion, the third support portion and the fourth support portion are connected at an angle to form a bottom edge mounting groove, the third support portion is connected to the bottom surface, and the fourth support portion is connected to the bottom edge of the third side surface 23, so that the edge formed by the bottom surface and the third side surface 23 is set in the bottom edge mounting groove. By using the first support portion and the second support portion of the first support member 11, the first support member 11 can be connected to the top surface 25 and the third side surface 23 of the box body 20 at the same time, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the first support member 11 and the box body 20, and ensuring that the box body 20 has higher strength when installed to the structural column 201. Similarly, by using the third support portion and the fourth support portion, the second support member 12 is connected to the bottom surface and the third side surface 23 of the box body 20 at the same time, thereby improving the installation stability of the box body 20. Exemplarily, the first support member 11 and the second support member 12 can both be angle steel structures, that is, the L-shaped cross-section characteristics of the angle steel are used to connect the two adjacent surfaces of the box body 20 with the first support member 11 or the second support member. Optionally, the first support portion is vertically connected to the second support portion, and the third support portion is vertically connected to the fourth support portion.

[0036] Of course, in other examples, only one of the first support member 11 and the second support member 12 may be provided with two support portions, and the other may be provided with other shapes. For example, only the first support member 11 may be provided with an L-shaped angle steel, and the second support member 12 may be provided with a strip steel plate or a steel pipe to install the box body 20.

[0037] In some embodiments, the first support member 11 further includes a first folding portion 111, which is disposed at one end of the first support member close to the structural column 201 and folded toward a side away from the top edge mounting groove, and the first support member 11 is connected to the structural column 201 via the first folding portion 111; the second support member 12 further includes a second folding portion, which is disposed at one end of the third support member close to the structural column 201 and folded toward a side away from the bottom edge mounting groove, and the second support member 12 is connected to the structural column 201 via the second folding portion. By utilizing the first folding portion 111, the connection area between the first support member 11 and the outer side surface of the structural column 201 can be increased, thereby improving the connection strength between the two and improving the stability of the installation of the first support member 11. Similarly, the second folding portion can improve the connection strength between the second support member 12 and the structural column 201. In other examples, only one of the first support member 11 or the second support member 12 may be provided with a folding portion, and the other may be connected to the structural column 201 by other means, for example, a portion of the support member is inserted into the wall of the structural column 201, or the support member is connected to the structural column 201 by pre-embedding other connecting members in the wall and connecting the pre-embedded members to the support member.

[0038] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 10 is flush with the fourth side 24 along the extension direction of the top edge of the third side 23. In this way, it can ensure that the mounting bracket 10 does not protrude from the fourth side 24, avoid the risk of the protruding part of the mounting bracket 10 scratching pedestrians, and make the structure of the fire hydrant box 100 more concise, and it can also ensure that the mounting bracket 10 and the box body 20 have a sufficiently large contact area to ensure the strength of the connection between the mounting bracket 10 and the box body 20. Specifically, when the mounting bracket 10 is set as a first support member 11 and a second support member 12, the first support member 11 can be extended along the top edge of the third side 23, and the second support member 12 can be extended along the bottom edge of the third side 23. Of course, in other examples, along the extension direction of the top edge of the third side 23, the length of the mounting bracket 10 can be less than the top edge of the third side 23, so that the material used for the mounting bracket 10 can be reduced and the weight of the entire fire hydrant box 100 can be reduced.

[0039] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 10 further includes a third support member 13, the top surface 25 is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column 201 through the third support member 13, and the third support member 13 extends along the top edge of the second side surface 22; the mounting bracket 10 further includes a fourth support member 14, the bottom surface is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column 201 through the fourth support member 14, and the fourth support member 14 extends along the bottom edge of the second side surface 22. By setting the third support member 13, the other side edge of the top surface 25 of the box body 20 can be connected to the structural column 201, thereby further increasing the contact area between the mounting bracket 10 and the box body 20 and improving the installation stability of the box body 20. Similarly, setting the fourth support member 14 can increase the connection area between the bottom surface of the box body 20 and the outer side surface of the structural column 201, and improve the connection strength. Optionally, in other examples, the third support member 13 can be set on the top surface 25 of the box body 20 or the fourth support member 14 can be set only on the bottom surface of the box body 20. Exemplarily, the third support member 13 and the fourth support member 14 adopt an L-shaped steel structure. Specifically, one of the connection surfaces of the L-shaped steel is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column 201 , and the other connection surface is connected to the top surface 25 or the bottom surface of the box body 20 .

[0040] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket 10 is fixed to the outer side of the structural column 201 by fasteners. In this way, the construction operation of the mounting bracket 10 and the structural column 201 can be simplified, the difficulty of installing the fire hydrant box 100 can be reduced, and the installation efficiency of the fire hydrant box 100 can be improved. Exemplarily, the fasteners include expansion bolts. During installation, holes can be drilled on the wall of the structural column 201 and expansion tubes can be embedded in advance. The mounting bracket 10 is provided with a mounting hole. After the mounting bracket 10 is set to the target position of the structural column 201, the bolts are passed through the mounting holes and screwed into the expansion tubes to tighten, thereby fixing the mounting bracket 10 to the outer side of the structural column 201. Optionally, the box body 20 can be connected to the mounting bracket 10 by bolts or welding.

