Intelligent culture square cabin for edible mushrooms

By designing the intelligent cultivation chamber of edible fungi, and using a variety of environmental control equipment and rainwater collection systems, the problems of large space occupied by edible fungi greenhouses, difficulty in controlling and low economic benefits are solved, and efficient and water-saving edible fungi production is achieved.

CN222751065UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHAANXI YIJUN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421589728.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing edible fungus cultivation greenhouses are large in size, occupy a large space, and have high investment costs. Temperature, humidity, light, gas, etc. are inconvenient to control, and are not convenient for rainwater collection, and have low economic benefits.

Method used

Design a edible fungus intelligent cultivation cabin, including box, partition, planting rack, air conditioning components, sensor components, water jet pipes, LED fill lights, fresh air fans, control cabinets and rainwater collection components. These components are used to achieve fine control of the growth environment of edible fungus and the collection and utilization of rainwater.

Benefits of technology

By finely controlling the growth environment, improve the yield and economic benefits of edible fungi; by collecting and filtration and utilization of rainwater, water resources are saved and production costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungus intelligent culture square cabin which comprises a box body, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, a planting frame, an air conditioner assembly and a sensor assembly are arranged in a planting area, a water spraying pipe and an illuminating lamp are arranged on the planting frame, a plurality of evenly-distributed atomizing nozzles are connected to the water spraying pipe, and the atomizing nozzles are connected with a water pump. A plurality of evenly-distributed fresh air exchange openings are formed in the outer side face of the box body, a control cabinet is arranged in the operation area, and a rainwater collecting assembly is arranged in the operation area. According to the intelligent cultivation square cabin for the edible mushrooms, the planting frame is arranged, the space of a planting area is fully utilized, the yield of the edible mushrooms is increased, the control cabinet, the sensor assembly, the air conditioner assembly, the illuminating lamp, the fresh air exchange port and the water spraying pipe are arranged, temperature, humidity, illumination and gas environment control equipment are integrated, and the intelligent cultivation square cabin is convenient to use. A proper growth environment is provided for edible mushrooms, rainwater is collected, filtered and utilized through the arranged rainwater collecting assembly, water resources are saved, and economic benefits are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus intelligent cultivation square cabin. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are a kind of edible fungi, rich in protein, essential amino acids, multiple vitamins, edible fungi polysaccharides and trace elements such as manganese, iron, magnesium, calcium, potassium, etc. They are both edible and medicinal. With people's increasing attention to healthy diet, edible fungi are widely favored for their rich nutritional value and unique taste, and the market demand will continue to grow.

[0003] Currently, most edible fungi are cultivated in greenhouses. The greenhouses are large in size, occupy a large space, have high investment costs, and are difficult to control in terms of temperature, humidity, light, and gas. They are also not convenient for collecting rainwater, resulting in low economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent edible fungus cultivation cabin, which aims to solve the problems that most edible fungi are currently cultivated in greenhouses, which are large in size, occupy a large space, have high investment costs, are difficult to control temperature, humidity, light, gas, etc., are not convenient for collecting rainwater, and have low economic benefits.

[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] An intelligent edible fungus cultivation cabin comprises a box body, wherein a partition is arranged inside the box body, and the partition separates the box body into a planting area and an operation area. The planting area is provided with a planting rack, an air conditioning component and a sensor component, the planting rack is provided with a water spray pipe and an LED fill light, the water spray pipe is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed atomizing nozzles, the outer side surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fresh air fans, the operation area is provided with a control cabinet, and the operation area is provided with a rainwater collection component.

[0007] Furthermore, the rainwater recovery component includes a water tank fixedly arranged in the operation area, the water tank is provided with a liquid level gauge, the top of the water tank is provided with a filter component, the filter component is connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the tank body is provided with a collecting trough, the collecting trough is connected to the connecting pipe, the bottom of the outer side of the water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected to a second water pump, and the water outlet pipe is connected to a water spray pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a shell connected to the top of the water tank, a filter basket is inserted into the shell, a supporting layer is provided at the bottom of the filter basket, an activated carbon layer is provided above the supporting layer, and a filter net is provided above the activated carbon layer.

