Edible mushroom picking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom picking, in particular to an edible mushroom picking device. The device comprises a mounting assembly, a pair of symmetrically arranged cutting assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the mounting assembly, the cutting assemblies are used for harvesting edible mushrooms to be picked, a collecting assembly is arranged above the cutting assemblies, the collecting assembly is used for automatically collecting the harvested edible mushrooms, and discharging assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the collecting assembly. The discharging assembly is used for discharging the edible mushrooms collected in the collecting assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a pair of supporting plates which are arranged in a spaced mode in the vertical direction, and a harvesting channel is formed in the middle of the supporting plate located on the lower portion; according to the edible mushroom picking device, the cutting assembly is used for harvesting edible mushrooms to be picked, the collecting assembly is used for automatically collecting the harvested edible mushrooms, and then the discharging assembly is used for automatically discharging the edible mushrooms collected in the collecting assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom picking, in particular to an edible mushroom picking device. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten. They are generally called mushrooms. Edible fungi need to be picked after they grow and mature. At present, edible fungi are mainly picked manually with handheld sickles, etc. However, manual picking is slow, and sickles and other tools are extremely inconvenient to operate. If you are not careful, it may cause harm to the user, seriously affecting the efficiency of picking edible fungi.

[0003] There are many existing technologies for edible mushroom picking devices, such as:

[0004] Chinese patent announcement number CN213404362U discloses an edible mushroom picking device, which includes a base plate and a picking unit; the base plate: a support seat is provided in the middle part of the upper surface, and a fixed plate is provided in the middle part of the lower surface of the base plate; the picking unit: includes a gear, a motor, a rack, a support plate, a picking knife and a blade groove, the middle part of the rear side surface of the gear is rotatably connected to the lower side of the front side surface of the fixed plate, the right end of the rack is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the upper end of the picking knife, and the rack is meshed with the gear, the picking knife is L-shaped, the support plate is L-shaped, and the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the base plate, and the right side surface of the upper end of the support plate is provided with a through groove corresponding to the rack, and the middle part of the right side surface of the lower end of the support plate is provided with a blade groove corresponding to the picking knife. The edible mushroom picking device can quickly pick edible mushrooms, is easy to use, will not cause harm to users and edible mushrooms, and improves the picking efficiency of edible mushrooms.

[0005] Existing edible mushroom picking devices generally have a cutting mechanism arranged close to the ground to shorten the part of the edible mushroom stem close to the ground. However, the cut edible mushrooms are easily dropped directly onto the ground and are easily crushed when the picking device and the operator pass by, thereby causing waste of edible mushrooms. If the edible mushrooms that fall on the ground are picked up after each part of the edible mushrooms is cut off, the picking efficiency will be seriously affected or the labor cost will be increased.

[0006] In view of this, we propose an edible mushroom picking device to improve the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible mushroom picking device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an edible mushroom picking device, including a mounting assembly, a pair of symmetrically arranged cutting assemblies are provided at the bottom of the mounting assembly, the cutting assemblies are used to harvest the edible mushrooms to be picked, a collecting assembly is provided above the cutting assembly, the collecting assembly is used to automatically collect the harvested edible mushrooms, and unloading assemblies are provided on both sides of the collecting assembly, the unloading assemblies are used to unload the edible mushrooms collected in the collecting assembly.