[0041] Second, see Figure 1 The present application also provides a building 200, comprising a structural column 201 and a fire hydrant box 100 as described in the first aspect, wherein the box body 20 is mounted on the outer side of the structural column 201 through a mounting bracket 10, so that the second side 22 faces the structural column 201. By adopting the solution provided in this embodiment, when the area of ​​the outer side of the structural column 201 is small, the space on the outer side can be fully utilized to realize the installation of the fire hydrant box 100.

[0042] Since the area of ​​the second side 22 of the fire hydrant box 100 is relatively small, after the fire hydrant box 100 is installed on the structural column 201, there is usually some remaining space on the side of the structural column 201. In order to make full use of the space, in some embodiments, the fire hydrant box 100 further includes a fire hose 40, which is arranged on the outer side of the structural column 201 and is located outside the third side 23, and one end of the fire hose 40 is passed through the box body 20. On the one hand, the fire hose 40 can be arranged on the same side of the structural column 201 as the fire hydrant box 100, simplifying the path of the water pipe layout and meeting the requirements of the fire hydrant box 100 for laying the fire hose 40. On the other hand, the remaining space of the structural column 201 after the fire hydrant box 100 is installed can be fully utilized to prevent the fire hose 40 from protruding from the side of the structural column 201, thereby preventing the fire hose 40 from affecting passing pedestrians or vehicles and improving the utilization rate of the outer side surface of the structural column 201.

[0043] In the description of this specification, if the reference terms "one embodiment", "some examples", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" appear, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The above describes the implementation methods of the present application in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above implementation methods. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application.

[0045] In the description of this application, if "," appears in the patent name, it means an "and" relationship, not an "or" relationship. For example, if the patent name is "a kind of A, B", it means that the content required to be protected by this application is: the technical solution with the subject name A and the technical solution with the subject name B.

Claims

1. A fire hydrant box, characterized in that: The fire hydrant box is applied to a building, the building includes a structural column, and the fire hydrant box includes A mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being fixed to the outer side surface of the structural column; A box body, the box body includes a first side surface and a second side surface that are adjacent to each other, the width of the first side surface is greater than the width of the second side surface, the first side surface is used to set a box door, and the box body is set on the structural column through the mounting bracket so that the second side surface of the box body faces the structural column.

2. The fire hydrant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body further includes a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the third side surface is parallel to the first side surface, the fourth side surface is parallel to the second side surface, the first side surface, the second side surface, the third side surface and the fourth side surface are connected in sequence, and the box body further includes a top surface and a bottom surface parallel to each other; The mounting bracket is at least connected to the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body.

3. The fire hydrant box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket includes a first support member and a second support member, the first support member is connected to the top surface, and the first support member extends along the top edge of the third side surface, and one end of the first support member is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column; The second support member is connected to the bottom surface, and the second support member extends along the bottom edge of the third side surface, and one end of the second support member is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column.

4. The fire hydrant box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is also connected to the first side surface of the box; The first support member includes a first support portion and a second support portion, the first support portion and the second support portion are connected at an angle to form a top edge mounting groove, the first support portion is connected to the top surface, and the second support portion is connected to the top edge of the third side surface, so that the edge formed by the top surface and the third side surface is arranged in the top edge mounting groove; and / or The second support member includes a third support portion and a fourth support portion, the third support portion and the fourth support portion are connected at an angle to form a bottom edge mounting groove, the third support portion is connected to the bottom surface, and the fourth support portion is connected to the bottom edge of the third side surface, so that the edge formed by the bottom surface and the third side surface is arranged in the bottom edge mounting groove.

5. The fire hydrant box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first support member further includes a first folding portion, which is disposed at one end of the first support member close to the structural column and folded toward a side away from the top edge mounting groove, and the first support member is connected to the structural column via the first folding portion; and / or The second support member also includes a second folding portion, which is arranged at an end of the third support member close to the structural column and is folded toward a side away from the bottom edge mounting groove. The second support member is connected to the structural column via the second folding portion.

6. The fire hydrant box according to claim 3, characterized in that: Along an extension direction of the top edge of the third side surface, the mounting bracket is flush with the fourth side surface.

7. The fire hydrant box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting bracket further comprises a third support member, the top surface is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column through the third support member, and the third support member extends along the top edge of the second side surface; and / or The mounting bracket further includes a fourth support member, the bottom surface is connected to the outer side surface of the structural column through the fourth support member, and the fourth support member extends along the bottom edge of the second side surface.

8. The fire hydrant box according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is fixed to the outer side surface of the structural column by fasteners.

9. A building, characterized in that: It comprises a structural column and a fire hydrant box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the box body is installed on the outer side surface of the structural column through the mounting bracket so that the second side surface faces the structural column.

10. The building according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fire hydrant box also includes a fire water pipe, which is arranged on the outer side of the structural column and located outside the third side. One end of the fire water pipe is passed through the box body.

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