[0009] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is connected to the outer side of the box body, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe, and a first water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the air conditioning assembly includes an air conditioning outdoor unit arranged on the outer side of the box body and an air conditioning indoor unit arranged in the planting area.

[0011] Furthermore, the sensor assembly includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor arranged in the planting area.

[0012] Furthermore, the planting rack has a multi-layer structure, and a water spray pipe and a plurality of evenly distributed LED fill lights are provided above each layer of the planting rack.

[0013] Furthermore, the box body and the partition are both provided with sealed doors.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model discloses an intelligent edible fungus cultivation cabin, which fully utilizes the space of the planting area and improves the yield of edible fungi by means of the provided planting racks; integrates temperature, humidity, light and gas environment control equipment by means of the provided control cabinet, sensor components, air-conditioning components, LED fill lights, fresh air blowers and water spray pipes, so as to provide a suitable growth environment for edible fungi; and collects, filters and utilizes rainwater by means of the provided rainwater collection components, so as to save water resources and improve economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the intelligent edible fungus cultivation cabin of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting rack structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rainwater collection component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0020] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Box body; 2. Partition; 3. Planting area; 4. Operation area; 5. Planting rack; 6. Air conditioning assembly; 7. Sensor assembly; 8. Water spray pipe; 9. LED fill light; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Fresh air fan; 12. Control cabinet; 13. Water tank; 14. Liquid level gauge; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Collection tank; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Second water pump; 19. Shell; 20. Filter basket; 21. Support layer; 22. Activated carbon layer; 23. Filter net; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. First water pump; 26. Air conditioning outdoor unit; 27. Air conditioning indoor unit; 28. Temperature sensor; 29. ​​Humidity sensor; 30. Carbon dioxide sensor; 31. Sealed door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0023] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0024] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an edible fungus intelligent cultivation cabin includes a box body 1, a partition 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the partition 2 separates the box body 1 into a planting area 3 and an operation area 4, and the box body 1 and the partition 2 are both provided with a closed door 31.

[0026] A planting rack 5, an air conditioning assembly 6 and a sensor assembly 7 are provided in the planting area 3. The planting rack 5 is a multi-layer structure. A water spray pipe 8 and a plurality of evenly distributed LED fill lights 9 are provided above each layer of the planting rack 5. The water spray pipe 8 is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed atomizing nozzles 10. A water inlet pipe 24 is connected to the outer side of the box body 1. The water inlet pipe 24 is connected to the water spray pipe 8. A first water pump 25 is provided on the water inlet pipe 24. The water inlet pipe 24 is connected to an external water source. The edible fungus planting bag is placed on the planting rack 5. The planting rack 5 makes full use of the space in the planting area 3 to increase the yield of edible fungi. The first water pump 25 pumps water from the atomizing nozzle 10 to irrigate the edible fungi and humidify the culture environment. The LED fill lights 9 increase the lighting time of the edible fungi and increase the growth rate of the edible fungi.

[0027] A plurality of evenly distributed fresh air fans 11 are provided on the outer side of the box body 1 , and the fresh air fans 11 can ventilate the planting area 3 to ensure that the oxygen content in the planting area 3 is sufficient.

[0028] The air conditioning component 6 includes an air conditioning exterior unit 26 disposed on the outer side of the housing 1 and an air conditioning interior unit 27 disposed within the planting area 3 . The air conditioning component 6 can adjust the temperature of the planting area 3 .

[0029] A control cabinet 12 is provided in the operating area 4, and the sensor assembly 7 includes a temperature sensor 28, a humidity sensor 29 and a carbon dioxide sensor 30 arranged in the planting area 3. The temperature sensor 28, the humidity sensor 29 and the carbon dioxide sensor 30 detect the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide content in the planting area. The control cabinet 12 automatically controls the air-conditioning assembly 6, the fresh air fan 11 and the first water pump 25 to automatically open and close, thereby providing a suitable growth environment for edible fungi.

