Intervention device for upper limb movement function of stroke patient based on nerve regulation and control technology

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a stroke patient upper limb movement function intervention device based on the nerve regulation and control technology. Wherein according to needs, common facial expressions and gestures in daily life, such as smile, scissors, thumb raising and the like, are presented in a main screen, or a patient is required to simulate the seen facial expressions and gestures displayed in the main screen, and then a first sound box and a second sound box are matched to play related motivating languages, such as happiness, to the patient, so that the patient can feel more comfortable. Therefore, the patient can simulate the upper limbs of the hemiplegic side or the cooperation of the two upper limbs as much as possible, so that the upper limbs of the patient can be effectively exercised. The auxiliary screens are arranged on the inner cavity walls on the two sides of the device chamber, so that when a patient is treated, some natural environments can be displayed, the patient can relax, and the treatment effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to an upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology. Background Art

[0002] Limb dysfunction in stroke hemiplegia is mainly severe in the upper limbs, which may be more serious in the distal joints and have the slowest recovery speed. It may be accompanied by hemisensory disturbance and homonymous hemianopsia. In the spastic paralysis stage, it is manifested as high muscle tone, muscle rigidity, hyperreflexia of tendons, and positive pathological reflexes. In the late stage, joint muscle contracture occurs. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the patient's upper limb movement to improve the patient's upper limb and body function and avoid worsening of the disease. However, the current rehabilitation treatment technology has limited effect on patients with motor dysfunction. Most patients still have severe limb motor dysfunction. Due to entering the plateau period of recovery, the patient's motivation decreases rapidly and even mental symptoms such as emotional indifference appear. It is mainly manifested as a lack of corresponding emotional response to external stimuli and indifference to things around. Its core feature is the lack or loss of motivation. Unlike depressive disorders, this type of patient shows a neutral mood. The strengthening of motivation has become a technical bottleneck that needs to be broken through in rehabilitation treatment. In recent years, the discovery of the mirror neuron system in the field of biology and neuroscience and the formation of its theory have brought hope to this problem. Based on the mirror neuron system theory, combined with literature research, it is shown that emotional stimulation can activate the emotional core area of ​​the brain and experience the observed emotions. At the same time, the mirror neuron system interweaves and couples movement and emotional processing. Therefore, emotional image observation training based on mirror neuron theory can regulate the emotions and limb motor functions of stroke patients. Its mechanism is related to emotional stimulation activating the mirror neuron system, thereby promoting functional reorganization and plasticity changes in the brain. In summary, combined with the above theories, we designed an upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neuroregulation technology to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology, comprising a device room, a glass soundproof door and a controller, wherein the front of the device room is provided with a glass soundproof door, the side of the device room is provided with a controller, the inner walls on both sides of the device room are provided with auxiliary screens, the front of the inner wall of the device room is provided with a main screen, a vent is provided at the top of the device room, first speakers are provided at both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the device room, a lighting lamp is provided at the other side of the top of the inner cavity of the device room, an electric rotating seat is provided in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the device room, a seat cushion is provided at the top of the electric rotating seat, a foot pedal is provided at one side of the bottom of the seat cushion, armrests are provided at both sides of the seat cushion, a backrest is provided at the back of the seat cushion, a headrest is connected to the top of the backrest, second speakers are provided at both sides of the headrest, a bracket (16) is provided at the top of the headrest, and a mounting plate is provided at one end of the bracket.

[0005] Preferably, the surface of the foot pedal is paved with an anti-slip mat.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the armrest is wrapped with a protective sponge, and the top surface of the armrest is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of massage heads are evenly arranged on the backrest surface.

[0008] Preferably, an oil lifting plate is slidably connected in the middle of the top of the backrest, and the lifting plate is fixed to the backrest by a latch, and the top of the lifting plate is connected to the headrest.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate is located obliquely above the headrest, and an identification camera is installed on the surface of the mounting plate, and the identification camera faces the headrest.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention installs a main screen and a sub-screen on the inner wall of the device room, wherein common facial expressions and gestures in daily life, such as "smile", "scissor hands", "thumbs up", etc., are presented on the main screen as needed, or the patient is required to imitate the facial expressions and movements shown on the main screen, and then the first speaker and the second speaker cooperate to play relevant motivational language to the patient, such as "happy", "you are awesome", etc., so that the patient can imitate with the hemiplegic upper limb or both upper limbs to the best of his ability, thereby effectively training the patient's upper limbs; by arranging sub-screens on the inner walls on both sides of the device room, some natural environments can be displayed when the patient is undergoing treatment, so that the patient can relax mentally and ensure the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the inner cavity of the device chamber of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. Installation room; 2. Glass soundproof door; 3. Controller; 4. Main screen; 5. Sub-screen; 6. Electric rotating seat; 7. Seat cushion; 8. Anti-slip mat; 9. Footrest; 10. Armrest; 11. Protective sponge; 12. Backrest; 13. Lifting plate; 14. Headrest; 15. First speaker; 16. Bracket; 17. Second speaker; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Ventilation hole; 20. Lighting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0017] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: an upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology, comprising a device room 1, a glass soundproof door 2 and a controller 3, the glass soundproof door 2 is installed on the front of the device room 1, the controller 3 is installed on the side of the device room 1, auxiliary screens 5 are installed on the inner cavity walls on both sides of the device room 1, a main screen 4 is installed on the front of the inner cavity wall of the device room 1, a vent 19 is opened on the top of the device room 1, first speakers 15 are installed on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the device room 1, a lighting lamp 20 is installed on the other side of the top of the inner cavity of the device room 1, an electric rotating seat 6 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the device room 1, a seat cushion 7 is installed on the top of the electric rotating seat 6, a foot pedal 9 is installed on one side of the bottom of the seat cushion 7, armrests 10 are installed on both sides of the seat cushion 7, a backrest 12 is installed on the back of the seat cushion 7, a headrest 14 is connected to the top of the backrest 12, a second speaker 17 is installed on both sides of the headrest 14, a bracket 16 is installed on the top of the headrest 14, and a mounting plate 18 is installed at one end of the bracket 16.

