Water surface floating object collecting device for water pollution risk treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water pollution risk treatment, and particularly discloses a water surface floating object collecting device for water pollution risk treatment, which comprises a collecting mechanism, a water surface floating object collecting mechanism, a water surface floating object collecting mechanism, a water surface floating object collecting mechanism, a water surface floating object collecting mechanism and a water surface floating object collecting mechanism, the driving assembly can drive the collecting net assembly to rotate around the collecting tank assembly; the lifting mechanism comprises a water retaining frame assembly and a hydraulic cylinder mounted in the water retaining frame assembly; the collecting net assembly is driven by the driving assembly to rotate around the collecting groove assembly, and garbage gathered on the collecting net assembly can be effectively turned over and fall into the collecting groove assembly; the depth of the water level is monitored in real time through the water level sensor, when the water level rises, information can be rapidly fed back to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the hydraulic cylinder to work according to the received information, and therefore the collecting tank assembly and the collecting net assembly are driven to move upwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of water pollution risk management, in particular to a water surface floating object collection device for water pollution risk management. Background Art

[0002] Water pollution risk management is a comprehensive process whose main goal is to reduce, prevent, control or remove harmful substances in water bodies through a series of measures and means, so as to maintain water quality, ensure the sustainable use of water resources and protect water ecosystems.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN219364530U discloses a floating object collection device for water pollution control, including a nylon rope, a buoy, a through cavity, an efficient pollution interception structure and a positioning structure. The utility model sets an efficient pollution interception structure under the buoy, sets an interception net under the buoy to prevent floating objects from escaping from under the buoy under the action of water flow, and the interception net can cooperate with the buoy to achieve a stronger effect of intercepting pollution. The positioning structure is set on the surface of the nylon rope and the opening of the through cavity, and the hoop is buckled on the surface of the positioning knot through the inner cavity. When the hoop is not opened, it is difficult for the buoy to leave the position of the positioning knot, so that the position of the buoy is fixed, so that the buoy will not slide on the nylon rope due to the impact of the water flow, and each buoy can be firmly fixed at the corresponding position on the nylon rope, ensuring the interception effect of the buoy on floating objects.

[0004] The above-mentioned water surface floating object collection device can only fix the garbage on the water surface when in use, and personnel are required to retrieve the device and clean it, and its cleaning efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a surface floating object collection device for water pollution risk management, so as to solve the problem that the surface floating object collection device in the prior art can only fix the garbage on the water surface when in use and also needs manual cleaning.

[0006] A device for collecting floating objects on a water surface for use in water pollution risk management comprises: a collecting mechanism, comprising a collecting trough assembly, a collecting net assembly rotatably connected to the collecting trough assembly, a driving assembly installed on the outside of the collecting trough assembly, the driving assembly being capable of driving the collecting net assembly to rotate around the collecting trough assembly; a lifting mechanism, comprising a water retaining frame assembly, a hydraulic cylinder installed in the water retaining frame assembly, a water level sensor arranged on the outside of the water retaining frame assembly, and a single-chip microcomputer installed on the water retaining frame assembly; the hydraulic cylinder being capable of driving the collecting trough assembly to move up and down inside the water retaining frame assembly, the water level sensor being electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the single-chip microcomputer being electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting tank assembly comprises a collecting tank body, an axial hole is opened on the upper side of the collecting tank body, and an outer support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting tank body.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting net assembly includes a collecting net body, an outer baffle is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the collecting net body, an axle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting net body, and a gear 1 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the axle; the driving assembly includes a motor, and a gear 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the shaft rod is limited in rotation and is embedded in the shaft hole, the gear 2 and the gear 1 are meshed with each other, and the motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the collecting tank body.