[0030] A rainwater collection component is provided in the operating area 4. The rainwater recovery component includes a water tank 13 fixedly arranged in the operating area 4, a liquid level meter 14 is provided on the water tank 13, a filter component is provided on the top of the water tank 13, and the filter component includes a shell 19 connected to the top of the water tank 13, a filter basket 20 is inserted on the shell 19, a supporting layer 21 is provided at the bottom of the filter basket 20, an activated carbon layer 22 is provided above the supporting layer 21, and a filter net 23 is provided above the activated carbon layer 22. A connecting pipe 15 is connected to the filter assembly, a collecting trough 16 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and the collecting trough 16 is connected to the connecting pipe 15. A water outlet pipe 17 is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the water tank 13, a second water pump 18 is connected to the water outlet pipe 17, and the water outlet pipe 17 is connected to the water spray pipe 8.

[0031] By setting up the rainwater collection component, when it rains, rainwater flows from the collection trough 16 into the connecting pipe 15, is filtered by the filter component, and flows into the water tank 13 for irrigation of edible fungi, saving water resources. When the filtering effect of the activated carbon layer 22 and the filter net 23 becomes worse, the filter basket 20 can be pulled out, the filter net 23 can be cleaned, and the activated carbon layer 22 can be replaced to ensure the filtering effect.

[0032] The utility model discloses an intelligent edible fungus cultivation square cabin, which is small in size, convenient for transportation, convenient for controlling the growth environment of the edible fungus, capable of collecting rainwater, saving water resources and improving the production efficiency of the edible fungus.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.

Claims

1. An edible fungus intelligent cultivation cabin, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a partition (2) is arranged in the box body (1), wherein the partition (2) separates the box body (1) into a planting area (3) and an operating area (4), wherein a planting rack (5), an air conditioning component (6) and a sensor component (7) are arranged in the planting area (3), wherein a water spray pipe (8) and an LED fill light (9) are arranged on the planting rack (5), wherein a plurality of evenly distributed atomizing nozzles (10) are connected to the water spray pipe (8), wherein a plurality of evenly distributed fresh air fans (11) are arranged on the outer side surface of the box body (1), wherein a control cabinet (12) is arranged in the operating area (4), and wherein a rainwater collection component is arranged in the operating area (4).

2. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collection assembly comprises a water tank (13) fixedly arranged in the operation area (4), a liquid level meter (14) being provided on the water tank (13), a filter assembly being provided on the top of the water tank (13), a connecting pipe (15) being connected to the filter assembly, a collecting trough (16) being provided on the top of the box body (1), the collecting trough (16) being connected to the connecting pipe (15), a water outlet pipe (17) being provided at the bottom of the outer side surface of the water tank (13), a second water pump (18) being connected to the water outlet pipe (17), and the water outlet pipe (17) being connected to a water spray pipe (8).

3. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a shell (19) connected to the top of the water tank (13), a filter basket (20) is inserted into the shell (19), a supporting layer (21) is provided at the bottom of the filter basket (20), an activated carbon layer (22) is provided above the supporting layer (21), and a filter net (23) is provided above the activated carbon layer (22).

4. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the box body (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (24), the water inlet pipe (24) is in communication with a water spray pipe (8), and a first water pump (25) is provided on the water inlet pipe (24).

5. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioning component (6) comprises an air conditioning exterior unit (26) arranged on the outer side of the housing (1) and an air conditioning interior unit (27) arranged in the planting area (3).

6. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sensor assembly (7) comprises a temperature sensor (28), a humidity sensor (29) and a carbon dioxide sensor (30) which are arranged in the planting area (3).

7. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting rack (5) is a multi-layer structure, and a water spray pipe (8) and a plurality of evenly distributed LED fill lights (9) are provided above each layer of the planting rack (5).

8. The edible fungus intelligent cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) and the partition plate (2) are both provided with a sealed door (31).

Citation Information

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