[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the installation assembly includes a pair of support plates spaced apart in the vertical direction, and a harvesting channel is provided in the middle of the support plate located at the bottom.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the cutting assembly includes a plurality of knife groups, and a plurality of reciprocating parts are provided on the side of the knife group away from the harvesting channel. The reciprocating parts include a reciprocating ring, and a single-sided gear is meshed in the reciprocating ring. The single-sided gear is driven by a motor, and the reciprocating ring is fixedly connected to the plurality of knife groups.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the collecting assembly includes a collecting trough arranged above the knife group, a carriage is provided below one side of the collecting trough, a base is provided at the bottom of the carriage, the bottom of one end of the carriage away from the collecting trough is rotatably connected to the base, and the height of the collecting trough gradually decreases from the side close to the harvesting channel to the side away from the harvesting channel.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the unloading assembly includes a limit rod fixedly connected to one side of the carriage and a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a pair of symmetrically arranged rotating bolts are provided on one side of the limit rod, the rotating bolt located above is rotatably connected to the limit rod, and the rotating bolt located below is rotatably connected to the piston end of the hydraulic rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the edible fungus picking device, a cutting component is provided for harvesting the edible fungi to be picked, a collecting component is used for automatically collecting the harvested edible fungi, and a discharging component is used for automatically unloading the edible fungi collected in the collecting component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cutaway diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cutaway view of the installation assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a collection component of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the unloading component of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0022] 10. Installation assembly; 11. Support plate; 12. Harvesting channel;

[0023] 20. Cutting assembly; 21. Knife assembly; 22. Reciprocating ring; 23. Single-sided gear;

[0024] 30. Collection assembly; 31. Collection tank; 32. Carriage; 33. Base;

[0025] 40. Discharging assembly; 41. Limit rod; 42. Rotating bolt; 43. Hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an edible fungus picking device, including a mounting assembly 10, a pair of symmetrically arranged cutting assemblies 20 are provided at the bottom of the mounting assembly 10, the cutting assembly 20 is used to harvest the edible fungi to be picked, a collecting assembly 30 is provided above the cutting assembly 20, the collecting assembly 30 is used to automatically collect the harvested edible fungi, and unloading assemblies 40 are provided on both sides of the collecting assembly 30, the unloading assembly 40 is used to unload the edible fungi collected in the collecting assembly 30.

[0029] Working principle: When the edible fungus picking device provided by the utility model is used, the cutting component 20 is used to harvest the edible fungi to be picked, the collecting component 30 is used to automatically collect the harvested edible fungi, and the unloading component 40 is used to automatically unload the edible fungi collected in the collecting component 30.

[0030] In order to harvest the edible fungi to be picked, the mounting assembly 10 includes a pair of support plates 11 spaced apart in the vertical direction, and a harvesting channel 12 is provided in the middle of the support plate 11 located at the bottom; the cutting assembly 20 includes a plurality of knife groups 21, and a plurality of reciprocating members are provided on the side of the knife group 21 away from the harvesting channel 12, and the reciprocating members include a reciprocating ring 22, and a single-sided gear 23 is meshed in the reciprocating ring 22, and the single-sided gear 23 is driven by a motor, and the reciprocating ring 22 and the plurality of knife groups 21 are fixedly connected; the edible fungi picking device is pushed so that the edible fungi to be picked are located in the harvesting channel 12 between the two cutting assemblies 20, and the power is turned on, and the motor drives the single-sided gear 23 coaxially connected to its own output shaft to rotate, and the single-sided gear 23 drives the reciprocating ring 22 meshed therewith to do a reciprocating motion close to and away from the harvesting channel 12, and then drives the knife groups 21 on both sides of the edible fungi to do a reciprocating motion, thereby cutting off the part of the edible fungi stem close to the ground.

[0031] In order to realize automatic collection of harvested edible fungi, the collecting component 30 includes a collecting trough 31 arranged above the knife group 21, a carriage 32 is provided below one side of the collecting trough 31, a base 33 is provided at the bottom of the carriage 32, and the bottom of one end of the carriage 32 away from the collecting trough 31 is rotatably connected to the base 33, and the height of the collecting trough 31 gradually decreases from the side close to the harvesting channel 12 to the side away from the harvesting channel 12; the cut edible fungi will fall to both sides, fall to the top of the collecting trough 31, and then slide down under the action of their own gravity, so as to be collected by the carriage 32.