[0010] Preferably, the water retaining frame assembly includes a mounting base, the upper end of the outer side of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a water retaining plate, the interior of the mounting base is also fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the upper end of the outer side of the water retaining plate is also fixedly connected to a mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, the water level sensor is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, the single chip computer is fixedly mounted on the water retaining plate, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the outer support plate to drive the collecting tank body to move up and down, and the guide rod can guide the outer support plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by driving the collection net assembly to rotate around the collection trough assembly through the driving assembly, the garbage gathered on the collection net assembly can be effectively turned over and dropped into the collection trough assembly. The staff only needs to transfer the garbage in the collection trough assembly without manual cleaning. The device makes full use of wind power and mechanical force to achieve efficient collection of floating garbage on the water surface; the water level depth is monitored in real time through the water level sensor. When the water level rises, the information can be quickly fed back to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer controls the hydraulic cylinder to work according to the received information, thereby driving the collection trough assembly and the collection net assembly to move upward. The water level adjustment mechanism enables the device to automatically adjust the height of the collection device according to the water level changes in different waters, thereby ensuring the efficiency of garbage collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. collecting mechanism; 11. collecting tank assembly; 111. collecting tank body; 112. axial hole; 113. outer support plate; 12. collecting net assembly; 121. collecting net body; 122. outer baffle plate; 123. shaft rod; 124. gear one; 13. driving assembly; 131. motor; 132. gear two; 2. lifting mechanism; 21. water retaining frame assembly; 211. mounting base; 212. water retaining plate; 213. guide rod; 214. mounting block; 22. hydraulic cylinder; 23. water level sensor; 24. single chip microcomputer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown:

[0022] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides a floating object collection device for water surface for water pollution risk management, comprising: a collection mechanism 1, comprising a collection tank assembly 11, a collection net assembly 12 rotatably connected to the collection tank assembly 11, a driving assembly 13 installed on the outside of the collection tank assembly 11, and the driving assembly 13 can drive the collection net assembly 12 to rotate around the collection tank assembly 11; a lifting mechanism 2, comprising a water retaining frame assembly 21, a hydraulic cylinder 22 installed in the water retaining frame assembly 21, a water level sensor 23 arranged on the outside of the water retaining frame assembly 21, and a single-chip computer 24 installed on the water retaining frame assembly 21; the hydraulic cylinder 22 can drive the collection tank assembly 11 to move up and down inside the water retaining frame assembly 21, and the water level sensor 23 and the single-chip computer 24 are electrically connected; the single-chip computer 24 and the hydraulic cylinder 22 are electrically connected;

[0023] Among them, the water retaining frame assembly 21 is installed on the shore, and the garbage floating on the water surface will move to the upper side of the collecting net assembly 12 under the blowing of wind. The control driving assembly 13 can drive the collecting net assembly 12 to rotate around the collecting trough assembly 11, so that the garbage gathered on the collecting net assembly 12 is turned over and falls into the collecting trough assembly 11. The depth of the water level can be monitored by the water level sensor 23. When the water level rises, the water level sensor 23 feeds back information to the single-chip microcomputer 24, and the single-chip microcomputer 24 controls the hydraulic cylinder 22 to work. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 22 can make the collecting trough assembly 11 drive the collecting net assembly 12 to move upward. After the collecting net assembly 12 moves upward, it can better collect surface garbage.

[0024] Specifically, the collecting tank assembly 11 includes a collecting tank body 111 , an axial hole 112 is opened on the upper side of the collecting tank body 111 , and an outer support plate 113 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting tank body 111 .

[0025] Specifically, the collecting net assembly 12 includes a collecting net body 121, an outer baffle 122 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the collecting net body 121, an axis rod 123 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting net body 121, and a gear 124 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the axis rod 123; the driving assembly 13 includes a motor 131, and a gear 2 132 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor 131.

[0026] Specifically, the shaft rod 123 is locked in the shaft hole 112 for limited rotation, the gear 2 132 and the gear 1 124 are meshed with each other, and the motor 131 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collecting tank body 111.