[0018] Furthermore, the surface of the footrest 9 is paved with an anti-slip mat 8 .

[0019] Furthermore, the surface of the armrest 10 is wrapped with a protective sponge 11 , and the top surface of the armrest 10 is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of massage heads 21 are evenly arranged on the surface of the backrest 12 .

[0021] Furthermore, an oil lifting plate 13 is slidably engaged in the middle of the top of the backrest, and the lifting plate 13 is fixed to the backrest 12 through a latch, and the top of the lifting plate 13 is connected to the headrest 14.

[0022] Furthermore, the mounting plate 18 is located obliquely above the headrest 14 , and a recognition camera is installed on the surface of the mounting plate 18 , and the recognition camera faces the headrest 14 .

[0023] Working principle: When in use, open the glass soundproof door 2 and the lighting 20, let the patient sit on the cushion 7, put the patient's feet on the footrest 9, put the hands on the inside of the groove of the armrest 11, and the back is close to the backrest 12. The massage head 21 on the backrest 12 massages the patient's back to make the patient more relaxed. At the same time, adjust the height of the headrest 14 through the lifting plate 12, let the patient's head lean against the headrest 14, then close the glass soundproof door 2, control the electric rotating seat 6 through the controller 3, let the patient's face face the main screen 4, and play common facial expressions and gestures in daily life on the main screen 4, such as "smile", The patient can imitate the "scissor hands", "thumbs up", etc., or the daily facial expressions displayed on the main screen, and the second speaker 17 reminds the patient to imitate the actions on the main screen 4. When the recognition camera captures the patient's imitation of the correct action, the first speaker 15 will play relevant motivational language, such as "happy", "you are awesome", etc., so that the patient can try his best to imitate with the hemiplegic upper limb or both upper limbs. At the same time, the inner cavity walls on both sides of the device room 1 are provided with auxiliary screens 5, and some natural environments can be displayed when the patient is undergoing treatment, so as to relax the patient and ensure the treatment effect.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology, comprising a device room (1), a glass soundproof door (2) and a controller (3), characterized in that: The front of the device room (1) is provided with a glass soundproof door (2), the side of the device room (1) is provided with a controller (3), the inner walls on both sides of the device room (1) are provided with auxiliary screens (5), the front of the inner wall of the device room (1) is provided with a main screen (4), the top of the device room (1) is provided with a ventilating opening (19), the inner top of the device room (1) is provided with a first speaker (15) on both sides, the other side of the inner top of the device room (1) is provided with a lighting lamp (20), and the middle of the inner bottom of the device room (1) is provided with a light. An electric rotating seat (6) is installed, a seat cushion (7) is installed on the top of the electric rotating seat (6), a foot pedal (9) is installed on one side of the bottom of the seat cushion (7), armrests (10) are installed on both sides of the seat cushion (7), a backrest (12) is installed on the back of the seat cushion (7), a headrest (14) is connected above the backrest (12), second speakers (17) are installed on both sides of the headrest (14), a bracket (16) is installed on the top of the headrest (14), and a mounting plate (18) is installed at one end of the bracket (16).

2. The upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the foot pedal (9) is paved with an anti-slip mat (8).

3. The upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the handrail (10) is wrapped with a protective sponge (11), and the top surface of the handrail (10) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

4. The upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of massage heads (21) are evenly arranged on the surface of the backrest (12).

5. The upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil lifting plate (13) is slidably connected in the middle of the top of the backrest, and the lifting plate (13) is fixed to the backrest (12) through a latch, and the top of the lifting plate (13) is connected to the headrest (14).

6. The upper limb motor function intervention device for stroke patients based on neural regulation technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (18) is located obliquely above the headrest (14); an identification camera is installed on the surface of the mounting plate (18), and the identification camera faces the headrest (14).

Images