[0032] In order to automatically unload the edible fungi collected in the collecting component 30, the unloading component 40 includes a limiting rod 41 fixedly connected to one side of the carriage 32 and a hydraulic rod 43 fixedly connected to the top of the base 33. A pair of symmetrically arranged rotating bolts 42 are provided on one side of the limiting rod 41. The upper rotating bolt 42 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 41, and the lower rotating bolt 42 is rotatably connected to the piston end of the hydraulic rod 43. When the carriage 32 is completely filled, the hydraulic rod 43 is started, and the hydraulic rod 43 lifts up one end of the carriage 32 close to the harvesting channel 12 through the piston end, thereby pouring out the edible fungi in the carriage 32.

[0033] When the edible mushroom picking device provided in the utility model is used, the cutting assembly 20 is provided to harvest the edible mushrooms to be picked. Specifically, the edible mushroom picking device is pushed so that the edible mushrooms to be picked are located in the harvesting channel 12 between the two cutting assemblies 20. When the power is turned on, the motor drives the single-sided gear 23 coaxially connected to its own output shaft to rotate, and the single-sided gear 23 drives the reciprocating ring 22 meshing with it to make a reciprocating motion close to and away from the harvesting channel 12, and then drives the knife groups 21 on both sides of the edible mushrooms to make a reciprocating motion, so that the edible mushroom stems are brought close to the ground. The surface is cut off; the collecting component 30 is used to automatically collect the harvested edible fungi. Specifically, the cut edible fungi will fall to both sides, fall to the top of the collecting tank 31, and then slide down under the action of their own gravity, so as to be collected by the carriage 32; and then the unloading component 40 is used to automatically unload the edible fungi collected in the collecting component 30. Specifically, after the carriage 32 is completely filled, the hydraulic rod 43 is started, and the hydraulic rod 43 lifts up one end of the carriage 32 close to the harvesting channel 12 through the piston end, so that the edible fungi in the carriage 32 are poured out.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom picking device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a mounting component (10), wherein a pair of symmetrically arranged cutting components (20) are provided at the bottom of the mounting component (10), wherein the cutting components (20) are used to harvest edible fungi to be picked, wherein a collecting component (30) is provided above the cutting component (20), wherein the collecting component (30) is used to automatically collect the harvested edible fungi, and wherein unloading components (40) are provided on both sides of the collecting component (30), wherein the unloading components (40) are used to unload the edible fungi collected in the collecting component (30).

2. The edible mushroom picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (10) comprises a pair of support plates (11) spaced apart in a vertical direction, and a harvesting channel (12) is provided in the middle of the support plate (11) located at the bottom.

3. The edible mushroom picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (20) comprises a plurality of knife groups (21), and a plurality of reciprocating members are provided on a side of the knife group (21) away from the harvesting channel (12). The reciprocating members comprise a reciprocating ring (22), and a single-sided gear (23) is meshed inside the reciprocating ring (22). The single-sided gear (23) is driven by a motor, and the reciprocating ring (22) and the plurality of knife groups (21) are fixedly connected.

4. The edible mushroom picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (30) comprises a collecting trough (31) arranged above the knife group (21); a carriage (32) is arranged below one side of the collecting trough (31); a base (33) is arranged at the bottom of the carriage (32); the bottom of one end of the carriage (32) away from the collecting trough (31) is rotatably connected to the base (33); the height of the collecting trough (31) gradually decreases from a side close to the harvesting channel (12) to a side away from the harvesting channel (12).

5. The edible mushroom picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (40) comprises a limit rod (41) fixedly connected to one side of the carriage (32) and a hydraulic rod (43) fixedly connected to the top of the base (33); a pair of symmetrically arranged rotating bolts (42) are provided on one side of the limit rod (41); the rotating bolt (42) located at the top is rotatably connected to the limit rod (41), and the rotating bolt (42) located at the bottom is rotatably connected to the piston end of the hydraulic rod (43).

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