[0027] As can be seen from the above, the control motor 131 can drive the gear 2 132 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 2 132 will cause the shaft 123 to drive the collecting net body 121 to rotate. The rotation of the collecting net body 121 will cause the garbage to flip over and fall into the collecting trough body 111. At the same time, the water will be filtered out by the collecting net body 121. The outer baffle 122 can prevent the garbage from slipping when following the rotation of the collecting net body 121.

[0028] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, except that the water retaining frame assembly 21 includes a mounting base 211, the upper end of the outer side of the mounting base 211 is fixedly connected to a water retaining plate 212, the interior of the mounting base 211 is also fixedly connected to a guide rod 213, and the upper end of the outer side of the water retaining plate 212 is also fixedly connected to a mounting block 214.

[0029] Specifically, the water level sensor 23 is fixedly mounted on the mounting block 214 , the single chip computer 24 is fixedly mounted on the water baffle 212 , the hydraulic cylinder 22 can drive the outer support plate 113 to drive the collection tank body 111 to move up and down, and the guide rod 213 can guide the outer support plate 113 .

[0030] As can be seen from the above, the water level sensor 23 can be conveniently fixed and installed through the mounting block 214. When the water level sensor 23 detects that the water depth is rising, the water level sensor 23 feeds back information to the single-chip computer 24. The single-chip computer 24 controls the hydraulic cylinder 22 to work. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 22 will cause the outer support plate 113 to drive the collection trough body 111 to move upward, so that the collection net body 121 can adapt to the water surface height for use, and the guide rod 213 can guide the outer support plate 113.

[0031] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0032] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0036] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating object collection device for water pollution risk management, characterized in that: include: A collecting mechanism (1) comprises a collecting tank assembly (11), a collecting net assembly (12) rotatably connected to the collecting tank assembly (11), and a driving assembly (13) mounted on the outside of the collecting tank assembly (11), wherein the driving assembly (13) can drive the collecting net assembly (12) to rotate around the collecting tank assembly (11); The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a water retaining frame assembly (21), a hydraulic cylinder (22) installed in the water retaining frame assembly (21), a water level sensor (23) arranged outside the water retaining frame assembly (21), and a single chip computer (24) installed on the water retaining frame assembly (21); The hydraulic cylinder (22) can drive the collection tank assembly (11) to move up and down inside the water retaining frame assembly (21); the water level sensor (23) and the single chip microcomputer (24) are electrically connected; and the single chip microcomputer (24) and the hydraulic cylinder (22) are electrically connected.

2. A floating object collection device for water pollution risk management as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting tank assembly (11) comprises a collecting tank body (111), an axial hole (112) is provided on the upper side of the collecting tank body (111), and an outer supporting plate (113) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting tank body (111).

3. A floating object collection device for water pollution risk management as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting net assembly (12) comprises a collecting net body (121), an outer baffle (122) is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the collecting net body (121), an axle rod (123) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting net body (121), and a gear 1 (124) is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the axle rod (123); the driving assembly (13) comprises a motor (131), and a gear 2 (132) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor (131).

4. A floating object collection device for water pollution risk management as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft rod (123) is locked in the shaft hole (112) for limited rotation, the second gear (132) and the first gear (124) are meshed with each other, and the motor (131) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the collection tank body (111).

5. A floating object collection device for water pollution risk management as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water retaining frame assembly (21) comprises a mounting base (211), the upper end of the outer side of the mounting base (211) is fixedly connected to a water retaining plate (212), the interior of the mounting base (211) is also fixedly connected to a guide rod (213), and the upper end of the outer side of the water retaining plate (212) is also fixedly connected to a mounting block (214).

6. A floating object collection device for water pollution risk management as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The water level sensor (23) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (214), the single chip computer (24) is fixedly mounted on the water baffle plate (212), the hydraulic cylinder (22) can drive the outer support plate (113) to drive the collection tank body (111) to move up and down, and the guide rod (213) can play a guiding role on the outer support plate (113).

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